ZyXEL Communications 650HW инструкция обслуживания

Pr estige 650HW ADSL Router User's Guide Version 3.40 July 2002[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide ii Copyright Copyright Copyright © 2 002 by ZyXEL Com munications Corporatio n. The contents of this publi cation may not be reproduced i n any part or as a whole, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, translated into any langu age, or tr ansmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical,[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide FCC Statement iii Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Interference S t atement This device complies with Part 15 of FCC rules. Operation is subject to the following two cond itions: • This device m ay not cause harm ful interference. • This device must accept any interference received, including in[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide iv ZyXEL Warranty ZyXEL Limited W arranty ZyXEL warrants to the original end us er (purchaser) that this product is free from any defects in materials or workm anship for a period of up to tw o years from the date of purchase . During t he warranty period, and upon proof of purchase, should the product ha [...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide Customer Support v Customer Support Please have th e following i nformation re ady when you cont act customer support. • Product model and serial num ber. • Information in Menu 24.2.1 – System Informat ion . • Warranty Information. • Date that you received your device. • Brief descri ption of t[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide vi T able of Contents T able of Content s Copyright...................................................................................................................... ................................... ii Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Inte rfer ence S t atement ...............................[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide Table of Contents vii 2.11 General Setup ............................................................................................................. ............ 2-12 2.11.1 Dynamic DNS ............................................................................................................. ... 2-13 [...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide viii Table of Content s 3.15.1 Traffic Shaping ......................................................................................................... ......3-19 Advanced Ap plicat ions .......................................................................................................................[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide Table of Contents ix 8.2.1 Filter Rules Summary Me nus ........................................................................................... 8-7 8.3 Configuring a Filter Rule .................................................................................................. ....... 8-9 8.3.1 TCP/IP Fi[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide x Ta ble of Contents 12.3.1 Resetti ng the Tim e ...................................................................................................... .... 12-5 Chapter 13 IP Policy Routing ................................................................................................... ................[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide List of Figures xi List of Figures Figure 1-1 Internet Access App lication ......................................................................................... ................. 1- 6 Figure 1-2 LAN-to-L AN Application ....................................................................................[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide xii List of Figures Figure 5-8 Edit IP Static Route ................................................................................................ ....................... 5-7 Figure 6-1 Menu 1 1.3 — Remo te Node Bridgi ng Options .........................................................................[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide List of Figures xiii Figure 8-16 Sam ple Filter Rules Summary — Menu 21. 1 ........................................................................... 8 -19 Figure 8-17 Filterin g Ethernet T raffic ......................................................................................... .................[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide xiv List of Tables List of T ables T able 2-1 Front Pane l LED Desc ription .......................................................................................... ............... 2-1 T able 2-2 Main Menu Comma nds .........................................................................................[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide List of Tables xv T able 1 1-2 Ge neral Commands fo r Third Party FTP Clients ........................................................................ 11 -4 T able 1 1-3 Ge neral Commands for Third Pa rty TFTP Client s ...................................................................... 1 1-5 T able 12-1[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide xvi Preface Preface There are two Prestige 650HW models, one for ADSL over POTS ( Plain Old Telephone System) and one for ADSL over ISDN (Integrated Syn chronous Digital System). Both models are discu ssed together in this guide. The Prestige 650HW ADSL router is the ideal all-in -one device for sm all net[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide Preface x vii Access, genera l and advance d FAQs, A pplication Notes, Trou bleshooti ng, a refere nce for CI Commands an d bundled soft ware.  Read Me First Our Read Me First is desi gned to hel p you get up and runni ng right away . It contains a detai led easy-to-follow connection d iagram, default s[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide xviii What is DSL? What is DSL? DSL (Digital Subscriber Line) technology enh ances the data capacity of the ex isting twisted-pair wire that runs between t he local tele phone com pany switchin g of fices and m ost homes and offices. While the wi re itself can ha ndle highe r frequencie s, the telepho ne s[...]

Getting Started I P P a a r r t t I I : : GETTING STARTED This part is structured as a step-by-step gui de to help you connect, install a nd set up your Prestige to operate on your network and to access t he Internet. Described are Key Features and Applications, Hardware Installa tion, Initial Setup, Internet Access and Wireless LAN Setup.[...]

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Pr estige 650HW AD SL Router User’s Guide Getting To Know Your Prestige 1-1 Chapter 1 Getting To Know Your Prestige This chapter describes the key features and applications of your Prestige . 1.1 Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Your Prestige i ntegrates a hi gh-speed 10/ 100Mbps auto-negot iating LA N interface, a PCMCIA wireless card slot and one hig[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide 1-2 Getting To Know Your Prestige MAC Address Filtering together with ESSID (Ext ended Service Set IDentifier) and WEP (Wired Equivalent Privacy) ensure the most secure wireless solution avaliable.  PPPoE Support (RFC2516) PPPoE (Point -to-Poi nt Protocol o ver Ethern et) emulates a di al-up connec tion[...]

Pr estige 650HW AD SL Router User’s Guide Getting To Know Your Prestige 1-3 ♦ Supports Multi-Mode stan dard (ANSI T1.413, Is sue 2; G.dmt (G.992.1); G.994 .1; G.996.1; G.991.1;G.lite (G992.2)). ♦ TCP/IP (Trans mission Co ntrol Pr otocol/Inter net Protocol ) network layer pr otocol. ♦ ATM Forum UNI 3.1/ 4.0 PVC . ♦ Supports up to 8 PVCs (U[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide 1-4 Getting To Know Your Prestige routing beha vior an d alter the packet forwa rding base d on the policy defi ned by the network administrator. ♦ PPP (Point-to-Point Protoc ol) link layer protocol. ♦ Transparently bridging for unsup ported net work laye r proto cols. ♦ RIP I/RIP II ♦ IGMP Proxy ?[...]

Pr estige 650HW AD SL Router User’s Guide Getting To Know Your Prestige 1-5 ♦ SNMP manageable ♦ DHCP Server/Client ♦ Built-in Diagnostic Tools ♦ Syslog ♦ Telnet Suppor t (Password-prot ected telnet access to intern al configuratio n manager) ♦ TFTP/FTP server, firmware upgr ade and conf iguration backup/su pport supported ♦ Supports[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide 1-6 Getting To Know Your Prestige  Housing Your Prestige's all new compact and ventilated hous ing minimizes space requi rements making it easy to position anywhere in your busy o ffice. 1.3 Applications for the Prestige 1.3.1 Internet Access The Prestige is the ideal hi gh-speed Internet access so[...]

Pr estige 650HW AD SL Router User’s Guide Getting To Know Your Prestige 1-7 Internet Single User Account For a SOHO (Small Office/Home Office) env ironment, your Prestige offers the Single U ser Account (SUA) feature that allows multiple users on the LAN (Local Area Network) to access the Internet concurrently fo r the cost of a single IP address[...]

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Pr estige 650HW AD SL Router User’s Guide Hardware Installation and Initial Setup 2-1 Chapter 2 Hardware Installation and Initial Setup This chapter describes the physical features of the Prestige and how to make cable connections . 2.1 Front Panel LEDs of the PP650H The LEDs on t he front pa nel indicate t he operational status of y our Prestige[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide 2-2 Hardware Installation and Initial Setup Table 2-1 Front Panel LED Descriptio n LED COLOR ST ATUS DESCRIPTION Blinking T he Prestige is sending/receiv ing data. Off The Prestige does not have 10Mb Ethernet connection. On The Prestige has a successful 100Mb Ethernet connecti on. Blinking T he Prestige is[...]

Pr estige 650HW AD SL Router User’s Guide Hardware Installation and Initial Setup 2-3 Figure 2-2 Prestige Rear Panel and Connections 2.2.1 DSL Port Connect the Prestige directly to the wall jack usin g the included DSL cable. Connect a microfilter(s) between the wall jack and your telephone(s). A microf ilter acts as low-pass filter (voice transm[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide 2-4 Hardware Installation and Initial Setup When the Prestige is on and properly connected to a computer or a hub, the corresponding LAN LED on the fr ont p anel turns on. 2.2.3 PCMCIA Wireless Card Slot Your Prestige comes with a PCMCIA wirele ss LAN ca rd slot for wireless LAN connectivity. Follow the st[...]

