Billion Electric Company 6404VP manuale d’uso
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La parola deriva dal latino "instructio", cioè organizzare. Così, il manuale d’uso Billion Electric Company 6404VP descrive le fasi del procedimento. Lo scopo del manuale d’uso è istruire, facilitare lo avviamento, l'uso di attrezzature o l’esecuzione di determinate azioni. Il manuale è una raccolta di informazioni sull'oggetto/servizio, un suggerimento.
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Generalmente questo è dovuto alla mancanza di tempo e certezza per quanto riguarda la funzionalità specifica delle attrezzature acquistate. Purtroppo, la connessione e l’avvio Billion Electric Company 6404VP non sono sufficienti. Questo manuale contiene una serie di linee guida per funzionalità specifiche, la sicurezza, metodi di manutenzione (anche i mezzi che dovrebbero essere usati), eventuali difetti Billion Electric Company 6404VP e modi per risolvere i problemi più comuni durante l'uso. Infine, il manuale contiene le coordinate del servizio Billion Electric Company in assenza dell'efficacia delle soluzioni proposte. Attualmente, i manuali d’uso sotto forma di animazioni interessanti e video didattici che sono migliori che la brochure suscitano un interesse considerevole. Questo tipo di manuale permette all'utente di visualizzare tutto il video didattico senza saltare le specifiche e complicate descrizioni tecniche Billion Electric Company 6404VP, come nel caso della versione cartacea.
Perché leggere il manuale d’uso?
Prima di tutto, contiene la risposta sulla struttura, le possibilità del dispositivo Billion Electric Company 6404VP, l'uso di vari accessori ed una serie di informazioni per sfruttare totalmente tutte le caratteristiche e servizi.
Dopo l'acquisto di successo di attrezzature/dispositivo, prendere un momento per familiarizzare con tutte le parti del manuale d'uso Billion Electric Company 6404VP. Attualmente, sono preparati con cura e tradotti per essere comprensibili non solo per gli utenti, ma per svolgere la loro funzione di base di informazioni e di aiuto.
Sommario del manuale d’uso
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Pagina 1
BiP AC 6404VP / 6404VGP V oIP/(802.1 1g) Broadband Firewall Router User ’ s Manual V ersion Release 5.08a Last Revision Date: 05-07-2007[...]
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Pagina 2
T T a a b b l l e e o o f f C C o o n n t t e e n n t t s s CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION .............................................................................................................. 3 I NTRODUCTION TO YOUR R OUTER ............................................................................................................. 3 F EA TURES [...]
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Pagina 3
Restart Router ................................................................................................................................. 42 User Management ........................................................................................................................... 43 Fir ewall and Access Contr ol .............................[...]
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Pagina 4
V oIP/(802.1 1g) Broadband Firew all Router Chapter 1: Introduction Chapter 1: Introduction Introduction to your Router Welcome to the V oIP Broadband Firewall Router . The router is an “all-in-one” V oIP Broadband router , combining a Broadband router , Ethernet network switch and 2 ports for V oice over IP functionalities, providing everythin[...]
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Pagina 5
V oIP/(802.1 1g) Broadband Firew all Router Chapter 1: Introduction Network Address T ranslation (NA T) Allows multi-users to access outside resources such as th e Internet simultaneously with one IP address/one Internet access account. Many applicat ion layer gateway (ALG) are supported such as web browser , ICQ, FTP , T elnet, E-mail, News, Net2p[...]
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Pagina 6
V oIP/(802.1 1g) Broadband Firew all Router Chapter 1: Introduction It supports web based GUI for configuration and management. It is user-friendly and comes with on-line help. It also support s remote management cap ability for remote users to configure and manage this product. Firmware Upgradeable Device can be upgraded to the latest firmware thr[...]
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Pagina 7
V oIP/(802.1 1g) Broadband Firew all Router Chapter 2: Installing the router Chapter 2: Inst alling the Router Import ant note for using this router Wa r n i n g Do not use this router in high humidity or high temperatures. Do not use the same power source for this router as othe r equipment. Do not open or repair the case yourself. If [...]
