Siemens SIMATICS PCS7 инструкция обслуживания

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Хорошее руководство по эксплуатации

Законодательство обязывает продавца передать покупателю, вместе с товаром, руководство по эксплуатации Siemens SIMATICS PCS7. Отсутствие инструкции либо неправильная информация, переданная потребителю, составляют основание для рекламации в связи с несоответствием устройства с договором. В законодательстве допускается предоставлении руководства в другой, чем бумажная форме, что, в последнее время, часто используется, предоставляя графическую или электронную форму инструкции Siemens SIMATICS PCS7 или обучающее видео для пользователей. Условием остается четкая и понятная форма.

Что такое руководство?

Слово происходит от латинского "instructio", тоесть привести в порядок. Следовательно в инструкции Siemens SIMATICS PCS7 можно найти описание этапов поведения. Цель инструкции заключается в облегчении запуска, использования оборудования либо выполнения определенной деятельности. Инструкция является набором информации о предмете/услуге, подсказкой.

К сожалению немного пользователей находит время для чтения инструкций Siemens SIMATICS PCS7, и хорошая инструкция позволяет не только узнать ряд дополнительных функций приобретенного устройства, но и позволяет избежать возникновения большинства поломок.

Из чего должно состоять идеальное руководство по эксплуатации?

Прежде всего в инструкции Siemens SIMATICS PCS7 должна находится:
- информация относительно технических данных устройства Siemens SIMATICS PCS7
- название производителя и год производства оборудования Siemens SIMATICS PCS7
- правила обслуживания, настройки и ухода за оборудованием Siemens SIMATICS PCS7
- знаки безопасности и сертификаты, подтверждающие соответствие стандартам

Почему мы не читаем инструкций?

Как правило из-за нехватки времени и уверенности в отдельных функциональностях приобретенных устройств. К сожалению само подсоединение и запуск Siemens SIMATICS PCS7 это слишком мало. Инструкция заключает ряд отдельных указаний, касающихся функциональности, принципов безопасности, способов ухода (даже то, какие средства стоит использовать), возможных поломок Siemens SIMATICS PCS7 и способов решения проблем, возникающих во время использования. И наконец то, в инструкции можно найти адресные данные сайта Siemens, в случае отсутствия эффективности предлагаемых решений. Сейчас очень большой популярностью пользуются инструкции в форме интересных анимаций или видео материалов, которое лучше, чем брошюра воспринимаются пользователем. Такой вид инструкции позволяет пользователю просмотреть весь фильм, не пропуская спецификацию и сложные технические описания Siemens SIMATICS PCS7, как это часто бывает в случае бумажной версии.

Почему стоит читать инструкции?

Прежде всего здесь мы найдем ответы касательно конструкции, возможностей устройства Siemens SIMATICS PCS7, использования отдельных аксессуаров и ряд информации, позволяющей вполне использовать все функции и упрощения.

После удачной покупки оборудования/устройства стоит посвятить несколько минут для ознакомления с каждой частью инструкции Siemens SIMATICS PCS7. Сейчас их старательно готовят или переводят, чтобы они были не только понятными для пользователя, но и чтобы выполняли свою основную информационно-поддерживающую функцию.

Содержание руководства

  • Страница 1

    SIMATIC PCS 7 TeleControl Process control system with integral telecontrol technology Brochure · January 2011 SIMATIC PCS 7 Answers f or industr y . © Siemens AG 2011[...]

  • Страница 2

    T otally Integrated Automation 2 T otally Integ rat ed Automation Se t new pr oductivity standards f or constant competitiv e advant ages The optimization of pr ocesses im pro ves quality , shortens the time to mark et and reduces the to tal cost of ownership. T o sur vive in increasingly t ougher international competition, toda y it is more impor [...]

  • Страница 3

    T otally Integr ated Automation 3 Integra tion of the telecontrol t echnology in TIA has made it possible to combine the automation of central plants and the monitoring of distributed units in a single pr ocess control system. Homogenous operator contr ol and monitoring using a com- mon control station, uniform configuration with the same engineeri[...]

  • Страница 4

    SIMA TIC PCS 7 T eleControl 4 SIMA TIC PCS 7 T eleContr ol Proces s control system with int egral t elecontrol cent er Automation of widely spread process plants In a number of industries, especially the oil & gas, water & was tewater , power an d trans por tatio n sectors, plants may some times be extremely widely spread. Individual distri[...]

  • Страница 5

    SIMA TIC PCS 7 T eleControl 5 T ypical application ar eas Remote contr ol and monitoring of distributed stations, as well as data recording and transmission, with the following f ocal points: Oil and gas industries • Compres sor , pressur e reduction, transfer , block valve, and met ering stations in gas netw orks • Pumping and block valve stat[...]

  • Страница 6

    SIMA TIC PCS 7 T eleControl system architecture 6 SIMA TIC PCS 7 T eleContr ol syst em archit ecture Syst em ov er view SIMA T IC PCS 7 T eleCon trol system archit ecture Integration in process control The telecontr ol center f or the outst ations (RTU) is integ rated into the proces s control of the SIMA TIC PCS 7 process contr ol system in the fo[...]

