NETGEAR WIRELESS-G ROUTER WGR614V10 manuel d'utilisation

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Un bon manuel d’utilisation

Les règles imposent au revendeur l'obligation de fournir à l'acheteur, avec des marchandises, le manuel d’utilisation NETGEAR WIRELESS-G ROUTER WGR614V10. Le manque du manuel d’utilisation ou les informations incorrectes fournies au consommateur sont à la base d'une plainte pour non-conformité du dispositif avec le contrat. Conformément à la loi, l’inclusion du manuel d’utilisation sous une forme autre que le papier est autorisée, ce qui est souvent utilisé récemment, en incluant la forme graphique ou électronique du manuel NETGEAR WIRELESS-G ROUTER WGR614V10 ou les vidéos d'instruction pour les utilisateurs. La condition est son caractère lisible et compréhensible.

Qu'est ce que le manuel d’utilisation?

Le mot vient du latin "Instructio", à savoir organiser. Ainsi, le manuel d’utilisation NETGEAR WIRELESS-G ROUTER WGR614V10 décrit les étapes de la procédure. Le but du manuel d’utilisation est d’instruire, de faciliter le démarrage, l'utilisation de l'équipement ou l'exécution des actions spécifiques. Le manuel d’utilisation est une collection d'informations sur l'objet/service, une indice.

Malheureusement, peu d'utilisateurs prennent le temps de lire le manuel d’utilisation, et un bon manuel permet non seulement d’apprendre à connaître un certain nombre de fonctionnalités supplémentaires du dispositif acheté, mais aussi éviter la majorité des défaillances.

Donc, ce qui devrait contenir le manuel parfait?

Tout d'abord, le manuel d’utilisation NETGEAR WIRELESS-G ROUTER WGR614V10 devrait contenir:
- informations sur les caractéristiques techniques du dispositif NETGEAR WIRELESS-G ROUTER WGR614V10
- nom du fabricant et année de fabrication NETGEAR WIRELESS-G ROUTER WGR614V10
- instructions d'utilisation, de réglage et d’entretien de l'équipement NETGEAR WIRELESS-G ROUTER WGR614V10
- signes de sécurité et attestations confirmant la conformité avec les normes pertinentes

Pourquoi nous ne lisons pas les manuels d’utilisation?

Habituellement, cela est dû au manque de temps et de certitude quant à la fonctionnalité spécifique de l'équipement acheté. Malheureusement, la connexion et le démarrage NETGEAR WIRELESS-G ROUTER WGR614V10 ne suffisent pas. Le manuel d’utilisation contient un certain nombre de lignes directrices concernant les fonctionnalités spécifiques, la sécurité, les méthodes d'entretien (même les moyens qui doivent être utilisés), les défauts possibles NETGEAR WIRELESS-G ROUTER WGR614V10 et les moyens de résoudre des problèmes communs lors de l'utilisation. Enfin, le manuel contient les coordonnées du service NETGEAR en l'absence de l'efficacité des solutions proposées. Actuellement, les manuels d’utilisation sous la forme d'animations intéressantes et de vidéos pédagogiques qui sont meilleurs que la brochure, sont très populaires. Ce type de manuel permet à l'utilisateur de voir toute la vidéo d'instruction sans sauter les spécifications et les descriptions techniques compliquées NETGEAR WIRELESS-G ROUTER WGR614V10, comme c’est le cas pour la version papier.

Pourquoi lire le manuel d’utilisation?

Tout d'abord, il contient la réponse sur la structure, les possibilités du dispositif NETGEAR WIRELESS-G ROUTER WGR614V10, l'utilisation de divers accessoires et une gamme d'informations pour profiter pleinement de toutes les fonctionnalités et commodités.

Après un achat réussi de l’équipement/dispositif, prenez un moment pour vous familiariser avec toutes les parties du manuel d'utilisation NETGEAR WIRELESS-G ROUTER WGR614V10. À l'heure actuelle, ils sont soigneusement préparés et traduits pour qu'ils soient non seulement compréhensibles pour les utilisateurs, mais pour qu’ils remplissent leur fonction de base de l'information et d’aide.

Table des matières du manuel d’utilisation

  • Page 1

    202-10585-01 February 2010 NETGEAR , Inc. 350 East Plumeria Drive San Jose, CA 95134 USA W ireless-G Router WGR614v10 Reference Manual[...]

  • Page 2

    v1.0, February 2010 ii © 2010 by NETGEAR, Inc. All rights reserved. T echnical Support Please refer to the support informat ion card that shipped with your prod uct. When you register your product at http://www .netgear .com/r egister , we can pr ovide you with faster expert te chnical support and timel y notices o f product and software upgrades.[...]

  • Page 3

    v1.0, February 2010 iii 2. This device must accept any inte rference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. FCC Caution: Any changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user ’ s authority to operate this equipment. The radio module has been evaluated under FC[...]

  • Page 4

    v1.0, February 2010 iv Bestätigung des Herstellers/Importeurs Es wird hiermit bestätigt, daß da s W ireless-G Router Model WGR614v10 gemäß der im BMPT -AmtsblVfg 243/1991 und Vfg 46/1992 aufgeführten B estimmungen entstört ist. Das vorschriftsmäßige Betrei ben einiger Geräte (z.B. T estsender) kann jedoch gewissen Beschränkungen unterlie[...]

  • Page 5

    v1.0, February 2010 v Certificate of the Manufacturer/Importer It is hereby certified that the W ire less-G Router Model WG R614v10 has been suppressed in accordance with the conditions set out in the BMPT -AmtsblVfg 243/1991 and Vf g 46/1992. The operation of some equipment (for example, test transmitters) in a ccordance with the re gulations may [...]

  • Page 6

    vii v1.0, February 2010 Content s About This Manual Conventions, Formats, and Scope .................. ................ ............. ................ ................ .... xi How to Print This Manual ............ ................. ............ ................. ................ ............. .......... xii Revision History ........... ... .... ...[...]