Pr estige 650HW AD SL Router User’s Guide Hardware Installation and Initial Setup 2-5 2.4.1 Connecting a POTS Splitter This is for the Prestige that follows the Full Rate (G.dmt) standard only. One major difference between ADSL and dial-up modems is the optional telephone sp litter. This device keeps the telephone and ADSL signals separated, givi[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide 2-6 Hardware Installation and Initial Setup Step 2. Connect a cable from the double jack end of the Y-Connector to t he “wall side” of the microfilter. Step 3. Connect another cable from the double jack end of the Y-Connect or to the Prestige. Step 4. Connect the “phone side” of the microfilter to [...]

Pr estige 650HW AD SL Router User’s Guide Hardware Installation and Initial Setup 2-7 2.6 T urning On Y our Prestige At this point, you should have connected the ADSL line, the Eth ernet port and the power port to the appropriate de vices or line s. Push in t he power but ton (loc ated on the back of your Prestige) to turn on your Prestige. 2.7 C[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide 2-8 Hardware Installation and Initial Setup Please note that if there is no activity for longer than five minutes after you log in, your Prestige will automatically log you ou t and will display a blan k screen. If you see a blank screen, press [ENTER] to display the login scr een again. Figure 2-6 Login S[...]

Pr estige 650HW AD SL Router User’s Guide Hardware Installation and Initial Setup 2-9 Figure 2-7 Prestige SMT Menu Overvie w[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide 2-10 Hardware Installation and Initial Setup 2.9 Navigating the SMT Interface The SMT (System Management Terminal) is the inte rface that you use t o co nfigure your Pr estige. Several operations that you should be familiar with before you attempt to modify the configuration are listed in the table below. [...]

Pr estige 650HW AD SL Router User’s Guide Hardware Installation and Initial Setup 2-11 Figure 2-8 SMT Main Menu The SMT menu c ontinually improves an d changes with new firm ware upgrades. C heck the release notes at www.zyxel.com to find the most recent upgrades a nd information. 2.9.1 System Management T erminal Interface Summar y Table 2-3 Mai[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide 2-12 Hardware Installation and Initial Setup 2.10 Changing the System Password Change the Pre stige default password by following the steps shown next. Step 1. Enter 23 in the main menu to display Menu 23 - System Password as sh own next. Step 2. Type your exis ting system password in the Old Password fiel[...]

Pr estige 650HW AD SL Router User’s Guide Hardware Installation and Initial Setup 2-13 The Domain Name entry is what is propagated to the DHCP c lients on the LAN. If you leave this blank, the domain na me obtaine d by DHCP from the ISP is used. While you m ust enter t he host nam e (System Name) on each individual c omput er, the domain name can[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide 2-14 Hardware Installation and Initial Setup Table 2-4 General Setup Menu Fields FIELD DESCRIPTION EXAMPLE System Name Choose a descriptive name fo r identification purp oses. This name can be up to 30 alphanumeric characters lon g. Spaces are not allowed, but dashes “-” and underscores "_" a[...]

Pr estige 650HW AD SL Router User’s Guide Hardware Installation and Initial Setup 2-15 Figure 2-11 Configure Dynamic DNS Follow the instructions in the next tabl e to configure Dynamic DNS parame ters. Table 2-5 Configure Dynamic DNS Menu Fields FIELD DESCRIPTION EXAMPLE Service Provider This is the name of your Dynamic DNS service provider. WWW [...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide 2-16 Hardware Installation and Initial Setup Figure 2-12 Menu 3 — LAN Setup 2.12.1 General Ethernet Setup This menu allows you to specify filter set(s) that you wish to apply to th e Ethernet traffic. You seldom need to filter Ethernet traffic; however, the filter sets may be useful to block certain pack[...]

Pr estige 650HW AD SL Router User’s Guide Internet Access 3-1 Chapter 3 Internet Access This chapter show s you how to configure the LA N an d WAN of your Prestige for Internet access . 3.1 Factory Ethernet Default s The Ethernet param eters of the Prestige are pres et in t he factory with the following values: 1. IP address of 192.168.1.1 with s[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide 3-2 Internet Access Figure 3-1 LAN & WAN IP s 3.3 TCP/IP Parameters 3.3.1 IP Address and Subnet Mask Like houses on a street that share a common str eet name, the computers on a LAN share one comm on network num ber. Where you obtain your n etwork number depends on your particular situation. If the ISP[...]

Pr estige 650HW AD SL Router User’s Guide Internet Access 3-3 3.3.2 Private IP Addresses Every machine on the Intern et must have a unique ad dr ess. If your networks a re isolated from the Internet, for exampl e, only between y our tw o branch of fices, yo u can assi gn any IP addresses to the hosts without problem s. However, the Inte rnet Assi[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide 3-4 Internet Access 3.3.4 DHCP Configuration DHCP (Dynamic Ho st Configuration Pro tocol) allows the individual clients (c omputers ) to obtain t he TCP/IP configuration at start-up fro m a centralized DHCP server. The Prestig e has built-in DHCP server capability, enabled by default, wh ich means it can a[...]

Pr estige 650HW AD SL Router User’s Guide Internet Access 3-5 3.4 IP Multicast Traditionally, IP packets are transmitted in one of eith er two ways - Unicast (1 sender – 1 recipient) or Broadcast (1 send er – everybody on the network). Multicast is a third way to deliver IP packets to a group of hosts on the netw ork - not everybody . IGMP (I[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide 3-6 Internet Access Figure 3-2 Physical Network Figure 3-3 Partitioned Logical Networks Use menu 3. 2.1 to confi gure IP Alia s on your Prest ige. 3.6.1 IP Alias Setup Use menu 3. 2 to confi gure the first networ k. Move the curs or to Edit IP Alias field and press [ SPACEBAR] to choose Yes and press [ENTE[...]

Pr estige 650HW AD SL Router User’s Guide Internet Access 3-7 Figure 3-5 Menu 3.2.1 — IP Alias Setup Follow the instructions in the following table to co nfigure IP Alias parameters. Table 3-1 IP Alias Setup Menu Fields FIELD DESCRIPTION EXA MPLE IP Alias Choose Yes to configure the LAN network for the Prestige. Yes IP Address Enter the IP addr[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide 3-8 Internet Access 3.7 Route IP Setup The first step is to enable the IP routing in Menu 1 — General Setup . To edit menu 1, type in 1 in the main menu and press [ ENTER ]. Set the Route IP field to Yes by pressing [ SPACE BAR ]. Figure 3-6 Menu 1 — General Setup 3.8 TCP/IP Ethernet Setup and DHCP Use[...]

Pr estige 650HW AD SL Router User’s Guide Internet Access 3-9 Figure 3-7 Menu 3.2 — TCP/IP and DHCP Ethernet Setup Follow the instructions in the following ta ble on how to configure t he DHCP fields. Table 3-2 DHCP Ethernet Setup Menu Fields FIELD DESCRIPTION EXA MPLE DHCP Setup DHCP If set to Server , your Prestige can assign IP addresses, an[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide 3-10 Internet Access Table 3-2 DHCP Ethernet Setup Menu Fields FIELD DESCRIPTION EXA MPLE Primary DNS Server Secondary DNS Server Enter the IP addresses of the DNS servers. The DNS servers are passed to the DHCP clients along with the IP address and the subnet mask. Remote DHCP Server If Relay is selected [...]

Pr estige 650HW AD SL Router User’s Guide Internet Access 3-11 FIELD DESCRIPTION EXAMPLE When you have completed thi s menu, press [ ENTER ] at the prompt “Press ENTER to Confirm…” to save your configuration, or press [ ESC ] at any time to cancel. 3.9 Wireless LAN Your Prestige comes with a PCMCIA wirele ss card sl ot for 802.11b wireless [...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide 3-12 Internet Access Figure 3-8 RTS Threshold Thus, the RTS Threshold mechanism provides a solu tion to prevent data collisio ns. When you en able RTS Threshold on a possib le hidden station, this station and its AP will use a Request to Send/Clear to Send protocol (RTS/CTS). The station will send an RTS m[...]

