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Хорошее руководство по эксплуатации
Законодательство обязывает продавца передать покупателю, вместе с товаром, руководство по эксплуатации Paradyne 9126. Отсутствие инструкции либо неправильная информация, переданная потребителю, составляют основание для рекламации в связи с несоответствием устройства с договором. В законодательстве допускается предоставлении руководства в другой, чем бумажная форме, что, в последнее время, часто используется, предоставляя графическую или электронную форму инструкции Paradyne 9126 или обучающее видео для пользователей. Условием остается четкая и понятная форма.
Что такое руководство?
Слово происходит от латинского "instructio", тоесть привести в порядок. Следовательно в инструкции Paradyne 9126 можно найти описание этапов поведения. Цель инструкции заключается в облегчении запуска, использования оборудования либо выполнения определенной деятельности. Инструкция является набором информации о предмете/услуге, подсказкой.
К сожалению немного пользователей находит время для чтения инструкций Paradyne 9126, и хорошая инструкция позволяет не только узнать ряд дополнительных функций приобретенного устройства, но и позволяет избежать возникновения большинства поломок.
Из чего должно состоять идеальное руководство по эксплуатации?
Прежде всего в инструкции Paradyne 9126 должна находится:
- информация относительно технических данных устройства Paradyne 9126
- название производителя и год производства оборудования Paradyne 9126
- правила обслуживания, настройки и ухода за оборудованием Paradyne 9126
- знаки безопасности и сертификаты, подтверждающие соответствие стандартам
Почему мы не читаем инструкций?
Как правило из-за нехватки времени и уверенности в отдельных функциональностях приобретенных устройств. К сожалению само подсоединение и запуск Paradyne 9126 это слишком мало. Инструкция заключает ряд отдельных указаний, касающихся функциональности, принципов безопасности, способов ухода (даже то, какие средства стоит использовать), возможных поломок Paradyne 9126 и способов решения проблем, возникающих во время использования. И наконец то, в инструкции можно найти адресные данные сайта Paradyne, в случае отсутствия эффективности предлагаемых решений. Сейчас очень большой популярностью пользуются инструкции в форме интересных анимаций или видео материалов, которое лучше, чем брошюра воспринимаются пользователем. Такой вид инструкции позволяет пользователю просмотреть весь фильм, не пропуская спецификацию и сложные технические описания Paradyne 9126, как это часто бывает в случае бумажной версии.
Почему стоит читать инструкции?
Прежде всего здесь мы найдем ответы касательно конструкции, возможностей устройства Paradyne 9126, использования отдельных аксессуаров и ряд информации, позволяющей вполне использовать все функции и упрощения.
После удачной покупки оборудования/устройства стоит посвятить несколько минут для ознакомления с каждой частью инструкции Paradyne 9126. Сейчас их старательно готовят или переводят, чтобы они были не только понятными для пользователя, но и чтобы выполняли свою основную информационно-поддерживающую функцию.
Содержание руководства
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Fram eSaver ® SL V 9126 , 91 2 6-I I, an d 91 2 8-I I CS U /DS U , and 91 26-I I Ro ut er User ’ s G uid e Doc ument No. 9 128-A2 -GB20-80 Septem ber 2002[...]
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A Septe mber 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 Copyrigh t © 200 2 Paradyne Corporat ion. All rig hts reserved. Print ed in U .S.A. Notice This pub li cat ion is prote cted by f edera l cop yright la w . No par t of this pub licat ion may be copi ed or distrib ut ed, tr ansmi tted, tr ans cribed, stor ed in a retrie v al syst em, or tr anslat ed into an y huma[...]
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9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 i Contents Ab o u t T h is G u id e Purpose and Intended Audienc e . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xi Documen t Or g aniza tion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xi Pr o duct -Relat e d Do cuments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .[...]
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Conten ts ii September 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 3 Configur ati on P ro ce dure s Basi c Confi gurat ion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1 Confi gura tion O p ti o n Ar eas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3 Accessing and Displaying Configuration Options . . . . . . . . . . . [...]
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Content s 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 iii Assigning Time Slots/Cross Connec tions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-51 Assigning Frame Relay Time Slots to the Network Int e rface . . . . 4-52 As si gni n g DSX- 1 Time Sl o ts to th e Netwo rk In te rf a ce . . . . . . . . . 4-53 Assigning a Synchronous Data Port t o Network or DSX[...]
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Conten ts iv September 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 Route r Secu rity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-14 IP Ro uter Filte ring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-14 Bridge Filtering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . [...]
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Content s 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 v Sta tus Inform a ti o n . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-18 System and Tes t Status Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-19 Network LMI-Report ed DLCIs S tatus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-29 IP Path Connection Statu[...]
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Conten ts vi Se pt emb er 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 Troubleshoot ing Managem ent Link Feature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-5 LMI Packet Capture Utili ty F eature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-5 Viewing Captured Packets from the Menu-Driven User Interface . 8-6 Ala rms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . [...]
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Content s 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 vii Administering and Man aging SLM Activations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-6 Ent ering an Acti vat ion Cert ifi cate. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-7 Checki ng Act ivati on Certi ficat e St a tus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-7 Sc h edul ing Acti vat ions[...]
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Conten ts viii Se pt emb er 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 B SNMP MIBs and Trap s, and RMON Alarm De faul ts MIB Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-2 Downloading MIBs and SNM P Traps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-2 Sy stem Gr o up ( mib-2 ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .[...]
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Content s 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 ix Pr o toco l and Port Designat ions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-31 ICMP Des ignations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-31 TCP Port Designations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-33 UDP Port Desig[...]
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Conten ts x Septe mber 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 F Technical Specifications G Equipment Li st Equi pment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . G-1 Cabl es . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . G-6 Index[...]
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9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 xi About Th is G uid e Pur po s e and Intended A udience This document con tains information needed t o properl y set up , configure, and veri fy operation of the F rameS av er SL V (Ser vice Lev e l V erifier) 9126, 9126 -II, and 9128-II CSU/DSU, and 9126 -II Router running fir mware release 2.0.3 or abov e. I t i[...]
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Ab out Th is Gu ide xii Se pt emb er 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 A m aster glo ssar y of ter ms and acronyms u se d in Paradyne docum ents is av ailable on t h e W o rld Wi de Web a t ww w . par ady ne .c om . Select Library → T echn ical Manuals → T echnical Glossary . Chapter 9, Sett ing Up OpenLane for Fr ameSa v er Devi ce s and Activ a t ing SLM[...]
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About Thi s Guid e 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 xiii Product-Related Documents Complete Par adyn e documen tation f o r this product is av ailable at ww w .par a dyne .c om . Select Library → T echnical Manuals . T o order a paper cop y of this manual: Within the U .S.A., call 1-800-P AR AD YNE (1-800-727-2396) Outside the U.S .A., call 1 -7[...]
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Ab out Th is Gu ide xiv Se pt emb er 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 Con ventions Used C onventi on Us ed W he n U s ed It alic T o indi cat e v a riab le i nf or mati on (f or exam pl e, DLCI nnnn , wh ere nnnn denotes a 4-di gi t number ) . Menu sequence: T o provid e an ab brevi ated m etho d f or indi cati ng the select ions to be made from a men u or se[...]
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9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 1-1 1 About the FrameSa ver SL V This chapter includes the f ollowing: Sy ste m Ov e r v ie w , belo w F ram eSav er Diagnostic an d SLM Feature Sets on pag e 1-4 F ram eSav er Diagnostic Feature Set on pag e 1-5 F ram eSav er SLM Feature Set on pa ge 1 -10 OpenLane S LM Sy stem on p age 1-11 NetScout Manager Pl us[...]
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1. About t he Fr am eSaver SLV 1-2 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 CSU/DSU-Sp ecific F eatures The f o llowing f eatures only apply to the F ra meSav e r SL V 9126, 9126-II, and 9128-II CSU/DSUs: T wo Inter faces. P r ovid es t wo i n te rfa ce s for tr a f fic : — Synchronous DTE por t for user data — Ethern et Interf a ce for manage men t da[...]
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1. About the Fr am eSaver SLV 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 1-3 CLI A ccess and C onfiguration. Provides a router Command Line Interf ace (CLI), along with the m enu-driven user interf ace, f or configuring and m anag ing the router . It is a ccessed from the M ain M enu vi a a direct CO M por t connection or T elne t. The f o llowing f eat ure[...]
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1. About t he Fr am eSaver SLV 1-4 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 Fram eS a ver Diagnosti c and SLM Fe a ture Sets Depending upon t he mode l ordered, the F rame Sav e r unit has the basic F ram eSaver f rame rela y and diagn ostic capability , or i t is enhanced with additional SLM (Ser v ice Lev e l Manageme nt) repor ting capability . These ar[...]
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1. About the Fr am eSaver SLV 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 1-5 T o obtain a Feature Activ ation Cer t ificat e, provide th e model to be upgraded, y our OpenLane system lice nse ke y number , and t he number of F ram eSav e r units to be upgraded to SLM capability . Y ou can order the cer ti ficate f or a single unit or f o r many units. Y our[...]
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1. About t he Fr am eSaver SLV 1-6 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 Au to-Configuration . Provides t he f ollowing a utomatic co nfiguration features: — Time Slot Discov er y – F or automatic configuration of all netw o rk DS0 assignment s. — F rame Relay Di scov e r y – For automatic di sc ov er y of network DLCIs and configuration of a u [...]
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1. About the Fr am eSaver SLV 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 1-7 Int egra l Mo dem . Provides an inter nal 14.4 Kb ps m odem t o sup por t dialing i n to the unit for ou t-of-band ma nagem ent a nd a utomatic dialing o ut of SNM P traps . Mode m PassThru. Provides acces s to another de vice ’ s VT100-c om patible user interface over a dial con[...]
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1. About t he Fr am eSaver SLV 1-8 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 DSX-1 Dr op/Inser t Port. Al low s DTEs/ PBXs th at s uppor t the DS 1 sign al f or mat to share t he T1 net work with other hi gh-speed e quipment so that voice traffic can sha re t he same local acc ess c ircuit as the frame rel ay data. Bac k-to -Back Operation . Allo w s two F [...]
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1. About the Fr am eSaver SLV 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 1-9 — When t he SL V Sam ple I nter v al is s et to 1 0 s econd s, provides ad v ance detection of net work problems before a DL CI Down indication is received, to m in im ize da ta lo s s. — Provides customer premises equipment (CPE ) with a Backward Explicit Congestion Notificati[...]
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1. About t he Fr am eSaver SLV 1-10 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 Frame Sa ver S LM F eatu r e Se t A Fr ameSaver SL V unit with the advanced SLM feature set provides th e foll owi ng f eatures in addition to those provided with the b asic set: Tr u e P u t ™ T echnol ogy . Using F ram e De liv ery Ratios (FDR) and Dat a Deliv er y Ratios (DDR[...]
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1. About the Fr am eSaver SLV 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 1-11 OpenLane SL M Sy stem Being standards-b ased, the OpenLane SLM (Ser v ice Le vel M a nagem ent ) system can be used with other m ana gem ent applications like HP Op enView or IBM ’ s NetView . Open Lane include s HP OpenView adapters f or integrating OpenLane f eatures with the [...]
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1. About t he Fr am eSaver SLV 1-12 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 NetScout Manage r Plus and NetScout Probes Provides complete LAN and W A N traffic analysis and monitoring functions for F ram eSaver de v ices. The f o llowing f eatures are suppor t ed us ing this application: Thresholds for RM ON 1 (Rem ote Monitor ing, V ersion 1) alarms and e[...]
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9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 2-1 2 User Inter face and Basic Operation This chapter contains information about how to access, use, and navigate t h e menu-driven user interf ac e and the Router ’ s Comman d Line Interf ace (CLI). It includes t he f ol lo wing: Logging On on page 2-2 Ma in Men u on page 2-4 Screen Work Areas on page 2-5 Na vi[...]
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2. User I nterface and Bas i c Oper ation 2-2 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 Loggi ng O n Star t a session using one of the f ollowing methods: T el net sess ion v ia: — An in-band managem ent channel through the frame relay ne twork. — A local i n -band managem ent channel configured on the DTE por t betw een the F rameS av er unit and the r[...]
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2. User I nterface and Bas i c Oper ation 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 2-3 F ram eSaver units suppor t t wo sessions s imultaneou sly . If t wo sess ions are currently act ive , wait an d tr y a gain. If two sessio ns are currently active a nd y o u are attempting to access the unit through T eln et, the local T elnet client proc ess retur ns [...]
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2. User I nterface and Bas i c Oper ation 2-4 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 Main Menu Entry to al l of the Fr ameS av er unit ’ s t asks begins at the Main Me n u, which has six menus or bran ches. The Acces s Lev el at the top of the s creen on ly appea rs when securi ty has been set up . See Appendix A , Menu Hierarch y , f or a pi ctorial v[...]
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2. User I nterface and Bas i c Oper ation 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 2-5 Scree n W ork Area s There are two user wor k areas: Screen ar ea – Where you i nput in f orm ation into fields. Function keys area – Where you perf or m spec ific screen functions. Below is a s ampl e configu ration screen. Screen Area Fun c t i on Keys Ar ea Me nu[...]
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2. User I nterface and Bas i c Oper ation 2-6 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 Na v igating t he Scre ens Y ou can navigate t he screens by: Using ke y board ke ys. Switching between the two screen work areas using function k eys . K eyboard K eys Use the f ol lowing ke yboard ke ys to na vigate within the screen area: P ress . . . T o . . . Ctrl-a[...]
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2. User I nterface and Bas i c Oper ation 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 2-7 Function K eys All function k eys (located in the low er par t of the screen ; see the e xamp le in Screen Work Areas on page 2-5) operate the same wa y throughout the screens. They are not case-sens itive , so up per- or lo wercase letters can b e used interchangea bl [...]
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2. User I nterface and Bas i c Oper ation 2-8 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 Selecting fr om a Menu Proced ure T o select f rom a menu: 1. T ab or p ress the down arrow key to pos ition the c ursor on a menu s election, or press the up arrow k ey to move the cursor to the bottom of the menu li st . Each m enu selection i s hi ghlighted as you pre[...]
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2. User I nterface and Bas i c Oper ation 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 2-9 Selecti ng a F iel d Once you reach the desired menu or screen, select a field to view or chang e, or issue a command. Press th e T ab or r ight arrow key to mov e the cursor f rom one field to ano ther . T he current setting or v alue appears to the right of the f i el[...]
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2. User I nterface and Bas i c Oper ation 2-10 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 Na v igating the Router’ s CLI Access the F rameSav er DSL Router ’ s Com man d Line Interf ace by pressing the Shift-r func tion ke y from the Main Menu. There is no n eed to press Ctr l-a first to access the function ke ys are a of the screen. Once the CL I is acc[...]
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9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 3-1 3 Conf ig urat ion Procedur es This chapter includes the f ollowing: Basic Co nf i gur atio n — Configuration Option Areas — Accessing and Display ing Conf iguration Opt ions — Changing Conf iguration Options — Saving Configuration Options Basic Co nf iguration Configuration option settings deter mi ne [...]
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3. Conf igurati on Proce dures 3-2 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 Co nfi gur at i o n Men u Changing an Auto-Configurat i on setting can also change the F rameSav er unit ’ s configuration. See Setting Up A ut o-Configuration in Chapter 4 , Configuration Options, for additional in f ormation. main/config 9128-II Device Name: Node A 5/26/2000 23[...]
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3. Co nfigurat ion Pr ocedure s 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 3-3 Conf iguration Option Ar ea s The F rameSav er unit arrives wi th configured f a ctor y def au lt settings, whi ch are located in the F actor y Default Configuration option area. Y ou can find the defaul t settings for configuration o ptions in the: F ram eSav er SL V 9126 an d 9[...]
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3. Conf igurati on Proce dures 3-4 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 Accessin g and Displaying Configu r ation Options T o acces s and disp la y configuration opt ions, load (copy ) the ap plicable configuration o ption set into the edit a rea. Proced ure T o load a set of configuration options f or editing: 1. F rom the Main Menu, press the do wn a[...]
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3. Co nfigurat ion Pr ocedure s 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 3-5 Changing Con fi guration Opti ons Proced ure T o change configuration option settings: 1. F rom the Co nfi gur a tio n Ed it/ D i spl ay me nu, select a set of configurat ion options and press Enter . F or e xam pl e: Configuration → PVC Con nec tions 2. Select t he configurati[...]
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3. Conf igurati on Proce dures 3-6 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 Sa ving Conf igur ation Options When c hang es to t he configuration o ptions are com plete, us e the S ave function ke y to save y our c hang es to either the Current , Customer, or Scratchpad configuration a reas. NO TE: When chang ing settings, you m ust S av e for c h anges to [...]
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9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 4-1 4 Conf ig ura t ion Opti on s This chapter includes the f ollowing: Using th e Easy Install F eature on page 4-3 Using RI P with F rameSav er SL V CSU/DSUs on pa ge 4-4 Entering Sy stem Infor mation and S etting t he System Clock on pag e 4-5 Setting Up the Modem on page 4-6 — Setting Up Call Directori es for[...]
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4. Conf igurati on Op ti ons 4-2 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 — Configur ing Gen eral System Opt ions Configur ing Phy sical Interf aces on p age 4-34 — Configur ing the Network Interface — Configur ing a User Data P o r t (CSU/DSUs) — Configur ing the DSX-1 Interf ace — Configur ing the I SDN D BM Interf ace — Setting Up ISDN Link [...]
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4. Configura tion Opt ion s 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 4-3 Using t he Ea sy Inst all F eature The Easy Install feature pro vides a straight-f orw ard i nstallation m enu that requires minimal configuration to get the F rameSav er unit up and running quickly , and to set up remo te c onfiguration a nd mana gem ent via T el net ac cess f rom t[...]
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4. Conf igurati on Op ti ons 4-4 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 Using RIP with Fram eSa ver SL V CSU/DSUs Using the syst em ’ s standard Ro uting Infor mation P rotocol (RIP ) feat ure, routing information is passed to the rou ter ov er the managemen t PVC, so the router can learn rout es to F rameSav er SL V and FLEX devices. Node IP inf or ma[...]
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4. Configura tion Opt ion s 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 4-5 Entering System Info rmation and Se tting the Sy stem Cl ock Select System Information to set up or disp lay the general SNMP name for the unit, i ts location, and a cont a ct f or the unit, as well as to set the syst em clock. Ma in Men u → Control → System Inf or m at ion The f[...]
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4. Conf igurati on Op ti ons 4-6 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 Se tti ng Up the Mo de m The unit has an internal mod em f o r dial-in access to the menu-driven user interf ace, as w e ll as d ial-out capability when an SNMP trap is generated. When the modem will be u se d to dial out, M odem Director y phon e numbers need to be set up. Otherwise[...]
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4. Configura tion Opt ion s 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 4-7 Setting Up to Use the Modem PassThru Featur e Dial-in access to t h e router is possibl e via the Modem Pa ssThru feat u re, also known as the Rout er Assist feature. The F rame Sav er unit ’ s COM por t must be connected to the router ’ s a ux ilia r y (AUX) or co n s ole po r t[...]
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4. Conf igurati on Op ti ons 4-8 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 Se tti n g Up A u to -C onf igu r at i on The aut o-configuration f eature allows you to sel ect a method of au tomatic configuration and connection of DLCIs within the Fr a meSav e r unit, as w e ll as to automatically rem ov e DLCIs a nd con nec tions that are no longer supp or t e[...]
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4. Configura tion Opt ion s 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 4-9 Selecting a F rame Re lay Discov ery Mode When a F rame Relay Discovery M ode is activ e, the Fr ameS av er unit “ discov ers ” network DLCIs from the network LMI status response message. It conf igure s a network DLCI and a user data por t DLCI, and automatica lly connects them [...]
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4. Conf igurati on Op ti ons 4-10 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 NO TE: If the def ault setting (1MP or t or 1 PP or t) is n ot the setting required f or your application, change the F ram e Relay Discover y Mode before c onnect ing the network cable or ed iting discov ered option settings. Otherwise, the F ram eS av er unit will star t discov er[...]
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4. Configura tion Opt ion s 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 4-11 When a F ram e Relay Di scovery Mode is changed and s av ed, the Saving will cause Auto-Configuration to update and Restart. Are you sure? prompt appears. N o is t he default f or this promp t. If Y e s (y) is entered, the Delete All DLCIs and PVC Connections? prompt appears. N o is[...]
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4. Conf igurati on Op ti ons 4-12 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 Setting Up Di al B ackup When configur ing uni ts with ISDN back up capabi lity , t he f ol lowing guidelines apply: Central sit e c onfiguration guidelines: — S et u p th e I S D N DB M p h ysi c al i n te rfa ce. — If a B RI DBM , c hange the A utomatic Backup Co nfiguration t[...]
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4. Configura tion Opt ion s 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 4-13 Set ting Up A utomat ic Backup Conf iguration The Aut o matic Backup Configuration f eat ure is used to automatically create alternat e DLCI records an d PVC connections on the ISDN DBM (backup) interf ace f or current or n ewly disco vered PVC Connections and Manageme nt PVCs. This[...]
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4. Conf igurati on Op ti ons 4-14 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 When t he A utomatic Backup Co nfiguration setting i s c hanged, the following prompts appea r . N o is the def ault f or these prompts. When t he . . . The f ollo wing pr ompt ap p ea rs . . . I f you s e le ct . . . A uto ma tic B a c kup Configu ration set ting was ch anged, and [...]
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4. Configura tion Opt ion s 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 4-15 NO TE: When DLCI s, PVC connec tions, and m ana gement PVCs f or the first ISDN Link Profile hav e been configured manually , it is recommended that spec ific discov ered DLCIs, PV C con nections, an d manag eme nt P VCs be dele ted manually via the Configuration menus. Otherwise, t[...]
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4. Conf igurati on Op ti ons 4-16 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 Modifying ISDN Link Pr of iles Once an IS DN Link Profile is configured using the Automatic Backup Configuration f eature, phone num bers an d Cal ling ID s nee d to be entered. F ram eSaver units with ISDN backup capabilit y can or igina te or answer calls, a s need ed, so both pho[...]