  • Page 7

    Wireless-G Router WGR614v10 Refer ence Manual Contents viii v1.0, February 2010 Chapter 3 Restricting Access From Y our Network Content Filtering Overview . ................ ............. ................ ............. ................ ............. ..... 3-1 Blocking Access to Internet Sit es ............. ............. ............. .............[...]

  • Page 8

    Wireless-G Router WGR614v10 Refer ence Manual Contents ix v1.0, February 2010 Configuring Port Forwarding to Local Servers .... ... ............. ... .... ... ... ... .... ............ .... ... ... .. 5-6 Adding a Custom Service ...... .... ... ... ... .... ... ... ... ... .... ............. ... ... ... .... ... ... ............. ... .. 5-7 Editing[...]

  • Page 9

    Wireless-G Router WGR614v10 Refer ence Manual Contents x v1.0, February 2010 Solving Wireless Connection Problems ................. ................ ................. ................ ........ 7-9 Using Y our Wireless Card Setup Program ......... ................. ................ ................ ..... 7-9 Setting Up and T e sting Basic Wireless C[...]

  • Page 10

    xi v1.0, February 2010 About This Manual The user manual provides in formation for configuring the features of the NETGEAR ® W ireless-G Router Model WGR614v10 beyond initial configuration settings. In itial configuration instructions can be found in the NETGEAR W ir eless-G Router WGR614v10 Setup Manual . Y ou should have basic to intermediate co[...]

  • Page 11

    Wireless-G Router WGR614v10 Refer ence Manual About This Manual xii v1.0, February 2010 • Scope . This manual is written for the W ireless-G Ro uter according to th ese specifications: For more information abou t network, Internet, firewall, and VP N technologies, c lick the links to the NETGEAR website in Appendix B, “Related Documents .” Ho[...]

  • Page 12

    Wireless-G Router WGR614v10 Refer ence Manual About This Manual xiii v1.0, February 2010 Revision History NETGEAR, Inc. is constantly se arching for ways to improve it s pr oducts and documentatio n. The following table indicates any changes that might have been made since the W ireless-G Router was introduced. T able 2-1. Publication Revision Hist[...]

  • Page 13

    1-1 v1.0, February 2010 Chapter 1 Configuring Basic Connectivity This chapter describes the settings for your Internet connection and your wireless l ocal area network (LAN) connection. When you perform the initial configuration of your wireless router using the Resour ce CD as de scribed in the Setup Manual, these settings are spec ified automatic[...]

  • Page 14

    Wireless-G Router WGR614v10 Refer ence Manual Configuring Basic Connectivity 1-2 v1.0, February 2010 Logging In to Y our Wireless Router When the wireless router is connected to your network, you can access and configure the router using your browser . T o access the W eb Configuration Manager: 1. Connect to the wireless router by typing http://www[...]

  • Page 15

    Wireless-G Router WGR614v10 Refer ence Manual Configuring Basic Connectivity 1-3 v1.0, February 2010 The Checking for Firmware Updates screen a ppears unless you previously cleared the Check for Updated Firmwar e Upon Log-in check box. This message displa ys if the router discovers that ne w firmware is available. (If no new firmware is available, [...]

  • Page 16

    Wireless-G Router WGR614v10 Refer ence Manual Configuring Basic Connectivity 1-4 v1.0, February 2010 If the wireless router is connected to the Internet, you can select Knowledge Base or Documentation under W eb Support in the main menu to view support information or the documentation for the wireless router. If you do not click Logout , the wirele[...]

  • Page 17

    Wireless-G Router WGR614v10 Refer ence Manual Configuring Basic Connectivity 1-5 v1.0, February 2010 Selecting a Language for Y our Screen Display Using the Select Language dro p-down menu, located in the up pe r right corner of the Router Manager screen, you ca n display the router manag er screens in any of languag es shown in Figure 1-5: Figure [...]

  • Page 18

    Wireless-G Router WGR614v10 Refer ence Manual Configuring Basic Connectivity 1-6 v1.0, February 2010 The language yo u select is then downloaded and display ed in the language selection box, an d your screen display will be in the selected language. Configuring Y our Internet Connection Using the Setup Wiza rd Y ou can manually configure your Inter[...]

  • Page 19

    Wireless-G Router WGR614v10 Refer ence Manual Configuring Basic Connectivity 1-7 v1.0, February 2010 Y our Internet Connection Does Not Require a Login If no login is required by your ISP , the followi ng settings appear in the Basic Settings screen. • Account Name (might also be called Host Name). Th e account name is provided to the ISP during [...]

  • Page 20

    Wireless-G Router WGR614v10 Refer ence Manual Configuring Basic Connectivity 1-8 v1.0, February 2010 • Internet IP Address . Determines how your router obtains an IP address for Internet access. – If your ISP assigns an IP address dynamically (by DHCP), sele ct Get Dynamically From ISP . – If your ISP has assigned you a p erma nent, fixed (st[...]

  • Page 21

    Wireless-G Router WGR614v10 Refer ence Manual Configuring Basic Connectivity 1-9 v1.0, February 2010 Y our Internet Connection Does Require a Login If a login is required by your ISP , the following settings appear in the Basic Settings screen: • Does Y our Internet Connection Require A Login? If you usually must use a login program such as W inP[...]

  • Page 22

    Wireless-G Router WGR614v10 Refer ence Manual Configuring Bas ic C onne ct i vity 1-10 v1.0, February 2010 – PPTP (Point to Point T unneling Protocol), used primarily in Austrian DSL services – T elstra Bigpond , an Australian residential cable modem service – PPPoE (Point to P oint Protocol over Ethernet), the protocol used by most DSL servi[...]

  • Page 23

    Wireless-G Router WGR614v10 Refer ence Manual Configuring Bas ic C onne ct i vity 1-11 v1.0, February 2010 • Idle Timeout . Y our Internet connection is logged out if there is no data transfer du ring the specified time interval. • Domain Name Server (DNS) Address . If you know that your ISP does not au tomatically transmit DNS addresses to the[...]