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Pagina 8
V oIP/(802.1 1g) Broadband Firew all Router Chapter 2: Installing the router The Front LEDs LED Meaning 1 PWR Lit when power is ON. 2 SYS Lit when the system is ready . 3 WAN Lit when connected to an ADSL modem or Cable modem's Ethernet port well 4 – 6 LAN Port 1X — 3X (RJ-45 connector) Lit when connected to an Ethernet device. Green for 1[...]
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Pagina 9
V oIP/(802.1 1g) Broadband Firew all Router Chapter 2: Installing the router The Rear Port s 5 6 1 3 The Ethernet Port # 3 can be used as a console port. Y ou need a special console tool which already includes in the p ackage to connect with LAN port 3 and PC’ s RS-232 port (9-pin serial port). 7 2 4 Port Meaning 1 Power Switch Power ON/OFF switc[...]
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Pagina 10
V oIP/(802.1 1g) Broadband Firew all Router Chapter 2: Installing the router 7 LINE Connect RJ-1 1 cable to this port when connecting to the telephone wall jack. Cabling The most common problem associated with Ethernet is bad cabling. Make sure that all connected devices are turned on. On the top of the produ ct is a bank of LEDs, as a first che ck[...]
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Pagina 11
V oIP/(802.1 1g) Broadband Firew all Router Chapter 3: Basic Installation 10 Chapter 3: Basic Inst allation The router can be configured with your web browser . A web browser is included as a st andard application in the following operating systems: Linux, Mac OS, Windows 98/NT/2000/X P/Me, etc. The product provides an easy and user-friendly interf[...]
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Pagina 12
V oIP/(802.1 1g) Broadband Firew all Router Chapter 3: Basic Installation 11 Connecting Y our Router 1. (a) A T A Mode: Connect the A T A to a WA N (Connect to ADSL modem/router). (b) Broadband Router Mode: Connect the Router to a LAN (Local Area Network) and WA N (Connect to Cable or ADSL modem). 2. Power on the device. 3. Make sure the PWR and SY[...]
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Pagina 13
V oIP/(802.1 1g) Broadband Firew all Router Chapter 3: Basic Installation 12 Configuring PCs in Windows in Window XP 1. Go to St art / Control Panel (in Classic View). In the Control Panel, double-click Network Connections . 2. Double-click Local Area Connection . (See Figure 3.1) 3. In the LAN Area Connection S t atus window , click Properties . ([...]
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Pagina 14
V oIP/(802.1 1g) Broadband Firew all Router Chapter 3: Basic Installation 13 Configuring PCs in Windows 2000 1. Go to S t art / Settings / Control Panel . In the Control Panel, double-click Network and Dial-up Connections . 2. Double-click Local Area (“LAN”) Connection . (See Figure 3.5) 3. In the LA N Area Connection S t atus window , click Pr[...]
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Pagina 15
V oIP/(802.1 1g) Broadband Firew all Router Chapter 3: Basic Installation 14 Configuring PC in Windows 95/98/ME 1. Go to St art / Settings / Control Panel . In the Control Panel, double-click Network and choose the Configuration tab. 2. Select TCP / IP -> NE2000 Comp atible , or the name of any Network Interface Card (NIC) in your PC. ( See Figu[...]
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Pagina 16
V oIP/(802.1 1g) Broadband Firew all Router Chapter 3: Basic Installation 15 Configuring PC in Windows NT4.0 1. Go to S t art / Settings / Control Panel . In the Control Panel, double-click Network and choose the Protocols tab. 2. Select TCP/IP Protocol and click Properties . ( See Figure 3.12) 3. Select the Obt ain an IP address from a DHCP server[...]
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Pagina 17
V oIP/(802.1 1g) Broadband Firew all Router Chapter 3: Basic Installation 16 Factory Default Settings Before configuring your , you need to know the following default settings. Web Interface (Username and Password) Username: admin Password: admin The default username and password are “ admin ” and “ admin ” respectively . A ttention A ttent[...]