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4. Configura tion Opt ion s 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 4-17 Res tric ting A utomatic Backup and Conf igur ing B ack up T im e rs Y ou can specify wh en auto ba ck up is allow e d to occur. If backup is restricted an d a back u p is active when the allowed ti m e f or backups is o ver , then the backup i s termin ated and the data is retur ne[...]
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4. Conf igurati on Op ti ons 4-18 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 Conf ig uri ng the DBM Interf ace to Sen d SNMP T rap s The ISD N DB M i nterf ace can be spec ified as a n interface that moni tors and generates S NMP traps: Ma in Men u → Configuration → Managem ent an d Co mmunications → SNMP T r aps The configuration options f or doing th[...]
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4. Configura tion Opt ion s 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 4-19 PVC B ackup Over the Ne twork Interface Generally , back up can be perf or m ed on th e network interf ace ’ s frame relay link using a back up PVC, as well on an ISDN l i nk; the unit does not hav e to hav e the ISDN DBM f ea ture. In this case, create a DLCI R ecord on the netwo[...]
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4. Conf igurati on Op ti ons 4-20 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 Conf i gurati on O pti on T ables Configuration option descri ptions co ntained in this chapter are in menu order , ev en though this may not be the order in which you acc e ss each when configuri ng the unit. The following configuration o ption tables are inclu ded: T able 4-1, Sys[...]
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4. Configura tion Opt ion s 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 4-21 Conf i gurin g the Overall System The System menu options are e xpl ained in the f ollowing sections: Configur ing F rame Relay and LM I for the System (CSU/ DSUs) Configur ing Ser v ice Lev e l V er ificatio n Options Configur ing Gen eral System Opt ions Conf iguring Fram e Relay [...]
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4. Conf igurati on Op ti ons 4-22 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 LMI Behavio r (conti nued) Net1-FR1_Fo llows _Port -1 – Bri ngs L M I down on the network i nterf ace when LMI o n P ort-1 goes down, di sabl ing the netw ork interf ace and deass ert ing i ts cont rol leads . When LMI on P or t -1 comes bac k up , the net work i nte rf ace is ree[...]
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4. Configura tion Opt ion s 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 4-23 LM I Er ro r E ve nt (N 2 ) P ossi ble Set ting s: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 Defa ult Setti ng: 3 Configu res the LM I -defined N2 parame ter , which s ets t he n umber of erro rs that can occur on the LMI link bef ore an err or is rep or ted. Appli es to both t he user and netw[...]
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4. Conf igurati on Op ti ons 4-24 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 LMI N4 Mea surement Peri od (T3) P ossi ble Set ting s: 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30 Defa ult Setti ng: 20 Configu res the LMI-def ined T3 par am ete r , which is the time i nterval (i n seco nds) that the network si de of the LMI uses to measur e the maximum nu m ber of stat us enquiry me[...]
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4. Configura tion Opt ion s 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 4-25 Conf iguring Class of Service Definit ions Select Class of Ser vice Def initions from the System m enu to display or change the Class o f Ser v ice d efinitions to be used with la tency , av ailabilit y , an d through put measureme nts of IP traff i c on IP Enabl e d circuits. Ma in[...]
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4. Conf igurati on Op ti ons 4-26 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 8. Select Sav e, then s elect PgD n or P gU p. The Class of Ser v ice Definitions page reappears. In the Code P o ints Assigned c olumn next t o your selected name there is now a Y for Y es. 9. If lat e nc y and a vailability should be measured for t he selected nam e, cha nge the N[...]
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4. Configura tion Opt ion s 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 4-27 Code P oint Def initions Select Class of Ser vice Def initions from the Sys tem menu, then PgD n or PgU p, to displa y or change the Code P oint definitions f or a Class of S er v ice ID . See Configur ing Class of Ser vice Definitions on page 4-25 for i ns truc tions. T a ble 4-3. [...]
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4. Conf igurati on Op ti ons 4-28 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 Conf iguring Se rvic e Lev el V erif ication Option s SL V options are s elected from the S ystem menu (see T able 4-4, Ser v ice Le vel V er if ication Opt ions ). Ma in Men u → Configuration → Syste m → Ser vic e Lev el V e rifi catio n T able 4 -4. Ser vice Lev el V erif i [...]
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4. Configura tion Opt ion s 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 4-29 SL V Deli very Rat io P ossi ble Set ting s: Enabl e , Disab le Defa ult Setti ng: Disab le Determines whether co mmunicat ion of F ra m e and Data Delive r y Ratio s (FDR/DDR) between F rameSa v e r SL V devices is enab l ed. T o use thi s capabi lit y , both ends of a ll PVCs must[...]
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4. Conf igurati on Op ti ons 4-30 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 SL V Round T rip Latenc y Err or Threshold ( m s) A vail abl e Settin gs: 50 , 51, 52, . . . 10000 Defa ult Setti ng: 10000 Specifies the numbe r of mill i seconds th at must be e xc eeded befor e an SL V Latency Threshol d al ar m e ven t is declared and b ackup , if configur ed, i[...]
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4. Configura tion Opt ion s 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 4-31 Conf igurin g General System Options Select General from the System m enu to configure the gen eral system configuration o ptions (see T able 4-5, General System Options ). Ma in Men u → Configuration → Syste m → Ge neral T able 4-5. General Syste m O ptions (1 of 3) T est Tim[...]
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4. Conf igurati on Op ti ons 4-32 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 Secondary Cl ock Source P ossi ble Set ting s: N e t1 , D SX , In te r n a l, D B M Defa ult Setti ng: Int er n a l Provi des a secondary cloc k source when the primary cloc k sour ce fa ils . The sou rce select ed fo r this configur ati on option pro vides al l of the ti m i ng w i[...]
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4. Configura tion Opt ion s 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 4-33 Sy s t em Al arm R el ay P ossi ble Set ting s: Enab le, Disab le Defa ult Setti ng: Disab le Specifies whether an ala rm condit io n f or the unit wi ll activ ate the system al arm rela y . The alarm rel a y is deact i vat ed when the condit i on causi ng the a larm is corr ected. [...]
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4. Conf igurati on Op ti ons 4-34 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 Conf i gurin g Physical Interfaces Characteristics f or physical i nterfaces a re e xpla ined in the f ollowing sections: Configur ing the Network Interface Configur ing a User Data P o r t (CSU/DSUs) Configur ing the DSX-1 Interf ace Configur ing the I SDN D BM Interf ace Conf igur[...]
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4. Configura tion Opt ion s 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 4-35 Line Bui ld Out ( LBO) P ossi ble Set ting s: 0.0, – 7. 5, – 15, – 22.5 Defa ult Setti ng: 0.0 Specifies the line b ui ld out f or the signal tr ansmitted to the net work. 0.0, – 7. 5, – 15, – 22.5 – Spec ifies line b uild out in dB. Bit Stuff ing P ossi ble Set ting s[...]
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4. Conf igurati on Op ti ons 4-36 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 Ne t wor k In i tia t e d P L B P ossi ble Set ting s: Enabl e , Disab le Defa ult Setti ng: Enabl e Allo ws t he ini ti at ion and t erminat i on of t he pa yload l oopba ck (PLB) t o be c ontrolled b y the receip t of PLB-Act uat e and PLB-Rel ea se commands f rom the netw ork. Di[...]
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4. Configura tion Opt ion s 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 4-37 Excessive Err or Rate Threshold P ossi ble Set ting s: 10E-4, 1 0E-5, 10E-6, 10E- 7, 10 E-8, 10E-9 Defa ult Setti ng: 10E-4 Sets t he error rat e thr eshold t hat d etermines when an EER condi tion i s decl ared. Th e exce ssive er ror rate is determi ned b y the r atio of the n umb[...]
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4. Conf igurati on Op ti ons 4-38 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 Conf iguring a Us er Data P ort (CSU/DSUs) Select P hys ical from t he Data P or ts me nu to di splay or change t he p hy sical character istics of the d ata por t connected to the DTE (see T a b l e 4-7, Data P or t Ph ysical Inte rf ace Options ). Ma in Men u → Configuration →[...]
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4. Configura tion Opt ion s 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 4-39 Max P ort Rate (Kbps) P ossi ble Set ting s: 1536, 2048 Defa ult Setti ng: 1536 Specifies t he m axi mum c lo ck r ate f or a u ser data port. The data r a t e f or th is por t is l imited to the ra te spe cified b y this opt io n so that the maxi mum r ate supported b y an att ache[...]
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4. Conf igurati on Op ti ons 4-40 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 M o nito r RTS (C on tro l ) P ossi ble Set ting s: Enabl e , Disab le Defa ult Setti ng: Enabl e Specifies whether the stat e of the Request T o Send (RTS) ci rcuits on t he user data por t will be use d t o dete r mine when v al id da ta communi cation i s possib l e with the D TE[...]
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4. Configura tion Opt ion s 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 4-41 P ort ( DTE) Ini t iated Loopba ck s P ossi ble Set ting s: When P or t-1 or P or t Use is set to F rame Rel ay: Disab le , L ocal When P or t-2 or P or t Use is s et to Sy nchronou s Data: Disabl e , DTPLB, DCLB, Both Defa ult Setti ng: Disab le P ossi ble Set ting s: Local , Disab[...]
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4. Conf igurati on Op ti ons 4-42 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 Action on Netw ork Y ellow Alar m P ossi ble Set ting s: Non e , H a lt Defa ult Setti ng: Halt Specifies the acti on to t ake on the s ynchrono us data port whe n a y ello w a l arm is receiv ed on the network int erf ace. (A y ello w ala r m indicate s a prob lem with the si gnal [...]
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4. Configura tion Opt ion s 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 4-43 Conf iguring t he DSX- 1 Interface Select DS X-1 t o display or c hang e the phys ical co nfiguration option s when a DSX-1 interf ac e is installed (see T able 4-8, DSX-1 Phys i cal Interf ace Options ). Ma in Men u → Configuration → DSX-1 T able 4-8. DSX-1 Ph ys ic al Interfac[...]
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4. Conf igurati on Op ti ons 4-44 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 Line Equa lization P ossi ble Set ting s: 0 – 1 33, 133 – 266, 26 6 – 399, 399 – 533, 533 – 655 Defa ult Setti ng: 0 – 13 3 P e r mits a standa rd DSX signal to be del iv ered o ver a dist ance of up to 655 f eet. 0 – 133 – Equal izatio n on the DSX-1 side al lows up[...]
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4. Configura tion Opt ion s 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 4-45 Conf iguring the ISDN DBM Interface F or models with ISDN bac kup capability , select P hysical fr o m the ISDN menu to configure the ph ysical characteristics f or DBM Interf a ce. Ma in Men u → Configuration → IS DN → Ph ysical When configur ing a BRI DBM, ref er to T able 4[...]
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4. Conf igurati on Op ti ons 4-46 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 Ref er to the T able 4-10 when configuring a PRI DBM. T able 4-10. ISDN PRI DBM Physic al Interface Opti ons (1 of 3) Interf ace St atus P ossi ble Set ting s: Enabl e , Disab le Defa ult Setti ng: Disab le Determines whether the ISDN in ter f ace is av ai lab le f o r use. Enable ?[...]
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4. Configura tion Opt ion s 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 4-47 Line Bui ld Out ( LBO) P ossi ble Set ting s: 0.0, – 7. 5, – 15, – 22.5 Defa ult Setti ng: 0.0 Specifies the line bui ld out f o r the signal tr ansm i tted to the ISDN. 0.0, – 7. 5, – 15, – 22.5 – Spec ifies line b uild out in dB. Network Initi ated LLB P ossi ble Set[...]
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4. Conf igurati on Op ti ons 4-48 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 Excessive Err or Rate Threshold P ossi ble Set ting s: 10E-4, 1 0E-5, 10E-6, 10E- 7, 10 E-8, 10E-9 Defa ult Setti ng: 10E-4 Sets t he error rat e thr eshold t hat d etermines when an EER condi tion i s decl ared. Th e exce ssive er ror rate is determi ned b y the r atio of the n umb[...]
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4. Configura tion Opt ion s 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 4-49 Setting Up ISDN Link Pr of iles F or models with ISDN bac kup capability , sel e ct ISDN Link Profiles fr o m the ISDN menu to s et up the IS DN Link Profiles (see T able 4-11 , ISDN Li nk P rofile Options ). Ma in Men u → Configuration → IS DN → ISD N Link Prof iles T able 4-[...]
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4. Conf igurati on Op ti ons 4-50 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 Outbound Pho ne Number P ossi ble Set ting s: 0 – 9 , * , # , s p ac e, _ , – , ( , o r ) Defa ult Setti ng: none Specifies the pri m ary phon e number to call ( the I SDN Called Party Ident i fier) f or t he Link Profi le. Up to 18 v ali d charact er s can be enter ed. Each Out[...]
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4. Configura tion Opt ion s 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 4-51 Assigning T i me Slots/Cr o ss Connections The Time Slot Assignmen t/Cross Conn ect f eature provides an easy method of assigning t ime slots f or frame rela y data a nd c reating cross -connections to the synchronous data i nterf a ce. The syst em allows y o u to assign DS0s on t h[...]
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4. Conf igurati on Op ti ons 4-52 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 Assigning Fr am e Relay T ime Slots to th e Network Interf ace Bef ore ass igning network time slots f or use b y frame rela y traffic, conf igure the Network ph ys ical and F rame Rela y options (if needed), then allo w Time Slot Discov er y to autodet ect and assign the appropr ia[...]
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4. Configura tion Opt ion s 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 4-53 Tim e Sl ot As si gn m ent R ul e: V alid network time slots are ei ther A va ilabl e or co ntain a F rame Rela y Link 1 assignment . Proced ure 1. F ol lo w this m enu sel ection s eq uence: Ma in Men u → Configuration → Time Slot Assignment → F ram e Re la y Netw ork Assignm[...]
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4. Conf igurati on Op ti ons 4-54 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 DSX-1 to Network T im e Slo t Assignment Screen Examp le (Pa ge 1) P age 2 of 2 is for de fining signaling as signm ents and trunk conditioni ng fo r each DSX-1 interf ac e tim e slot. See DSX-1 Signa ling Assignm ents and T r unk Conditioning (P age 2) on pa ge 4-55 for an example [...]
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4. Configura tion Opt ion s 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 4-55 Proced ure 1. F ol lo w this m enu sel ection s eq uence: Configuration → Time Slot A ssignment → DSX-to-Network A ssignment s The DS X-1 to Networ k A ssignm ents sc reen appears. Thi s sc reen con tains a matr ix of the current cros s-co nnect status of all time slots on t he [...]
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4. Conf igurati on Op ti ons 4-56 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 Only t hose DSX -1-to-Networ k assignm ents f rom pa ge 1 are displ a yed on this page, from left t o r ight a nd top t o bottom in as cendi ng order , by networ k and tim e slot. When a CGA condition (LOS, OOF , or AIS) is d ec lared f or a T1 interf ace, the signaling bits being t[...]
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4. Configura tion Opt ion s 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 4-57 E&M-idle The signal ing bits tr ans m itted to t he cr oss-conn ected T1 inte rf ace during a CG A re present th e idle sta te f or an E&M interf ace (ABCD = 0000). E&M idle E&M-busy The signal i ng bits tr ansmit ted to t he cross- conn ected T1 inter f ace during a[...]
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4. Conf igurati on Op ti ons 4-58 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 PLAR3idle The signal ing bits tr ansmit ted to t he cr oss-conn ected T1 inte rf ace during a CG A re present th e idle sta te f or a PLAR D3 i nterf ace (ABCD = 0000). PLAR3idle PLAR3busy The signal ing bits tr ans m itted to t he cr oss-conn ected T1 inter f ace during a CGA repre[...]
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4. Configura tion Opt ion s 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 4-59 Assigning a Synchron ous Data Port t o Network or DSX-1 Time Slots F or a F rameS av er SL V 9128-II, which has two data ports, another assignmen t screen i s av ailable. Use the Sync Da ta P or t A ssignment screen to v iew the status of: All DS0 assignments on the Network interfac[...]
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4. Conf igurati on Op ti ons 4-60 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 F or easy m ov ement b etween sc reens, selec t the FrA ssign functi on key to go directly to t he Fr ame Relay Ne twork A ssignm ents screen or the DSX Assign function key to go to t he DSX-1 t o Ne twork Assignm ents s creen. Tim e Sl ot As si gn m ent R ul es : T o assign a synch[...]
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4. Configura tion Opt ion s 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 4-61 Conf igur in g Fram e Re lay for a n Inte r face Select Fr ame Relay from t he interf ace ’ s menu t o d ispla y or change t he F rame Rela y options for an in dividua l interface (see T a ble 4-13, Int erf ace F ram e Re la y Options ). Ma in Men u → Configuration → [Network/[...]
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4. Conf igurati on Op ti ons 4-62 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 T r a ffic Polic i n g P ossi ble Set ting s: Enabl e , Disab le Defa ult Setti ng: Disab le Determines whether or not CIR (Com mit ted Inf or mation Rate ) and EIR ( Excess Inf ormation Ra te) will be enf or ced by the unit on f rames be in g sent on net work fram e rel ay lin ks .[...]
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4. Configura tion Opt ion s 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 4-63 LMI Cleari ng Event ( N3) P ossi ble Set ting s: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 Defa ult Setti ng: 1 Configu res the LMI-d efined N 3 par ameter , which set s the n umber of er ro r-free mess ages that must be receiv e d bef o re clearing an err or e v ent. Appl ies to bot h the user[...]
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4. Conf igurati on Op ti ons 4-64 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 Manually C onf i guring DL CI Records The Auto-Configuration feature au tomatically c onfigures D LCI Rec ords and their PVC Connections. DLCI Re co rds can also be created manually (see Ta b l e 4 - 1 4 , DLCI Record Op tions ). Ma in Men u → C onfiguration → [Network/Data Por [...]
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4. Configura tion Opt ion s 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 4-65 DLCI T ype P ossi ble Set ting s: St andar d , Mult iple xed , IP Enab led Defa ult Setti ng: F or us er data por t DLCIs: Standar d For netwo rk inter fac e DLCIs: Mult iple xed Specifies whether the DLCI i s st andard or mul tiple xed. This f ield i s re ad-only whe n the select e[...]
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4. Conf igurati on Op ti ons 4-66 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 Bc P ossi ble Set ting s: 0 – 1536000 Defa ult Setti ng: 0 Allo ws y ou to displa y or change t he DLCI ’ s committ ed burst size . Displa y C ondi ti ons – This opt io n only appear s when Com mit ted Burst Siz e is set to Other . 0 – 1536000 – Speci fies the DLCI ’ s c[...]
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4. Configura tion Opt ion s 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 4-67 Backup Gr oup P ossi ble Set ting s: A, B, C, . . . Z, Non e Defa ult Setti ng: None Assigns DLCI s to a back up gr oup so back up does not ta k e place unl ess al l DLCIs in the group are no longe r operati onal or laten cy has been ex ceeded. Back up is terminated when one DLCI in[...]
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4. Conf igurati on Op ti ons 4-68 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 Conf igur in g PVC Connections The Auto-Configuration feature au tomat ically confi gures PV C Connections and their DLCI Records. PVC Connec tions can al so be created manua lly (see T able 4-15, PVC Connec tion Options ). Ma in Men u → Configuration → PVC Connections F rom thi[...]
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4. Configura tion Opt ion s 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 4-69 Source EDLCI P ossi ble Set ting s: 0 – 62 Defa ult Setti ng: Ini ti ally bl ank; no def ault. Specifies t he sou rce Embedde d Data Link Connection I denti f ier (EDLCI) f or a fr ame rel a y inter f ace when a mul tiple xe d DLCI record is sel ected as one end of a connect ion. [...]
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4. Conf igurati on Op ti ons 4-70 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 Primary Des tinat i on EDLCI P ossi ble Set ting s: 0 – 62 Defa ult Setti ng: Ini ti ally bl ank; no def ault. Specifies the primary destina tion Embed ded Dat a Link Connec tion Ident ifi er (EDLCI ) f or a frame re lay int er fac e when a mu lt i ple x ed DLCI reco rd is select [...]
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4. Configura tion Opt ion s 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 4-71 Alterna te Dest ination EDLCI P ossi ble Set ting s: 0 – 62 Defa ult Setti ng: Ini ti ally bl ank; no def ault. Specifies t he al ternate dest ination Embedded Data Link Con nection I denti fi er (EDLCI) f or a fr ame rel ay interf ace whe n a m ultip le xed DLCI recor d is sele c[...]
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4. Conf igurati on Op ti ons 4-72 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 Conf i gurin g the IP Path List Select IP P at h List (Static) f rom the Configuration Edit/Displa y me nu to d isplay or change the list of static path IP addresses e xplicitly defined in the unit. Ma in Men u → Configuration → IP Path Li st (S t a ti c) The IP P at h List (Sta[...]
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4. Configura tion Opt ion s 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 4-73 Setting Up Manage me nt and Com muni catio n Options Managem ent and Communicat ions op tions are explained in the f ollowing sections : Configur ing Node IP Inf or m at ion Configur ing Managem ent PVCs Configur ing Gen eral S NMP Manage men t Configur ing T e lnet and/or FTP Sessi[...]
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4. Conf igurati on Op ti ons 4-74 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 Conf iguring Node IP I nfor mation Select Node IP to d isplay , add, o r c hange t he inf orm ation neces sar y to s uppor t general IP communications f or the node (see T able 4-17, Node IP Options ). When deplo yin g units to remote sites , minim ally configure the Node IP Address[...]
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4. Configura tion Opt ion s 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 4-75 Default I P Desti nation P ossi ble Set ting s: None, Modem, COM, Ethernet, PVC n a me Defa ult Setti ng: None Specifie s an IP d estinati on to route d at a t hat do es not hav e a sp ecifical ly defined r oute . Examples: If t he def ault I P netw ork is connect ed to t he com mun[...]