  • Page 24

    Wireless-G Router WGR614v10 Refer ence Manual Configuring Bas ic C onne ct i vity 1-12 v1.0, February 2010 2. As appropriate, select the regi on in whic h the wireless interface will operate. 3. For the wireless network name (SSID), use the default name, or choose a suitable descriptive name. In the Name (SSID) field, you can enter a value of up to[...]

  • Page 25

    Wireless-G Router WGR614v10 Refer ence Manual Configuring Bas ic C onne ct i vity 1-13 v1.0, February 2010 6. Select Wir eless Se ttings under Advanced in the main menu of the WGR614v10 router . 7. Make sure that the Enable Wir e less Router Radio, Enable SSID Broadcast, and Enable WMM check boxes are selecte d. 8. Click Setup Access List . 9. Make[...]

  • Page 26

    2-1 v1.0, February 2010 Chapter 2 Safeguarding Y our Network The W ireless-G Router Model WGR614v10 provides highly ef fective security features, which are covered in detail in this chapter . This chapter includes the following sections: • “Choosing Appropriat e W ireless Security ” • “Recording Basic W ireless Settings Setup Information?[...]

  • Page 27

    Wireless-G Router WGR614v10 Refer ence Manual Safeguarding You r Network 2-2 v1.0, February 2010 S tronger security methods can entail a cost in terms of through put, latency , battery consumption, and equipment compatibility . In choosing an appropri ate security level, you can also consider the effort compared to the reward for a hacker to break [...]

  • Page 28

    Wireless-G Router WGR614v10 Refer ence Manual Safeguarding You r Network 2-3 v1.0, February 2010 features that affect security are listed in T able 2-2 on page 2-4 . For more details on wireless security methods, see the online document “W ireless Networking Basics” in Appendix B . T able 2-1. Wireless Secu rity Op tio ns Security T ype Descrip[...]

  • Page 29

    Wireless-G Router WGR614v10 Refer ence Manual Safeguarding You r Network 2-4 v1.0, February 2010 Recording Basic Wireless Settings Setup Information Before customizing your wireless settings, print this section, and re cord the following information. If you are working with an existing wireless network, t he person who set up or is responsib le for[...]

  • Page 30

    Wireless-G Router WGR614v10 Refer ence Manual Safeguarding You r Network 2-5 v1.0, February 2010 • Wir eless Network Name (SSID) . ___________ ______________ _____ The SSID identifies the wireless network. Y ou can use up to 32 alphanumeric characters. The SSID is case- sensitive. The SSID in the wirele ss adapter card must match the SSID of the [...]

  • Page 31

    Wireless-G Router WGR614v10 Refer ence Manual Safeguarding You r Network 2-6 v1.0, February 2010 Changing Wireless Security Settings This section describes the wireless settings that you can view and configure in the W ireless Settings screen, which you access under Setup in the main menu. V iewing Basic Wireless Settings T o specify the wireless s[...]

  • Page 32

    Wireless-G Router WGR614v10 Refer ence Manual Safeguarding You r Network 2-7 v1.0, February 2010 • Name (SSID) . The SSID is also known as the wireless network name. Enter a value of up to 32 alphanumeric characters. When more than on e wireless network is active, different wireless network names provide a way to separate the traffi c. For a wire[...]

  • Page 33

    Wireless-G Router WGR614v10 Refer ence Manual Safeguarding You r Network 2-8 v1.0, February 2010 WEP of fers the following options: • Open System . W ith Open System authen tication and 64 or 128 bit WEP dat a encryption, the W irele ss-G Router does perform data encryption but does no t perform any authenticat ion. Anyone can join the network. T[...]

  • Page 34

    Wireless-G Router WGR614v10 Refer ence Manual Safeguarding You r Network 2-9 v1.0, February 2010 • Automatic . In the Passphrase field, enter a word or g roup of printable c haracters, and click Generate . The passphrase is case- sensitive. For example, NETGEAR is not the same as nETgear . The four key fields are automatically populated with key [...]

  • Page 35

    Wireless-G Router WGR614v10 Refer ence Manual Safeguarding You r Network 2-10 v1.0, February 2010 3. In the Passphrase field, enter a word or group of 8–63 printable characters. The passphrase is case-sensitive. 4. Click Apply to save your settings. V iewing Advanced Wireless Settings This section describes the wireless settings that you can view[...]

  • Page 36

    Wireless-G Router WGR614v10 Refer ence Manual Safeguarding You r Network 2-11 v1.0, February 2010 The available settings in this screen are: • Enable SSID Broadcast . Clear this check box to disable broadcast of the SSID, so that only devices that know the correct SSID can connect. Di sabling SSID broadcast nullifies the wireless network discover[...]

  • Page 37

    Wireless-G Router WGR614v10 Refer ence Manual Safeguarding You r Network 2-12 v1.0, February 2010 The W ireless Card Ac cess List displa ys a list of wireless computers that you allow to connect to the router based on their MAC addresse s. These wi reless computers must also have the correct SSID and wireless security settin gs to access the wirele[...]

  • Page 38

    Wireless-G Router WGR614v10 Refer ence Manual Safeguarding You r Network 2-13 v1.0, February 2010 4. If the computer you want appears in the A vailabl e W ireless Cards list, you can select the radio button of that computer to capture its MAC addr ess; otherwise, you can manually enter a name and the MAC address of the authorized comput e r . Y ou [...]

  • Page 39

    Wireless-G Router WGR614v10 Refer ence Manual Safeguarding You r Network 2-14 v1.0, February 2010 Now , only devices on this list can wirel essly connec t to the W ireless-G Router. Adding Guest Networks Adding a guest network allows visito rs at your home to use the Internet without having to know your wireless security key . T o add a guest netwo[...]

  • Page 40

    Wireless-G Router WGR614v10 Refer ence Manual Safeguarding You r Network 2-15 v1.0, February 2010 – Enable SSID Broadcast – If selected, the W ire less Access Point broadcasts its name (SSID) to all W ireless Stations . S tations can adopt the correct SSID for connections to this Access Point. – Allow Guest to access MY Local Network – If s[...]