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Pagina 18
V oIP/(802.1 1g) Broadband Firew all Router Chapter 3: Basic Inst allation 17 Information from your ISP Before configuring this device, you have to check wi th your ISP (Internet Service Provider) to find out what kind of service is provided such as DHCP (Obt ain an IP Address Automatically , S tatic IP (Fixed IP Address) and PPPoE. Gather the info[...]
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Pagina 19
V oIP/(802.1 1g) Broadband Firew all Router Chapter 3: Basic Installation 18 Configuring with your W eb Browser Open your web browser , enter the IP address o f your router , which by default is 192.168.1.254 , and click “ Go ”, a user name and password window prompt will appear . The default username and password are “admin” and “admin?[...]
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Pagina 20
V oIP/(802.1 1g) Broadband Firew all Router Chapter 4: Configuration Chapter 4: Configuration At the configuration homepage, the lef t navigation pane where bookmarks are provided links you directly to the desired setup page, including: St atus - ARP T able - Wireless Association T able (Wireless Router Only) - Routing T able - DHCP T able - Email [...]
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Pagina 21
V oIP/(802.1 1g) Broadband Firew all Router Chapter 4: Configuration S t atus ARP T able This section displays the router’s ARP (Address Resolution Protocol) T able, which shows the mapping of Internet (IP) addresses to Ethernet (MAC) addresses. This is useful as a quick way of determin ing the MAC address of the network interface of your PCs to [...]
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Pagina 22
V oIP/(802.1 1g) Broadband Firew all Router Chapter 4: Configuration Cost: The number of hop s counted as the cost of the route. RIP Routing T able Destination: The IP address of the destination network. Netmask: The destination netmask address. Gateway: The IP address of the gateway that this route will use. Cost: The number of hop s counted as th[...]
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Pagina 23
V oIP/(802.1 1g) Broadband Firew all Router Chapter 4: Configuration Email St atus Details and st atus for the Email Account you have configured the router to check. Please see the Advanced section of this manual for details on this function. V oIP St atus Here you can check details and st atus of V oIP Account you have configured. Please see the V[...]
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Pagina 24
V oIP/(802.1 1g) Broadband Firew all Router Chapter 4: Configuration Event Log This page displays the router’s Event Log entries. Major events are logged to this window , such as when the router ’s ADSL connection is disconnected , as well as Firewall events when you have enabled Intrusion or Blocking Logging in the Configuration – Firewall s[...]
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Pagina 25
V oIP/(802.1 1g) Broadband Firew all Router Chapter 4: Configuration NA T Sessions This section lists all current NA T sessions between interface of types external (W AN) and internal (LAN). Diagnostic It tests the connection to computer(s) which is connected to LAN port s and also the W AN Internet connection. If PING w ww.google.com is shown F AI[...]
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Pagina 26
V oIP/(802.1 1g) Broadband Firew all Router Chapter 4: Configuration UPnP Portmap The section lists all por t-mapping established u sing UPnP (Universal Plug and Play). Please see the Advanced section of this manual for more details on UPnP and the router ’s UPnP configuration options. 25[...]
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Pagina 27
V oIP/(802.1 1g) Broadband Firew all Router Chapter 4: Configuration A T A / Router Mode Y ou have the option to configure the device to a pure Analog T elephone Adaptor (A T A); doing so, you w ill lose the access capability to other feature functions such as Firewall, QoS and etc. By default, the device is set to V oIP Router , concurrently , you[...]
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Pagina 28
V oIP/(802.1 1g) Broadband Firew all Router Chapter 4: Configuration Analog T elephone Adaptor (A T A) vs. V oIP Router Functional Comp arison T able Note: For ATA device management. When configuring to ATA mode, to be sure you renew your PC IP to be in the same subnet as your ATA. Fail to do renew your PC IP will block you from accessing the route[...]