Pr estige 650HW AD SL Router User’s Guide Internet Access 3-13 further im provem ent in securit y can be obtai ned by usi ng Wire d Equival ent Privacy ( WEP) data e ncryption. However, the re may be a si gnificant de gradation of the data throughput on the wi reless link w hen WEP is enabled. 3.9.2 Wireless LAN Setup Use menu 3.5 t o set up your[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide 3-14 Internet Access Table 3-4 Wireless LAN Setup Field Description FIELD DESCRIPTION EXMAPLE RTS Threshold RTS(Request To Send) threshold (numb er of bytes) enables RTS/CT S handshake. Data with its frame size larger than this val ue will perform the RTS/CTS handshake. Setting this attr ibute to be larg e[...]

Pr estige 650HW AD SL Router User’s Guide Internet Access 3-15 Figure 3-10 Menu 3.5.1- WLAN M AC Address Filtering Table 3-5 MAC Address Filter Field Description FIELD DESCRIPTION Active To enable MAC address filter ing, press [SPACE BAR] to select Yes and press [ENTER]. Filter Action Define the filter action for the list of MA C addresses in the[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide 3-16 Internet Access 3.10 Internet Access Setup 3.11 VPI and VCI Be sure to use the correct Virtual Path Identifier (VPI) and Virtual C hannel Identifier (V CI) numbers supplied by your telephone company. Th e valid range for the VPI is 0 to 255 and for the VCI is 32 to 65535 (0 to 31 is reserve d for loca[...]

Pr estige 650HW AD SL Router User’s Guide Internet Access 3-17 3.13.2 PPP over Ethernet PPPoE provides access control and b illing functionality in a m anner simila r to dial-up services using PPP. The Prestige br idges a PPP se ssion over Ethe rnet (PPP ove r Ethernet, RF C 2516) from your com puter to an ATM PVC (Permanent Virt ual Circuit) whi[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide 3-18 Internet Access DHCP client on the WAN port and s o the IP A ddre ss and ENET ENCAP Gateway fields are not applicable (N/A) as they are assigned t o the Prestige by the DHCP server. 3.15 Internet Access Configuration Menu 4 allows you to enter the In ternet Access information in one screen. Menu 4 is [...]

Pr estige 650HW AD SL Router User’s Guide Internet Access 3-19 Table 3-6 Internet Account Informatio n FIELD DESCRIPTION YOUR INFO DNS Server Address Assignment Primary DNS server Secondary DNS server Enter when using RFC 1483 Encapsulation or a static IP address. ENET ENCAP Gateway IP Address Gateway IP Address Enter when using ENET ENCA P Encap[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide 3-20 Internet Access Figure 3-11 Example of Traffic Shaping From the m ain menu, ty pe 4 to display Menu 4 - Internet Access Setup , as shown next. Figure 3-12 Internet Access Setup The following tabl e contains instruction s on ho w to configure your Prestig e for Internet access. Menu 4 - Internet Access[...]

Pr estige 650HW AD SL Router User’s Guide Internet Access 3-21 Table 3-7 Internet Access Setup Menu Fields FIELD DESCRIPTION EXAMPLE ISP’s Name Enter the name of your Internet Service Provider. This information is for identi fication purposes only. MyISP Encapsulation Press [ SPACE BAR ] to select the method of encaps ulation used by your ISP. [...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide 3-22 Internet Access Table 3-7 Internet Access Setup Menu Fields FIELD DESCRIPTION EXAMPLE IP Address Assignment Press [ SPACE BAR ] to select Static or Dynamic address assignment. Dynamic IP Address Enter the IP address suppli ed by your ISP if applicable. 10.11.12.13 Network Address Translation Press [ S[...]

Advanced Applications II P P a a r r t t I I I I : : ADVANCED APPLICATIONS This part shows how to co nfigure Remote Node, Remote Nod e TCP/IP and NA T .[...]

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Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide Remote Node Configuration 4-1 Chapter 4 Remote Node Configuration This chapter covers the parameters that are protocol-independent. Protocol-dependent configuration (TCP/IP and Bridging) is covered in the following chapters. A remote node is required for placing calls to a remote gateway. A remote node rep[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide 4-2 Remote Node Configuration Figure 4-1 Menu 11 — Remote Node Setup 4.1.2 Encap sulation and Multiplexing Scenarios For Internet access you sho uld use the encapsulation and multiplex ing methods used by your ISP. For LAN-to-LAN applications, for exam ple, between a branch office a n d corporate headqua[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide Remote Node Configuration 4-3 Nailed-Up Connection (PPP) A nailed-up connection is a dial-up line where the conn ection is always up regardless of traffic dem and. The Prestige does two things when you specify a n ailed-up connection. The first is that idle timeout is disabled. The seco nd is that the Pres[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide 4-4 Remote Node Configuration Figure 4-2 Menu 11.1 — Remote Node Profile In Menu 11.1 – Remote N ode Profile , fill in the fields as described in the following table. Table 4-1 Remote Node Profile Menu Fields FIELD DESCRIPTION EXAMPLE Rem Node Name Type a unique, descriptive name of up to eig ht charac[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide Remote Node Configuration 4-5 Table 4-1 Remote Node Profile Menu Fields FIELD DESCRIPTION EXAMPLE Incoming: Rem Login Type the login name that this remote node will use to call your Prestige. T he login name and the Rem Password will be used to aut henticate this node. Rem Password Type the password used w[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide 4-6 Remote Node Configuration Table 4-1 Remote Node Profile Menu Fields FIELD DESCRIPTION EXAMPLE reset. For example, if we are allowed to call this remote node for a maximum of 10 mi nutes every h our, then the Allocated Budget is (10 minutes) and the Period (hr) is 1 (hour). Schedule Sets This field is o[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide Remote Node Configuration 4-7 4.2 Remote Node Setup For the TCP/IP parameters, perform the following steps to edit Menu 11.3 – Remote N ode Network Layer Option s as shown next. Step 1. In menu 11. 1, make su re IP is am ong the protoc ols in the Ro ute field. Step 2. Move the cur sor to the Edit IP/Brid[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide 4-8 Remote Node Configuration Table 4-2 Remote Node Net work Layer Options FIELD DESCRIPTITON EXAMPLE My WAN Addr Some implementations, especiall y UNIX derivatives, require separate IP network numbers for the WAN and LAN link s and each end to have a unique address within the WAN network number. In that c[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide Remote Node Configuration 4-9 Table 4-2 Remote Node Net work Layer Options FIELD DESCRIPTITON EXAMPLE When you have compl eted this menu, press [ENTER] at the prompt “Press [ENTER] to confirm or [ESC] to cancel” to save your configuration or pr ess [ESC] to cancel and go back to the previous screen. 4.[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide 4-10 Remote Node Configuration Figure 4-5 Menu 11.5 — Remote Node Filter (PPPoA or PPPoE Encapsulation) If you set the filters using Internet Security screen in the web configurator , only protocol filter number 1 1 and 12 will be applied. Menu 11.5 - Remote Node Filter Input Filter Sets: protocol filter[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide Remote Node TCP/IP Configuration 5-1 Chapter 5 Remote Node TCP/IP Configuration This chapter shows a sample LAN-to-LAN applica tion and how to configure TCP /IP remote node. 5.1 TCP/IP Configuration The following sections descri be how to con figure the TCP/ IP paramet ers of a remote n ode. 5.1.1 Editing [...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide 5-2 Remote Nod e TCP/IP Configuration Figure 5-1 Menu 11.6 for VC-based Multiplexing LLC-based Multiplexing or PPP Encapsulation For LLC-based multiplexin g or PPP encapsulation, one VC carries multiple protocols with protocol identifying information being con t ained in each packet hea der. Figure 5-2 Men[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide Remote Node TCP/IP Configuration 5-3 Figure 5-3 Sample IP Addresses for a TCP/IP LAN-to-LAN Connection To configure t he TCP/IP par ameters of a r emote node, first configure fiel ds in Menu 11 .1 – Remote Node Profile , as shown in the following table. For more details on the IP Option fields, refer to [...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide 5-4 Remote Nod e TCP/IP Configuration Figure 5-4 Remote Node Network Layer Options The following table shows the fields in Men u 11.3 — Rem ote Node Ne twork Layer Options . Table 5-2 TCP/IP Remote Node Configuration FIELD DESCRIPTION EXAMPLE IP Address Assignment Press [SPACE BAR] and then [ENTER] to se[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide Remote Node TCP/IP Configuration 5-5 Table 5-2 TCP/IP Remote Node Configuration FIELD DESCRIPTION EXAMPLE Select SUA Only if you have just one public W AN IP address for your Prestige. The SMT uses Address Mapping Set 255 (menu 15.1 - see section 7.3.1 ). Select None to disable NAT. Address Mapping Set Whe[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide 5-6 Remote Nod e TCP/IP Configuration Each remote n ode specifies o nly the networ k to which the gateway is dire ctly connected and the Prestige has no knowledge of the networ ks beyond. For instance, the Prestig e knows about network N2 in the following figure thro ugh remot e node Rout er 1. Howeve r, t[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide Remote Node TCP/IP Configuration 5-7 Figure 5-7 Menu 12.1 — IP Static Route Setup Step 3. Now, type the route num ber of a stat ic route you want t o configu re. Figure 5-8 Edit IP Static Route The following table describes the fields for Menu 12.1.1 – Edit IP Static Ro ute Setup . Table 5-3 Edit IP St[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide 5-8 Remote Nod e TCP/IP Configuration Table 5-3 Edit IP Static Route Menu Fields FIELD DESCRIPTION Destination IP Address This param eter specifies the IP net work address of the final destination. Routing is always based on ne twork number. If you need to specify a route to a single host, use a subnet mas[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide Bridging Setup 6-1 Chapter 6 Bridging Setup This chapter shows you how to configure th e bridging parameters of your Prestige. 6.1 Bridgi ng in General Bridging ba ses the forwa rding decisi on on the MAC (Media Access C ontrol), or hardwa re address, whi le routing does it on the net work layer ( IP) addr[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide 6-2 Bridging Setup Figure 6-1 Menu 11.3 — Remote Node Bridging Options Table 6-1 Remote Node Bridge Optio ns FIELD DESCRIPTION Bridge (menu 11.1) Make sure this field is set to Yes . Edit IP/Bridge (menu 11.1) Press [SPACE BAR] to select Yes and press [ENTER] to display menu 1 1.3. Ethernet Addr Timeout [...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide Bridging Setup 6-3 Figure 6-2 Menu 12.3.1 — Edit Bridge Static Route The following table d escribes the Edit Bridge Static Route menu. Table 6-2 Edit Bridge Static Route Menu Fields FIELD DESCRIPTION Route # This is the route index numbe r you typed in Menu 12.3 – Bridge Static Ro ute Setup . Route Nam[...]