  • Page 41

    Wireless-G Router WGR614v10 Refer ence Manual Safeguarding You r Network 2-16 v1.0, February 2010 T o change the admi nistrator password: 1. On the main menu, unde r Maintenance, select Set Password to display the Set Password screen. 2. T o change the password, first enter the old password, then ente r the new password twice. 3. Click Apply . Back[...]

  • Page 42

    Wireless-G Router WGR614v10 Refer ence Manual Safeguarding You r Network 2-17 v1.0, February 2010 Underst anding Y our Firewall Y our W ireless-G Router Model WGR614v10 contains a true firewall to protect your network from attacks and intrusions. A firewall is a device that protects one network from another while allowing communication betw een th [...]

  • Page 43

    3-1 v1.0, February 2010 Chapter 3 Restricting Access From Y our Network This chapter describes how to u se the content filtering and reporting features of the W ire le ss-G Router Model WGR614v10 to protect your network. Y ou can find these features by selecti ng the items under Content Filtering in the main menu of the browser interface. This chap[...]

  • Page 44

    Wireless-G Router WGR614v10 Refer ence Manual Restricting Access Fr om Your Network 3-2 v1.0, February 2010 • If the keyword .com is specified, only websites with othe r domain suf fixes (such as .edu, .or g, or .gov) can be viewed . T o block access to Internet sites: 1. Select Block Sites under Content Filtering in the main menu. The Block Site[...]

  • Page 45

    Wireless-G Router WGR614v10 Refer ence Manual Restricting Access Fr om Your Network 3-3 v1.0, February 2010 4. Y ou can specify one trusted user , which is a computer that is exempt from blocking and logging. Specify a trusted user by ente ring that computer ’ s IP address in the T rusted IP Address fields. Since the trusted user is identified by[...]

  • Page 46

    Wireless-G Router WGR614v10 Refer ence Manual Restricting Access Fr om Your Network 3-4 v1.0, February 2010 T o block by schedule, be sure to specify a time period in the Schedule screen. For information about scheduling, see “Schedulin g Blo cking” on page 3-5 . 3. Specify a service for b locking by clicki ng Add . The Block Services Setup scr[...]

  • Page 47

    Wireless-G Router WGR614v10 Refer ence Manual Restricting Access Fr om Your Network 3-5 v1.0, February 2010 • If you know that the application uses either TCP or UDP , select the appropriate protocol. If you are not sure, sele ct Both . Blocking Services by IP Address Range In the Filter Services For area, you can block the specified service for [...]

  • Page 48

    Wireless-G Router WGR614v10 Refer ence Manual Restricting Access Fr om Your Network 3-6 v1.0, February 2010 b. Tim e of Day to Block . Select a start and end time in 24-hour format. Select All Day for 24-hour blocking. c. Time Zone . Select the time zone where you are located, an d if you prefer to automatically adjust for daylight savings time. Th[...]

  • Page 49

    Wireless-G Router WGR614v10 Refer ence Manual Restricting Access Fr om Your Network 3-7 v1.0, February 2010 V iewing Logs of Web Access or Attempted W eb Access The log is a detailed record of the websites you have accessed or attempted to access. Up to 128 entries are stored in the log. Log entries appear only when keywor d blocking is enabled and[...]

  • Page 50

    4-1 v1.0, February 2010 Chapter 4 Customizing Y our Network Settings This chapter describes how to configure advanced networking features of the W ireless-G Router Model WGR614v10, including LAN, W AN, and routing settings. It contains the following sections: • “Using the LAN IP Setup Options ” • “Using a Dynamic DNS Serv ice” on pa ge [...]

  • Page 51

    Wireless-G Router WGR614v10 Refer ence Manual Customizing Your Ne twork Settings 4-2 v1.0, February 2010 Configuring a Device Name The device name is a user-friendly name for the ro uter . This name is shown in the Network on W indows V ista and the Ne twork Explorer on all W indows systems. The Device Name field cannot be blank. The default na me [...]

  • Page 52

    Wireless-G Router WGR614v10 Refer ence Manual Customizing Your Ne twork Settings 4-3 v1.0, February 2010 Specify the pool of IP addresses to be assigned by setting the st arting IP address and ending IP address. These addresses should be part of the same IP addre ss subnet as the router ’ s LAN IP address. Using the default addressing scheme , yo[...]

  • Page 53

    Wireless-G Router WGR614v10 Refer ence Manual Customizing Your Ne twork Settings 4-4 v1.0, February 2010 4. Click Apply to enter the reserve d address into the table. T o edit or delete a reserved address entry: 1. Click the button next to the reserved address you want to edit or delete. 2. Click Edit or Delete . Using a Dynamic DNS Service If your[...]

  • Page 54

    Wireless-G Router WGR614v10 Refer ence Manual Customizing Your Ne twork Settings 4-5 v1.0, February 2010 From the main menu of the browser interface, under Advanced, select Dynamic DNS to display the Dynam ic DN S sc re en . T o configure Dynamic DNS: 1. Register for an account with one of the Dy namic DNS service providers whose names appear in th[...]

  • Page 55

    Wireless-G Router WGR614v10 Refer ence Manual Customizing Your Ne twork Settings 4-6 v1.0, February 2010 Configuring the W AN Setup Options The W AN Setup options let you configure a DM Z (demilitarized zone) server , change the Maximum T ransmit Unit (MTU) siz e, and enable the wireless router to respond to a pi ng on the W AN (Internet) port. Fro[...]

  • Page 56

    Wireless-G Router WGR614v10 Refer ence Manual Customizing Your Ne twork Settings 4-7 v1.0, February 2010 them, but there are other applications that migh t not function well. In some case s, one local computer can run the application co rrectly if that computer ’ s IP ad dress is entered as the default DMZ server . Incoming traffic from the Inter[...]

  • Page 57

    Wireless-G Router WGR614v10 Refer ence Manual Customizing Your Ne twork Settings 4-8 v1.0, February 2010 Configuring NA T Filtering Network Address T ranslation (NA T) determines ho w the router processes inbound traffic. Secured NA T provides a secured firewall to protect the computers on the LAN from attacks from the Internet, but might prevent s[...]