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4. Conf igurati on Op ti ons 4-76 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 TS Management Link Access Le vel A vail abl e Settin gs: Le vel -1, Le vel -2 , Level- 3 Defa ult Setti ng: Level -1 Specifies the highest acce ss l e vel allo wed when accessing t he unit via a T elnet or FTP session when t he service pr ovi der is using the TS Access Managem ent L[...]
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4. Configura tion Opt ion s 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 4-77 Conf iguring Management PVCs Select Manage men t PVCs to define inband managem ent links b y addi ng or changing Mana gem ent PV Cs (see T able 4-18, Managem ent PVC Options ). First, DLCI records must hav e been configured f or t h e interf ace where the M anage ment PVC will resid[...]
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4. Conf igurati on Op ti ons 4-78 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 P ayload M anaged P ossi ble Set ting s: Enab le, Disab le Defa ult Setti ng: Disab le Specifies whether the PVC is pa yload manage d. Displa y C ondi ti ons – This is a read- onl y field set to Enab led if the PVC is IP Enab led. Enable – The netw ork PVC created will be mo ni [...]
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4. Configura tion Opt ion s 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 4-79 Primary Li nk P ossi ble Set ting s: Net 1-F R1, Po rt- n , Rt r-S 0, ISDN Li nk Name , Clea r Defa ult Setti ng: Ini ti ally bl ank; no def ault. Specifies the frame r ela y interf ace to use f or this managem ent PVC. The i nte rf ace select ed m ust hav e at le ast one DLCI (or D[...]
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4. Conf igurati on Op ti ons 4-80 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 Primary EDLCI P ossi ble Set ting s: 0 – 62 Defa ult Setti ng: Ini ti ally bl ank; no def ault. Specifies the EDLCI number us ed f or a management PVC when a multipl ex ed DLCI is select ed. EDLCIs ide ntify i ndividual connect ions withi n m u l tiple xed DL CIs that ar e unique [...]
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4. Configura tion Opt ion s 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 4-81 Alternate Li nk P ossi ble Set ting s: Net 1-F R1, Po rt- n , ISDN Link Name , Cl ear Defa ult Setti ng: Ini ti ally bl ank; no def ault. Specifies the frame r ela y interf ace to use f or this managem ent PVC as the al ternate li nk . The interf ace sel ected must ha ve at least on[...]
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4. Conf igurati on Op ti ons 4-82 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 Encapsulat ion P ossi ble Set ting s: Rout ed Defa ult Setti ng: Routed This read- onl y field spec ifies tha t the IP encapsul ation used is RFC 1490/ RFC 2427 routed Net work Le vel Prot ocol IDent i fier (NLPID) encapsul ati on, and not SubNetw ork Access Pr otocol (SNAP) e ncaps[...]
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4. Configura tion Opt ion s 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 4-83 Conf iguring Ge neral SNMP Management Select General SNMP Manag eme nt to add, change, or delete the i nfor m ation needed t o allow the F rameSav er unit to b e manag ed a s an S NMP agent by the NMS suppor ting the SNMP protocols (see T able 4-19, G eneral SNMP Managem ent O ption[...]
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4. Conf igurati on Op ti ons 4-84 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 Conf iguring T elnet and/o r FTP Se s sion Sup por t T elnet and FTP options control whether a T elnet or F TP (File T ranspor t P rotocol) session is allo wed through an int erconnecte d IP network and the access secur ity applicable to the s ession. T wo T e lnet sessions c an be [...]
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4. Configura tion Opt ion s 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 4-85 T able 4-20. T elnet and FTP Session Options (1 of 2) T elnet Sess ion P ossi ble Set ting s: Enab le, Disab le Defa ult Setti ng: Enabl e Specifies whether the F rameSa v er unit wil l respo nd to a session reque st from a T elnet clien t on an int er connect ed IP network. Enable [...]
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4. Conf igurati on Op ti ons 4-86 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 Inac tiv i ty Timeo ut P ossi ble Set ting s: Enab le, Disab le Defa ult Setti ng: Enabl e Determines wh ether a T elnet session is disc onnected after a s pecifie d peri od of k eyboar d ina cti vit y . Enable – T ermi nates the ses sion after the Dis conne ct Time e xpire s. Dis[...]
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4. Configura tion Opt ion s 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 4-87 Conf iguring SNM P NMS Sec urity Select SNMP NMS Security from the Manage men t and Communication menu to displa y , add , or chan ge SNMP secur ity configuration options for the F rameS av er unit to set up t rap managers (see T ab l e 4-21, SN MP N MS Secu rity Options ). Ma in Me[...]
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4. Conf igurati on Op ti ons 4-88 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 Conf iguring SNMP T raps and T rap Dial-Out Select SNMP T raps from the Manage ment and Co mmunication menu to configure SNMP traps and dial-out when a tr a p is generated (see T able 4-22, SNMP T raps and T rap Dial-Out Options ). Ma in Men u → Configuration → Managem ent an d [...]
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4. Configura tion Opt ion s 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 4-89 NMS n IP Address P ossi ble Set ting s: 001 .000.0 00.000 – 2 23.255. 255.255, Cl ear Defa ult Setti ng: Clear (000. 000.000.000 ) Specifies the IP address that i denti fies t he SNMP m anager(s) to receiv e SNMP tra ps. Displa y C ondi ti ons – This opt io n appear s fo r each [...]
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4. Conf igurati on Op ti ons 4-90 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 Enterpri se Specific T raps P ossi ble Set ting s: Enab le, Disab le Defa ult Setti ng: Enabl e Determines wh ether tr ap me ssage s f or ent er priseSpeci fic e vents are sen t to the currently config ured t rap m anager(s). Enable – Sends tra p messages f or en terpr iseSpec ifi[...]
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4. Configura tion Opt ion s 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 4-91 DLCI T raps o n Inte rfaces – I n te rf ac e S el e c ti o n F ie l d P ossi ble Set ting s: Netw or k , Port s , D B M, A ll, No n e Defa ult Setti ng: All Specifies whi ch i nte rf aces will genera te linkUp a nd linkDo w n trap message s f or indivi dual DLCIs. These trap s are[...]
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4. Conf igurati on Op ti ons 4-92 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 T r ap Dial-Out P ossi ble Set ting s: Enab le, Disab le Defa ult Setti ng: Disab le Control s whet her SNMP tr ap messages i nitiate a call auto matical l y . If the call canno t be complete d and the Cal l Retry op tion i s s et to Enab le, t he SNMP trap message is hel d (queued)[...]
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4. Configura tion Opt ion s 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 4-93 Alterna te Di al- Out Directory P ossi ble Set ting s: None, 1 – 5 Defa ult Setti ng: None Specifies whether an inc om pl ete call (b usy , or no ans wer, etc.) resu lting fr om an atte m pt to sen d an SNM P trap message is ret ried usin g an al ternate t elephon e number . Up t [...]
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4. Conf igurati on Op ti ons 4-94 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 Conf iguring Ethe rnet Manageme nt F or t h e F ram eSaver S L V 9126-II or 912 8-II, select Ethern et Manag ement from the Managem ent a nd C ommunicat ion m enu, or E ther net Mana gem ent Op tions Screen from the Easy Install screen, to configure the Ethern et por t (see T able 4[...]
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4. Configura tion Opt ion s 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 4-95 Default Gat eway Address P ossi ble Set ting s: 001 .000.0 00.000 – 2 23.255. 255.255, Cl ear Defa ult Setti ng: Clear (000. 000.000.000 ) Specifies the IP address f or t he port ’ s defa ult gatew ay . It i s used f or pa ck ets t hat d o not hav e a route . 001.000. 000.000 ?[...]
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4. Conf igurati on Op ti ons 4-96 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 Conf iguri ng the Communication P ort Select Commun ication P or t from the Managem ent and Commun icati on menu to displa y or chan ge the c ommunication por t configurat ion opt ions (see T abl e 4-24, Communica tion P or t Options ). Ma in Men u → Configuration → Managem ent [...]
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4. Configura tion Opt ion s 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 4-97 Pa r it y P ossi ble Set ting s: None, Even, Odd Defa ult Setti ng: None Provi des a met hod of chec king the acc uracy of binary n umbers f or t he COM port. A pari ty bit is added to t he data to mak e the “ 1 ” bits of each char a ct er add up to eit her an odd or ev en numbe[...]
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4. Conf igurati on Op ti ons 4-98 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 P ort Acces s Leve l P ossi ble Set ting s: Le vel-1, Le vel-2, Lev el-3 Defa ult Setti ng: Level -1 Specifi es le ve l of user acc ess pri vi lege f o r an asynchro nous terminal conne ct ed to the COM por t. If a login is requir ed fo r the por t, the eff ect iv e acces s lev e l [...]
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4. Configura tion Opt ion s 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 4-99 IP Address P ossi ble Set ting s: 001 .000.0 00.000 – 2 23.255. 255.255, Cl ear Defa ult Setti ng: Clear (000. 000.000.000 ) Specifies a uni que IP addr ess for acc essing t he unit via th e COM port. Only in eff ect when the COM por t is co nfigur ed as a netw ork commun icati on[...]
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4. Conf igurati on Op ti ons 4-100 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 Conf iguring t he Modem Port Select M odem Por t from the Managem ent and Com municatio n menu to c on figure the modem por t (s e e T able 4-25, Modem P or t Options ). Ma in Men u → Configuration → Managem ent an d Co mmunication → Modem P or t Link Prot ocol P ossi ble Set[...]
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4. Configura tion Opt ion s 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 4-101 Login Requ ired P ossi ble Set ting s: Enab le, Disab le Defa ult Setti ng: Disab le Determines whet her a user ID and pas swo rd (ref erred to as the l ogin) is re quired in or der to log on to the async hronous te r minal connec ted to the modem port. Displa y C ondi ti ons – T[...]
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4. Conf igurati on Op ti ons 4-102 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 Disconnect Time ( Minut es) P ossi ble Set ting s: 1 – 60 Defa ult Setti ng: 10 Determines th e amou nt of laps ed time bef ore disconnect ing a user sessi on in minutes . Displa y C ondi ti ons – This opt io n only appear s when: P ort Use i s set t o T ermina l. Inac tivi ty [...]
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4. Configura tion Opt ion s 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 4-103 Alterna te IP Address P ossi ble Set ting s: 001 .000.0 00.000 – 2 23.255. 255.255, Cl ear Defa ult Setti ng: Clear (000. 000.000.000 ) Specifies the alternate IP addr ess for the modem port. If this conf igur at ion option i s not config ured (i.e ., it is zer o), the modem port[...]
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4. Conf igurati on Op ti ons 4-104 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 Conf i gur in g the Criter ia f o r A uto mat ic Backup F or units with an I SDN DB M, f ollow this m enu selection sequence to s p ec ify whether and w hen automa tic backup is allowed, and to configure timers that w ill control and term inate backup , or set dela y s (see T ab le[...]
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4. Configura tion Opt ion s 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 4-105 When Auto Bac kup Al lo w ed P ossi ble Set ting s: Alwa ys, Restrict Defa ult Setti ng: Alwa ys Determines when bac k up for th e acces s unit is all ow ed t o occur . Alway s – No restrict ions on bac k up . Restric t – Bac kup is restrict ed to the day and t ime se lected in[...]
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4. Conf igurati on Op ti ons 4-106 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80[...]
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9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 5-1 5 Conf iguring the FrameSa v er S L V Router This chapter includes the f ollowing: F ram eS av er SL V Router Ov er view on page 5-2 IP Routing on page 5-3 Address Res olution P rotoc ol on page 5-3 Pr oxy A RP on page 5-3 I nt er f ac e C o nf igu r ati on on page 5-4 — I P O pt io ns P r oc es si ng — App[...]
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5. Conf iguring the FrameSav er SLV Router 5-2 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 Fra meSa v er S L V Rout er Ov erv i ew The Fr ameS av er SL V Router suppor ts locall y attach ed h osts or s ubne ts and vari ous cust omer prem ises d istribution ne tworks that contain IP forw arding devi ces or rout ers. The rou ter is shi pped as an 80 2.1d br idg[...]
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5. Conf igurin g the FrameSaver SLV Rou ter 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 5-3 IP Routing The rout er use s dest ination-based rout ing. IP routing tables a re maintain ed for both the customer data and mana gem ent data dom ains to specify how I P datagrams are f orwarded. The rout er can suppor t up t o 32 entries in the data IP routing table,[...]
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5. Conf iguring the FrameSav er SLV Router 5-4 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 Interface C onf igurati on The following exam ples req uire that IP a ddresses hav e bee n assig ned to the Ethern et and Seri al interf aces, and that a passthrough PVC connection exist s to Rtr-S0. Optionall y you m ight al so disa bl e br idging. In the following exa[...]
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5. Conf igurin g the FrameSaver SLV Rou ter 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 5-5 Network Addr e ss T ranslation Network Address T ranslation (NA T ) is used when a private netw o rk ’ s i n te r n a l IP addresses can not be used outside the private network. IP addresses may be restricted for pr ivacy reason s, or they m ay not b e valid public [...]
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5. Conf iguring the FrameSav er SLV Router 5-6 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 N A T Conf iguration Exampl e In this N A T example: NA T is used f o r one -to-one m apping o f addres ses. The E ther net in terf ace is in th e pr ivate address space and the ne twor k interf ace i s in public address space. W ith NA T enabl ed, a single global PV C [...]
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5. Conf igurin g the FrameSaver SLV Rou ter 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 5-7 Proced ure T o set up NA T : 1. F rom the Main Menu screen, press Ctrl-a then Shi ft-r to acc ess the router ’ s Comma nd Line Interf ace. Enter the f oll owing commands : en config t ip nat inside source static 10.1.3.2 192.128.22.28 ip nat inside source static 10.[...]
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5. Conf iguring the FrameSav er SLV Router 5-8 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 Network Addr e ss P ort T ranslation Network A ddress Po r t T ranslation (NAP T) allows multiple clients in a local net work to simultaneously access remote networks using a single IP addre ss. T h is benefits telecommuters and SOHO (Small Office/Home Of fice) users th[...]
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5. Conf igurin g the FrameSaver SLV Rou ter 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 5-9 Proced ure T o set up NAPT : 1. F rom the Main Menu screen, press Ctrl-a then Shi ft-r to acc ess the router ’ s Comma nd L ine Interf ace. 2. Set up an access list. The f ollowing command specifies a list that i n cludes addresses 1 0.1 .3.1 throug h 10.1.3.254: ac[...]
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5. Conf iguring the FrameSav er SLV Router 5-10 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 N A T and NAPT Con f ig uration Exam ple The router can be configured f o r NA T and NAP T simultaneously . In this N A T an d NAP T example: Multiple worksta tions in the private address space can use NAPT , and t he ser ver in the pri vate address space can use NA T [...]
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5. Conf igurin g the FrameSaver SLV Rou ter 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 5-11 Dynami c Host Conf igurati on Protocol Ser ver The router p rovides a Dyn amic Host Con figuration P rotocol (DHC P) S er ver f eature as specified in RFC 2 131, Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol, and RFC 2132 , DHCP Option and BOO TP V endor E xtensions. DHCP is t[...]
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5. Conf iguring the FrameSav er SLV Router 5-12 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 DHCP Ser ver with N A T Conf iguration Example In t h is D H C P S er ver w ith N A T exa m p le : The clie nts are u sing dy namic I P add ress assignment a nd u se the Ether net interf ace of the router as the ne xt hop router (def ault gatew ay). The DHCP ser v er a[...]
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5. Conf igurin g the FrameSaver SLV Rou ter 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 5-13 DHCP Ser ver at R emote Sit e Conf iguratio n Example In thi s DHCP Server at the remote si te exam ple: The DHCP clients send IP address requests to the specified DHCP server . The router is the DHCP ser ver and provides IP addresses to DHCP clients on the lo cal Et[...]
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5. Conf iguring the FrameSav er SLV Router 5-14 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 Router Secu rity The router o ffers securi ty via the follo wing: Filtering can be enabled or disabl ed for i nb ound and/or outbo und traffic: — Ether t ype — ICMP M essage T y pe, Code — IP Protocol T ype: TCP , UDP , or I C MP — TCP/UDP P or ts — IP Source[...]
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5. Conf igurin g the FrameSaver SLV Rou ter 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 5-15 IP Filteri ng When NA T is e nabl ed and the IP filters are act ive , filtering is do ne on t he Ethernet por t: upstream first, then d ownstream. Upstream: F rom the client to the server Do wn stream: F rom the server to the c l ient Land Bug Prev ention The router [...]
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5. Conf iguring the FrameSav er SLV Router 5-16 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 Conf i gur in g the R out er Us ing T e r mi nal Emul ati on The CLI is availab le v ia a T elnet sess ion or a di rect connection ov er the router ’ s COM por t to a VT100-compat ible term inal or a P C runn ing a term inal emulation program. Y ou acc ess the CLI th[...]
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9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 6-1 6 Security and Logins This chapter includes the f ollowing: Limiting Access on page 6-2 Contro llin g As ynchr onous T er mina l Ac ces s on pag e 6-2 Limiting Dial-In Access via the Modem P or t on page 6-4 Con tr ollin g IS DN A cc es s on pag e 6-5 — ISDN Call Secur ity — Disab l ing I SDN Access Con tr [...]
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6. Secur ity and Logins 6-2 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 Limi tin g A ccess The F rameSav er unit provides access security on the f ollowing interf aces: Asynchron ous ter m inal T el net FTP SNM P Up to t wo direct or T eln et sessions can be activ e at any g iven t ime; that is, y ou can hav e two simul t ane ous T elnet sessions, or one T el[...]
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6. Secur ity and Login s 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 6-3 Proced ure T o limit asynchronous ter m inal access to the menu-driven user interf ace: 1. Select t he appropr iate p or t o ptions. Ma in Men u → Configuration → Managem ent an d Co mmunication → Communica tion P or t Ma in Men u → Configuration → Managem ent an d Co mmunicat[...]
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6. Secur ity and Logins 6-4 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 Lim iti n g Di al- In Ac cess via t he Mode m P ort The m odem por t is already configu red for dial-in and asy nchronous term in al access; these are the defaul t se ttings. T o limit dial-in acces s via the m odem por t, disable the Dial -In Access configuration option. Ma in Men u → [...]
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6. Secur ity and Login s 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 6-5 Co n t ro ll in g IS D N Ac c es s F rameSav er units with the built-in DBM limit acces s through the following methods : ISDN Call Secur ity Disab l ing I SDN Access ISDN Call Security The Fr ameS av er unit uses the Ca ller Identification M ethod to s creen cal ls and av oid accidenta[...]
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6. Secur ity and Logins 6-6 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 Co n t roll in g T el n e t o r F T P A cc es s The F rameSav er unit provides s eve ral method s f o r limiting access via a T elnet or FTP s ession. T elnet or FTP acces s can be on a standa rd managem ent li nk or on a ser vice p rovider ’ s trou bleshooting (TS) managem ent link. Li[...]
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6. Secur ity and Login s 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 6-7 Limi t ing FT P A c ces s FTP access can be limited b y: Disab l ing F TP access complete ly . Requiring a user ID and pass w ord to login. Limiting FTP bandwidth. Proced ure T o limit FTP access when the sess ion is no t on the TS A ccess Managem ent Li nk: 1. Select the T eln et and F[...]
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6. Secur ity and Logins 6-8 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 Limi ting T elnet or F TP Acc ess O ver th e T S Acce ss Managem ent Link Proced ure T o limit T elnet or FTP access when the sess ion is on the TS Ac cess Manag eme nt Link: 1. Select the T eln et and FTP Session options. Ma in Men u → Configuration → Managem ent an d Co mmunication [...]
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6. Secur ity and Login s 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 6-9 Con tro ll in g SN M P A c ce s s The Fr ameS av er unit supp or ts SNM P V ersion 1, which provides limited secur ity through the use of community names. There are t hree methods for limiting SNM P access : Disab l ing SNMP acce ss. Assigning SN MP comm unity names and th e access type[...]
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6. Secur ity and Logins 6-10 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 Assigning SNMP Com mu nity Names and Ac cess Lev e ls The Fr ameSav er unit supp or ts the SNMP proto col a nd can be managed by an SNMP ma nager . SNM P manager acc ess can be limited by: Assigning the S NMP com munity nam es t hat are allowed to access the F ram eSaver unit ’ s Manag[...]
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6. Secur ity and Login s 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 6-11 Limit ing SN M P Acces s Thr oug h IP Addr esses An ad ditional lev el of sec ur ity is provided by: Limiting th e IP ad dresses of NMS s that can acces s the F rameSav er unit. P e rforming v a lidation checks on t he IP address of SNMP ma nagem ent systems attempting to access the F [...]
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6. Secur ity and Logins 6-12 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 Creating a Log in A login is requ ired if security is enabl e d . Security is enabled b y the configuration options Login Required for t h e communication por t , modem por t , and T elnet Login Required or FTP Login Required f or a T el net or FTP Session. U p to six l ogin ID/password [...]
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6. Secur ity and Login s 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 6-13 Modi fyi ng a Log in Logins are modified by d eleting the incorrect login and creating a new one. Deleting a L ogin Proced ure T o delete a login record: 1. Select A dminister L ogins. Ma in Men u → Control → Administer Logins 2. P age through log in pages / records using the PgU p[...]
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6. Secur ity and Logins 6-14 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 Contro lling Router CLI Access The Fr ameS av er SL V 9126-II Ro uter c an b e manag ed from an NM S usin g SNM P , or from the router ’ s c omma nd line interf ace (CLI ). There a re two methods to access the command line interface: Local access at the router through the C OM por t , [...]
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6. Secur ity and Login s 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 6-15 Changing Acces s Levels The Operator and Administrator hav e the same Login ID with diff erent passw o rds f or their access l ev e l. T o deter m ine the lev el of access f or a ses sion , ref er to Access Lev e ls (Command Mo des ) on pag e 6-14 . After accessing the router ’ s CLI[...]
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6. Secur ity and Logins 6-16 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80[...]