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Pagina 29
V oIP/(802.1 1g) Broadband Firew all Router Chapter 4: Configuration Configuration When you click this item, you get followi ng sub-items to configure your router . LAN, System, Firewall, V oIP , QoS, Virtual Server , Time Schedule and Advanced These functions are described below in the following sections. LAN (Local Area Network) Here are the item[...]
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Pagina 30
V oIP/(802.1 1g) Broadband Firew all Router Chapter 4: Configuration IP Alias This function support s to create multiple virtual IP interfaces on this route r . It helps to connect two or more local networks to the ISP or remote node. In this case, an internal router is not required. IP Address: S pecify an IP address on this virtual interface. Sub[...]
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Pagina 31
V oIP/(802.1 1g) Broadband Firew all Router Chapter 4: Configuration Ethernet Client Filter The Ethernet Client Filter supports up to 16 Ethernet network machines that help s you to manage your network control to accept traf fic from specific auth orized machines or can restrict unwanted machine(s) to access your LAN. There are no pre-define Ethern[...]
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Pagina 32
V oIP/(802.1 1g) Broadband Firew all Router Chapter 4: Configuration Active PC in LAN displays a list of individual Ethernet device’s IP Address & MAC Address which connecting to the router . Y ou can easily by checking the box next to the IP address to be blocked or allowed. Then, Add to insert to the Ethernet Client Filter table. The maximu[...]
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Pagina 33
V oIP/(802.1 1g) Broadband Firew all Router Chapter 4: Configuration Wireless (Wireless Router Only ) Parameters WLAN Service: Default setting is set to Enable . If you do not have any wireless, both 802.1 1g and 802.1 1b, device in your network, select Disable. Mode: The default setting is 802.1 1b+g (Mixed mode). If you do not know or have both 1[...]
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Pagina 34
V oIP/(802.1 1g) Broadband Firew all Router Chapter 4: Configuration adjust this power level from minimum 0 up to maximum 255. Note: The Power Level maybe different in each access netwo rk user premises envir onment and choose the most suitable level for your network. Connected: Representing in true or false . That it is the connection status betwe[...]
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Pagina 35
V oIP/(802.1 1g) Broadband Firew all Router Chapter 4: Configuration Wireless Security (W ireless Router Only) Y ou can disable or enable with WP A or WEP for protecting wireless network. The default mode of wireless security is disabled . WP A-PSK (TKIP) / WP A-PSK (AES) Pre-Shared Key WP A Algorithms: There are two types of the WP A-PSK; the W AP[...]
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Pagina 36
V oIP/(802.1 1g) Broadband Firew all Router Chapter 4: Configuration WEP WEP Encryption: T o prevent unauthorized wireless station s from accessing data tr ansmitted over the network, the router offers highly secure dat a encryption, known as WEP . If you require high security for transmissions, there are two alternatives to select from: WEP 64 and[...]
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Pagina 37
V oIP/(802.1 1g) Broadband Firew all Router Chapter 4: Configuration Wireless Client / MAC Address Filter (Wireless Router Only) The MAC Address supports up to 16 wireless network machines and help s you to manage your network control to accept traffic from specific authorized machines or to restrict unwanted machine(s) to access your LAN. There ar[...]
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Pagina 38
V oIP/(802.1 1g) Broadband Firew all Router Chapter 4: Configuration DHCP Server Y ou can disable or enable the DHCP (Dynamic Host C onfiguration Protocol) server or enable the router ’s DHCP relay functions. The DHCP protocol allows your router to dynamically assign IP addresses to PCs on your network if they are configured to obtain IP addresse[...]
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Pagina 39
V oIP/(802.1 1g) Broadband Firew all Router Chapter 4:Configuration System Here are items within the System section: Time Zone, Remote Access, Firmware Upgrade, Backup/Restore, Rest art and User Management. Time Zone The router does not have a real time clock on board; instead, it uses the Simple Network T ime Protocol (SNTP) to get the current tim[...]