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Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide NAT 7-1 Chapter 7 Network Address Translation (NAT) This chapter discusses h ow to configure NAT on the Prestige. 7.1 Introduction NAT (Network Address Tran slation - NAT, RFC 1631) is the translation of the IP addr ess of a host in a packet, for exa mple, the sourc e address of a n outgoin g packet, used [...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide 7-2 NAT NA T never changes the IP address (e ither local or global) of an outsi de host. 7.1.2 What NA T Does In the simplest form, NAT changes the source IP address in a packet recei ved from a subscriber (the insi de local address) t o another (the inside gl obal address ) before f orwarding the packet t[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide NAT 7-3 Figure 7-1 How NAT Works 7.1.4 NA T Application The following figure illu strates a possible NAT applica tion, where three inside LANs (logical LANs using IP Alias) behind the Prestige can communicate with three distinct WAN net works. More exam ples follow at the end of this chapter.[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide 7-4 NAT Figure 7-2 NAT Application With IP Alias 7.1.5 NA T Mapping T ypes NAT supports five types of IP/port m apping. They a re: 1. One to One : In One -to-One m ode, the Presti ge maps one l ocal IP address t o one global IP address. 2. Many to One : In Many-to-One mode, the Prestige maps multiple local[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide NAT 7-5 4. Many-to-Many No Overload : In Many-to-Many No Overload m ode, the Prestige maps each local IP address to a uniqu e gl obal IP address. 5. Server : This type allows you to specify inside ser vers of different serv ices behind the NAT to be accessible to the outside worl d although, it is highl y [...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide 7-6 NAT 7.2 Using NA T 7.2.1 SUA (Single User Account) V ersus NA T SUA (Single User Account) is a ZyNOS implementati on of a su bset of NA T that supports two types of mapping, Many-to-One and Serv er . See section 7.3.1 fo r a detailed descript ion of the NAT set for SUA. The Prestige also supports Full [...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide NAT 7-7 Step 1. Enter 11 from the main menu. Step 2. Move the cur sor to the Edit IP/IPX/Bridge field, press [SPACE BAR] to select Yes and then press [ENTER] to bring up Menu 11.3 - Remote Node Ne twork Layer Opti ons. Figure 7-4 Menu 11.3 — Applyi ng NAT to the Remote Node The following table describes [...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide 7-8 NAT 7.3 NA T Setup Use the Addre ss Mapping Se ts me nus and submenus to creat e the mappin g table use d to assign gl obal addresses to co mputers on the LAN. You ca n see two NAT Address Ma pping sets i n menu 15.1 . You can only con figure Set 1 . Set 255 is used for SUA. When you select Full Featur[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide NAT 7-9 Figure 7-6 Menu 15.1 — Address Mapping Sets SUA Address Mapping Set Enter 255 to display the next screen (see also section 7.2.1 ) . The fields i n this m enu cannot be cha nged. Menu 15.1 - Address Mapping Sets 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 255. SUA (read only) Enter Menu Selection Number: Enter Menu [...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide 7-10 NAT Figure 7-7 Menu 15.1.255 — SUA Address Map ping Rules The following table explains th e fields in this screen. Menu 15.1.255 is read-only . Table 7-4 SUA Address Mapping Rules FIELD DESCRIPTION EXAMPLE Set Name This is the name of the set you selected in menu 15.1 or enter the name of a new set [...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide NAT 7-11 Table 7-4 SUA Address Mapping Rules FIELD DESCRIPTION EXAMPLE Once you have finished config uring a rule in this menu, press [ENTER] at the message “Press ENTER to Confirm…” to save your conf iguration, or press [ESC] to cancel. User-Defined Address Mapping Sets Now let’s look at option 1 [...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide 7-12 NAT The T ype, Local and Global S t art/End IPs are configured in menu 15.1.1.1 (described later) and the v alues are displayed here. Ordering Y our Rules Ordering your rules is important because th e Prestige applies the rules in the order that you specify. When a rule matches the current packet, the[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide NAT 7-13 An End IP address must be numerically greater than it s corresponding IP S t art address. Figure 7-9 Menu 15.1.1.1 — Editing/Confi guring an Indiv idual Rule in a Set Table 7-6 Menu 15.1.1.1 — Editing/Confi guring an Individual Rule in a Set FIELD DESCRIPTION EX AMPLE Type Press [SPACE BAR] an[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide 7-14 NAT Table 7-6 Menu 15.1.1.1 — Editing/Confi guring an Individual Rule in a Set FIELD DESCRIPTION EX AMPLE Start This is the starting global IP address (IGA). If you have a dynamic IP, enter 0.0.0.0 as the Global IP Start . Note that Global IP Start can be set to 0.0.0.0 only if the types are Many-to[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide NAT 7-15 Many residential broadband ISP account s do not allo w you to run any serv er processes (such as a W eb or FTP serv er) from your location. Y our ISP may periodically check for servers and may suspend your account if it discov ers any active services at your location. If y ou are unsure, refer to [...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide 7-16 NAT Figure 7-10 Menu 15.2 — NAT Server Setup Step 3. Enter 1 to go to Menu 15. 2.1 NAT Server Setup as follows. Figure 7-11 Menu 15.2.1 — NAT Server Setup Step 4. Enter a port number in an unused Start Port No field. To forward only one port, en ter it again in the End Port No field. To specify a [...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide NAT 7-17 Step 5. Enter the inside IP address of the serve r in the IP Address field. In the following figure, you have a com puter acting as an FTP, Telnet and SM TP server (ports 21, 23 and 25) at 192.168.1.33. Step 6. Press [ENTER] at the “Press ENTER to confirm …” pr om pt to save y our configurat[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide 7-18 NAT 7.5 General NA T Examples 7.5.1 Example 1: Internet Access Onl y In the following Internet access exam pl e, you only need one rule where yo ur ILAs (Inside Local a ddresses) all map to one dynam ic IGA (Inside Global Addr ess) assigned by y our ISP. Figure 7-13 NAT Example 1 Figure 7-14 Menu 4 ?[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide NAT 7-19 From m enu 4, choose the SUA Onl y option from the Network Address Translation field. This is the Many-to-One m apping discussed i n section 7.5. The SUA Only read-onl y option from the Network Address Translation field in menus 4 and 11.3 is specifically pre-c onfigured to handle this case. 7.5.2[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide 7-20 NAT Figure 7-16 Menu 15.2.1 — Specifying an Inside Server 7.5.3 Example 3: Multip le Public IP Addresses With Inside Servers In this exam ple, there ar e 3 IGAs from our ISP. T here are ma ny departme nts but two have their own FTP server. All departments share the same router. The ex ample will res[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide NAT 7-21 Figure 7-17 NAT Example 3 Step 1. In this case yo u need to confi gure Address Mapping Set 1 from Menu 15.1 - Address Mapping Sets. Therefore you must choose the Full Feature option from the Network Address Translation field (in m enu 4 or m enu 11.3) in The foll owing fi gure shows h ow to confi [...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide 7-22 NAT Step 7. When finis hed, m enu 15.1.1 sho uld look l ike as show n in .[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide NAT 7-23 Figure 7-18 Example 3: Menu 11.3 The following figure shows ho w to conf igure the firs t rule Figure 7-19 Example 3: Menu 15.1.1.1 Menu 15.1.1.1 Address Mapping Rule Type= One-to-One Local IP: Start= 192.168.1.10 End = N/A Global IP: Start= 10.132.50.1 End = N/A Server Mapping Set= N/A Press ENTE[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide 7-24 NAT Figure 7-20 Example 3: Final Menu 15.1.1 Now conf igure th e IGA3 to map to our web ser ver and ma il serv er on the LA N. Step 8. Enter 15 from the main menu. Step 9. Enter 2 in Menu 15 - NAT Setup . Step 10. Enter 1 in Menu 15.2 - NAT Server Sets to see the following m enu. Configure it as shown[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide NAT 7-25 Example 3: Menu 15.2.1 7.5.4 Example 4: NA T Unfr iendly Application Programs Some applications do not support NAT Mapping using TC P or UDP port address translation. In this case it is better to use Many-to-Ma ny No Ov erload mapping as port numbers do not change for Many-to - Many No Overload (a[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide 7-26 NAT Other applications such as some ga ming programs are NA T unfriendly because they embed addressing information in the dat a stream. These applications won’t work through NA T even when using One-to -One and Many-to-Many No Overload mapping types. Follow the steps outlined in example 3 to configu[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide NAT 7-27 Figure 7-23 Example 4: Menu 15.1.1 — Address Mapping Rules Menu 15.1.1 - Address Mapping Rules Set Name= Example4 Idx Local Start IP Local End IP Global Start IP Global End IP Type --- --------------- --------------- --------------- --------------- ------ 1. 192.168.1.10 192.168.1.12 10.132.50.1[...]