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9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 7-1 7 Operatio n and M a int enance This chapter includes the f ollowing: Displ a yi n g Syste m Inf ormation on pag e 7 -3 Viewi n g LEDs and Control Leads on page 7-4 — F ram eS av er SL V 9126 LEDs and Control L eads — F ram eSav er SL V 9128 -II LEDs and Cont rol Leads — LED De scriptions — Control Lead[...]
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7. Opera tion and Mai nten ance 7-2 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 T rap Event Log on page 7-69 Modem O peration on pag e 7-70 — Activating t h e Modem PassThru Feature — Canceling Mod em P assThr u Operat ion — Manually Disconnecting the Modem — V er if ying Mo dem Operation ISDN DBM Oper ation on page 7-72 — F orcing Backup (Disr upti[...]
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7. Oper ation and Mai ntenanc e 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 7-3 Displaying System Inf ormation Use the Identity screen to v i ew identification inf o rm ation abou t the F rameS av er unit. T his informat ion is us eful if you are purchasin g ad ditional or replacem ent units and/or making firmware upgrades. Ma in Men u → Stat us → Identi[...]
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7. Opera tion and Mai nten ance 7-4 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 V iewing LE Ds a nd C ontrol Leads F ram eS av er SL V f acepla tes include LEDs ( light-emitting diodes) that pro vid e status on the unit and it s interfaces . These f acep lates are shown in the f oll owing sect ions. The Display LEDs and Con trol Leads f eature allows y ou to [...]
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7. Oper ation and Mai ntenanc e 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 7-5 FrameSa v er SL V 9126 LEDs and Control Leads The Fr ameS av er SL V 9126-A 1 un it ’ s f a ceplat e includes LEDs ( l ight-emitting diodes) that provide st atus on the F rame Sav e r unit, its net wor k interf a ce, DSX-1 interf ace, and DTE interf ace. The Fr ameS av er SL V [...]
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7. Opera tion and Mai nten ance 7-6 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 T o access the Displa y LEDs and Control Leads screen: Main Menu → Stat us → Displa y LED s and Control Leads Display LEDs & Contr ol Leads Screen for a F r am eSaver SL V 9126 Display LEDs & Co ntrol Leads Screen for a FrameSaver SL V 9126-II Router R efresh t he scre[...]
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7. Oper ation and Mai ntenanc e 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 7-7 FrameSa ver SL V 9128-II LEDs and Cont rol L eads The Fr ameS av er SL V 9128-II f aceplate includ es 12 LEDs ( ligh t-emitting d iodes) that pro vid e status on the F ra meSav er unit, its network interf ace, DSX/PRI , and DTE interf ace. The F rameSav er SL V 9128-II, wi th an [...]
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7. Opera tion and Mai nten ance 7-8 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 LED Descr ipt ions T able 7-1, Gen eral Status L EDs , ident ifies the al ar ms that ca use the A lar m LED t o ligh t. S ee T a ble 7-2, Network, DSX, or P R I Interf ac e LEDs , f o r network, DSX-1, and PRI interf ace LED inf or m at ion, T able 7-3, User Data P or t LED (CSU/D[...]
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7. Oper ation and Mai ntenanc e 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 7-9 ALM (co nt'd) Operat ional Alarm ( F ail ) Red ON – F r ameSa v er uni t has just been r eset, or an error or f ault has been detected . Alarms appear on the Syst em and T est Stat us screen . See T abl e 7-8, Health an d Stat us Messa ges , f or addi tional inf ormation. [...]
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7. Opera tion and Mai nten ance 7-10 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 T able 7-2. Networ k, DSX, or PRI Interface LEDs Labe l Indication C olor W hat I t Me ans SIG Signal Green ON – A recov era ble si gnal is prese nt on th e Network/ DSX/PRI inter fac e. OF F – The signa l cannot be re co vered fr om the Network/ DSX/PRI int erfac e. An LOS c[...]
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7. Oper ation and Mai ntenanc e 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 7-11 Contr ol Lead Descri ptions See T ab le 7 -2, Network, DSX, or PRI Interf ace LEDs , for des criptions of t hese leads. S e e T able 7-3 , Us e r Da ta Por t L ED ( C S U/D S U s O n ly ) , to inter pret t he user data por t OK c ontrol lead. The LE D d escriptions and c ontrol [...]
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7. Opera tion and Mai nten ance 7-12 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 De vice Mess ages These m ess ages a ppear in the mes sages a rea a t the bottom of t he screens. All devi ce messages are listed i n al phabe tical order . T a bl e 7-6 . De vi c e M ess age s ( 1 o f 6) M essage W hat I t Indicate s W hat T o Do Ac c e ss level is n , Read-onl [...]
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7. Oper ation and Mai ntenanc e 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 7-13 Duplic ate DLCI Number DLCI numb er enter ed is not unique f or the fr am e rel ay lin k. No ac tion need ed; pr evi ous content s of the DLCI number fi eld is r est ore d. Fi le T ran sfer Co mp le te (Seen at an FTP termin al.) A fi le t rans fer was perf ormed successf ull y [...]
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7. Opera tion and Mai nten ance 7-14 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 Inv ali d P assw or d Login is requi red and an incorr ect pass word w as entered ; access is deni ed. T ry agai n. Contact y our syst em adminis trator t o v er ify y our pass word. I nval id T e st Combinati on A confli cting l oopbac k or pattern te st w as in prog re ss when [...]
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7. Oper ation and Mai ntenanc e 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 7-15 No DLCIs Av ailabl e f or Mg mt PV C N e w wa s selected from the Management PVCs opti on screen, but all confi gured DLCIs ha ve been connecte d. Configur e m ore net wo r k and/o r P o r t-1 DLCIs and try again. No DLCIs Defined D LCI Records was selected from an int erf ace ?[...]
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7. Opera tion and Mai nten ance 7-16 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 Please W ait Comman d takes longer than 5 sec onds. Wai t until messag e clears . Por t I nac ti ve (F rameSa ver SL V 9128-II onl y) The port i s disab led, or it supports synchr onous data when a DTE Lo opback was s t ar t e d. No ac tion i s needed . Resetti ng Devi ce, Please[...]
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7. Oper ation and Mai ntenanc e 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 7-17 V alue Out of Range CIR entered f or the DLCI is a nu m b e r gr ea t er t h an t h e maxim um allo wed. Enter a v alid CIR ( 0 – 64000 ). Excess Burst Siz e entered for the DLCI is a number great er than the maxim um allo wed. Enter a v alid Excess Bur st Size (0 – 153600 0[...]
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7. Opera tion and Mai nten ance 7-18 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 Status Inf o rm ati on Status i nf or mat ion is u seful when m onitor ing the Fr ameS av er unit. T he foll owing illustration shows the Status menu f or a F ra meSav e r SL V 9128-I I with the ISDN DBM f eature installed. St a tus M enu E xamp le DBM Interface Statu s will not [...]
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7. Oper ation and Mai ntenanc e 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 7-19 System and T est Status Mes s ages System and test status inf o rm ation is selecte d from the Status menu. Ma in Men u → Stat us → System and T e st Status The follow ing in for mat ion is inc lud ed o n t his scre e n: Self-T es t Results Messages ( T able 7-7 ) Last S yst[...]
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7. Opera tion and Mai nten ance 7-20 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 Health and Status M essages The following table provi des Hea lth and St atus me ssages that ap ply to the F ram eSaver unit. T able 7-8. Health a nd Status Messages (1 of 7) M essage Wha t It I ndicates AIS at DSX-1 An Alarm Indication Si gnal (AIS) i s rece ive d by the DSX-1 i[...]
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7. Oper ation and Mai ntenanc e 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 7-21 DBM Download Requi red (ISDN BRI DBM only) A downlo ad attempt was in terrupted and f ailed to co m plet e. The NAM softw are and DBM software are inc om pat ibl e. DCL B Ac tiv e , [Int erfa ce] A V .54 Loop back is activ e on the spec ified int er fac e. DLCI nnnn Down, frame [...]
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7. Opera tion and Mai nten ance 7-22 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 ISDN Link Profi le Disabl ed ISDN Link Name An ISDN back up call could not be made bec ause t he ISDN li nk prof i le speci fi ed Li nk Name is disa bl ed ( Ma in M en u → Confi gurati on → ISDN → Link Pr ofiles) . ISDN Link Profi le Inv alid, ISDN Link Name No phone num be[...]
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7. Oper ation and Mai ntenanc e 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 7-23 LOS at ISDN PRI ( Activ e/I dle ) (ISDN PRI DBM only) A Loss of Sign al ( LOS) conditi on is det ect ed on the ISDN PRI interf ace. Clea rs when the ratio of one s to zer os receiv ed is grea ter than or equal to 12.5%. Acti ve – B ack u p c al l wa s in pr og re s s. Idl e ?[...]
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7. Opera tion and Mai nten ance 7-24 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 O O F at ISD N P R I (A c tive/I d le ) (ISDN PRI DBM only) An Out of F rame (OO F) condi tion is det ect ed on the ISD N P R I in te r face . An O OF is de c la r ed w h en tw o out of f our frame synch roniza ti on bits are in er ror . Acti ve – B ack u p c al l wa s in pr og[...]
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7. Oper ation and Mai ntenanc e 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 7-25 RLB Activ e, [Int erfa ce] A netw or k Repeate r Loopbac k (RL B) is act ive on the speci fied in ter f ace . Secondary Cloc k F ailed A f ai lure of t he se condary cl ock s our ce conf igured f or the uni t is de tected and the in ternal cl ock i s prov id ing the timin g f or[...]
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7. Opera tion and Mai nten ance 7-26 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 Ti me sl o t D i sc over y in P r o gre s s, Network 1 Time slo t disco v er y is current ly taking pl ace to determine the time slots t hat wil l be used f or fr ame rela y traffi c on t he network in terf ace. This messa ge only appear s when the Time Slot Disco very opt ion is[...]
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7. Oper ation and Mai ntenanc e 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 7-27 T est St atus M essages These test messag es appear in the right column of the System and T est Status screen. Y ou ha ve the option of allowi ng the test to continue or abor ting the test. See C hapter 8, T roub leshooting , for more inf or mation on tes ts , including h ow to [...]
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7. Opera tion and Mai nten ance 7-28 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 Mo ni to r Pt tn Ac tiv e, Int e rface 2 A Monitor P att ern test is ac tive on the speci fied i n te rfac e. This t est ca nnot be act iv ate d on user d ata por ts t hat hav e P ort Use set to F rame Rela y . Netw ork Ini t iated I SDN BRI T est Activ e An ISDN test has been st[...]
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7. Oper ation and Mai ntenanc e 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 7-29 Network LMI-Report ed DLCIs Status Network LM I-re por ted DLCI st atuses are selected fr om t he S tatus menu. Ma in Men u → Stat us → LMI R epor ted DLCI s The LM I Repo r ted DLCI s screen d isplays the status a nd CIR (if suppor ted by t he s witch) f or each DLCI, wheth[...]
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7. Opera tion and Mai nten ance 7-30 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 T able 7-10. Network L M I-Reported DLCIs Status Field Status What I t Indicates DLCI 16 through 100 7 Identif ies the Loca l Manage ment Inter f ace-r epo r ted DLCI number s assigned to the se lected interf ace – the identi f ying number assigned to the path between t wo fram[...]
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7. Oper ation and Mai ntenanc e 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 7-31 IP P ath C onne ction Status IP Path Connection Stat us is selected f rom t he Status m enu. Ma in Menu → Stat us → IP Path Conne ction S tatus The IP P at h Connect ion Status screen displ ay s th e IP P at h List, a list of devices that can be reached by their IP addresses[...]
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7. Opera tion and Mai nten ance 7-32 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 T able 7-11. IP Path Connection Status Field Status What I t Indicates DLCI 16 through 100 7 The IP Enabl ed DLCI. De vi ce Name Up to 20 ASCII charac ters The name of th e de v ice con figured usi ng the System In f ormation scre en of th e C on t r o l br an c h , or U n k n ow[...]
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7. Oper ation and Mai ntenanc e 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 7-33 PVC Connectio n Status PVC connection sta tuses are selected from the Status menu. Ma in Men u → Stat us → PVC Connect ion Status The PVC Connect ion Status scree n shows all PVC connections and managem ent links configure d f or the u nit. The sourc e an d pr imar y des tin[...]
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7. Opera tion and Mai nten ance 7-34 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 T a ble 7-12. PVC Connection Status (1 of 2) Field S tatus What It Indi cates Link Identi fies t he cr oss-conn ectio n of DLCIs confi gur ed f or the unit. Ne t1- FR 1 Source/dest ination i s fr am e rel ay link 1 on Netw ork 1 Por t -1 , o r Por t -2 User data port – Po r t -[...]
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7. Oper ation and Mai ntenanc e 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 7-35 Status Identi fies whe ther the ph ysical interf aces , LMIs, and DLCIs are al l enabl ed and activ e for thi s PVC connecti on. Activ e * The PVC is curren tly activ e. Inactiv e The PVC is inactiv e becaus e: – Alarm condi tions a nd netw o rk and SL V communi ca tion status[...]
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7. Opera tion and Mai nten ance 7-36 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 T i me Slot A ss ignm e nt Stat us Time slot assign men ts are m ade using the Time S lot Ass ignment c onfigu ration option. See Assigning Tim e Slots/Cro ss Connect ions in Chapter 4 , Configuration Opti ons, for making t ime slo t ass ignments. Use the T imes lot Ass ignment S[...]
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7. Oper ation and Mai ntenanc e 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 7-37 The f o llowing inf or mation is a vailab le f or network interf ace time slots (N01 – N24). Di s pl a yin g DSX - 1 Ti m e Sl ot Ass i gnme nt s Use the DSX-1 Timeslot Assignment s Status screen to displa y all of the DS0 assignment s f o r each DS0 on the DSX-1 interf a ce. [...]
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7. Opera tion and Mai nten ance 7-38 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 The f ollowing inf ormation is av ai lab le for DSX-1 in terf a ce t ime sl ots (D01 – D2 4): DBM Interf ace Stat us When an I SDN DB M is installed, the se interface statuses appe ar whe n DB M Interf a ce Status is sel ected from the St atus m enu. Ma in Men u → Stat us →[...]
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7. Oper ation and Mai ntenanc e 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 7-39 T able 7-13. DBM Interface Sta tus (1 of 3) Field S tatus What It Indi cates Line St atus The ov erall status o f the I SDN li ne. Activ e The ISDN l ine i s act iv e and no error co nditions e xis t. D i s abl e d The ISDN interf ace has been di sabl ed. Main Menu → Confi gur[...]
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7. Opera tion and Mai nten ance 7-40 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 Line St atus ( c on t inu e d ) Call Reje c t ed – ISDN Link Na m e: Di sabl ed Th e i n co m i ng cal l wa s re je c te d because the ena bled ISDN Link Name associat ed with the in co m i ng Ca lle r 1 ID or loca l phone num ber w as di sab led. The ISDN Link Name assoc iated[...]
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7. Oper ation and Mai ntenanc e 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 7-41 Call Status ( c on t inu e d ) Connected – Outbound Ca ll 1 An outbound cal l has been p laced and is activ ely connect ed and av ailable f or dat a tr ans fe r on the se lec te d m ult ili nk co ns tit u ent li nk (when t he Most Recent Cause V alue is Cal l Aw ar de d an d B[...]
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7. Opera tion and Mai nten ance 7-42 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 Most Recent and Previous Cause V alue Messages The f o llowing Cause V alue Messa ges are presented in alphabet ical order . The Cause Number is also provided if you need to conv er t the messag e to its corresponding I TU numb er for y our ser vice provider . T able 7-14. Most R[...]
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7. Oper ation and Mai ntenanc e 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 7-43 F acility Re je cted 29 Request ed f acil it y is not provi ded by th e netw or k. N o ac tion i s needed . Inc oming Call s Barred 54 Called u ser is not permit te d to accept the cal l . T urn off network call screeni ng. Incompat ibl e Destinati on 88 R equest to establ ish a[...]
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7. Opera tion and Mai nten ance 7-44 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 Invalid T ran sit Netw ork Sel ection 91 Incorr ect f or mat of trans i t network i dent ificat ion. C onta ct your servic e represe ntativ e. Mandatory Inf or mation Elem ent Mi ss ing 96 Required data is mi ssing from a manda tor y inf ormation element . Contact y our service r[...]
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7. Oper ation and Mai ntenanc e 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 7-45 Nor mal Call Clearing 16 Call is be ing clear ed because eit her the call er or receiv er has requested that i t be cl ear e d. No ac tion i s needed . Nor mal, Unspeci fi ed 31 R emo te use r has sent a releas e message to t he network. No other cause in the nor mal c lass app [...]
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7. Opera tion and Mai nten ance 7-46 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 Requested Chan nel Not Av ailabl e 44 Circui t or channel request ed cannot be provi ded by th e othe r side of the inter fac e. Allow t he DBM t o automati cally cal l using the alternate li nk if A uto Bac kup is enab led, or man ual ly select an al ternate pa t h f or the call[...]
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7. Oper ation and Mai ntenanc e 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 7-47 Unalloc ated Numb er 1 Destina tion re quested cannot be reac hed because the Inboun d Ca llin g ID number is not assi gne d or alloc ated. Assign the I nbound Ca lling ID . User Acc ess Inf ormation Discarded 43 Netw ork was unab le to deliv e r the access inf ormation when try[...]
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7. Opera tion and Mai nten ance 7-48 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 IP Routing T able The IP Routing T able shows al l the routes configured in the F rameSaver unit. Ma in Men u → Stat us → IP Ro uting T able IP Routing T able Sc reen Examp le The tabl e is sor t ed by the Des tination IP address, from the low est number to the highest. If no[...]
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7. Oper ation and Mai ntenanc e 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 7-49 T ype The method u sed to add t he ro ute t o the table . RIP: T he rout e was discov ered t hrough Routing I nf ormation Protoco l. The rou te r emains u ntil i ts T TL (Ti me to Liv e) e xpi res, a bett er route is pro vided via RIP , or there is a powe r reset. Loc: The rout [...]
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7. Opera tion and Mai nten ance 7-50 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 P e rf o rm a n c e S ta tisti cs Use the Pe rf or m ance Statistics me nu to d isplay statistical information for a selected i nterface . S tatistical in formation is useful when tr ying to deter m ine the sev er ity and f requency or du ration of a condition . Ma in Men u → S[...]
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7. Oper ation and Mai ntenanc e 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 7-51 Clearing Performance Statistics P e rformanc e statistics counters can be reset to the baseline when using a directly-connecte d asynchrono us ter minal and your security Access Lev el is Lev el-1. This feature i s usef ul when trou bl eshooting pro blems. Statistic counters are[...]
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7. Opera tion and Mai nten ance 7-52 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 Service Level V erification Perf ormance Statisti cs These s tatistics appear when Ser vice Lev el V eri fication (SL V) is sele cted from t he P e rf ormanc e St atistics menu. Main Menu → Stat us → P e rf ormanc e St atistics → Ser v ice Lev el V er ification They only ap[...]
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7. Oper ation and Mai ntenanc e 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 7-53 Inbound Drop ped Fr ames * T otal n umber o f fram es t ransmitt ed b y th e f ar-en d de vice that were dropp ed in transi t. The counts cont inu e to incremen t until the max imu m value i s reached (2 32 – 2), t hen th e count star ts ov er . The SL V Deliv ery Ratio opt io[...]
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7. Opera tion and Mai nten ance 7-54 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 Latest RdT rip La t ency Current round trip l atency , mea sured in millis econds , bet ween the F rameSa ver unit and th e de vice at the other end of the multi ple xe d DLCI connection . “ -- ” appears i f c ommunicat ion wi th the f ar-end de vice is no t successf ul. A vg[...]
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7. Oper ation and Mai ntenanc e 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 7-55 F or an IP E nabled DLCI , sta tistics are show n for last, minimum, av erage, and maximum rou nd tr ips , an d for dropped SL V respon se s, f or each of t he se ven classe s o f service . T able 7-17. SL V Perf ormance Statisti c s f or IP Enabl ed DLCI (1 of 2) Statistic What[...]
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7. Opera tion and Mai nten ance 7-56 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 A vg RdT r ip Av er age rou nd trip lat ency between t he F rameSa v er uni t and the devi ce at the other end of the DLCI connec tion. A vera ge round t rip lat ency i s measur ed e ve r y SL V sampli ng interval and the a ver age is comput ed (u sing pac ket s with the config u[...]
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7. Oper ation and Mai ntenanc e 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 7-57 DLCI Perf ormance Statist ics These s tatistics ap pear when DLCI is selected f rom t he P e rf ormanc e Stat istics me nu. Main Menu → Stat us → P e rf ormanc e St atistics → DLCI T able 7-18. DLCI Perf ormance Stati stics (1 of 2) Statistic What I t Indicates DLCI Up Sin[...]
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7. Opera tion and Mai nten ance 7-58 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 T otal Rx F rames/ Rx O ctet s T otal n umber of dat a fr am es and octets ( 8- bi t b ytes) re ceiv ed f or the se lected DLCI o n the f rame r ela y link . With in CI R The number of f rames and oct ets receiv ed on the sel ect ed DLCI of the frame re la y li nk t hat were with[...]
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7. Oper ation and Mai ntenanc e 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 7-59 Additional P erf ormance Statistics f or IP Enabled DLCI If the selected DLCI i s IP Enabled, the DLCI P erforma nce Statistics screen has a second page listing statistics b y Class of Ser v ice. O n the first DLCI P erf or m anc e Statistics page for an I P Enabled D LCI, PgU p[...]
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7. Opera tion and Mai nten ance 7-60 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 Frame Relay P erf or mance Statisti cs The followi ng statistics app ear wh en Fr a me Relay is sel ected f rom t he P e rf ormanc e St atistics menu. Main Menu → Stat us → P e rf ormanc e St atistics → F rame Rela y All counts continue to increm ent until the maxi mum v al[...]