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Pagina 40
V oIP/(802.1 1g) Broadband Firew all Router Chapter 4:Configuration Remote Access T o temporarily permit remote administration of the rout er (i.e. from outside your LAN), select a time period the router will permit remote access for and click Enable. Y ou may change other configuration options for the web administration interface using Device Mana[...]
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Pagina 41
V oIP/(802.1 1g) Broadband Firew all Router Chapter 4:Configuration Firmware Upgrade Y our router ’s “firmware” is the sof tw are that allows it to operate and pro vides all it s functionality . Think of your router as a dedicated computer , and the firmware as the sof tware it runs. Over time this sof tware may be improved and modified, and [...]
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Pagina 42
V oIP/(802.1 1g) Broadband Firew all Router Chapter 4:Configuration Backup / Restore These functions allow you to save and backup your router ’s current settings to a f ile on your PC, or to restore a previously saved backup. This is u seful if you wish to experiment with dif ferent settings, knowing that you have a backup handy in the case of an[...]
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Pagina 43
V oIP/(802.1 1g) Broadband Firew all Router Chapter 4: Configuration Rest art Router Click Resta rt with option Current Settings to reboot your router (and restore your last saved configuration). If you wish to restart the router using the factory default settings (for example, af ter a firmware upgrade or if you have saved an incorrect configurati[...]
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Pagina 44
V oIP/(802.1 1g) Broadband Firew all Router Chapter 4: Configuration User Management In order to prevent unauthorized access to your router ’s configuration interface, it requires all users to login with a password. Y ou can set up multiple user account s, each with their own p assword. Y ou are able to Edit existing users and Create new users wh[...]
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Pagina 45
V oIP/(802.1 1g) Broadband Firew all Router Chapter 4: Configuration Firewall and Access Control Y our router includes a full SPI (S tateful Packet Inspection) firewall for controlling Internet access from your LAN, as well as helping to prevent att acks from hackers. In addition to this, when using NA T , the router acts as a “natural” Interne[...]
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Pagina 46
V oIP/(802.1 1g) Broadband Firew all Router Chapter 4: Configuration General Settings Y ou can choose not to enable F irewall and still able to a ccess to URL Filter and IM/P2P Blocking or enable the Firewall using preset filter rules and modify the port filter rule s as required. The Packet Filter is used to filter packet s based-on Applications ([...]
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Pagina 47
V oIP/(802.1 1g) Broadband Firew all Router Chapter 4: Configuration Packet Filter This function is only available when the Firewall is enabled and one of th ese four security levels is chosen (All blocked, High, Medium and Low). The predefined port filter rules in the Packet Filter must modify accordingly to the level of Firewall, which is selecte[...]
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Pagina 48
V oIP/(802.1 1g) Broadband Firew all Router Chapter 4: Configuration Example: Predefined Port Filters Rules The predefined port filter rules for High, Medium and Low security levels are listed. See T able 1. Note: Firewall – All Blocked/User-defined, you must def ine and create the port filter rules yourself. No predefined rule is being preconfig[...]
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Pagina 49
V oIP/(802.1 1g) Broadband Firew all Router Chapter 4: Configuration 48 MSN (7001) UDP(17) 7001 7001 YES YES N/A N/A N/A N/A MSN VEDIO (9000) TCP(6) 9000 9000 NO YES N/A N/A N/A N/A Inbound: Internet to LAN ; Outbound: LAN to Internet. YES: Allowed ; NO: Blocked ; N/A: Not Applicable[...]
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Pagina 50
V oIP/(802.1 1g) Broadband Firew all Router Chapter 4: Configuration Packet Filter – Add TCP/UDP Filter Rule Name: Users-define description to iden tify this entry or click to select existing predefined rules. The maximum name length is 32 characters. Time Schedule: It is self-defined time period. Y ou may specify a time schedule for your priorit[...]
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Pagina 51
V oIP/(802.1 1g) Broadband Firew all Router Chapter 4: Configuration Packet Filter – Add Raw IP Filter Rule Name: Users-define description to iden tify this entry or click to select existing predefined rules. Time Schedule: It is self-defined time period. Y ou may specify a time schedule for your prioritization policy . For setup and detail, refe[...]