  • Page 58

    Wireless-G Router WGR614v10 Refer ence Manual Customizing Your Ne twork Settings 4-9 v1.0, February 2010 •T h e Gateway IP Address field specifies that all traf fic for these addresses should be forwarded to the ISDN router at 19 2.168.1.100. •A Metric value of 1 will work since the ISDN router is on the LAN. • Private is selected only as a p[...]

  • Page 59

    Wireless-G Router WGR614v10 Refer ence Manual Customizing Your Network Settings 4-10 v1.0, February 2010 5. T ype the IP address of the final destination. 6. T ype the IP subnet mask for this destination. If the destination is a single host, type 255.255.25 5.255 . 7. T ype the gateway IP address, which must be a router on the same LAN segment as t[...]

  • Page 60

    Wireless-G Router WGR614v10 Refer ence Manual Customizing Your Network Settings 4-11 v1.0, February 2010 In the scenario shown, the following co nditions must be met for both APs: • Both APs m ust use the same SSID , wireless channe l, and encryption m ode (see informat ion about WEP in “Configuring WEP W ireless Security” on page 2-7” ). ?[...]

  • Page 61

    Wireless-G Router WGR614v10 Refer ence Manual Customizing Your Network Settings 4-12 v1.0, February 2010 If this check box is selected, th e router communicates wireless ly only with other APs whose MAC addresses are listed in this screen. The r outer still communicates with wire-conne cted LAN devices. Setting Up the Base S t ation The wireless re[...]

  • Page 62

    Wireless-G Router WGR614v10 Refer ence Manual Customizing Your Network Settings 4-13 v1.0, February 2010 Setting Up a Repeater Unit Use a wi red Ethernet co nnection to set up the repe ater unit to avoid conflicts with the wireless connection to the base station. T o configure a W irele ss-G Route r as a repeater unit: 1. If you are using the same [...]

  • Page 63

    5-1 v1.0, February 2010 Chapter 5 Fine-T uning Y our Network This chapter describes how to modify the configuration of the W ireless-G Router Model WGR614v10 to allow specific appl ications to acces s the Internet or to be acc essed from the Internet, and how to make adjustments to enhance yo ur network’ s performance. This chapter includes the f[...]

  • Page 64

    Wireless-G Router WGR614v10 Refer ence Manual Fine-Tuning Your Network 5-2 v1.0, February 2010 How Y o ur Computer Accesses a Re mote Computer through Y our Router When a computer on your network needs to acce ss a computer on the Internet, your computer sends your router a message containing source an d destination address a nd process information[...]

  • Page 65

    Wireless-G Router WGR614v10 Refer ence Manual Fine-Tuning Your Network 5-3 v1.0, February 2010 4. The W eb server at www .example.com compos es a return messa ge with the requested W eb page data. The re turn message contains the following address a nd port information: • The source address is the IP address of www .example.com. • The source po[...]

  • Page 66

    Wireless-G Router WGR614v10 Refer ence Manual Fine-Tuning Your Network 5-4 v1.0, February 2010 “When you initiate a session with destination port 6667, you must also allow incoming traffic on port 1 13 to reach the originatin g computer .” Using step s similar to the preceding example, the following sequence shows the effects of the port trigge[...]

  • Page 67

    Wireless-G Router WGR614v10 Refer ence Manual Fine-Tuning Your Network 5-5 v1.0, February 2010 How Port Forwarding Changes the Communication Process In both of the preceding examples, your computer initiates an application session with a serve r computer on the Internet. However , you might need to allow a client computer on the Internet to initiat[...]

  • Page 68

    Wireless-G Router WGR614v10 Refer ence Manual Fine-Tuning Your Network 5-6 v1.0, February 2010 How Port Forwarding Diff ers from Port T riggering The following points summarize the differences between port forwarding and port triggering: • Port triggering can be used by any computer on your network, althou gh only one computer can use it at a tim[...]

  • Page 69

    Wireless-G Router WGR614v10 Refer ence Manual Fine-Tuning Your Network 5-7 v1.0, February 2010 T o configure port forwarding to a local server: 1. Select Port Forwarding/Port T riggering under Advanced in the main menu. 2. From the Service Name list, select the service or game that you will host on your network. If the service does not appear in th[...]

  • Page 70

    Wireless-G Router WGR614v10 Refer ence Manual Fine-Tuning Your Network 5-8 v1.0, February 2010 2. Click Add Custom Service . 3. In the Service Name field, ente r a descriptive name. 4. In the Service T ype field, select the protocol. If you are unsure, select TCP/UDP . 5. In the St a r t i n g P o r t field, enter the beginning port nu mber . • I[...]

  • Page 71

    Wireless-G Router WGR614v10 Refer ence Manual Fine-Tuning Your Network 5-9 v1.0, February 2010 T o make a local W eb server public: 1. Assign your W eb serve r either a fixed IP ad dr ess or a dynamic IP address using DHCP addre ss reservation, as explained in “Using Addres s Reservation” on page 4-3 . In this example, your router will always g[...]

  • Page 72

    Wireless-G Router WGR614v10 Refer ence Manual Fine-Tuning Your Network 5-10 v1.0, February 2010 T o configure port triggering, you need to know which inbound ports the applicatio n needs. Also, you need to know the number of the outbound po rt that will trigger the opening of the inbound ports. Y ou can usually determine this information by contact[...]

  • Page 73

    Wireless-G Router WGR614v10 Refer ence Manual Fine-Tuning Your Network 5-11 v1.0, February 2010 4. In the Port T riggering T imeout field, enter a value up to 99 99 minutes. T his value controls the inactivity timer for the d esignated inbou nd ports. The inbound ports close when the inactivity time expires. This is re quired because the router can[...]

  • Page 74

    Wireless-G Router WGR614v10 Refer ence Manual Fine-Tuning Your Network 5-12 v1.0, February 2010 Using Universal Plug and Play Universal Plug and Play (UPnP) helps devices, su ch as Internet appliances and computers, to access the network and connect to other devices as needed. UPnP devic es can automatically discover the services from other regist [...]