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7. Oper ation and Mai ntenanc e 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 7-61 Fr a m e Re l ay E rro rs T otal Erro rs The number of total fr am e r ela y errors, excl uding LMI erro rs. Shor t fr ames, long frames, in val id DLCIs , unk nown DL CIs, and unknown er rors are incl uded in this tota l. Indica tes that ther e ma y be a non-fr ame rela y de vi[...]
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7. Opera tion and Mai nten ance 7-62 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 Frame Relay LMI LMI Protoco l The LMI protoc ol configur ed f or th e fr am e rel ay li nk. Nor mal condi tion . Status Msg Recei v ed The numbe r of LMI status messa ges recei ved o ver the in ter f ace. Nor mal condi tion . T otal LMI Errors The number of LMI erro rs . Reliabi [...]
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7. Oper ation and Mai ntenanc e 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 7-63 Frame Relay HDLC Erro r s Rx T otal Error s The num ber of receiv er errors on the i nt erf ac e. The f ollowi ng ar e inclu ded in this c ount: Receiv e inv alid fra m es (sho r t frames, lon g fr ames, i n valid DLCIs, unkno wn DLCIs , an d unkno wn err ors) Rx T otal Disca rd[...]
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7. Opera tion and Mai nten ance 7-64 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 ESF Line P erform ance St atistics These statistics appear when ESF Line is selected fro m the P erf or mance S tatistics menu f or the n etwor k interf ace. Main Menu → Stat us → P e rf ormanc e St atistics → ESF Line Only sev e n T1 networ k statistical inter vals appear [...]
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7. Oper ation and Mai ntenanc e 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 7-65 ESF Line Perf orman ce Statistic s Scre en Exampl e F or the ESF line performance statistics, the f ol lowing perf or m anc e statistics are kept f or each 15-minute inter val ov er the past 24 -hour per iod. A Near se t and a F ar set are k ept f o r each statistic. The F ar se[...]
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7. Opera tion and Mai nten ance 7-66 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 The f o llowing perf or m anc e statistics are collected f or E SF line conditions. T a ble 7-21. ESF Line Condition P erformance Stati s tics Statistic What I t Indicates Errore d Seconds (ES) Any se cond with one or more ESF Error ev ents . Unav ailable Seco nds (U AS) Any seco[...]
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7. Oper ation and Mai ntenanc e 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 7-67 DBM Call Perf orma nce Stat i stics When an I SDN DB M is installed, the se statistics a re av ailab le for ISDN cal ls an d call a t tem pt s. Y ou can clear these statistics b y selecting the C lrDBM Stats function ke y , or you can clear all perf or mance sta tistics f or the[...]
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7. Opera tion and Mai nten ance 7-68 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 Ethernet Perf ormance Stati stics The following statistics app ear wh en Et her net i s selected from the P erf ormance Statistics menu. Mai n Me n u → Status → P erf or m anc e Statistics → Ether net T abl e 7- 2 3 . E th ern e t Perform a n ce Sta t i st ic s Statistic Wh[...]
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7. Oper ation and Mai ntenanc e 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 7-69 T rap E vent Log The T r ap Event Log displa y s all traps stored in the S NM P trap e vent log. The f ollowing log ex a mple descr ibes the alar m condition s that will generate an SNMP trap f or a physical interface , an d f or the frame relay LMIs and D LCIs. These alarm cond[...]
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7. Opera tion and Mai nten ance 7-70 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 Modem Ope ratio n This section includes the f ollowing: Activating t h e Modem PassThru Feature Canceling Mod em P assThr u Operat ion n Manually Disconnecting the Modem V er if ying Mo dem Operation See Sett ing Up the Modem in Ch apter 4, Configuration Options , f or additional[...]
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7. Oper ation and Mai ntenanc e 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 7-71 Manu ally Disc onnec ting the M ode m If T rap Disconnect is disab le d, a modem conne ction remains until it is m a nually disconnected. Select Disconnect Modem from the Control menu. Ma in Men u → Control → Disconnect M odem Respond y es to th e Are you sure? prompt. V eri[...]
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7. Opera tion and Mai nten ance 7-72 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 ISDN DBM Operat ion The f o llowing secti o ns only apply to units with an ISDN DBM: F orcing Backup (Disr uptive) Placing a T est Call (Nondisru ptiv e ) V er ifying ISDN Lines V er ify ing That Backup Can T ak e P lace F or cing B ackup (Disru ptive) Use this procedure to f o r[...]
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7. Oper ation and Mai ntenanc e 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 7-73 Placing a T est Call (Nond isruptiv e) Use this procedure to t est the I SDN p ath to ea ch rem ote site. This procedure wil l not put th e syste m into bac ku p . Proced ure 1. Make sure the ISDN Link P rofiles and D LCIs are set up correctly for the DBMs at each end (see Modif[...]
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7. Opera tion and Mai nten ance 7-74 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 V erifyin g ISDN Lines Use either of the follo wing method s to v er ify operation of the I SDN lines. Check t he sta tus of the DBM interf ace: Ma in Men u → Stat us → D BM Interf ace S tatus Line Status should display Acti ve. I f an inv alid ( Inv) status appears (e. g. , [...]
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7. Oper ation and Mai ntenanc e 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 7-75 FTP Fil e T rans f er s The F rameSaver uni t suppor ts a stan dard File T ransfer P ro tocol (FTP) server ov er T ransm ission Control Protocol (TCP). A complete binar y image of the configuration files can be copied to a host to provide a back up . T o use thi s f e ature, the[...]
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7. Opera tion and Mai nten ance 7-76 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 Proced ure T o initiate an FTP sess ion: 1. Star t the FTP client program on y our host . F or e xam pl e, on a UNIX host, typ e ftp , f ollowed b y the F rameSav er unit ’ s IP ad dress. 2. If a lo gin and passw ord are required (see Creating a Login in Chapter 6 , Security a [...]
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7. Oper ation and Mai ntenanc e 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 7-77 Upgrading Sys tem Softwar e If you need to upgrade the F ram eSaver uni t ’ s program code, you must transf e r the upgrade of the nam. ocd file in t he syst em memory directo r y using the put command . NO TE: Upgrades can be perf or m ed th rough the network us ing a Managem[...]
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7. Opera tion and Mai nten ance 7-78 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 Upgrading ISDN BRI DBM Softwar e A separate downl o ad to update P RI DBM functionality is not necessar y; a PRI upgrade is i ncor p orated in the unit ’ s progr a m code. Ho wev er , if the F rame Sav e r unit has a BRI DBM, the progr a m code must be upgraded separ a tel y . [...]
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7. Oper ation and Mai ntenanc e 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 7-79 Determi ning Whether a Download Is Completed T o see whether a downloa d ha s com pleted, c heck th e Identity screen. Ma in Men u → Stat us → Identity Check A l ter na te Software Re v . under the NAM Identity column. If a sof tware re v isio n number appears, the fil e tra[...]
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7. Opera tion and Mai nten ance 7-80 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 T ransferrin g Col lecte d Data SL V u se r histor y statistics and LMI pack et cap ture data can be uploaded to an NMS or a Net work A ssociates Sniffer us i ng FTP , which is faster than other methods. The rate at which the data file is tr ansferred is the r ate set by the FT P[...]
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7. Oper ation and Mai ntenanc e 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 7-81 T urning Off the Syste m Ala rm Rel ay F or carrier-mount ed F rameSaver units, an alarm syst em relay i s provided by the 9000 Series Access Carr ier . This rel ay activ ates a light or b uzzer when an alarm condition is detected in one of the F rameS aver un its. Once the alar[...]
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7. Opera tion and Mai nten ance 7-82 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80[...]
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9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 8-1 8 T r oubl es hoot ing This chapter includes the f ollowing: Proble m Indicators on page 8-2 Resetting the Unit a nd Re stor ing Communica tion on pag e 8-3 — Resetting the Unit f rom t he Control Menu — Resetting the Unit By Cycling the P ower — Re st or i n g Com m uni cat ion wi t h an Im pr op erl y C[...]
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8. Trou bleshooti ng 8-2 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 Ph ysical T ests on page 8-26 — Line Loopback — P ayload Loopback — Repeater Loopba ck — DTE Loopba ck — Send Line Loop back — Data Ch annel Loop backs on a F rame Re lay Link — Send Rem ote Line Loopback — Send and Mon itor P at te r n T es ts IP Ping T est on pag e 8-35 Lam[...]
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8. Tr oubles hooting 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 8-3 Resetting the Un it and Restoring Communication Y ou can reset t he unit in one of f ou r wa ys : Reset it f rom the Control menu. Cycle the power . Reset the c onfiguration options f or the CO M por t, or rel oad the f actory default settings. Set the ap propri ate M IB object from NMS (se[...]
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8. Trou bleshooti ng 8-4 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 Res toring Commun ication with an Impr oper ly Conf igur e d Unit Configur ing the unit improperly could render the menu-driven user interf ace inaccessible. If this occurs, c o nnecti vity to the u nit can be restored via a directly connected asynchron ous ter m inal. Proced ure T o reset C[...]
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8. Tr oubles hooting 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 8-5 T roubleshooting Ma nage m ent Link Featur e A ded icated t roubleshooting managem ent l ink i s av ailab le t o help s er vice pro vid ers isolate de vice problems within t hei r networks. This f eature allows T elne t or FTP access to the unit on this link and troubl eshoot ing ov e r thi[...]
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8. Trou bleshooti ng 8-6 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 V i ewin g Captured Pack ets f rom the Menu-Driv e n User Inter face The t welve most recent L MI ev ents a re s tored i n the trace log. Onc e the capt ure bu f f er or trace l o g is f u ll, the oldest p acket s are ov erwri tten. T o view the most recently captured pack ets using the menu[...]
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8. Tr oubles hooting 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 8-7 Alarms The fol lowing tab le desc ribes the alar m cond itions that will generate an SNMP t rap f or a phy sical interfac e, and the frame rela y LM Is and DLCIs. These alar m conditions also generate Health and Status mes sages seen on the System and T est Statu s sc reen. Mai n Me n u →[...]
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8. Trou bleshooti ng 8-8 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 EER at Network 1 The err or rate of t he receiv ed network signal exce eds t he curr ently config ured t hreshold. This condit ion on ly occur s if the network i nter f ace is config ured f or ESF f raming . This c ondition clear s when the err or rate f alls b elow t he t h re s h ol d valu[...]
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8. Tr oubles hooting 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 8-9 Link Pr ofile Disab led, ISDN Link Name An ISDN b acku p cal l could not be made because t he sp e c ifi ed lin k prof ile was di sabl ed. Change the ISDN Lin k Prof i le ’ s Link St atus to A uto ( Main Men u → Confi gurat i on → ISDN → Link Pro files) . LMI Down, f ram e re lay li[...]
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8. Trou bleshooti ng 8-10 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 LOS at DSX-1 A Loss of Si gnal (LOS) condit ion is dete cted on t he DSX-1 interf ace. Cl ear s when the rat io of ones to zeros recei ved is great er than or equal to 12. 5% . DSX-1 cabl e probl em . No s i gnal being tra n sm itted fr om the DT E. Check tha t the DSX-1 cabl e is securel y[...]
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8. Tr oubles hooting 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 8-11 OOF at Netwo rk 1 An Out of F rame ( OOF) condit ion is dete cted on t he network i nter f ace. Incompat ibl e fr am i ng format betwe en the network and t he Fr ameSa v er unit. Netw ork cab ling probl em. T1 facilit y p roble m. Chec k tha t the frami ng f ormat for the network inter fac[...]
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8. Trou bleshooti ng 8-12 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 Secondary Cloc k Fa i l e d A fai lure of the configur ed se c o nd a r y cl o ck so u r ce fo r the unit was det ected and the int ernal cl oc k is provi di ng the timing f or the unit. The cloc k source will not au t om atic a lly sw itch fr om internal u nt il t he pri m ary cloc k sourc[...]
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8. Tr oubles hooting 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 8-13 Subopti ma l Li nk Rate , frame re lay li nk 2 The specif ie d fr ame rela y mult ili n k h as failed to achie ve the conf igure d M ax i mu m L in k R a te for the lin k. This mes sage app ear s f or multi link ag gregat e fr ame re lay lin k s if LM I is d own on any of it s cons tit uen[...]
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8. Trou bleshooti ng 8-14 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 V iew i n g the T r ap Event L og The T r ap Event Log displa y s all traps stored in the S NM P trap e vent log. ASCII trap strings used to describ e trap e vents are pro v i ded in the tabl e s contained in Standards Complianc e f or SNMP T raps (see Appendix B, SNMP MIB s an d T raps, an[...]
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8. Tr oubles hooting 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 8-15 Cannot ac cess the uni t or the menu- driven user i nterf ace. Login or pass word is i nco r re c t, C O M po r t is misconf igured, o r the unit is otherwi se con f igur ed so it pre vent s access . Reset the uni t ( see Restori ng C om mu n ic a ti on w ith an Improperly Configured Unit [...]
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8. Trou bleshooti ng 8-16 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 Frame Relay PVC Problems T able 8-3. Frame Relay PVC Pr ob le ms Sympto m P ossible Cause Solution s No receipt or trans m iss ion o f data Cross Connect ion of the DLCIs ar e conf igured inc orr ectl y . V er ify the PVC connect ions and DLCIs by chec king the network- discov ered DLCIs on[...]
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8. Tr oubles hooting 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 8-17 ISDN DBM Pr oblems See T ab le 7-14 , Most Recen t and P revious Cause V al ue M essages, in Ch apte r 7, Operation a nd Maintenanc e , f or additional informa tion about IS DN problems. Last Cause V alue messa ges appear on the DBM Interface St atus screen. Mai n Me n u → Status → DBM[...]
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8. Trou bleshooti ng 8-18 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 T ests A v ailable The following tests a re av ailable to a Fr a meSav er SL V 9126, 91 28, or 9128-II. T es t M enu E x am p le If the unit does not hav e the ISDN DBM f eat u re, ISDN Call does not appear w ith the ISDN PVC T ests. PRI Physical Tests on ly appears when an I SDN PRI DB M i[...]
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8. Tr oubles hooting 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 8-19 T est T imeout Feat ure A T es t Timeout feature is a vailab le to a utomatically ter m inate a test (as opposed to manually term inating a t e st) after i t has been runn ing a specified perio d of ti m e. It is recommend ed that this f eature be used when the F rameSav er uni t is remote[...]
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8. Trou bleshooti ng 8-20 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 Starting and Stoppi ng a T e st Use this p rocedure t o star t, monitor , or ab or t specific tes ts. T o abor t all active tests on all interf aces , see Abo r t ing All T est s on page 8-21. Star t or stop an individual test using the same procedure. Proced ure T o star t an d stop a l oo[...]
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8. Tr oubles hooting 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 8-21 Aborting All T ests Use the Abor t Al l T ests select ion from the T es t menu to ab or t all tests running on all in t erf aces , with exception to DTE-initiated loopbacks. T o abor t individual tests that are activ e, see Star tin g and S toppin g a T e st on page 8-20. Proced ure T o ab[...]
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8. Trou bleshooti ng 8-22 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 PV C T est s PVC t ests can be r un o n a reque sted DLCI for a selected interface . When PVC tests are on a mult i plex ed DLCI between F rame Sav e r de vices, they are nond isrupt ive t o data, so user d ata can continue to be sent during a te st . If the de v ice at one end of the circu[...]
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8. Tr oubles hooting 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 8-23 PVC Loopback The P VC Lo opback loops frames back to the selecte d interface on a per-P VC basis. This test logicall y (not p hy sically) loops back frames rec eived from ano ther F ram eS av er de vice through the selected frame relay PV C to the same de vice. Ma in Men u → Te s t → N[...]
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8. Trou bleshooti ng 8-24 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 Send Pat tern This t est sends p ack et s filled with a h e xadecimal 5 5 tes t patt er n an d seq uence number ov er the sel ected interf a ce an d DLC I to anot her F ram eSaver de v ice. T o send a patter n te st on a link: Ma in Men u → Te s t → [Netw ork PVC T ests/Da ta P or t PVC[...]
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8. Tr oubles hooting 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 8-25 Co nne ctiv i ty Connectivity is a proprietar y method that dete rm in es whether the Fr ameS aver devi ce at the other end of the fram e rela y P VC is activ e. This test st op s automatically and can only be e x e cuted f o r circuit multiple xed P VCs. T o ru n a connectivity test on a [...]
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8. Trou bleshooti ng 8-26 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 Physic al T ests Ph ysical tests require the pa r ticipation of your net work ser vice p rovider . Ma in Men u → Te s t → [Netw o rk Ph ysical T ests/Data P o r t Ph ysical T ests/ DSX- 1 Phys i cal T est s/PRI Ph ysical T est s] If the unit does not hav e the ISDN PRI DBM feature , PRI[...]
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8. Tr oubles hooting 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 8-27 Line Loopback The Line Loopback (LLB) l o ops the inf o rm ation received on the selected interf ac e back to th e source of the loopback. When us ed wit h a pat ter n t est at t he remote node, LLB deter mines whether the problem is with the sending device o r the T1 fa c i l i t y . Ma i[...]
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8. Trou bleshooti ng 8-28 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 Payload Loopback The Pa y load Lo opback (PLB) loops the in f ormation rece ived on the select ed interf ace back to t h e network af ter it has pas sed throu gh the receive and t ransm it framing section of the de v ice. Use the PLB to d eter m ine whether the probl em is with the T1 f aci[...]
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8. Tr oubles hooting 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 8-29 Repeater Loopback The Repe ater Loopback (RLB) loops dat a recei v ed f rom the data po r t s and the DSX-1 interface after the signal h as passed t hrough the framin g circuitr y . Use RLB to ensure that all of the data is correct up to the point where it is sent o ver the interf ace. Thi[...]
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8. Trou bleshooti ng 8-30 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 DTE Loopback The DTE e xter n al Loopback (DTLB) test loops the receiv ed signal on a DTE interf ace back to t h e DTE without affect i ng the operation of the remai ning por ts . Use this t e st f or isolating prob le ms on the DTE interf ace. Ma in Men u → Te s t → Data P ort Ph ysica[...]
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8. Tr oubles hooting 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 8-31 Send Line Loopback The rem ote Li ne L oopback (LLB ) up and down codes are i n-band codes that a llow control of a rem ote device. The LLB Up code inv okes a line l oopback in the rem ote unit w hile the L LB Down c od e ter m inates the rem ote line l oopback. Ne twork loopbacks are defi[...]
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8. Trou bleshooti ng 8-32 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 Data Channel Loopbacks on a Frame R elay Link A network-initiated Data Channel Loopback (DCLB) loops data ov er the fr am e rela y link (DS0s) rece iv ed on the networ k i nterf ace through t he F ram eSaver unit ’ s framing circuitr y and back t o the same interf ace. A DCLB c an be c on[...]
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8. Tr oubles hooting 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 8-33 Send Remote Line Loopbac k The rem ote Li ne L oopback (LLB ) up and down codes are i n-band codes that a llow control of a rem ote device. The LLB Up code inv okes a line l oopback in the rem ote unit w hile the L LB Down c od e ter m inates the rem ote line l oopback. Ne twork loopbacks [...]
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8. Trou bleshooti ng 8-34 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 Send and Mo nitor P atte rn T ests The patter n tests enable a Fr a meSaver uni t to either send or monitor a known bit pattern. These t ests generate industr y-s tandard bit patter ns that can be used to deter mi ne whether info r m ation is being correctly transmitted across a circuit. Th[...]
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8. Tr oubles hooting 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 8-35 IP Ping T est An IP Ping test can be r un to test connectivity between the F rameSav er unit and any F ram eS aver u nit, router , or NMS to which it has a route. Times when you might want to run an IP Ping test are: T o test con nectivity between t he F r a meSav er unit a nd any Fr ameS [...]
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8. Trou bleshooti ng 8-36 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 T able 8-5. Ping O ptions (1 of 3) T arget IP Address P ossi ble Set ting s: 000 .000.0 00.001 – 126.0 00.000. 000, 128.000. 000.000 – 223. 255.255. 255 Defa ult Setti ng: 000.0 00.000. 000 Specifies the IP address to whi ch a ping will be sent . 000.000. 000.001 – 126. 000.000. 000 ,[...]
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8. Tr oubles hooting 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 8-37 Source I P Address A vail abl e Settin gs: A utomat ic, S pecial Defa ult Setti ng: Au to m a t i c Specifies the source I P addres s to be identif i ed with the ping. Displa y C ondi ti ons – This set ti ng does not app ear when Destinatio n Int erfac e is set to Use_Int er nal_Route . [...]
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8. Trou bleshooti ng 8-38 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 When t he ping h as com pleted n or mally , timed out, or be en stopped us ing th e Stop command , inf o r mation al fields are di spl ay ed as shown in T able 8-6, Ping Responses . Response Ti meout A vail abl e Settin gs: 1 – 60 Defa ult Setti ng: 2 Specifies the amount of time , in sec[...]
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8. Tr oubles hooting 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 8-39 IP P i ng T est – P rocedur e 1 Proced ure T o ping any far-end F rameSav e r unit: 1. Select t he IP Pi ng test . Ma in Men u → Te s t → IP Pin g 2. Enter th e IP A ddress of the d e vi ce the ping is b eing s ent to , then s elect St ar t. NO TE: If the F r ameS av er u nit ha s ju[...]
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8. Trou bleshooti ng 8-40 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 IP P i ng T est – P rocedur e 2 Proced ure T o ping the NMS at the central sit e : 1. V er ify t hat the central s ite NMS ha s the Fr ameSav er unit ’ s IP address in its routing table so it can communicate with the F rameSaver uni t. 2. V er ify that the central s ite NMS ’ s rout e[...]
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9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 9-1 9 Setting Up OpenL ane f o r FrameSa v er De vices and Act iv ating S LM F eatur es This chapter includes: OpenLane S uppor t of F rameSaver De v ices on pag e 9-2 Setting Up the OpenLan e SLM System on page 9-2 Setting Up F ram eSaver S upp or t on pa ge 9 -3 Order ing SLM F e ature Set Activ ation s on page 9[...]