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Pagina 52
V oIP/(802.1 1g) Broadband Firew all Router Chapter 4: Configuration Example: Configuring your firewall to allow for a publicly accessible web server on your LAN The predefined port filter rule for HTTP (TCP port 80) is the same no matter whether the firewall is set to a high, medium or low security level. T o setup a web server located on the loca[...]
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Pagina 53
V oIP/(802.1 1g) Broadband Firew all Router Chapter 4: Configuration Configuring Packet Filter: 1. Click Port Filters . Y ou will then be presented with the predefined port filter rules screen (in this case for the low security level), shown below: Note: Y ou may click Edit the predefined rule instead of Delete it. This is an example to show to how[...]
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Pagina 54
V oIP/(802.1 1g) Broadband Firew all Router Chapter 4: Configuration 5. The new port filter rule for HTTP is shown below: 6. Configure your Virtual Server (“port forwarding”) settings so that incoming HTTP requests on por t 80 will be forwarded to the PC running your web server: Note: For how to configure the HTTP in Virtual Server, go to Add V[...]
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Pagina 55
V oIP/(802.1 1g) Broadband Firew all Router Chapter 4: Configuration Intrusion Detection The router ’s Intrusion Detection System (IDS) is used to detect hacker att acks and intrusion attempt s from the Internet. If the IDS function of the firewall is enabled, inbound packet s are filtered and blocked depending on whether they are detected as pos[...]
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Pagina 56
V oIP/(802.1 1g) Broadband Firew all Router Chapter 4: Configuration T able 2: Hacker att ack types recognized by the IDS Intrusion Name Detect Parameter Blacklist T ype of Block Duration Drop Packet Show Log Ascend Kill Ascend Kill data Src IP DoS Y es Y es WinNuke TCP Port 135, 137~139, Flag: URG Src IP DoS Y es Y es Smurf ICMP type 8 Des IP is b[...]
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Pagina 57
V oIP/(802.1 1g) Broadband Firew all Router Chapter 4: Configuration URL Filter URL (Uniform Resource Locator – e.g. an address in the form of http://www .abcde.com or http://www .example.com ) filter rules allow you to prevent users on your network from accessing pa rticular websites by their URL. There are no pre-define d URL filter rules; you [...]
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Pagina 58
V oIP/(802.1 1g) Broadband Firew all Router Chapter 4: Configuration dropped. 3. If the packet does not match either of the above two items, it is sent to the remote web server . 4. Please be note that the completed URL, “www” + domain name, shall be specified. For example to block traffic to www .google.com.au , enter “ www .google ” or ?[...]
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Pagina 59
V oIP/(802.1 1g) Broadband Firew all Router Chapter 4: Configuration IM / P2P Blocking IM, short for Instant Message, is required to use client program sof tware that allows users to communicate, in exchanging text message, with other IM users in re al time over the Internet. A P2P application, known as Peer-to-peer , is group of computer users who[...]
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Pagina 60
V oIP/(802.1 1g) Broadband Firew all Router Chapter 4: Configuration Firewall Log Firewall Log display log information of any unexpected action with your firewall settings. Check the Enable box to activate the logs. Log information can be seen in the St atus – Event Log after enabling. 59[...]
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Pagina 61
V oIP Broadband Firew all Router Chapter 4: Configuration V oIP (V oice over Internet Protocol) V oIP enables telephone calls throu gh existing Internet connection instead of going through the PSTN (Public Switched T elephone Network). It is not only cost-ef fective, especially for a long distance telephone charges, but also toll-quality voice call[...]
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Pagina 62
V oIP/(802.1 1g) Broadband Firew all Router Chapter 4: Configuration Wiza rd This section provides easy setup for your V oIP service. Phone port 1 and 2 can be registered to dif ferent SIP Service Provider . V oice QoS DSCP Marking : Differe ntiated Services Code Point (DSCP), it is the fir st 6 bits in t he T oS byte. DSCP Marking allows users to [...]