  • Page 75

    Wireless-G Router WGR614v10 Refer ence Manual Fine-Tuning Your Network 5-13 v1.0, February 2010 • Advertisement Period . The advertisement period is how often the ro uter broadcasts its UPnP information. This value can range from 1 to 1440 minutes. The default pe riod is 30 minutes. Shorter durat ions ensure that control po ints have current devi[...]

  • Page 76

    Wireless-G Router WGR614v10 Refer ence Manual Fine-Tuning Your Network 5-14 v1.0, February 2010 • Choose placement carefully . For best results, place your router: – Near the center of the area in which your computers will operate. – In an elevated location such as a high shelf where the wirelessly connected computers have line-of-sight acces[...]

  • Page 77

    Wireless-G Router WGR614v10 Refer ence Manual Fine-Tuning Your Network 5-15 v1.0, February 2010 Quality of Service Quality of Service (QoS) is an advanced feature that can be used t o prioritize some types of traf fic ahead of others. The W ireless-G Route r can provide QoS prioritization on th e Internet connection. T o configure QoS, use the QoS [...]

  • Page 78

    Wireless-G Router WGR614v10 Refer ence Manual Fine-Tuning Your Network 5-16 v1.0, February 2010 • For specific applications • For specific online games • On individual Ethernet LAN po rts of the router • From a specific devic e by MA C addres s T o specify prioritization of traffic, you must cr eate a policy for the type of traf fic and add[...]

  • Page 79

    Wireless-G Router WGR614v10 Refer ence Manual Fine-Tuning Your Network 5-17 v1.0, February 2010 2. Click Setup QoS Rule . The QoS Priority Rule List displays: 3. In the QOS Priority Rule L ist, select an existing item, or you can scroll to the bottom of the list and select Add Priority Rule . Figure 5-7[...]

  • Page 80

    Wireless-G Router WGR614v10 Refer ence Manual Fine-Tuning Your Network 5-18 v1.0, February 2010 a. If you chose to add a new entr y , the screen expands as shown: b. In the QoS Policy for field, enter a descriptive name for the new application or game. c. Select the packet type, either TCP , UDP , or both ( TCP/UDP ), and specify the port number or[...]

  • Page 81

    Wireless-G Router WGR614v10 Refer ence Manual Fine-Tuning Your Network 5-19 v1.0, February 2010 3. On the QoS - Priority Rules screen, go to the Priority Category field, and select Ethernet LAN Port from the drop-down list: 4. From the LAN port list, select the LAN port that will have a QoS policy . 5. From the Priority drop-down list, select the p[...]

  • Page 82

    Wireless-G Router WGR614v10 Refer ence Manual Fine-Tuning Your Network 5-20 v1.0, February 2010 3. On the QoS - Priority Rules screen, go to the Priority Category field, and select MAC Address from the drop-down list: 4. If the device to be prioritized appears in the MAC Device List, select it. The information from the MAC Device List is used to po[...]

  • Page 83

    Wireless-G Router WGR614v10 Refer ence Manual Fine-Tuning Your Network 5-21 v1.0, February 2010 3. Select the radio button next to the QoS policy to be edited or deleted, and do one of the following: • Click Delete to remove the QoS policy . • Click Edit to edit the QoS policy . Follow the instru ctions in the prec eding sections to change the [...]

  • Page 84

    Wireless-G Router WGR614v10 Refer ence Manual Fine-Tuning Your Network 5-22 v1.0, February 2010 If you suspect an MTU problem, a common solution is to change the MTU size to 1400. If you are willing to experiment, you can gradually reduce the MTU size from the maximum value of 1500 until the problem goes away . Ta b l e 5 - 1 desc ribes common MTU [...]

  • Page 85

    Wireless-G Router WGR614v10 Refer ence Manual Fine-Tuning Your Network 5-23 v1.0, February 2010 • Wir eless . Y o ur W ireless-G Router Model WGR614v10 pr ovides a wireless data throughput of up to 300 Mbps using technology called multip le input, multiple outp ut (MIMO), in which multiple antennas transmit mult iple streams of data. The us e of [...]

  • Page 86

    Wireless-G Router WGR614v10 Refer ence Manual Fine-Tuning Your Network 5-24 v1.0, February 2010 • S treaming MP3 audio requires less than 1 Mbps per stream and does not strain most modern networks. Like video, however , streaming audio is also sensitive to late ncy and packet loss, so a congested network or a noisy lin k can cause problems. • B[...]

  • Page 87

    6-1 v1.0, February 2010 Chapter 6 Using Network Monitoring T ools This chapter describes how to use the maintenance features of your W ireless-G Router Model WGR614v10. Y ou can access these features by selec ting the items under Maintenance in the main menu of the browser interface. This chapter includes the following sections: • “V iewing W i[...]

  • Page 88

    Wireless-G Router WGR614v10 Refer ence Manual Using Network Monitoring Tools 6-2 v1.0, February 2010 Ta b l e 6 - 1 des cribes the router status fields. Figure 6-1 T able 6-1. Wireless Router S t atus Fields Field Description Account Name The host name assigned to the router . Hardware V ersion The hardware version of the router . Firmware V ersion[...]

  • Page 89

    Wireless-G Router WGR614v10 Refer ence Manual Using Network Monitoring Tools 6-3 v1.0, February 2010 LAN Port These settings apply to the Ethernet (LAN) port of the router . MAC Address The Media Access Control address. This is the unique physi cal address being used by the LAN port of the router . IP Address The IP address being used by the Ethern[...]

  • Page 90

    Wireless-G Router WGR614v10 Refer ence Manual Using Network Monitoring Tools 6-4 v1.0, February 2010 2. Click Connection S tatus to display the connectio n status. Ta b l e 6 - 2 describes the connection status settings. Click the Release button to release the connection status items (that is, all items return to 0). Click the Renew button to renew[...]