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9. Sett i ng Up OpenLane f or FrameSaver D evi ces and Activat ing SLM Featur es 9-2 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 OpenLane Supp ort o f Fram eSav e r Devices The O penLane Ser vice Lev el Managem ent (SLM ) system provides the followi ng f eatures: Web and database ser vices Web access to he alth an d st atus infor mation Web access to real -ti[...]
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9. Sett in g Up OpenLane fo r FrameSaver Devic e s and Act ivating SLM Feat ures 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 9-3 Setting Up Frame Sa ver Support With Open Lane SLM ’ s extensiv e online Help, the application is self-documenting and you ha ve acc e ss to the most current system inf or m ation. Proced ure T o set up F rameSaver s up por t : 1[...]
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9. Sett i ng Up OpenLane f or FrameSaver D evi ces and Activat ing SLM Featur es 9-4 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 Ordering SLM Fe a ture Se t Ac tivations When advan ced SLM func tionality is needed at a site, an A ctivation Cer tificate (F eature N o .9126-C1-220 or 912 8-C1-220) can be orde red, which will allow you to activ a te SLM f e atur[...]
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9. Sett in g Up OpenLane fo r FrameSaver Devic e s and Act ivating SLM Feat ures 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 9-5 The Activation Certif icat e An Activ ation Cer t ificate will b e sent to y ou via Federal Express. NO TE: If you ord ered an A ctivation C er tificate v ia e-m ail, Act ivat ion Cer t ificate information will be e -mai led to you[...]
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9. Sett i ng Up OpenLane f or FrameSaver D evi ces and Activat ing SLM Featur es 9-6 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 Administering and M a naging SLM Activ ations The O penLane SLM system provides the fol lo wi ng features that al lo w you to administer and ma nage your Activation Cer tificates a nd SLM activations. F rom the Firm ware/F eatu re M[...]
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9. Sett in g Up OpenLane fo r FrameSaver Devic e s and Act ivating SLM Feat ures 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 9-7 Entering an Ac tiv ati on Certif icate Once you receive an Activ ation Cer ti ficate , enter the Activation Cer tificate number into your OpenLan e SLM system ’ s database. Proced ure T o enter the Activation Cer tificate number [...]
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9. Sett i ng Up OpenLane f or FrameSaver D evi ces and Activat ing SLM Featur es 9-8 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 Scheduling Activ a ti ons Y ou can activate o ne, m any , or all Fr a meSav er devices at an y time, until all t he activ a tions ordered f o r the cer t ificate hav e been completed. NO TE: Once SLM capab ilit y is activated in a F[...]
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9. Sett in g Up OpenLane fo r FrameSaver Devic e s and Act ivating SLM Feat ures 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 9-9 Checkin g the St atus of Sc heduled Acti vations Y ou can check the status of schedul ed act ivat ions or c ancel activ ation s at any time prior to the activations taking place by selecting View/Abort scheduled task status from th[...]
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9. Sett i ng Up OpenLane f or FrameSaver D evi ces and Activat ing SLM Featur es 9-10 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80[...]
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9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 10-1 10 Setting Up Net Sco ut Manager P lus f o r FrameSa ver De vices This chapter includes NetScou t Manager Plus inf or m ation as it re lates to F ram eSaver SL V devices . It in cludes the fo llo wing: Preparation on pag e 10 -2 Configur ing NetScou t Manager Plus on pag e 1 0-3 — Adding F rameSaver S L V Un[...]
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10. Set ting Up NetScout Manag er Plus for FrameSa ver Devices 10-2 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 P re par ati on Bef ore getti ng star t ed, you need to cop y some OpenL ane directo rie s to a NetScout Man ager Plus user director y . OpenL ane provides these director ies as a star ting point for loading new al ar ms and creat ing histor y files[...]
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10. Sett i ng Up NetSco ut Manager Plus for F rameSav er Device s 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 10-3 Conf i gurin g NetScout Manage r Plus F or the NetScout Manager P lus main window to ap pear , make s u re your envi ron ment is set up e xactly as specified in your NetScout Rea dme file. Y o u nee d to : Copy the Open Lane direct or y to a use[...]
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10. Set ting Up NetScout Manag er Plus for FrameSa ver Devices 10-4 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 Adding FrameSa ver SL V Un its to the NetSco ut Manage r Plus Ne twork Proced ure 1. Bring up the NetScout Manager Plus main window . 2. Select the F rame R elay radio b u tton from the agen t type selection bar (on the left side of the window). A l[...]
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10. Sett i ng Up NetSco ut Manager Plus for F rameSav er Device s 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 10-5 V erif ying Domains and Grou ps Proced ure 1. F rom the NetS cout M anager Plus m ain wi ndow , with the Fr ameRelay and Admin radio buttons st ill selected, click on the C onfig M ana ger ico n to open the Configuration Manage r main window . 2[...]
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10. Set ting Up NetScout Manag er Plus for FrameSa ver Devices 10-6 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 Corr ec ting D omains and Gr oups Proper ties ne ed to be edited wh en not using the Paradyne-provided file and when : An un suppor ted dom ain nee ds to be d eleted. A missing domain need s to be added. Groups, S amples, Inter val, an d L ogging ar[...]
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10. Sett i ng Up NetSco ut Manager Plus for F rameSav er Device s 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 10-7 3. T o add a F ram eSaver SL V -s uppor ted doma in or correct proper t y settings, select the Edit... b utton (to the right of the Domain section of t he Proper ty Editor window). The Edit Dom ain win dow open s. 4. Clic k on the domain from th[...]
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10. Set ting Up NetScout Manag er Plus for FrameSa ver Devices 10-8 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 Adding SL V Alarm s Using a T em plate Once DLCIs have bee n discovered, SL V alar m s sho uld be co nfigured and assigned to ea ch DLCI. O penLan e provides a tem plate f or configuri ng alar m s. DLCI al ar ms c an b e con figured m anually , but [...]
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10. Sett i ng Up NetSco ut Manager Plus for F rameSav er Device s 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 10-9 Editing Alar ms Proced ure 1. F rom the NetS cout M anager Plus m ain wi ndow , with the Fr ameRelay and Admin radio buttons st ill selected, click on the C onfig M ana ger ico n to open the Configuration Manage r main window . 2. Select the Cus[...]
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10. Set ting Up NetScout Manag er Plus for FrameSa ver Devices 10-10 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 4. Edit any t rap defaults that m ay be requ ired. S ee Step 4 on page 10-12 of Adding SL V Alar ms M anually f or field settings you m ay want to change. 5. Select the OK button (at the bottom of the s creen) to apply your chang es. The window clo[...]
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10. Sett i ng Up NetSco ut Manager Plus for F rameSav er Device s 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 10-11 Adding SL V Alarm s Manually Once DLCIs hav e been discovered, S L V alarm s sho uld be defined and assigned to each DLCI. When c onfigur ing ala r ms manua lly , ev er y al ar m must b e configu red for each DLCI; that is , if there are ei g h[...]
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10. Set ting Up NetScout Manag er Plus for FrameSa ver Devices 10-12 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 4. Clic k on the ... button t o the right of indicated fields f o r a drop-down l ist from which s elections can be m ade. M inimally , configu re the follo wing fields: 5. Select the OK button (at the bottom of the screen) to add this alarm. 6. Re[...]
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10. Sett i ng Up NetSco ut Manager Plus for F rameSav er Device s 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 10-13 Cr eating His tory Files Up to 14 additional user history tables can be created in the F rameSaver uni t f or each interf ace. An interf ace is a specific DLCI or the entire frame rela y i nt erf ace. A table m u st be c rea ted f or each DLCI [...]
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10. Set ting Up NetScout Manag er Plus for FrameSa ver Devices 10-14 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 Proced ure 1. Open a ter mi nal window a nd go to $NSHO ME/usr . 2. Cop y an example or interf ace-specific f ile to a new f ile that contains the us er histor y t able number . 3. Open the new f i le using a te xt editor . The variables in the fil[...]
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10. Sett i ng Up NetSco ut Manager Plus for F rameSav er Device s 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 10-15 Installing th e Us er -Def ined History Files Once the user-defined histor y files hav e been cre ated, the files need to be installed. Histor y files are i nstalled from the comma nd-line prompt in NetScout Manager Plus. Shoul d the F rameS av[...]
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10. Set ting Up NetScout Manag er Plus for FrameSa ver Devices 10-16 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 Mon it ori ng a DLCI ’ s Histor y Dat a Once the m onitoring variables ha ve been defined, a problem DLCI can mon itored. Proced ure T o monitor use r history data: 1. F rom the NetS cout M anager Plus m ain wi ndow , with the Fr ameRelay radio b[...]
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10. Sett i ng Up NetSco ut Manager Plus for F rameSav er Device s 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 10-17 5. Select Histor y List from the View m enu. T he Histor y List win dow open s. The newly de fined use r histor y variables should appear on this list. 6. Highlight the desired s et of u ser histor y var iables , and sel ect the O K button. Dat[...]
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10. Set ting Up NetScout Manag er Plus for FrameSa ver Devices 10-18 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 Using the 2D or 3D Bar to view the user histor y data collected, you can cli ck on a par ticular bar and get an e xpande d view of the data. 8. Clic k anywhere on t his w indow to return to t he pre vious window view (see Step 7 on page 10-17). Ref[...]
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10. Sett i ng Up NetSco ut Manager Plus for F rameSav er Device s 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 10-19 Proced ure 1. Select the T r affic radio button to m onitor the newly add ed a gent, or o ne o f its DLCIs. 2. Highlight an a gent in the agent list box so that its DLCIs appear i n the DLCI list box (under the agent l ist box). 3. If you want [...]
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10. Set ting Up NetScout Manag er Plus for FrameSa ver Devices 10-20 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 Statistica l W indows Supported Not all i cons t hat ap pear o n the NetScout Man ager Plus m ain wind ow are suppor ted for F rameS av er units. For example , All C onvs (con v e rsations) and T op NConv icons ap pear when the P rotocol radio butt[...]
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9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 11-1 11 Settin g Up Netwo rk Health f or FrameSa ver De vices F ram eSaver units are compatible with Conco rd Communication ’ s Netwo r k Health software. In addition, Network Health has released the first i n a serie s of software modules that integrate F rame Sav e r SL V enhan ce d performanc e statistics into[...]
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11. Set ting Up Network Heal th for Fr am eSaver Devices 11-2 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 F or additiona l inf or m at ion about installing, accessi ng, and managi ng F rameSav e r SL V devic e s through Concord ’ s Net work Health, and f or inf o r mation abo ut applicable repor ts, ref er to: Network He alth I nstallation Gui de to help yo[...]
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11. Set ting Up Network Heal th for FrameSav er Devi ces 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 11-3 Di sco verin g F rame Sa v er El ements Once licenses are entered and you hav e access to t h e applications, the Discov er dialog box open s. Use this dialog box to search for SL V units in y our net work and discov er their DLCIs . Saving the results o[...]
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11. Set ting Up Network Heal th for Fr am eSaver Devices 11-4 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 Co nf iguri n g the Disco v er ed El ement s Network He alth set s the sp eed for discov ered elements wh en i t poll s the unit for the first t ime. F or a F r am eSaver SL V unit, the s p eed set would be the unit ’ s CIR. No additional configuration [...]
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11. Set ting Up Network Heal th for FrameSav er Devi ces 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 11-5 Gr oupi ng El ement s f o r Repor ts Once the d iscovery p rocess is com pleted and required c hanges a re made, the ne wl y discov ere d elements (DLCIs) should be organized into a group f or Health repor ti ng. Grouping ma kes f or easier mon itoring a[...]
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11. Set ting Up Network Heal th for Fr am eSaver Devices 11-6 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 Generating R eports f or a Group Once Ne twork Health has had sufficient time to gather data f rom the p olled DLCIs and the DLCIs hav e been grouped, y ou can star t generating repor ts. When selecting a repor t Sect ion, sel ect W AN from the drop-down [...]
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11. Set ting Up Network Heal th for FrameSav er Devi ces 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 11-7 Abou t T r end R eports By specifying specific variables li ke ba ndwidth, trend analysis can be performed and s hown on T ren d Rep or ts. Up to ten variables f or a DLCI, or ten DLCIs on one vari a ble can be generated on a single trend repor t. Inform[...]
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11. Set ting Up Network Heal th for Fr am eSaver Devices 11-8 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 — Elements Summ ar y Report – Com pares DLCI traf fic with v olu me and the baseline, bandwidth utilization, and errors . Use this repor t f or DLCI detail inf or m ation and comp arison , to identify DLCIs with abov e or below av e rage vol um e so t[...]
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11. Set ting Up Network Heal th for FrameSav er Devi ces 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 11-9 — FrameS aver SL V Pl us At-a-Gla nce Rep ort P e rforms trend analysis on up t o ten specified variab les f or DLCIs. Thi s is the first Net work He alth rep or t t o integrate the Fr ameSav er SL V ’ s uni que monitori ng capabilities, using the un[...]
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11. Set ting Up Network Heal th for Fr am eSaver Devices 11-10 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 T r en d R epo r t s – P erform trend ana lysis on up to ten s p ecified v ar iables f or DLCIs. V a riables other than b andwidth can be selected for a trend repor t (e.g., bu rst octets), but a bandwidth trend repor t should be generated when in v es[...]
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9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 A-1 A Menu Hierar ch y Menus The Menu Hierarch y on the f ollowing pages shows a pictorial view of the organization of the Fr am eSaver CSU/DSU a nd Router ’ s sc reens, which can hel p you navigate the m enus a nd a ccess inf ormat ion. ISDN backup and Data Por ts opt ions do not a pply to the rout er . T he Vir[...]
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A. Men u Hier archy A-2 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 02-17304a MAIN MENU Status T est Configuration Auto-Configur ation Control Easy Install Physical Tests Local Loopbacks Remote Loopbacks Send/Monitor Patterm T ests T est PVC Tests: Network Data P or t ISDN Call/ Physical T ests: Network Data P or t DSX-1 PRI (9128-II) Other: IP Pi[...]
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A. Menu Hierarchy 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 A-3 MAIN MENU Status T est Configuration Auto-Configur ation Control Easy Install Auto-Configuration F rame Relay Discov er y Mode Automatic Circuit Remo val Automatic Bac kup Configuration 02-17304b MAIN MENU Status T est Configuration Auto-Configuration Control Easy Install System In[...]
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A. Men u Hier archy A-4 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80[...]
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9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 B-1 B SN MP MIBs and T raps , and R MON Alarm Defaults This appendix contai ns the f ollowing: MIB Supp or t on pa ge B- 2 Do wn loading MIBs and SN MP T raps on pa ge B-2 System G roup (mib-2) on page B -3 — F ram eSav er Unit ’ s sysDes cr (system 1) — F ram eSav er Unit ’ s sysObj ectID (sy stem 2) Inter[...]
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B. SNMP MIBs and Traps , and RMON Alarm Def aul ts B-2 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 MIB Suppor t The Fr ameSav er unit supp or ts the SNMP V ersion 1, a nd h as the ca pability of being m anag ed by any in dustr y-st andard SNMP ma nager and accessed by ext er nal SNM P manage rs using SNM P protocol. The followi ng MIBs are s uppor ted: MIB II[...]
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B. SNMP M IBs and Tr aps, and RMON Al arm Def aults 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 B-3 System Group (mib-2) This sect ion provides the system object identifier a nd system description f or the System G roup for the F r ameS av er unit, which is a n SNM Pv1 M IB. FrameSav er Unit ’ s sys D escr (sys tem 1 ) The f o llowi ng is the sys tem descr[...]
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B. SNMP MIBs and Traps , and RMON Alarm Def aul ts B-4 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 Ph ys i ca l Laye r (conti nued) Sync Data P or t S01P2 Synchrono us Data P o r t-2 (i f appl i cabl e) Synchrono us Data P or t, Slot : 1, Por t : 2; T1 FR N A M ; Ha rd war e Ve r s i o n : hhhh-hhh 101003002 COM Communi cat ions port C OM P or t; T1 FR NAM; H[...]
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B. SNMP M IBs and Tr aps, and RMON Al arm Def aults 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 B-5 Frame Relay Logical La yer (cont inued) FR UNI Fr ame rela y logical link on the Sync Da ta P o r t-2 (i f appl i cabl e) F or t he user side : Synchrono us Data P or t of FR DTE, Slot: s , P or t : 2; T1 FR NAM ; Hardw are V e rsion: hhhh-hhh 101016002 F or t[...]
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B. SNMP MIBs and Traps , and RMON Alarm Def aul ts B-6 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 NetS c out I ndexes to the In terface T able (ifT able) F or remote monitorin g at sites where F rameSaver units are operating with NetScout Probes, use the f ollowing i fNam e, ifDescr , and ifI n dex. T able B-2. Ne tScout Interface Obje cts I n f or matio n ([...]
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B. SNMP M IBs and Tr aps, and RMON Al arm Def aults 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 B-7 RMON Logical Lay er RM ON Fram e Rela y Logical Int erf aces These val ues are calcul ated. For t he DTE: (i fInde x – 1) * 2 +17 For t he DCE: DTE calcul at ed val ue +1 IN – RMON (IN); [ ifNa m e of the interf ace ] 17 – 48 OUT – RMO N (OUT); [ ifNam[...]
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B. SNMP MIBs and Traps , and RMON Alarm Def aul ts B-8 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 Standards Com pliance f o r SNMP T raps This section descr ibe s the F rameSaver uni t ’ s compliance with SNMP f or ma t standards an d wi th its special op erational t rap features. All traps h av e an assoc iated string to he lp y ou d ecipher the m eaning [...]
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B. SNMP M IBs and Tr aps, and RMON Al arm Def aults 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 B-9 T rap: warmStart This trap i ndi cates that the F rameSav er unit has been reset and has stabilized. T ra p : a u th e n t i c a ti o n Fai l u re This trap i ndi cates that acces s to the F ram eSaver u nit was unsuccessfu l due to lack of authent ication. T [...]
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B. SNMP MIBs and Traps , and RMON Alarm Def aul ts B-10 Septembe r 2002 9128- A2-GB20-8 0 T raps : linkU p and linkDo wn These traps are s u ppor ted on the f ollowing in t erf a ce s: Network, DSX-1 , and synchronous data por ts – P h ysical su bl ay er i nterf aces F r a m e rel ay log ic al lin k layer inter fac es linkUp and linkDown v ariabl[...]
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B. SNMP M IBs and Tr aps, and RMON Al arm Def aults 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 B-11 T able B-6. linkUp and li nkDown V ariable -Bindings (1 of 2) Interf ace V a riable-Bind ings Possible Caus e Ph ys i ca l Su bl aye r T1 Ne two rk, DSX-1, PRI (Supported b y t he media-sp ecific DS1 MI B .) ifIn de x ( RFC 157 3) ifA dmin Statu s ( RFC 1573)[...]
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B. SNMP MIBs and Traps , and RMON Alarm Def aul ts B-12 Septembe r 2002 9128- A2-GB20-8 0 Ph ys i ca l Su bl aye r (conti nued) BRI (Supported thr ough ifIn de x – RFC 1573. ) ifIn de x ( RFC 157 3) ifA dmin Statu s (RFC 1573) ifOper Stat us (RFC 1573) devLa stT rapSt ring (de vHealth AndStatus. - mib) linkDown – One or more al arm condit ions [...]
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B. SNMP M IBs and Tr aps, and RMON Al arm Def aults 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 B-13 T raps: e nterp rise- Speci f ic These traps indicate that an enter pr ise-s pecific e vent has occurred. Suppor ted enter pr ise-s pecific traps are list e d below . T ab l e B-7 . ent e rpri s e - Sp ec ifi c T ra ps a nd V ari a b l e- B in d in g s ( 1 of[...]
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B. SNMP MIBs and Traps , and RMON Alarm Def aul ts B-14 Septembe r 2002 9128- A2-GB20-8 0 enterpriseMisse dSL V - Down(16) de vF rExtDlci IfInde x (d evF r Ex t.m ib ) de vF rExt D lciDl ci (d evF r Ex t.m ib ) de vF rExt D lciMi ssed- SL Vs (de vF rExt.mib) devLa stT rapSt ring (de vHealth AndStatus. - mi b .) Receiv ed SL V commun ic ations hav e[...]
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B. SNMP M IBs and Tr aps, and RMON Al arm Def aults 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 B-15 enterpriseSeconda r y- Clock F ail(4) de vLast T rapSt ring (de vHealth AndStatus. - mi b) Operati ng softw ar e has detect ed that the seconda r y cloc k source has fa iled. String: ‘ Secondary cl ock f a i led. ’ enterpriseSeconda r y- Clock F ailClear [...]
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B. SNMP MIBs and Traps , and RMON Alarm Def aul ts B-16 Septembe r 2002 9128- A2-GB20-8 0 T raps: RM ON -Specific T wo traps are defined to suppor t t he Alarm and Events Groups of RMON. See RMON Alar m and Event Def aults on page B- 18 f or the default values that wi ll generate RMON - specific traps. T able B-8. RMON-Specific T raps and V a riabl[...]
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B. SNMP M IBs and Tr aps, and RMON Al arm Def aults 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 B-17 T rap: dialContr ol These traps i ndicate wh en an ISDN backup call is initiated or t er minated, or whe n an outgoing call is rejected by the f ar end dev i ce. T able B- 9. dialCont r ol T raps ( 1 of 2) T rap V a riable-Bind ings Possible Cause Standar d D[...]
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B. SNMP MIBs and Traps , and RMON Alarm Def aul ts B-18 Septembe r 2002 9128- A2-GB20-8 0 RMON Alarm and Ev en t Defaults The Fr ameS av er unit supp or ts au tomat ic g eneration of RMO N a larm and ev ent information. Each alar m sets an SNMP variable to monitor . When t he threshold set f or the monitored variabl e is ex cee ded, an SNMP trap or[...]
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B. SNMP M IBs and Tr aps, and RMON Al arm Def aults 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 B-19 Ri si ng E ven t Op era ti on If a r ising threshold is crossed dur ing the interval shown in a table (e. g. , frames dropped by the networ k), the ev ent is arme d and an alarm is gene rated at the end of the interval. Only one alarm per e vent per interval [...]