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Pagina 63
V oIP/(802.1 1g) Broadband Firew all Router Chapter 4: Configuration Setting for Phone Port 2 Click box of Same as Phone Port 1 to set phone port 2 be identical as phone port 1. Please refer to descriptions in “Setting for Phone Port 1”. User-defined Profiles NOTE: User defined profiles are limited to 8 only. Profile Name: A user-defined name i[...]
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Pagina 64
V oIP/(802.1 1g) Broadband Firew all Router Chapter 4: Configuration General Settings This section reflect s and cont ains basic settings for the V oIP module from selected provider in the Wizard section. Fail to provide correct information will halt making calls out to the Internet. SIP Device Parameters SIP: T o use V oIP SIP as V oIP call signal[...]
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Pagina 65
V oIP/(802.1 1g) Broadband Firew all Router Chapter 4: Configuration device must work. When a country is selected, the country parameters are automatically loaded. V oice QoS, : Differentiated Services Code Point (DSCP), it is the first 6 bit s in the T oS byte. DSCP Marking allows users to assign spe cific application tr af fic to be executed in p[...]
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Pagina 66
V oIP/(802.1 1g) Broadband Firew all Router Chapter 4: Configuration Click the Edit to add or remove the responses code. T o be sure the code is separated by a comma (,). For more information about SIP responses codes, please check to link to http://voip-info.org/wiki/view/sip+response+codes where you can get to know the meaning of each error code.[...]
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Pagina 67
V oIP/(802.1 1g) Broadband Firew all Router Chapter 4: Configuration Phone Port This section displays sta tus and allows you to edit the accou nt information of your Phones. Click Edit to update your phone information. Login Account Configuration Phone Number: This parameter holds the registration ID of the user within the V oIP SIP registrar . Aut[...]
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Pagina 68
V oIP/(802.1 1g) Broadband Firew all Router Chapter 4: Configuration Confirm Password: Re-enter the password for confirmation. Display Name: This p arameter will be appeared on the Caller ID. Codec Preference Codec is known as Coder-Decoder used for data signal conversion. Set the priority of voice compression; Priority 1 owns the top priority . G [...]
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Pagina 69
V oIP Broadband Firew all Router PSTN Dial Plan This section enables you to configure “V oIP with PSTN switching” on your system. Y ou can define a range of dial plans to make regular call from V oIP switching to PSTN line. Prefix numbers is essential key to make a distinguishing between V oIP and Regular phone call. If actu al numbers dialed m[...]
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Pagina 70
V oIP Broadband Firew all Router Chapter 4: Configuration PSTN Dial Plan Examples: 1) Dial with Prefix If you dial 01223 707070, number 01223707070 will be dialed out via FXO to make a regular phone call. 2) Dial without Prefix If you dial 9102, the number 102 will only be dialed out via FXO port to make a regular phone call. 3) Dial at Timeout If [...]
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V oIP/(802.1 1g) Broadband Firew all Router Chapter 4: Configuration If you only dial 97070 and no more numbers, after the timeout activates, 7070 will be dialed without prefix to make a regular call via FXO port. Even though 7070 (only 4 digit s) do es not match with number of dig it s 6 defined in t he filed, 7070 is still a valid phone number si[...]
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V oIP/(802.1 1g) Broadband Firew all Router Chapter 4: Configuration V oIP Dial Plan This section helps you to make a telephony number dialed as making a regular call via V oIP . Y ou no longer need to memorize a long dial string of number for making a V oIP call. Parameters A listed of special dial feature comes handy when you have a miss call or [...]
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V oIP/(802.1 1g) Broadband Firew all Router Chapter 4: Configuration Dial Plan Rules List Click Add to create and define V oIP dial-plan rule(s). Prefix Processing: Prepend xxx unconditionally: xxx number is appended unconditionally to the front of the dialing number when making a call. Prefix can also be included with any number and/or character s[...]