Advanced Management III P P a a r r t t I I I I I I : : ADVANCED MANAGEMENT This part discusse s Filtering, SNMP , Syst em Information and Diagnosis, Firmware and Configuration File Maintenance, System Maint enance and Information, IP Policy Routing, Call Scheduling and Remote M anagement.[...]

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Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide Filter Configuration 8-1 Chapter 8 Filter Configuration This chapter shows you how to create and apply filters. 8.1 About Filtering Your Prestige uses filters to decide whether or not to allow passage of a data packet and/or to make a call. There are two types of filter applications: da ta filtering and ca[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide 8-2 Filter Configuration Figure 8-1 Outgoing Packet Filtering Process Two sets of factory filter rules have been configured in menu 21 to prevent NetBIOS traffic from triggering calls. A summary of their filter rules is shown in the figures that follow. The following figure illustrates the logic flow when [...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide Filter Configuration 8-3 Start Fetch First Filter Set Fetch First Filter Rule Active? Execute Filter Rule Fetch Next Filter Rule Next filter Rule Available? Fetch Next Filter Set Next Filter Set Available? Accept Packet Drop Packet Yes No Yes No Yes Packet intoFilter Filter Set Forward Drop No Check Next R[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide 8-4 Filter Configuration For incoming packets, your Prestige ap plies data filters only. Packets are p rocessed depending on whether a match is found. The following section s describe how to configure filter sets. The Filter Structur e of the Prestige A filter set consists of one or more filter rules. Usua[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide Filter Configuration 8-5 Step 4. Press [ENTER] at the message “ Press [ENTER] to confirm…” to display Me nu 21.1 – Filter Rules Summary (that is, if you selected filter set 1 in menu 21). Figure 8-4 NetBIOS_WAN Filter Rules Summary Figure 8-5 NetBIOS_LAN Filter Rules Summary Menu 21.1 - Filter Rule[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide 8-6 Filter Configuration Figure 8-6 Telnet_WAN Filter Rules Summary Figure 8-7 PPPoE Filter Rules Summary Menu 21.3 - Filter Rules Summary # A Type Filter Rules M m n - - ---- --------------------------------------------------------------- - - - 1 Y IP Pr=6, SA=0.0.0.0, DA=0.0.0.0, DP=23 N D F 2 N 3 N 4 N [...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide Filter Configuration 8-7 Figure 8-8 FTP_WAN Filter Rules Summary In filter rule 6, FTP_TELNET_WEB, the WEB mean s that HTTP and TFTP traffic are blocked. Figure 8-9 WebSet Filter Rules Summary 8.2.1 Filter Rules Summary Menus The following tables brief ly describe the abbreviations used in menus 21.1 and 2[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide 8-8 Filter Configuration Table 8-1 Abbreviations Used in the Filter Rules Summary Menu FIELD DESCRIPTION # The filter rule number: 1 to 6. A Active: “Y” means the rule is acti ve. “N” means the rule is inactive. Type The type of filter rule: “GEN” for Generic, “IP” for TCP/IP. Filter Rules [...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide Filter Configuration 8-9 8.3 Configur ing a Filter Rule To configure a filter rule, type its number in Menu 21.1 – Filter Rules Summary and press [ENTER] to open me nu 21.1.1 for the r ule. There are two types of filter rules: TCP/IP and Generic . Depending on the type of rule, the parameters for each ty[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide 8-10 Filter Configuration Figure 8-10 Menu 21.1.1 — TCP/IP Filter Rule The following table describes how to con figure your TCP/IP filter rule. Table 8-3 TCP/IP Filter Rule Menu Fields FIELD DESCRIPTION EXAMPLE Filter # This is the filter set, filt er rule coordinates, for instance, 2, 3 refers to the se[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide Filter Configuration 8-11 Table 8-3 TCP/IP Filter Rule Menu Fields FIELD DESCRIPTION EXAMPLE Destination: IP Addr Type the destination IP address of the packet you want to filter. This field is igno red if it is 0.0.0.0. IP address IP Mask Type the IP mask to apply to the Destination: IP Addr field. IP mas[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide 8-12 Filter Configuration Table 8-3 TCP/IP Filter Rule Menu Fields FIELD DESCRIPTION EXAMPLE Action Matched Select the action for a matching packet. Choices are Check Next Rule , Forw ard or Drop . Check Next Rule (default) Action Not Matched Select the action for a packet not matching the rule. Choices ar[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide Filter Configuration 8-13 Packet into IP Filter Matched Matched Yes Action Matched Action Not Matched More? No Filter Active? Check IP Protocol Drop Drop Packet Accept Packet Drop Forward Check Next Rule Check Next Rule Check Next Rule Forward Not Matched Yes No Check Src IP Addr Apply SrcAddrMask to Src A[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide 8-14 Filter Configuration 8.3.2 Generic Filter Rule This section shows you how to co nfigure a generic filte r rule. The purpose of generic rules is to allow you to filter non-IP packets. For IP, it is generally easier to use the IP rules directly. For generic rules, the Pre stige treats a packet as a byte[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide Filter Configuration 8-15 Table 8-4 Generic Filter Rule Menu Fields FIELD DESCRIPTION EXAMPLE Filter # This is the filter se t, filter rule coordinates, for instance, 2, 3 refers to the second filter set and the third rule of that set. 5,1 Filter Type Press [SPACE BAR] and then [ENTER] to select a type of [...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide 8-16 Filter Configuration 8.4 Filter T ypes and NA T There are two classe s of filter rules, Generic Filter Device rules and Protocol Filter ( TCP/IP ) rules. Generic Filter rules act on the raw data from/to LAN and WAN. Protocol Filter rules act on IP packets. When NAT (Network Ad dress Translation) is en[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide Filter Configuration 8-17 Figure 8-14 Sample Telnet Filter Step 1. Enter 21 from the m ain me nu to open Menu 21 — Filter Set Configuration . Step 2. Enter the index number of the filter set you want to configure (in this case 3) . Step 3. Type a descrip tive name or c omment in the Edit Comments field ([...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide 8-18 Filter Configuration Step 4. Press [ENTER] at the message “ Press [ENTER] to confi rm or [ESC] to cancel” to open Menu 21.3.1 — TCP/IP Filter Rule . Figure 8-15 Sample Filter — Menu 21.3.1 Step 5. Type 1 to configure the first filter rule. Make the entries in this menu as shown next. When you [...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide Filter Configuration 8-19 Figure 8-16 Sample Filter Rules Summary — Menu 21.1 After you have created the filter set, you must apply it. Step 1. Enter 11 in the main menu to display menu 11 and typ e the remote node number to edit. Step 2. Go to the Edit Filter Sets field, press [SPACE BAR] to choose Yes [...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide 8-20 Filter Configuration Table 8-5 Filter Sets Table FILTER SETS DESCRIPTION Input Filter Sets: Apply filters for incoming traffic. You may apply protocol or devic e filter rules. See earlier in this chapter for information on filters. Output Filter Sets: Apply filters for traffic l eaving the Prestige. Y[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide Filter Configuration 8-21 Figure 8-18 Filtering Remote Node Traffic Note that call filter sets are visible when you select PPPoA or PPPoE encapsulation. Menu 11.5 - Remote Node Filter Input Filter Sets: protocol filters= 3 device filters= Output Filter Sets: protocol filters= 1 device filters= Call Filter [...]