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B. SNMP MIBs and Traps , and RMON Alarm Def aul ts B-20 Septembe r 2002 9128- A2-GB20-8 0 Frame Relay L ink Alarm Defaults These alar ms apply to the F rameSav e r unit ’ s fram e relay link interf ac es. They are created du ring RMON initialization. T able B-11. Frame Rel ay Lin k Alar m D efaul ts (1 of 2) It em Sample Ty p e 1 MIB/ T a g /O ID[...]
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B. SNMP M IBs and Tr aps, and RMON Al arm Def aults 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 B-21 Tx T otal Errors D MI B: pdn_F r Ext. m ib (E) Ta g : dev FrE xtLinkT otTxEr rs OI D: .1. 3.6.1.4. 1.1795. 2.24.2. 6.9.4. 7.1.19. I 900 secs (15 mins) Risi ng 1 1 Rx O ve rrun s D MI B: pdn_F r Ext. m ib (E) Ta g : dev FrExt LinkRxOv erruns OI D: .1. 3.6.1.4.[...]
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B. SNMP MIBs and Traps , and RMON Alarm Def aul ts B-22 Septembe r 2002 9128- A2-GB20-8 0 DLCI Alarm D efaults – Par adyne Ar e a These alar ms apply to all DLCIs on the net work interface and c a n be created dur ing RMON initialization or when a DLCI is create d. They are put into the P aradyne-defined ala rm area. T able B-12. DLCI Alarm Defau[...]
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B. SNMP M IBs and Tr aps, and RMON Al arm Def aults 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 B-23 DLCI Alarm D efaults – NetScou t Area These alar ms can be created dur ing RMON initialization or when a DLCI i s created. They are put into the NetScout alar m area. T able B-11 identifies alarm def a ults that do not change, a nd T ab l e B-13, Static DLC[...]
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B. SNMP MIBs and Traps , and RMON Alarm Def aul ts B-24 Septembe r 2002 9128- A2-GB20-8 0 T able B-13. Static DLCI Alar m Default s – Ne tScout Area It em Sa mple Ty p e 1 MI B/ T ag /O ID 2 I nterv al Even t Ty p e Risi n g Th resho l d Default F allin g Th resho l d Default Current Latency A MI B: pdn_F r Ext. m ib (E) Ta g : dev FrE xtLatency [...]
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B. SNMP M IBs and Tr aps, and RMON Al arm Def aults 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 B-25 T able B-14. Dynamic DLCI Alarm Defaul ts – NetScout Area It em Sa mple Ty p e 1 MIB/T ag/OI D 2 I n terv al Ev ent Ty p e Risi n g Th resho l d Default F allin g Th resh ol d Default Rx DLCI Link Ut il izat io n D MIB: FR DTE MI B (RFC 2115) Ta g : frCi rc[...]
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B. SNMP MIBs and Traps , and RMON Alarm Def aul ts B-26 Septembe r 2002 9128- A2-GB20-8 0 Obje ct ID Cr oss- Refer en ces ( N umer ic Or der) The Fr ameS av er unit supp or ts au tomat ic g eneration of RMO N a larm and ev ent information. Each alar m sets an SNMP variable to monitor . When t he threshold set f or the monitored variabl e is ex cee [...]
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B. SNMP M IBs and Tr aps, and RMON Al arm Def aults 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 B-27 T ab l e B-1 5 . Hi st o ry OI D Cros s- R e f erenc e ( 1 o f 5) Object ID (OID) 1 Ite m MIB/ T ag .1 .3 .6. 1. 2 .1.2 .2 . 1. . . .1 .3 .6. 1. 2 .1.2 .2 . 1. 5.I Link Speed MI B: MIB I I (RFC 1573) T ag: ifS p eed .1 .3 .6. 1. 2 .1.2 .2 . 1. 10.I All DLCI +[...]
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B. SNMP MIBs and Traps , and RMON Alarm Def aul ts B-28 Septembe r 2002 9128- A2-GB20-8 0 .1.3. 6.1.4.1. 1795.2.24. 2. . . .1.3. 6.1.4.1. 1795.2.24. 2. 6 . 5. 4.8.1.2 . I Unavai labl e Seco nds MI B: pdn_F r Ext. m ib (E) T ag: dev FreeRun U AS .1.3. 6.1.4.1. 1795.2.24. 2. 6.9.4. 7.1.1 6.I Rx Non-oc tet Aligns MI B: pdn_F r Ext. m ib (E) T ag: dev [...]
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B. SNMP M IBs and Tr aps, and RMON Al arm Def aults 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 B-29 .1.3. 6.1 .4.1.1795. 2.24. 2. 6.9.4 . . . .1.3. 6.1.4.1. 1795.2.24. 2.6.9.4. 1.1.4 1.I . D Network Fr ames Dr opped I n CIR MI B: pdn_F r Ext. m ib (E) T ag: dev F r ExtDlci DropOffF rInCir .1.3. 6.1.4.1. 1795.2.24. 2.6.9.4. 1.1 . 43. I . D Network F ra mes O[...]
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B. SNMP MIBs and Traps , and RMON Alarm Def aul ts B-30 Septembe r 2002 9128- A2-GB20-8 0 .1.3. 6.1 .4.1.1795. 2.24. 2. 6.9.4 . . . .1.3. 6.1.4.1. 1795.2.24. 2.6.9.4. 3.1.8 .I . D La t en c y Packe t S ize MI B: pdn_F r Ext. m ib (E) T ag: dev FrE xtLatency Pac ke tSz .1.3. 6.1 .4.1.1795. 2.24. 2. 6.9.4. 4. 2 . . . .1.3. 6.1.4.1. 1795.2.24. 2.6.9.4[...]
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B. SNMP M IBs and Tr aps, and RMON Al arm Def aults 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 B-31 See T ab le B-16, Ala r m OI D C ross-Reference for a n R M ON ala r m O I D cross-ref erence. .1.3. 6.1 .4.1.1795. 2.24. 2. 6.9.4. 7. 1. . . .1.3. 6.1.4.1. 1795.2.24. 2.6.9.4. 7.1. 18. I Rx Il legal F rames MI B: pdn_F r Ext. m ib (E) T ag: dev FrExt LinkRxI[...]
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B. SNMP MIBs and Traps , and RMON Alarm Def aul ts B-32 Septembe r 2002 9128- A2-GB20-8 0 T able B-16. Alarm OID Cro ss-Re ferenc e (1 of 3) Object ID (OID) Item MIB/T ag .1.3. 6.1 .2.1.10. 18.9.1 . . . .1.3. 6.1.2.1. 10.18.9.1 . 5 .I U n avai la bl e Se c o n ds MIB: DS1/E1 MIB (RFC 1406) T ag: dsx1T otalU ASs .1.3. 6.1 .2.1.10. 32.2.1 . . . .1.3.[...]
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B. SNMP M IBs and Tr aps, and RMON Al arm Def aults 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 B-33 .1.3. 6.1.4.1. 1795.2.24. 2.6.9.4. . . .1.3. 6.1.4.1. 1795.2.24. 2.6.9.4. 3.1.5 .I . D A verage Latency MIB: pdn_F rExt.mi b (E) T ag: de vF rExtLa tencyA vg .1.3. 6.1.4.1. 1795.2.24. 2.6.9.4. 3.1.7 .I . D Curre nt Latency MIB: pdn_F rExt.mi b (E) T ag: de vF[...]
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B. SNMP MIBs and Traps , and RMON Alarm Def aul ts B-34 Septembe r 2002 9128- A2-GB20-8 0 .1.3. 6.1.4.1. 1795.2.24. 2.6.9.4. . . .1.3. 6.1.4.1. 1795.2.24. 2.6.9.4. 7.1.2 9.I Tx Underrun s MIB: pdn_F rExt.mi b (E) T ag: de vF rExtLink TxUnderruns .1.3. 6.1.4.1. 1795.2.24. 2.6.9.4. 7.1.3 2.I T ota l LM I Err o rs MIB: pdn_F rExt.mi b (E) T ag: de vF [...]
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9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 C-1 C Router CLI Comm ands, Co des , and Des ignati ons CLI Commands The F rameSav er SL V 9126-II Router i s ma naged with text com ma nds from the Comma nd Line Interf a ce (CLI). The CLI c an be ac cessed: Locally via a P C or asynchron ous ter m inal connected to the COM por t . Remotely via a T elnet sess ion.[...]
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C. Router CLI Commands, Codes, and Desi gnat ions C-2 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 This appe ndix contains the f ol lo wing tables for comm ands: T able C-1, P age r Comm and T able C-2, Acce ss Control Command s T able C-3, Configuration Comma nds T able C-4, Interface Co mmands T able C-5, IP Routing Comm ands T able C-6, Brid ge C ommand s T[...]
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C. Rout er CLI Co m mands, Cod e s, an d Designat ions 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 C-3 Pager Com m and The pag er com mand allows you t o enable or disable screen pagi ng f or a CLI session, and ent er comments at the c omma nd line, which is u se ful whe n ad ding commen ts wit h in scripts . Access Con trol Commands Access cont rol command [...]
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C. Router CLI Commands, Codes, and Desi gnat ions C-4 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 Conf iguration Command s Configuration control commands put the router in c o nfiguration mode and allows you to sav e configuration changes. T o show a configuration, see T able C-13, Show Com mands . T a ble C-3. Co nf igur ation Commands configure {terminal | [...]
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C. Rout er CLI Co m mands, Cod e s, an d Designat ions 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 C-5 Interf ace Comman ds Interf a ce comm ands a llow you to con figure t he Ether ne t and network inte rf aces , and their sub-interf aces. T able C-4. Interface Command s (1 of 3) interface intf- ty pe intf-num no interface int f-t ype in tf- num . sub-intf-[...]
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C. Router CLI Commands, Codes, and Desi gnat ions C-6 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 ip address ip-addr subnet -mask no ip address [ ip-addr subne t-mask ] Minimum Acc ess Lev el: Administrator Command Mod e: conf ig-if (Ethernet ), config- subif (Se rial ) Assigns an I P addres s to the Ethernet inter fa ce or a Seri al port sub-in ter f ace. No[...]
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C. Rout er CLI Co m mands, Cod e s, an d Designat ions 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 C-7 [ no ] ip unnumbered [ null 0 ] Minimum Acc ess Lev el: Administrator Command Mod e: conf ig-subif Enabl es or disab l es IP proces sing on a serial sub- i nterf ace without assig ning an e xpli ci t address . The no i p un nu mbe red command remo ves an y [...]
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C. Router CLI Commands, Codes, and Desi gnat ions C-8 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 IP Routin g Commands Internet Protocol (IP) routing command s are used to enable and di sable IP routing, and to create or delete static routes i n the routing table . T o show IP routing and perf o r man ce statistics, see T able C-13, Show Co mmands . T a ble C[...]
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C. Rout er CLI Co m mands, Cod e s, an d Designat ions 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 C-9 Bridge Com mands Bridg e com mands are us ed to e nable or disable simultaneou s br idging a nd routing, configuration of bridge groups and their attributes, and apply or r emove bridge groups from an interf ace or sub-interface . T o show the bridge data b[...]
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C. Router CLI Commands, Codes, and Desi gnat ions C-10 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 [ no ] bridge-group br idge-group Minimum Acc ess Lev el: Administrator Command Mod e: conf ig -if , conf ig- subif Allo ws a user to appl y or remov e a set of bridge gr oup paramet ers to/f rom an interf ace or sub-in terf ace. W hen a set of bridge gr oup par[...]
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C. Rout er CLI Co m mands, Cod e s, an d Designat ions 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 C-11 ARP Commands Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) command s are used to create entries in the ARP table, specify how l ong t he inform ation w ill be r etaine d, and rem ov e dynam ic entries in the tab le. T a ble C-7 . ARP Commands arp ip-address mac- addre[...]
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C. Router CLI Commands, Codes, and Desi gnat ions C-12 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 N A T Comm ands Network A ddress T ranslation (NA T) comm ands are used to enable or disable N A T on an interf ace or sub-interf ace and specify whether IP addresses on the interf ace are publ i c or priv ate. T a ble C-8. N A T Commands (1 of 3) [ no ] ip nat [...]
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C. Rout er CLI Co m mands, Cod e s, an d Designat ions 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 C-13 ip nat pool pool-name s tar t -ip-addr end -ip-addr { netmask netmask | { prefix-length | / } prefix-length } no ip nat pool pool -na m e [ star t- ip-addr end-ip-addr { netmask netmask | { prefix-length | / } prefix-length } ] Minimum Acc ess Lev el: Admi[...]
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C. Router CLI Commands, Codes, and Desi gnat ions C-14 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 (Conti nued f rom pr evi ous pa ge) pool – Spec ify th e name of a pool of addr esse s av ai labl e f or dyn amic addres s trans lati on. F or insi de sour ce tr anslatio n, this is th e pool of loc al add resses . pool-name – The name of a NA T pool com pri[...]
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C. Rout er CLI Co m mands, Cod e s, an d Designat ions 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 C-15 DHCP Ser ver Commands Dynamic Ho st Configuration Prot ocol (DHCP ) ser ver commands are u sed to enable or di sable t h e DHCP ser ver , and create or delete a DHCP poo l. T a ble C-9 . DHCP Server Commands (1 of 3) [ no ] service dhcp Minimum Acc ess Lev[...]
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C. Router CLI Commands, Codes, and Desi gnat ions C-16 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 lease { days [ hours ] [ min ute s ]| infinite } no lease [ days [ hours ] [ minutes ]| infinite ] Minimum Acc ess Lev el: Administrator Command Mod e: conf ig-dhcp Allo ws y ou to s pecify or clear the l ea se time for an IP add ress ass ign ed to a DHCP cli en[...]
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C. Rout er CLI Co m mands, Cod e s, an d Designat ions 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 C-17 network network-num [[ netmask ] netma sk | { prefix- length | / } prefix-length ] no network [ networ k-num [[ netmask ] netma sk | { prefix- length | / } prefix-length ]] Minimum Acc ess Lev el: Administrator Command Mod e: conf ig-dhcp Allo ws y ou to s[...]
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C. Router CLI Commands, Codes, and Desi gnat ions C-18 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 DHCP Relay A gen t Commands Dynamic Host Configur a tion Protocol (DHCP) rela y agent commands T able C-10. DHCP Relay Agent Commands ip dhcp relay max-clients max-dhc p-clients no ip dhcp relay max-clie nts [ max-dhcp-c lients ] Minimum Acc ess Lev el: Administ[...]
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C. Rout er CLI Co m mands, Cod e s, an d Designat ions 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 C-19 Filter (acc ess -lis t) Commands Filter commands are used to create or delete Access Lists. T a ble C-11. Filter Commands (1 of 4) access-list access -list-nu m [{ permit | deny } {{ source-ip [ source-wi ldcard ] | any | host so u r ce -h os t- i p } | { [...]
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C. Router CLI Commands, Codes, and Desi gnat ions C-20 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 (Conti nued f rom pr evi ous pa ge) For Extended IP Acce ss List s: Example: ac ce ss -l is t 10 0 per mi t tc p 10 .1 .1. 1 0.0. 0. 25 5 20.1 .1 .1 0.0. 0.25 5 proto col – The IP prot ocol to which the fi lt er will be appl ied. The f ollo w i ng protocol s a[...]
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C. Rout er CLI Co m mands, Cod e s, an d Designat ions 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 C-21 For Extended IP Acce ss List s: (cont inue d) src- port – Speci fy a TCP or UDP po r t number t o be fi l tered . V alid i f the pro tocol spec ified is tcp or udp . Ref er to T ab l e C-16, TCP P o r t Designat ions , a nd T a bl e C - 1 7, UD P Por t D[...]
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C. Router CLI Commands, Codes, and Desi gnat ions C-22 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 [ no ] ip access-group access-list-1-199num [ in | out ] Minimum Acce ss Lev el: Administrator Command Mod e: con fig-if Allo ws y ou to control access to a n int erfac e by allo wing y ou t o designat e (or del ete) a s et of acces s rules t o be a pplied to ei[...]
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C. Rout er CLI Co m mands, Cod e s, an d Designat ions 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 C-23 Diagnostic Commands Diagnostic command s allow y ou to ping or trace t he route to a s p ec ified destination. T able C-12. Di agnostic Co m ma nds ( 1 of 2) ping [ protocol ] dest-ip [ source source-ip ] [ length by te s ] [ timeout ti me ] [ interface in[...]
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C. Router CLI Commands, Codes, and Desi gnat ions C-24 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 traceroute [ protocol ] dest - ip [ source source-ip ] [ length bytes ] [ timeout ti me ] [ hops hops ] [ interface int f-t ype in tf-nu m [. sub-intf-num ]] Minimum Acc ess Lev el: Operat or Command Mod e: Sta ndard This comma nd perf orms the T raceRou t e tes[...]
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C. Rout er CLI Co m mands, Cod e s, an d Designat ions 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 C-25 Sh ow C omma n ds Show commands allow y ou to display information. T a ble C-13. Show Commands (1 of 4) show arp Minimum Acc ess Lev el: Operat or Command Mod e: Sta ndard Displa ys the de vices in the ARP tab le . The general fo rmat of the sh ow arp comm[...]
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C. Router CLI Commands, Codes, and Desi gnat ions C-26 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 show configuration { saved | unsaved } Minimum Acc ess Lev el: Administrator Command Mod e: All conf ig modes Displa ys/output s a s equence of commands in th e f orm of ASCII strings that ha v e the eff ect of sett i ng all co nfi gur abl e paramet ers to t he [...]
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C. Rout er CLI Co m mands, Cod e s, an d Designat ions 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 C-27 show ip dhcp binding [ ip-address ] Minimum Acc ess Lev el: Operat or Command Mod e: Sta ndard Allo ws user s to displa y add ress bindin gs associated with the DHCP server . If the IP address i s not spe cified, all DHCP se rver bind ings are displ ay ed.[...]
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C. Router CLI Commands, Codes, and Desi gnat ions C-28 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 show ip traffic Minimum Acc ess Lev el: Operat or Command Mod e: Sta ndard Displa ys the IP sta ti stic s f or the de vice . show spanning-tree Minimum Acc ess Lev el: Operat or Command Mod e: Sta ndard Displa ys the de vi ces spanni ng-tree top olog y . T a ble[...]
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C. Rout er CLI Co m mands, Cod e s, an d Designat ions 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 C-29 Ether n et T ype Codes Use T able C-14 , Etherne t T ype Codes (Hex) , when s p ecifying the filter applied to incoming Ether net pack ets by T ype Co de. Many of the T ype Code s listed below are distributed b y Xero x Cor porat ion. T abl e C - 14. E th [...]
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C. Router CLI Commands, Codes, and Desi gnat ions C-30 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 6004 DEC LA T 80A3 Nixdo rf Computer s 6005 DEC Diagnosti c Protoc ol 80A4 – 80B3 Siemens Gammaso nics Inc. (Xer o x) 6006 DEC Customer Pr otocol 80 C0 – 80C3 DCA Dat a Exchang e Cluster (Xero x) 6007 DEC LA VC, SCA 80C6 P acer Soft ware 6008 – 6009 DEC Un[...]
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C. Rout er CLI Co m mands, Cod e s, an d Designat ions 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 C-31 Protocol and Port Designat ions The followi ng tables are u sed for filtering. ICMP D esi gn a tion s Use the Inter net Co ntrol M anagement Protoc ol (ICMP ) designations in T a ble C-15, ICMP D es ignations , when specifying a specific ICMP mess age to b[...]
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C. Router CLI Commands, Codes, and Desi gnat ions C-32 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 All 5 n = All redi re cts 5 0 net-redi rec t Redirec t for net work 5 1 host-redi rect Redi rect f o r host 5 2 net-tos- redi rect R edi rec t fo r T ype of Ser vic e (T OS) & network 5 3 host-tos- re direct R edi rec t fo r T ype of Ser vice (T OS) & ho[...]
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C. Rout er CLI Co m mands, Cod e s, an d Designat ions 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 C-33 TCP Port Des ignat ion s Use the T rans mission Control Pr otocol (TCP) p or t d esignations in T able C-16, TCP P or t Designations , when specifying a specific TCP por t t o be filtered. T a ble C-1 6. TCP Port Des ignations TCP P o rt # TCP P ort T able[...]
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C. Router CLI Commands, Codes, and Desi gnat ions C-34 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 UDP P or t Designations Use the User Da tagram Protocol (UDP) por t designat ions in T able C -17, UDP Port Designations , when specifying a spec ific UCP por t to b e filtered. T a ble C-1 7. UDP P or t Desi gnations UDP Port # UDP Port Name De scri ption 7e c [...]
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9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 D-1 D Router Com mand L ine Sum maries a nd Shortcuts CL I Sum mari es F or summar ies of Comman d Line Interf ace com ma nds, see: T able D-1, Show Commands T able D-2, Acce ss Control and System Lev el Commands T able D-3, CLI Commands F or def au lt settings, see CLI Command Def au lt Settings on page D-6. The m[...]
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D. Router Com ma nd Line Summarie s and Shortcuts D-2 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 Sh ow C o mman d Summa r y T able D-1, Show Commands , lists a ll of the show , or display , comm ands for t he CL I. T a ble D-1. Show Commands C ommand F unction s how a r p Displa ys all the de vices in the rout er ’ s ARP t a ble. s how b ridge Disp l a ys [...]
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D. Router Command Li ne Sum ma ri es and Shor tcut s 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 D-3 Access Con trol and System Lev el Comman d Summary T able D-2, Acce ss Control and System Lev el Commands , lists of a ll of the a ccess cont ro l an d syst em le vel commands f or t h e CL I. T a ble D-2. Access Control and Syste m Level Commands C ommand F [...]
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D. Router Com ma nd Line Summarie s and Shortcuts D-4 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 CLI Co mm and Summ ary T able D-3, CLI Commands lists of all of t he syst em-le ve l commands for the CL I. F or the defaul t settings, see CLI Command Default Settings on pa ge D- 6. T able D-3. CL I Commands (1 of 2) Comma nd ac cess -list access- list-num [{pe[...]