  • Страница 7

    SIMA TIC PCS 7 T eleControl system architecture 7 The serial RTU link is possible at low cost via the f ollowing components which can be connected dir ectly to the PCS 7 T eleContr ol OS (single station or ser ver): • SINAUT TIM communication modules (SINAUT ST7 telecontr ol prot ocol) • TC P/ IP c o nve r te r s – serial (DNP3, Modbus, IEC 8[...]

  • Страница 8

    SIMA TIC PCS 7 T eleControl system architecture 8 1) Data buffering is limited to two SIMA TIC S7 data block s. Depending on the SIMA TIC CPU, this corresponds to approx. 800 t o 3 200 buf fer ed frames. Spectrum of outstations and integration versions T elecontrol p rotoc ol SINAUT ST 7 Modbus DNP3 IEC 870-5- 101 IEC 870-5- 104 T ype of communica-[...]

  • Страница 9

    SIMA TIC PCS 7 T eleControl system architecture 9 To p o l o g i e s Basic topologies Differently structured t elecontrol ne tworks can be implement- ed in the wide area netw ork (WAN) based on the f ollowing four basic topologies. Media versions Depending on the support provided by the selected t elecon- trol pr ot ocol, various transmission media[...]

  • Страница 10

    SIMA TIC PCS 7 T eleControl system components 10 SIMA TIC PCS 7 T eleContr ol syst em com ponents PCS 7 T eleControl Operat or System Single-user and multi-user systems Depending on the magnitude of t he automation pr oject and the r equired number of operator stations, the SIMA TIC PCS 7 T eleContro l Operator Syst em can be configured either as a[...]

  • Страница 11

    SIMA TIC PCS 7 T eleControl system components 11 PCS 7 T eleControl bl ocks for system-conformant operator control and monit oring The RTUs are int egrated int o the PCS 7 T eleControl Operat or System b y means of the PCS 7 T eleControl blocks such that there is no difference for the operator with regard to operat- ing philosophy and alarm behavio[...]

  • Страница 12

    SIMA TIC PCS 7 T eleControl system components 12 PCS 7 T eleContr ol engineering station Engineering station of the SIMA TIC PCS 7 process contro l system T o enable engineering of the PCS 7 T eleControl operat or sta- tion (single station/server), the functions of the engineering station of the SIMA TIC PCS 7 proces s control system are ex- panded[...]

  • Страница 13

    SIMA TIC PCS 7 T eleControl system components 13 Remo te t erminal units The remo te contr ol units supported by SIMA TIC PCS 7 T eleControl ha ve a performance classified as Small, Medium or Large. Contro llers of SIPLUS extreme desi gn ar e also availa ble in all per f ormance classes, and can be operated under extreme con- ditions, e.g. ambient [...]

  • Страница 14

    General/elementar y telecontrol functions 14 T elecontrol prot ocols General/elementar y telecontr ol functions T elecontrol syst ems use special pro tocols t o implement data transmission between the contr ol center and the outstations (RTUs) at the pr ocess lev el for the automation functions on site. These t elecontrol pr otocols manage the secu[...]

  • Страница 15

    SINAUT ST7 telecontrol protocol 15 SINA UT ST7 telecontr ol prot ocol Overview of SIMA TIC PCS 7 TeleContr ol with SINAUT ST 7 telecontrol pro tocol The telecontr ol system based on the SINA UT ST7 telecontrol pro tocol is used for fully-automatic monitoring and contr ol of widely distributed outstations (RTUs) which ex change data with each ot her[...]

  • Страница 16

    SINAUT ST7 telecontrol pro tocol 16 SINAUT ST7 - example of clas sic dedicated network (star + multi-point topologies) SINAUT ST7 - exam ple of classic mobile radio network (GSM) with CSD data service (st ar topology) Classic W AN media • Dedicated copper line, privat e or rented • Private radio network (optionally with time slot procedure) •[...]

  • Страница 17

    SINAUT ST7 telecontrol protocol 17 SINAUT ST7 - example of secur e TCP/IP-based connection o ver Interne t via DSL (star topology) SINAUT ST7 - example of r edundant telecontrol connections (point-to-point topology) TC P/ IP - b as e d WA N m e di a • Special radio netw ork optimized for Et hernet, e.g. with SC AL ANCE W industrial wireless L AN [...]

  • Страница 18

    SINAUT ST7 telecontrol pro tocol 18 SIMA TIC water librar y: block symbol and faceplate for a valve T echnological configuration with the SIMA TIC water library The SIMA T IC water library from Siemens supports ef fective configuration of the SIMA TIC PCS 7 proces s control system with technological function blocks for im plementing applica- tions [...]

  • Страница 19

    SINAUT ST7 telecontrol protocol 19 Operating modes The communication mode betw een the control center and outstation (RTU) depends on the suppor t pro vided by the tele- control pr ot ocol, the configuration of the telecontrol commu- nication, and the type of WAN. The SINAUT ST 7 telecontrol pr otocol suppor ts the following operating modes: •P o[...]