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Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide SNMP Configuration 9-1 Chapter 9 SNMP Configuration This chapter explains SNMP Configuration menu 22. SNMP is only available if TCP/IP is configured. 9.1 About SNMP Simple Netw ork Managem ent Protoc ol is a p rotocol use d for excha nging m anagement i nformation between network de vices. SNMP is a mem be[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide 9-2 SNMP Configuration An SNMP m anaged netwo rk consists of t wo ma in components: a gents and a manager. An agent is a managem ent software m odule that resides i n a managed device (the P restige). An a gent translates the local management information from the managed device into a form compatible with [...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide SNMP Configuration 9-3 Figure 9-2 Menu 22 — SNMP Configuration The following table d escribes the SNMP configuration parameters. Table 9-1 SNMP Configuration Menu Fields FIELD DESCRIPTION EXAMPLE SNMP: Get Community T ype the Get Community , which is the password for the incoming Get- and GetNext request[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide 9-4 SNMP Configuration 9.4 SNMP T r ap s The Prestige will send traps to the SNMP manager when any on e of the following events occurs: Table 9-2 SNMP Traps TRAP # TRAP NAME DESCRIPTION 1 coldStart ( defined in RFC-121 5 ) A trap is sent after booting (power on). 2 warmStart ( defined in RFC-1215 ) A trap [...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide System Information and Diagnosis 10-1 Chapter 10 System Information and Diagnosis This chapter covers the information and diag nostic tools in SMT menus 24.1 to 24.4. These tools include updates on system status, port status, log and trace capabilities and upgrades for the system software. This chapter des[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide 10-2 System Information and Diagnosis Figure 10-2 Menu 24.1 — Sy stem Maintenance — Status The following ta ble describe s the fields present in Menu 24.1 — System Maintenance — Status . Table 10-1 System Maintenance — Status Menu Fields FIELD DESCRIPTION Node-Lnk This is the node index number an[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide System Information and Diagnosis 10-3 Table 10-1 System Maintenance — Status Menu Fields FIELD DESCRIPTION Status Show s the curr ent status of the LAN. Tx Pkts T he number of transmitted packets to the LAN. Rx Pkts T he number of received packets from the LAN. Collision Number of collisions. WAN Shows s[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide 10-4 System Information and Diagnosis Console port speed is included here for use by experienced technicians only . 10.2.1 System Information Enter 1 in menu 24.2 to di splay the scree n shown next. Figure 10-4 Menu 24.2.1 — Sy stem Maintenance — Information Table 10-2 Fields in System Maintenance FIEL[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide System Information and Diagnosis 10-5 Table 10-2 Fields in System Maintenance FIELD DESCRIPTION DHCP This field shows the DHCP setting (None, Relay or Server) of the Prestige. 10.3 Log and T race There are two logging facilities in t he Prestige. The first is the error logs and trace records that are store[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide 10-6 System Information and Diagnosis 10.3.2 Syslog and Accounting The Prestige uses the UNIX syslog facility to log th e CDR (Call Detail Record) and system messages to a syslog server. Sysl og and accounting can be con figured in Menu 24.3.2 — System Maintenance — UNIX Syslog , as shown next. Figure [...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide System Information and Diagnosis 10-7 Table 10-3 System Maintenance Men u — Syslog Parameters PARAMETER DESCRIPTION PPP Log PPP events are logged when this field is set to Yes . The following are examples of the four typ es of syslog me ssages sent by the Prestige: 1 - CDR SdcmdSyslogSend ( SYSLOG_CDR, S[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide 10-8 System Information and Diagnosis SdcmdSyslogSend (SYSLOG_PPPLOG, SYSLOG_NOTICE, String); String = ppp:Proto Starting / ppp:Proto Opening / ppp:Proto Closing / ppp:Proto Shutdown Proto = LCP / ATCP / BACP / BCP / CBCP / CCP / CHAP/ PAP / IPCP / IPXCP Jul 19 11:42:44 192.168.102.2 ZYXEL: ppp:LCP Closing[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide Firmware and Configuration File Maintenance 11-1 Chapter 11 Firmware and Configuration File Maintenance This chapter tells you how to backup and restor e your configuration file as well as upload n ew firmware and configuration files. 11.1 Filename Conventions The configu ration file ( often calle d the ro[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide 11-2 Firmware and Configuration File Maintenan ce Table 11-1 Filename Conventions FILE TYPE INTERNAL NA ME EXTERNAL NA ME DESCRIPTION Configuratio n File Rom-0 *.rom This is the configuration filename on the Prestige. Uploading the rom-0 file replaces the entire ROM file system, including your Prestige con[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide Firmware and Configuration File Maintenance 11-3 Figure 11-1 Menu 24.5 — Backup Con figuration 11.2.2 Using the FTP command from the DOS Prompt Step 1. Launch the FTP client on your c omputer. Step 2. Enter “open” and th e IP address of your Prestige. Step 3. Press [ENTER] when prom pted for a use rn[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide 11-4 Firmware and Configuration File Maintenan ce The followin g table describes some of t he comma nds that you m ay see in third party FTP cli ents. Table 11-2 General Commands for Third Party FTP Clients COMMAND DESCRIPTION Host Address Enter the address of the host server. Login Type Anonymous. This is[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide Firmware and Configuration File Maintenance 11-5 Step 3. Enter command “sys stdio 0” to disable th e SM T timeout, so the TFTP transfer will not be interrupte d. Enter comm and “sys st dio 5” to rest ore the five -minut e SMT timeout ( default) whe n the file transfer is complete. Step 4. Launch th[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide 11-6 Firmware and Configuration File Maintenan ce TFTP over WAN will not work if you have applied a f ilter in menu 11.5 (WAN) to block Telnet service. 11.3 Restore Configuration Menu 24.6 -- System Maintenance - Res tore Configur ation allows you to restore the configuration via FTP or TFTP to your Presti[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide Firmware and Configuration File Maintenance 11-7 Figure 11-5 Menu 24.7 — Sy stem Maintenance — Upload Firmware The configuration data, system -related data, the error lo g and the trace log a re all stored in the configuration file. Please be aware that upl oading the configura tion file replaces every[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide 11-8 Firmware and Configuration File Maintenan ce Figure 11-7 Menu 24.7.2 — Sy stem Maintenance To transfer the firm ware and the conf iguration file, follow these examples: 11.4.3 Using the FTP command fr om the DOS Prompt Example Step 1. Launch the FTP client on your c omputer. Step 2. Enter “open”[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide Firmware and Configuration File Maintenance 11-9 Figure 11-8 FTP Session Example More commands that you may find in third par ty FTP clients, are listed earlier in this chapter. FTP over WAN will not work if you have app lied a f ilter in menu 11.5 (WAN) to block Telnet service. 11.4.4 TFTP File Upload The[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide 11-10 Firmware and Configuration File Maintenance TFTP client program. For UNIX, use “get” to tra nsfer from the Prestige to the c omputer, “put” the other way around, an d “binary” to s et binary transfer m ode. 11.4.5 Example: TFTP Command The following is an example tftp command: TFTP [-i] h[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide System Maintenance and Information 12-1 Chapter 12 System Maintenance and Information This chapter leads yo u through SMT menus 24.8 to 24.10. 12.1 Command Interpreter Mode The Command I nterpreter (CI) is a part o f the main system firmware. The CI provi des much of the same functionality as the SMT, whil[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide 12-2 System Maintenance and Informatio n Figure 12-2 Valid Commands 12.2 Call Control Support Call Control Suppo rt is only applicable when Encapsulation is set to PPPoE i n menu 4 or me nu 11.1. The budget management function allows you to set a limit on the total outgo ing call time of the Prestige withi[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide System Maintenance and Information 12-3 Figure 12-4 Budget Managemen t The total budget is the time limit on the accum ulated time for outgoing calls to a remote node. When this limit is reached, the call will be dropped a nd further out going calls to that remote node will be bloc ked. After each period, [...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide 12-4 System Maintenance and Informatio n 12.3 T ime and Date Setting The Prestige keeps trac k of the time and date . There is also a software m echanism to set the time manually or get the current time and dat e from an external serv er when you turn on your Prestige. Menu 24.10 allows you to updat e the [...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide System Maintenance and Information 12-5 Table 12-2 Time and Date Setting Fields FIELD DESCRIPTION Enter the time service protocol that your time server sends when you turn on the Prestige. Not all time servers support all pr otocols, so you may have to check with your ISP/network administrator or use trial[...]