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Страница 421
D. Router Command Li ne Sum ma ri es and Shor tcut s 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 D-5 enc ap sulation encapsul ati on-type encaps ul ati on-protoc ol [ n o] f ra me-r ela y i nter fa ce-dlc i dlci -num in ter f ace int f- ty p e in tf -n um [. su b-intf- nu m [ p oint -to-poin t] ] n o in ter fac e int f-type int f -num.s ub-intf- n um [ p oin[...]
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D. Router Com ma nd Line Summarie s and Shortcuts D-6 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 CLI Comm and D efault Se tt ings The followi ng list shows t he default settings : !software version d1.06.04 ! no enable password ip routing no ip multicast-routing service dhcp ip nat translation timeout 86400 ip dhcp relay max-clients 256 bridge 1 acquire brid[...]
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9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 E-1 E Connecto rs, Cab les, an d Pin Assignments This appendix shows the F rameSav er unit rear panels, and pin assignmen ts f or the connecto rs/interf aces and c ables. S tandard interfaces are used on the unit, so most cables do not hav e to be specially ordered; they c a n be purcha sed an yw here. NO TE: In th[...]
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Страница 424
E. Connect ors, Cables , and Pin Assi gnments E-2 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 The f ollowing il lustration shows the rear panel of t he F r ameSaver SL V 9126-II (with Ethern et and DBM). The f o llowing illu stration show s the re ar pan el of a 1-slot F r ameS av er SL V 9128 -II. 02-17141 POWER COM DBM DSX-1 MDM NET DSX ENET 00-16840 DSX CO[...]
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Страница 425
E. Connect ors, Cables, and Pin Assig nm ent s 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 E-3 The followi ng illustration shows the rear p anel of the c arrier-mounted, single T1, dual por t F rameSaver S L V 9128-II. The sec tions that foll ow provi de pin as signmen ts f or each i nterf ace . N E T D B M M D M P O R T 1 C O M 00-16850 P O R T 2 D S X SING[...]
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Страница 426
E. Connect ors, Cables , and Pin Assi gnments E-4 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 COM P ort Connector The t ype o f COM p or t con nector depe nds on the mod el. COM Port f or 9126 and 9128- II (25- P os ition) The f o llowing tabl e provides the pin assignment s f o r the F rame Sav e r SL V 9126 and 9128-II units ’ 25-pos ition E IA-232 C comm[...]
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Страница 427
E. Connect ors, Cables, and Pin Assig nm ent s 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 E-5 COM Port f or 9128-II Carrier Mount The f o llowing tabl e shows the signals and pin assignments f or the carrier- mounted F rameSav er SL V 9128-II NAM ’ s 8-position communi cation por t interf ace/c onnector . COM Port-to-PC Cable (F eature No. 3100-F2-550) Or[...]
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Страница 428
E. Connect ors, Cables , and Pin Assi gnments E-6 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 COM Port-to-T erminal/Printer Cable (Feature No. 3100-F2-540) Order this cable whe n connecting t he 8-pos ition COM por t t o a ter m inal or pr inter , rather than t o a P C. The followi ng shows t he pin ass ignments from the CO M por t to t h e D TE i n te rfa c [...]
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Страница 429
E. Connect ors, Cables, and Pin Assig nm ent s 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 E-7 COM Port-to-Router Cabl es The f o llowing tabl es provide the pin assignment s f or connect ing the 1-slot F ram eSaver unit ’ s 25- pos i tio n c om muni c ati on p or t t o vario us ro ut er a uxilia r y (A UX) or cons ole po r ts using s tandard cables. Cisco[...]
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Страница 430
E. Connect ors, Cables , and Pin Assi gnments E-8 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 3COM Router – DB9 S ocket The f o llowing tabl es provide the pin assignment s f o r connecting the F rameSav e r SL V 9128-I I NAM ’ s 8-position communi cation por t to va rious router auxil iar y (A UX) or con sole p or ts us ing st andard cables. Cisco 2500 S[...]
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Страница 431
E. Connect ors, Cables, and Pin Assig nm ent s 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 E-9 Cisco 7000 Series Rou ter – DB25 Plug 3COM Router – DB9 S ocket COM Po rt D irec tio n AU X P o r t Signal RJ45 Pin # D B25 Pin # S ign al DCE Receiv e Data (R X D) 2 From DT E 3 D TE Rec ei v e Data (R X D) DCE Signal Ground (S G) 3 — 7 D TE Si gnal Ground ([...]
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Страница 432
E. Connect ors, Cables , and Pin Assi gnments E-10 Septembe r 2002 9128- A2-GB20-8 0 Gender Adapter/Changer When c onne cting the COM po r t to a rou ter or Fr ame Relay Assem bler/ Disassembler ( FR AD), a gen der a dapter is required t o convert the COM P or t-to-T er min al/Printer cable ’ s plug-t ype inte rf ace to a socket-type in terf ace [...]
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Страница 433
E. Connect ors, Cables, and Pin Assig nm ent s 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 E-11 DTE Por t Connector The f o llowing tabl e provides the pin assignment s f or the 34-position V .35 connector to the DTE. Signal ITU CT# Dire cti on 34-Pin Socket Shie ld 1 01 — A Signal Gro und/ Common (SG) 102 — B Request to Send ( R TS ) 105 T o DSU (I n) C[...]
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Страница 434
E. Connect ors, Cables , and Pin Assi gnments E-12 Septembe r 2002 9128- A2-GB20-8 0 Standar d V .35 Straig ht- thr ough Cable A standard V .35 straight-through cable can be u se d to connect a DTE por t to a DTE, where a 34-pin plug-type connector is needed f or the data por t and a 34-position s ock et-t ype connect or is need ed for the DTE. No [...]
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Страница 435
E. Connect ors, Cables, and Pin Assig nm ent s 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 E-13 DSX-1 Co nnector The type of DSX-1 por t connector depends on the model. DSX-1 P ort f or 9126, 9126-II, and Carrier Mounted 9128- I I (8-Pos ition) The f o llowing tabl e shows the signals and pin assignment s f or the 8-position modular DSX -1 i nterf ace on the[...]
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Страница 436
E. Connect ors, Cables , and Pin Assi gnments E-14 Septembe r 2002 9128- A2-GB20-8 0 DSX-1 P ort f or 1-Slot 9128- I I (15-P osition) The f o llowing tabl e shows the signals and pin assignment s f or the 15-position DSX-1 interf ace on the F rameSav er SL V 9128-I I standalone units . A DSX -1 adapter is not required f o r this interf ace. F unc t[...]
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Страница 437
E. Connect ors, Cables, and Pin Assig nm ent s 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 E-15 T1 N etwo rk C able (F eature No. 3 100 -F 1-50 0) Network ac cess is via a 20-f o ot cable with a n RJ48C unke yed plug-type connect or on eac h end. T he followi ng table shows pin ass ignmen ts and t he pu r pose of ea ch . T1 Mass T erminat ion Cable (Featu re[...]
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Страница 438
E. Connect ors, Cables , and Pin Assi gnments E-16 Septembe r 2002 9128- A2-GB20-8 0 Canadian T1 Line Interface Cable (Featur e No. 3100-F1-510) The T 1 line interface cable is used i n C anada as a n interface between the F ram eSaver uni t ’ s networ k conne ctor and the T1 networ k interf ace. The fo llowing shows pin assignments and the purpo[...]
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Страница 439
E. Connect ors, Cables, and Pin Assig nm ent s 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 E-17 Modem Conne ct or The di al mode m interf ace/c onnector t hat i s integrated into the F r ameS av er unit is an RJ11 6-position, 4-conta ct unke y ed modular jack. T he f ollowi n g table sho ws pin assignment s and the pur pos e of ea ch. ISDN DBM Connector The [...]
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Страница 440
E. Connect ors, Cables , and Pin Assi gnments E-18 Septembe r 2002 9128- A2-GB20-8 0[...]
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Страница 441
9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 F-1 F T echnical Specif ications The f o llowing technical specifications are included: NA M T e chn ic al Sp e c ifi ca tio ns ( Ta b l e F - 1 ) 1-Slot CSU/DSUs and Router T echni cal Specifications ( T able F-2 ) 14-Slot 9000 Series Acces s Carrie r T e chnical Spec ifications ( Ta b l e F - 3 ) ISDN BRI DBM (Op[...]
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Страница 442
F. Techni cal Spec if ic ation s F-2 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 We i g ht NAM I/O Car d 1 lb . 2 oz. ( . 51 kg ) 6 oz. (.17 kg) P o wer Consumption and Dissipat i on 9.5 w atts , 0.080 A at 120 V AC Result: 3 2 Btu per ho ur COM Port /Interf ace – Communi cations/ M anagemen t Standard Da t a ra te s 8-posi tion unke yed modular jac k EIA-2[...]
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Страница 443
F. Techni cal Specific ations 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 F-3 ISDN PRI DBM Interface Ser vice su ppor t ed Da t a ra te s Fr aming f or mat Coding f ormat Line Bu ild-Out (LBO) ANSI PRM 8-posi tion unke yed modular USOC RJ48C jac k PRI, NI -1 o r NI -2 1.536 Kb ps D4, ESF B8ZS 0.0 dB, -7.5 dB, -15 dB , - 22.5 dB Se l ect abl e Ethernet P ort [...]
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Страница 444
F. Techni cal Spec if ic ation s F-4 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 P o wer Consumption and Dissipat ion Bui lt- in p owe r c ord 100 – 240 V AC power suppl y: Fr ameSa v er SL V 9126 120 V AC pow er sup ply: Fr ameSav er SL V 9126- II and 9126-II Route r Fr ameSa v er SL V 9128-II NEMA 5-15P plug 9.1 watt s , 60 Hz ± 3, 0.15 1 A at 120 V A C [...]
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Страница 445
F. Techni cal Specific ations 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 F-5 Data P or t Standard Da t a ra te s 34-posi tion V .35 connect or V .35/ ITU ( ISO 2593) V a ri ati on s for T 1 rat e s; au t om atic a lly se t to the net wo rk ra te. M o dem (M DM) In te r fac e Da t a ra te s Link Pr otocol 6-posi tion unke yed modular USOC RJ11C jac k Up to 1[...]
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Страница 446
F. Techni cal Spec if ic ation s F-6 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 Physic al En vir onme nt Operati ng t emperat ure Storag e temper ature Re l ative hu mid it y Shock and vi brat io n 35 ° F to 122 ° F ( 1.7 ° C to 50 ° C) – 4 ° F to 158 ° F ( – 20 ° C to 70 ° C) 5% to 85% ( n oncon densing ) Withsta nds normal shipp ing an d handl [...]
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Страница 447
F. Techni cal Specific ations 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 F-7 T able F-4. ISDN BRI DBM (Optional F eature) T echni cal Specif ications S pec ifi ca tio n C rite ri a Standar ds Compliance ANSI T1.601 – 1992 (ph ysical la yer) Bellco re SR-NWT -0019 37, I ssue 1 – Februa r y 1991 ITU Q.921 – 1992 ( lin k la ye r) ITU Q.931 – 1993 ( net[...]
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Страница 448
F. Techni cal Spec if ic ation s F-8 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 T a ble F-5. ISDN PRI DB M (Optional F e ature) T ech nical Specif ications S pec ifi ca tio n C rite ri a Standar ds Compliance ANSI T1.403 – 1989 (ph ysical la yer) and A T&T 62411 Bellco re SR-NWT -0021 20, I ssue 1 – Ma y 1992 ITU Q.921 – 1992 ( lin k la ye r) ITU Q[...]
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Страница 449
9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 G-1 G Equipm ent Lis t Equipmen t See Ca b l es on page G-6 for cab les you can o rder. De s cr ip t i on M o d e l/F e a t u r e Number FrameSa ver SL V Units Fr ameSa v er SL V 9126 T1 remote sit e unit wit h: SLM F eatu re Set Integ ral modem Suppor t f or up to 16 PVCs Includ es 1-Slot Housi ng, Univ ersal 100 [...]
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Страница 450
G. E q ui pm en t L i s t G-2 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 FrameSa ver SL V Units (cont inued) Fr ameSa v er SL V 9126-II T1 remot e si te unit with: SLM F eatu re Set Integ ral modem ISDN BRI DBM Suppor t f or up to 64 PVCs Ethernet por t f or mana gement Includ es 1-Sl ot Ho using, 120 V A C P ower Suppl y , Network Cabl e, RJ49C BRI ISDN-V C[...]
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Страница 451
G. Equi pment Li st 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 G-3 FrameSa ver SL V Units (cont inued) Fr ameSa v er SL V 9128-II T1 cent ral sit e 1-s lot unit with: SLM F eatu re Set Integ ral modem ISDN PRI DBM Suppor t f or up to 120 PVCs Ethernet por t f or mana gement Includ es 1-Slot Housi ng, 120 V A C P ower Su pply , Network Cab le, RJ48C PRI ISDN[...]
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Страница 452
G. E q ui pm en t L i s t G-4 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 FrameSa ver SL V Units (cont inued) Fr ameSa v er SL V 9128-II T1 cent ral sit e car rier N AM with: Diagnost ic F eature Set Integ ral modem Suppor t f or up to 120 PVCs Ethernet por t f or mana gement Includ es Network Cab l e, Instal lation I nstruct io ns, and Quick Ref erence . 912[...]
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Страница 453
G. Equi pment Li st 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 G-5 9000 Series Acce ss Carri er (9128- I I NAM onl y) Acces s Carri er Includ es 14- Slot Housing, Un iv ersa l 90 – 250 V AC P owe r Suppl y , P o wer Supply T ra y , Baffle , F an T ra y , Mountin g Bra ck ets, and Instal lation Inst ructions . 9007-B1- 409 Acces s Carri er Includ es 14-Slo[...]
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Страница 454
G. E q ui pm en t L i s t G-6 Septembe r 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 Cable s This t abl e lists cables you c an order . D esc ri p tio n Part N um b e r Featu re Nu m ber RJ48C DSX-1 Network Cab l e, 8-pin modul ar-to-8 -pin modul ar – 20 fee t/ 6.1 meters 035-0 209-2031 31 00-F1-5 00 RJ48C T1 Network Cab le , RJ48C-to- RJ48C – 20 fee t/ 6.1 meters 0[...]
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9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 IN-1 Ind ex Numerics 1MPort mode auto- configur ation, 4-9 1Port mode auto- configur ation, 4-9 1PPort mode auto- configur ation, 4-9 2MPort s mod e auto- configur ation, 4-9 55 he xadecimal test patt ern, 8-2 4 A abort ing tes ts, 8-21 Access CLI and conf igurati on, 1-3 contr ol c ommands, C- 3 contr olling CLI, [...]
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Страница 456
Index IN-2 Se ptember 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 assi gn DSX-1 time s lots, 4- 53 fr am e re l ay ti m e sl ots , 4- 5 2 synchr onous dat a po rt, 4-59 ti m e slot s and cross con nectio ns, 4- 51 assi gning commun ity names and access level s, 6- 10 DLCIs to a Backup Group , 4-18 At-a -Glance repor t, 11-6 authe ntific ationFailur e tr ap, B-9 Auto Bac[...]
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Страница 457
Inde x 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 IN-3 Clock Inver t Tr ansmit, 4- 39 sett ing s ystem, 4-5 So ur c e, 4- 31 – 4-32 Trans mit, 4 -39 ClrAl l CodePoints, 4- 25 CNIS, 6-5 Code Po i nts, 4- 27 codes, Ethernet typ e, C -29 COM p ort, 4-7 5, 4-89 connect or, E-4 to- PC or t erminal/pr inter c able, E-5 to- router c ables, E-7 Command Line I nte[...]
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Страница 458
Index IN-4 Se ptember 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 D Data Cha nnel Loopbac k, 4-36, 7-21, 8-32 Deli ver y Ratio (DDR), 1-10 Inver se ARP for, 1-2 Link Contr ol I dentifi er ( D LCI) , 4-79, 4-81 Port physi cal option s, 4-38 port connec tor p in as si gnment s, E-11 Rate (Kbp s), 4-96 sele ction cr i teria, 2-9 uploa ding SL V and p acket captur e, 7-80 D[...]
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Страница 459
Inde x 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 IN-5 DLCI (conti nued) Prio rity, 4-66 Record s, 4-64 So ur c e, 4- 68 stat istics , 7-57 stat us, 7-29 Traps on I nterfaces , 4 -91 Type, 4-6 5 DNS, 5-11 doma ins and g r oups corr ectin g, 10-6 veri fy ing, 10-5 downlo ad, 7-77 downlo ading curr ent r outer co nf igurat ion, 5 -16 de ter min ing whe n c om[...]
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Страница 460
Index IN-6 Se ptember 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 feat ure s ets advance d FLEX SLV, 1 -4 basi c FLEX, 1-4 fi eld is blank/empt y, 2-9 fil e tr a nsf e r, 7- 75 fi lter ( acce ss-list ) C LI commands, C -1 9 filte r in g bri dge, 5-14 IP, with/ w i thout NAT, 5-15 rout er, 5-14 FR Mode LED, 7-9 Frame Deli ve r y Ratio (FDR), 1-10 Frame Rela y assi gning [...]
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Страница 461
Inde x 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 IN-7 IP Addres s, 4-103 defau lt d estinati on, 4- 75 fi ltering , 5-15 node inf ormation, 4- 74 opti ons proces sing, 5-5 ping t est, 8-35 rout ing, 5-3 CLI comm ands, C-8 Routi ng Table, 1-7, 7- 48 Vali dation NMS, 4-87 IP Ad dr ess, 4-78, 4- 99, 4 -102 dist ributi ng to other Fr ameSav ers, 4-72 Ether net[...]
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Страница 462
Index IN-8 Se ptember 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 LMI an d PVC avail abi lity, 1- 10 Behavi or, 4- 21 – 4- 2 2 Clear ing Ev ent (N3), 4-23, 4 - 63 confi gur ing fr am e rel ay and , 4-21 Down, 7- 22, 8-9 Error Event (N2), 4 -23, 4-62 fr am e re l ay s t at ist i cs , 7 - 62 Heart beat (T1), 4-23 , 4-63 Inbou nd Heart beat (T2), 4-2 3, 4-63 N4 Measu rem[...]
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Страница 463
Inde x 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 IN-9 mode m , 1-7 connect or, E-17 Healt h and Status messages, 7-20 manu all y di sconnect ing, 7- 71 operat ion, 7-70 PassThr u, 4-96 PassThr u feature, 1-7 , 4-7, 7-70 port de stinat i on, 4-75, 4-89 port options , 4 -100 sett ing u p, 4-6 veri fying s etup a nd oper ation, 7-71 modif ying a login, 6- 13 [...]
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Страница 464
Index IN-10 Se ptember 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 O odd p ar ity, 4-97 OID ( object i denti ficati on) user hist ory fi le, 10 -13 cross -referen ce (numeric ord er), B-27, B-32 OK LED, 7-8, 7-10 OOF at DSX-1 or Networ k, 7-2 3, 8-10 at ISDN PRI, 7-24 LED, 7- 8, 7- 10 li nkDown t rap, B-11 Open Lane, 1-11 copyi ng direc tor y, 10-2 SLM supp ort , 9-2 op[...]
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Страница 465
Inde x 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 IN-11 Port (cont inued) TCP design ations, C-33 UDP designa tions, C-34 Use, 4-38, 4-9 6, 4-100 PPP, 4-100, 4-10 2 previ ous r ecent cause v alues, 7-42 Primar y Cl ock Fail ed, 7- 24, 8-11 So ur c e, 4- 31 Primar y Destinati on DLCI, 4-69 EDLCI, 4-70 Link , 4-69 Primar y Fr am e Rel ay Link, 4-79, 4-81 Prim[...]
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Страница 466
Index IN-12 Se ptember 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 Routi ng Inf ormation Prot ocol (RIP), 4-99 IP, 5- 3 tabl e, 7-48 tabl e, 1-7, 5-3 RTS contr ol lead , 7 -11 runni ng repor ts, 11-6 RXD contr ol lead , 7 -11 S Sa mp ling SLV I nband and Interval, 4-28 savi ng confi gura tion optio ns, 3-6 schedu l ed ac tivati ons, 9- 8 – 9-9 Scrat chpad Co nfigurat [...]
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Страница 467
Inde x 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 IN-13 sof tw a re changi ng, 7-79 ISD N B RI D BM, 7 -78 downlo ading, 7-75 revi sion DBM, 7-4 NAM, 7-3 Source DLCI, 4-68 EDLCI, 4-69 Link , 4-68 Spacebar , 2-6 speci fica tions tec h ni ca l , F -1 SPID, 4-45, F-7 Standa rd_out RIP, 1-5 stand ards c omplian ce for S N MP Tr aps, B-8 star ting a sessi on, 2-[...]
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Страница 468
Index IN-14 Se ptember 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80 Tests , 1-6 abort ing, 8-21 avai lable, 8-18 Connect ivity, 8- 25 Data Channe l Loopback, 8-32 DBM, 8-19 DTE Loopback , 8-30 Du r a ti on, 4- 3 1 IP Pi ng, 8- 35 Lamp , 8-40 Line Loo pback, 8-27 patt ern, 8 -34 Paylo ad Loopback, 8- 28 ph ysi cal, 8-2 6 ping, 8-35 PVC, 8-22 PVC Loopback, 8-23 Remote Li n[...]
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Страница 469
Inde x 9128-A 2-GB20-80 Septe mb er 2002 IN-15 user hi story addin g fi les, 10-1 3 ins ta lli n g fi le s, 10- 1 5 monit oring DLCI, 10-16 stat istics gathe ring, 1-7, 1- 10 user i nterface, 2-1 cannot be a ccessed, 8- 15 commun ication por t opti ons, 4- 96 reset ting /restori ng ac cess, 8 -4 Telne t sessio n, 4-84 user- defi ned hi story, 10-13[...]
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Страница 470
Index IN-16 Se ptember 2002 9128-A2- GB20-80[...]