  • Страница 20

    DNP3 telecont rol protocol 20 DNP3 telecontr ol pro tocol Widely distributed outstations (RTUs) can be controlled and monitor ed with the DNP3 telecontrol pr otocol via serial or Ethernet T CP/IP comm unication links by means of the tele- contro l center in SIMA TIC PCS 7. The contr ol center integrat ed with SIMA TIC PCS 7 T eleControl int o the o[...]

  • Страница 21

    DNP3 telecontrol protocol 21 DNP3 - example of se cure T CP/IP-based connection o ver Interne t via DSL (star topology) DNP3 - exam ple of redundant tele control connection s (point-to-point t opology) TC P/ IP - b as e d WA N m e di a • Ethernet networks, e.g. SC AL ANCE X with fiber -optic cables • Industrial Wireless L AN wi th SCA L ANCE W [...]

  • Страница 22

    DNP3 telecont rol protocol 22 Operating modes The DNP3 telecontr ol pro tocol supports the following operating modes (functional princi ple similar to that described in the section for the SINA UT ST7 telecontrol pro tocol): •P o l l i n g • Polling with time slot procedure • Multi-master polling with time slot procedur e • Spontaneous mode[...]

  • Страница 23

    IEC 870-5-101 /IEC 870-5-104 tel econtrol protocol 23 IEC 870-5-101/IEC 870-5-104 telecontr ol pro tocol Flexible communication op tions in the WAN with IEC 870-5-101/IEC 870-5-104 telecommu nication prot ocols A telecontrol cent er which is seamlessly integrat ed into the SIMA TIC PCS 7 proces s control system b y means of SIMA TIC PCS 7 T eleCont[...]

  • Страница 24

    IEC 870-5-101/IEC 870-5-104 telecontrol protocol 24 The SIPLUS RIC bundles usually com prise: •C P U • Interface/communication module (if necessary) •M e m o r y c a r d • CD with library and registration code. SIPLUS RIC pr oducts requir e additional material t o establish telecommunication links, e.g. TCP/IP conv er ters – serial, dedic[...]

  • Страница 25

    IEC 870-5-101 /IEC 870-5-104 tel econtrol protocol 25 IEC 870-5-104 - example of comple x TCP/IP-base d WAN with cable and GPRS ne tworks It is also possible t o connect an outstation via two transmis- sion paths to the control cent er in the SIMA TIC PCS7 process control syst em to achie ve redunda nt data tr ansmission. Redundant transmission pat[...]

  • Страница 26

    Modbus telecontrol protocol 26 Modbus telecontr ol pro tocol The Modbus telecommunication pro tocol is suitable for the integration of e xisting units with a Modbus infrastruct ure int o the SIMA TIC PCS 7 proces s control syst em. T elecontrol communication for contr ol and monitoring of widely distributed outstations (RTUs) from a control cent er[...]

  • Страница 27

    Redundancy 27 Red un da ncy Increasing the plant a vailability For the individual telecontr ol pro tocols, re ference wa s already made as to how t he availability of telecontr ol communication can be incr eased using redundant tra nsmission paths. How- ev er , as a result of seamle ss integ ration of the t elecontrol technology int o the SIMA TI C[...]

  • Страница 28

    Migration 28 Mig ration Migration of existing t elecontr ol systems Units with Modbus communication The Modbus is widely used in automation plants due to its straightf or wardnes s and openness. The Modbus t elecontrol pro tocol can be used t o implement bo th serial and T CP/IP com- munication links between a contr o l center in SIMA TIC PCS 7 and[...]

  • Страница 29

    Migration 29 Integration of existing SINAUT LSX systems per PCS 7 T eleC ontr ol S7 EDC driver Integration of third-party stations with OPC Along with additive engineering performance on the basis of DBA technolo gy , SIMA TIC PCS 7 T eleControl also allows int e- gration of third-pa r ty RTUs for which an OPC server exists into the pr ocess contro[...]

  • Страница 30

    Application exam ples 30 Application e xamples Aut omation of a gas pipeline with bloc k valve and met ering stations Uniform aut omation of all stations in the gas network ■ SIMA TIC PCS 7 process contr ol system f or compres sor and pres sure r educing stations ■ SIMA TIC PCS 7 T eleControl with SINAUT telecontrol t ech- nology on the basis o[...]

  • Страница 31

    Application example s 31 Aut omation of a sewage tr eatment plant with pumping station and st ormw ater o ver flow tank Symbolic technic al representation of a sewag e treatment plant Uniform control of the complete wast ewater ne twork • SIMA TIC PCS 7 process contr ol system in the sew age treat- ment plant • SIMA TIC PCS 7 T eleControl with [...]

  • Страница 32

    The information provided in this brochure contains descriptions or characteristics of performance wh ich in case of actual use do not always apply as described or which may change as a result of further development of the products. The desired features are only binding if explicitly agreed in the contract . Availability and technical specifications[...]