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Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide IP Policy Routing 13-1 Chapter 13 IP Policy Routing This chapter covers setting and applying policies used for IP routing. 13.1 Introduction Traditionally, routing is based on the d estination ad dress only and the IAD takes the shortest path to forward a pac ket. IP R outing Poli cy (IPPR) provides a m ec[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide 13-2 IP Policy Routing IPPR follows the existing pack et filtering facility of RAS in style and in implementation. The po licies are divided into sets, where related policies are grouped to geth er. A user defines the policies befor e applying them to an interface or a remote node, in the sam e fa shion as[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide IP Policy Routing 13-3 Figure 13-2 Menu 25.1 — Sample IP Routing Policy Setup Table 13-1 IP Routing Policy Setup AB B RE V I AT I ON M E AN I N G Criterion SA Source IP Address SP Source Port DA Destin ation IP Address DP Destin ation Port P IP la yer 4 protocol number (TCP=6, UDP=17…) T Type of servic[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide 13-4 IP Policy Routing Type a num ber from 1 to 6 to display Menu 25.1.1 – IP Routing Policy (see the next figure). This me nu allows you to configure a policy rule. Figure 13-3 IP Routing Policy Table 13-2 IP Routing Policy FIELD DESCRIPTION Policy Set Name This is the policy set name as signed in Menu [...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide IP Policy Routing 13-5 Table 13-2 IP Routing Policy FIELD DESCRIPTION Len Comp Press [SPACE BAR] and then [ENTER] to choose from Equal , Not Equal , Less , Greater , Less or Equal or Greater or Equal . Source: addr start / end Source IP address range from start to end. port start / end Source port number r[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide 13-6 IP Policy Routing You can ch oose up to four IP policy sets (from 12) by typi ng their num bers separat ed by com mas, for example, 2, 4, 7, 9.[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide IP Policy Routing 13-7 Figure 13-4 Menu 3.2 — TCP/IP and DHCP Ethernet Setup Go to menu 11.3 (sho wn next) a nd type the number(s) of the IP R outing Pol icy set(s) as appropriate. You can cascade up t o four policy sets by typin g their num bers separated by commas. Figure 13-5 Menu 11.3 — Remote No d[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide 13-8 IP Policy Routing 13.6 IP Policy Routing Example If a network has both In ternet and remote node conn ections, y ou can rout e Web packets to the Internet using one pol icy and r oute FTP packet s to a rem ote network usi ng anothe r policy. See the next fi gure. Figure 13-6 Example of IP Policy Routi[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide IP Policy Routing 13-9 Step 1. Create a routing policy set in menu 25. Step 2. Create a rule for this set in Menu 25.1.1 — IP Routing Policy as s hown next. Figure 13-7 IP Routing Policy Example Step 3. Check Menu 25.1 — IP Routing Policy Setup to see if the rule is added correctly. Step 4. Create anot[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide 13-10 IP Policy Routing Figure 13-8 IP Routing Policy Step 6. Check Menu 25.1 — IP Routing Policy Setup to see if the rule is added correctly. Step 7. Apply both policy set s in menu 3.2 as shown next. Figure 13-9 Apply ing IP Policies Menu 3.2 - TCP/IP and DHCP Ethernet Setup DHCP Setup DHCP= Server Cli[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide Call Scheduling 14-1 Chapter 14 Call Scheduling Call scheduling (applicable for PPPoA or PPPoE encaps ulation only) allows you to dictate when a remote node should be call ed and for how long. 14.1 Introduction The call scheduling feature allows the Prestige to mana ge a remote no de and dictate whe n a re[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide 14-2 Call Scheduling T o delete a schedule set, enter the set number and press [SP ACE BAR] and then [ENTER] (or delete) in the Edit Nam e field. To setup a schedule set, select the schedule set you want to setup from men u 26 (1-12) and pr ess [ENTER] to see Menu 26.1 — Sche dule Set Setup as shown next[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide Call Scheduling 14-3 Table 14-1 Schedule Set Setup Fields FIELD DESCRIPTION EXAMPLE How Often Should this schedule set recur we ekly or be used just once only? Press the [SPACE BAR] and then [ENTER] to select Once or Weekl y . Both these options are mutually exclusive. If Once is selected, then all weekday[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide 14-4 Call Scheduling Figure 14-3 Applying Schedule Set( s) to a Remote Node (PPPoE) You can ap ply up to f our schedule sets, separat ed by comm as, for one remote no de. Chang e the schedul e set numbers to your pref erence(s). Menu 11.1 - Remote Node Profile Rem Node Name= ChangeMe Route= IP Active= Yes [...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide Remote Management 15-1 Chapter 15 Remote Management This chapter cove rs remote management (SMT m enu 24.11). 15.1 T elnet You can confi gure your Prestige for remote Telnet access a s shown next. Figure 15-1 Telnet Confi guration on a TCP/IP Network 15.2 FTP You can upl oad and downl oad Presti ge firmwar[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide 15-2 Remote Management 15.4.1 Remote Management Setup Remote manag ement setup is for managin g Telnet, FTP an d Web services. Y ou can cust omize the servi ce port, access interface and t he secured client IP address to enhance security and flexibility. You may manage your Prestige from a remote location [...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide Remote Management 15-3 Table 15-1 Menu 24.11 — Remote Managemen t Control FIELD DESCRIPTION EXAMPLE Access Select the access interface (i f any) by pressing the [SPACE BAR]. Choices are: LAN only , WA N only , All or Disable . The default is LA N only . LAN only Secured Client IP The default 0.0.0.0 allo[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide 15-4 Remote Management 15.6 System T imeout There is a syst em tim eout of five m inutes (300 se conds) for Telnet/web/FTP connections. You r Prestige will automatically log you out if you do nothing in this timeou t period, except when it is continuously updating the st atus in m enu 24.1 or when sys stdi[...]