  • Page 91

    Wireless-G Router WGR614v10 Refer ence Manual Using Network Monitoring Tools 6-5 v1.0, February 2010 3. Click Show S tatistics to display router usa ge statistics. Ta b l e 6 - 3 describes the router statistics. T o change the polling frequency , enter a time in seconds in the Poll In terval field, and click Set Interval . T o stop the polling enti[...]

  • Page 92

    Wireless-G Router WGR614v10 Refer ence Manual Using Network Monitoring Tools 6-6 v1.0, February 2010 V iewing a List of Att ached Devices The Attached Devices screen contains a table of all IP devic es that the router has discovered on the local network. From the main menu of the browser interface, under Maintenance, select Attached Devices to view[...]

  • Page 93

    Wireless-G Router WGR614v10 Refer ence Manual Using Network Monitoring Tools 6-7 v1.0, February 2010 The following sections describ e the three available options. Backing Up and Restoring the Configuration The Restore and Backup options in the Settings Backup scree n let you save and retrieve a file containing your router’ s configuration setting[...]

  • Page 94

    Wireless-G Router WGR614v10 Refer ence Manual Using Network Monitoring Tools 6-8 v1.0, February 2010 Upgrading the Router Sof tware The routing software (also called firmware) of the W ireless-G Rout er is stored in flash memory , and can be upgraded as NETGEAR release s new soft ware. Y our router ca n download and install the new software, or you[...]

  • Page 95

    Wireless-G Router WGR614v10 Refer ence Manual Using Network Monitoring Tools 6-9 v1.0, February 2010 A screen is also provided for u pgrading the router . From the main menu of the browser interface, under Maintenance, select Router Upgrade to display the Router Upgrade screen. From this screen, you can check for ne w software versions by clicking [...]

  • Page 96

    Wireless-G Router WGR614v10 Refer ence Manual Using Network Monitoring Tools 6-10 v1.0, February 2010 If the router discovers a newer vers ion of software, the message on the left displays when you log in. If no new software is available, the message on the right displays. T o automatically upgrade to the new software, click Y es to allow the route[...]

  • Page 97

    Wireless-G Router WGR614v10 Refer ence Manual Using Network Monitoring Tools 6-11 v1.0, February 2010 6. Click Browse , and locate the firmware imag e that you downloaded to your PC (the file ends in .img or .chk). 7. Click Uploa d to send the firmware to the router . When the upl oad is complete, your router automatically restarts. The upgrade pro[...]

  • Page 98

    Wireless-G Router WGR614v10 Refer ence Manual Using Network Monitoring Tools 6-12 v1.0, February 2010 T o configure your router for remote management : 1. Select the T urn Remote Management On ch eck box. 2. Under Allow Remote Access By , sp ecify what external IP addr esses will be allowed to access the router’ s remote management. • T o allow[...]

  • Page 99

    Wireless-G Router WGR614v10 Refer ence Manual Using Network Monitoring Tools 6-13 v1.0, February 2010 T raffic Meter T raf fic Metering allows you to mo nitor the volume of Internet traf fic passing through your route r ’ s Internet port. W ith the T raffic Meter utility , yo u can set limits for traffic volume, set a monthly limit, and get a liv[...]

  • Page 100

    Wireless-G Router WGR614v10 Refer ence Manual Using Network Monitoring Tools 6-14 v1.0, February 2010 2. T o enable the T raffic Meter , click the Enable T raffic Meter check box. 3. If you would like to record an d restrict the volume of Internet traf fic, click the T raffic volume control by radio button. Y ou can select one of the following opti[...]

  • Page 101

    7-1 v1.0, February 2010 Chapter 7 T roubleshooting This chapter provides information about trou bleshootin g your W ireless-G Router Model WGR614v10. After each prob lem description, instru ctions are provided to help you diagnose and solve the problem. As a first st ep, please review the Quick T ips. This chapter includes the following sections: ?[...]

  • Page 102

    Wireless-G Router WGR614v10 Refer ence Manual Troubleshooting 7- 2 v1.0, February 2010 4. T urn on the wireless router and wait 1 minute. 5. T u rn on the computers. Make sure that the Eth ernet cables are securely plugged in. • The Internet status light on the wireless router is on if the Ethernet cable connecting the wireless router and the mod[...]

  • Page 103

    Wireless-G Router WGR614v10 Refer ence Manual Troubleshooting 7- 3 v1.0, February 2010 T roubleshooting Basic Functions After you turn on po wer to the router , the following sequ ence of events should occur: 1. When power is first applied, veri fy that the Power light is on. 2. After approximately 10 seconds, verify that: a. The Power light is sol[...]

  • Page 104

    Wireless-G Router WGR614v10 Refer ence Manual Troubleshooting 7- 4 v1.0, February 2010 If the error persists, you might h av e a hardware problem and sh ould contact T ech nical Support at www .netgear .com/support . The Internet or Ethernet port light s are not on. If either the Ethernet port lights or the Intern et light does not come on when the[...]

  • Page 105

    Wireless-G Router WGR614v10 Refer ence Manual Troubleshooting 7- 5 v1.0, February 2010 • Make sure that your browser has Java, JavaS cript, or ActiveX enabled. If you are using Internet Explorer , click Refresh to be sure that the Java applet is loaded. • T ry clos ing the browser and opening it again, or try a different browser . • Make sure[...]

  • Page 106

    Wireless-G Router WGR614v10 Refer ence Manual Troubleshooting 7- 6 v1.0, February 2010 • If your ISP requires a login , the login name or password migh t be set incorrectly . • Y our ISP might chec k for your computer ’ s host name. Assign the computer host name of your ISP account as the account name in the Basic Settings screen. • Y our I[...]

  • Page 107

    Wireless-G Router WGR614v10 Refer ence Manual Troubleshooting 7- 7 v1.0, February 2010 T roubleshooting a Network Using the Ping Utility Most network devices and routers contain a ping utility that sends an echo request packet to the designated device . The device th en responds with an echo repl y . T roubleshooting a network is made very easy by [...]