Additional Information IV P P a a r r t t : : I I V V ADDITIONAL INFORMATION This part cont ains T roubles hooting, Appendices and the Index.[...]

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Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide Troubleshooting 16-1 Chapter 16 Troubleshooting This chapter covers potential problems and the corresponding remedies. 16.1 Problems S t arting Up the Prestige Table 16-1 Troubleshooti ng the Start-Up of Your Prestige PROBLEM CORRECTIVE ACTION None of the LEDs turn on when I turn on the Prestige. Make sure[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide 16-2 Troubleshooting 16.3 Problems with the W AN Interface Table 16-3 Troubleshooti ng the WAN Interface PROBLEM CORRECTIVE A CTION The WAN IP is provided when the ISP recognizes the us er as an authorized user after verifying the MAC address, Host Name or User ID. Find out the verification method used by [...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide Troubleshooting 16-3 16.5 Problems with the Password Table 16-5 Troubleshooti ng the Password PROBLEM CORRECTIVE ACTION I cannot access the Prestige. The Passwo rd and Username fields are case-sens itive. Ma ke sure that you enter the correct password and usern ame using the proper cas ing. Use the Restore[...]

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Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide Wireless LAN and IEEE 802.11 A Appendix A Wireless LAN and IEEE 802.1 1 A wireless LAN (WLA N) provides a flexi ble data commun ications system that y ou can use to access various services (navigating the Internet, email, printe r services, etc.) with out the any expensive network cab ling infrastructure. [...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide B Wireless LAN and IEEE 802.11 Ad-hoc Wireless LAN Configuration The simplest WL AN config uration is a n independent (A d-hoc) WLAN t hat connects a set of comput ers with wireless nodes or stations (STA), w hich is ca lled a Basic Service Set (BSS). In the most basic form, a wireless LAN connects a set o[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide Wireless LAN and IEEE 802.11 C points can pro vide wireless cove rage for an entire buil ding or campus. Al l communicat ions between stati ons or between a station and a wired networ k cli ent go through the access point. The Extended Service Set (ESS) shown in the next figure consists of a series of over[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide D Wireless LAN and IEEE 802.11 Appendix B PPPoE PPPoE in Action An ADSL m odem bridges a PPP session over Ether net (PPP ove r Ethernet , RFC 2516) from your PC to an ATM PVC (Permanent Virt ual Circuit) which c onnect s to a xDSL Access Concentrator where the PPP session terminates (see the ne xt figure).[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide Wireless LAN and IEEE 802.11 E How PPPoE Works The PPPoE driver m akes the Ethernet appear as a serial link to the PC an d the PC runs PPP over it, while the modem bridges the Et hernet frames to the Access Conce ntr ator (AC). Between the AC and an ISP, the AC is acting as a L2TP (Layer 2 T unneling Proto[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide F Virtual Circuit Topology Appendix C V irtual Circuit T opology ATM is a connection-oriented techno logy, meaning that it sets up virtual circuits over which end syste ms communicate. The terminology for virtual circuits is as follows: • Virtual Channel Logical connect ions between ATM switches • Virt[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide Product Specifications G Appendix D Power Adapter Specifications NORTH AMERICAN PLUG STANDARDS AC Power Adapter Model DV-1215A Input Power AC120Volts/60Hz/30W Output Power AC12Volts/1.25A Power Consumption 12 W Safety Standards UL, CUL, CSA (UL 1310, CSA C22.2 No.223) NORTH AMERICAN PLUG STANDARDS AC Power[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide H TCP/IP Appendix E TCP/IP All computers must have a 1 0M or 100M Et hernet adapte r card and TC P/IP installed. Use straight-t hrough Ethernet cables to connect your com puter's Ethernet adapter t o a hub or s witch and to c onnect the hu b or switch to the Prestige's LAN port. Otherwise, connec[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide TCP/IP I b. Select Client and then click Add . c. Select Microsoft from the list of manufacturers. d. Select Client for Microsoft Networks from the list of network clients and then click OK . e. Restart your computer so the changes you m ade take effect. Configuring TCP/IP 1. In the Netw ork window Configu[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide J TCP/IP 1. Clic k Start , Settings , Ne twork and Dial-up Connecti ons and right-cli ck Local Area Co nnection or the connection you want t o configure a nd click Pr operties . 2. Select Internet Protoc ol (TCP/IP) (you m ay need to scr oll down) a nd click Properties . 3. The Internet Protocol TCP/ IP Pr[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide TCP/IP K -If you have a static IP address click Use the following IP Address and fill in the IP address , Subnet mask , and Default gateway fields. To configure advanced static address settings for a l ocal area connection, click Advanced , and do o ne or m ore of the foll owing to confi gure addit ional I[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide L TCP/IP 3. For dynam ically assigne d settings , select Usi ng DHCP Server fr om the Configure: list. 4. For statically assigned settings, do the following: -From the Configure box, select Manually . -Type your IP address in t he IP Address box. -Type your subnet mask in th e Subnet mask bo x. -Type the I[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide Index M Index A Ad-hoc Config uration ......................................... B ADSL, what is it? ........................................... xviii Authentication ........................................... 4-5, 4-6 auto-negotiation ............................................... 1-2 B Back Panel connect[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide N Index ENET ENCAP........................................... 3-16 PPP over Ethernet ...................................... 3-17 PPPoA ....................................................... 3-17 RFC 1483 .................................................. 3-17 Error Log ....................................[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide Index O PPPoA or PPP oE ....................................... 3-17 RFC 1483 ................................................... 3-17 IP Alias Setup .................................................. 3-6 IP Filter .......................................................... 8-13 Logic Flow .................[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide P Index POTS Splitte r ................................................... 2-5 PPP Encapsulation ........................................... 5-2 PPP Log ......................................................... 10-7 PPPoA.............................................................. 4-2 Precedence ........[...]

Prestige 650HW ADSL Router Use r’s Guide Index Q System Inform ation & Diagnosis ................... 10-1 System Maintena nce 10-1, 10-3, 11-2, 11-4 , 11-6, 11-7, 11 -9, 12-1, 12-2, 12 -4 System Managem ent Terminal ...................... 2-10 System Status ................................................. 10-2 System Tim eout ...............[...]