  • Page 108

    Wireless-G Router WGR614v10 Refer ence Manual Troubleshooting 7- 8 v1.0, February 2010 – V erify that the IP address for your router and your computer are correct and that the addresses are on the same subnet. T esting the Path from Y our Computer to a Remote Device After verifying that the LAN path works correctly , test the path from your compu[...]

  • Page 109

    Wireless-G Router WGR614v10 Refer ence Manual Troubleshooting 7- 9 v1.0, February 2010 Problems with Date and T i me Under Content Filtering in the main menu, select E-mail to display a screen that shows the current date and time of day . The W ireless-G Router us es the Network T ime Protocol (NTP) to obtain the current time from one of several ne[...]

  • Page 110

    Wireless-G Router WGR614v10 Refer ence Manual Troubleshooting 7-10 v1.0, February 2010 Use the setup program to scan for available wireless networks. Look for a network name (SSID) of NETGEAR or your custom SSID if you have chang ed it. If your wireless network does not app ear , check these conditions: • Is your router ’ s wire le ss radio ena[...]

  • Page 111

    Wireless-G Router WGR614v10 Refer ence Manual Troubleshooting 7-11 v1.0, February 2010 1. Select Wir eless Se ttings under Setup in the main menu of the WGR614v10 router . 2. For the wireless network name (SSID), use the default name, or choose a suitable descriptive name. In the Name (SSID) field, you can enter a value of up to 32 alphanumeric cha[...]

  • Page 112

    Wireless-G Router WGR614v10 Refer ence Manual Troubleshooting 7-12 v1.0, February 2010 6. For Security Options, select None . 7. Click Apply to save your changes. 8. Select Wir eless Se ttings under Advanced in the main menu of the WGR614v10 router . 9. Make sure that the Enable Wireless Router Radio and Enable SSID Br oadcast check boxes are selec[...]

  • Page 113

    Wireless-G Router WGR614v10 Refer ence Manual Troubleshooting 7-13 v1.0, February 2010 Restoring the Default Co nfiguration and Password This section explains how to restore the fact ory default configuratio n settings, changing the router ’ s administration password back to password . Y ou can erase the current configuration and restore factory [...]

  • Page 114

    Wireless-G Router WGR614v10 Refer ence Manual Technical Specifications A-1 v1.0, February 2010 Appendix A T echnical S pecifications This appendix provides technical specificatio ns for the W ireless-G Router Model WGR614v10. Specification Description Network Protocol and St andards Compatibility Data and routing protocols TCP/IP , DHCP PPP over Et[...]

  • Page 115

    Wireless-G Router WGR614v10 Refer ence Manual Technical Specifications A-2 v1.0, February 2010 Wireless Radio data rates 1, 2, 5.5, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, and 54 Mbps Auto Rate Sensing Frequency 2.4-2.5Ghz Data encoding 802.1 1b: Direct S equence S pread S pectrum (DSSS) 802.1 1 g: Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexin g (OFDM) Maximum compu[...]

  • Page 116

    Related Documents B-1 v1.0, February 2010 Appendix B Related Document s This appendix provides links to reference documents yo u can use to gain a more com plete understanding of the techno logies used in your NETGEAR p roduct. In addition, you can find initial setup i nstructions for your wireless router i n the . Document Link TCP/IP Networking B[...]

  • Page 117

    Index-1 v1.0, February 2010 Index A access blocking 3-1 remote 6-1 1 restricting by MAC address 2-1 1 viewing logs 3-7 access control turning of f 1-13 , 7-12 turning on 2-13 access points 4-10 accessing r emote computer 5-2 account name 1-7 , 6-2 ActiveX 7-5 adapters specifications A-1 adding custom service 5-7 priority rules 5-17 reserved IP addr[...]

  • Page 118

    Wireless-G Router WGR614v10 Refer ence Manual Index-2 v1.0, February 2010 user -defined services 3-4 WP A security 2-9 See also adding connection mode 1-10 connection status settings 6-4 connection types 5-22 content filter ing 3-1 crossover cable 7-4 CTS/R TS Threshold 2-1 1 custom service (port forwarding) 5-7 Customer support 1-ii D data packets[...]

  • Page 119

    Wireless-G Router WGR614v10 Refer ence Manual Index-3 v1.0, February 2010 I idle time-out 1-1 1 inbound traffic, allowing or blocking 5-1 interface specific at ions A-1 interference, reducing 5-14 Internet connection troubleshooting 7-5 Internet light, troubleshooting and 7-3 Internet port, status 6-2 Internet Relay Chat (IRC) 5-3 Internet services[...]

  • Page 120

    Wireless-G Router WGR614v10 Refer ence Manual Index-4 v1.0, February 2010 P passphrases 2-8 , 2-9 , 2-10 password changing 2-15 restoring 7-13 path, testing 7-8 performance, op timizing 5-13 physical specifications A-1 ping 4-7 , 7-7 placement, route r 5-14 poll interval 6-5 port filteri ng 3-3 port forwarding configuring 5-6 example 5-5 port numbe[...]

  • Page 121

    Wireless-G Router WGR614v10 Refer ence Manual Index-5 v1.0, February 2010 speed requirements 5-23 SPI (State ful Pa cket Inspection) firewall 4-6 spoofing MAC addresses 1-8 SSID 1-12 , 2-7 , 6-3 , 7-1 1 SSID broadcast 1-13 , 2-1 1 , 7-12 static IP addresses 1-8 static routes 4-8 statistic s, usage 6-5 status lights, troubleshooting and 7-3 status, [...]

  • Page 122

    Wireless-G Router WGR614v10 Refer ence Manual Index-6 v1.0, February 2010 wireless settings advanced 2-10 basic 2-6 gathering informatio n 2-4 testing 7-10 wireless specifications A-2 WMM (W i-Fi Multimedia) 5-14 , 5- 15 WP A2-PSK encryptio n 2-3 , 2-9 WP A-PSK + WP A2-PSK encryption 2-3 , 2-9 WP A-PSK encryption 2-3 , 2-9[...]