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V oIP/(802.1 1g) Broadband Firew all Router Chapter 4: Configuration a traditional phone number (PSTN) to an Internet addresses/ SIP URL. The ENUM number must be registered via a public ENUM site or your V oIP Service Provider . <@ SIPgateway>: It is used for the Intelligent Call Routing feature where you need to set up your SIP account on th[...]
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V oIP/(802.1 1g) Broadband Firew all Router Chapter 4: Configuration Localcheap.com is the default V oIP provider I set on phone port 1. When I call out any number start with 1 or 2 or 3 and plus rest of the phone number for local call, 03 is always prepended in front of these number . If 2 3295 are dialed, 03-2-32935 is the actual phone number cal[...]
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V oIP/(802.1 1g) Broadband Firew all Router Chapter 4: Configuration Mobilecheap.com is the default V oIP provider I set on phone port 2. When I call out 123-39-45678 for a mobile call, 123 is replaced with 09. Therefore, 09-39-45678 is the actual phone number called out via Mobilecheap.com provider . The Intelligent Call Gateway not only saves tim[...]
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V oIP Broadband Firew all Router Chapter 4: Configuration Ring & T one This section allows advanced user to change the existing or newly defined parameters for the various ring tones (dial tone, busy tone, answer tone and etc.) Country S pecific Ring & T one Region: Select a country ring-tone, from the drop-down list, where you are located.[...]
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V oIP/(802.1 1g) Broadband Firew all Router Chapter 4: Configuration Special Dial Codes The following table list s the special dial codes that are built-in to the system: Option Description Flash-hook (Wireless Router with LINE port only) Switch to PSTN line Note: A quick press of the hook. On some phones a button is provided which provides Flash-h[...]
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V oIP/(802.1 1g) Broadband Firew all Router Chapter 4: Configuration QoS (Quality of Service) QoS function helps you to control your network traf fic for each application from LAN (Ethernet and/or Wireless) to W AN (Internet). It facilit ates you to control the dif ferent quality and speed of through put for each application when the system is runn[...]
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V oIP/(802.1 1g) Broadband Firew all Router Chapter 4: Configuration Destination IP address Range : The destination IP address or range of packet s to be monitored. DSCP Marking : Differe ntiated Services Code Point (DSCP), it is the fir st 6 bits in t he T oS byte. DSCP Marking allows users to assign spe cific application tr af fic to be executed [...]
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V oIP/(802.1 1g) Broadband Firew all Router Chapter 4: Configuration Outbound IP Throttling (LAN to W AN) IP Throttling allows you to limit the speed of IP traf fic. The value entered will limit the speed of the application that you set to the specified value’s multiple of 32kbp s. Click Clear Y ou can click Clear to delete the existin g A pp lic[...]
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V oIP/(802.1 1g) Broadband Firew all Router Chapter 4: Configuration Inbound IP Throttling (W AN to LAN) IP Throttling allows you to limit the speed of IP traf fic. The value entered will limit the speed of the application that you set to the specified value’s multiple of 32kbp s. Click Clear Y ou can click Clear to delete the existin g A pp lica[...]
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V oIP/(802.1 1g) Broadband Firew all Router Chapter 4: Configuration Example: QoS for your Network Connection Diagram Normal PCs Vo I P Restricted PC Information and Settings Upstream: 928 kbp s Downstream: 8 Mbps V oIP User : 192.168.1.1 Normal Users : 192.168.1.2~192.168.1.5 Restricted User: 192.168.1.100 0 100 200 300 400 500 kbps VoIP /VPN HI G[...]
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V oIP/(802.1 1g) Broadband Firew all Router Chapter 4: Configuration Mission-critical application Mostly the VPN connection is mission-critical application for doing data exchange between head and branch office. The mission-critical application must be sent out smoothly without any dropping. Set priority as high level for preventing any other appli[...]
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V oIP/(802.1 1g) Broadband Firew all Router Chapter 4: Configuration Sometime your customers or friends may upload their f iles to your FTP server and that will saturate your downstream bandwidth. The settings below help you to limit bandwid th for the restricted application. 84[...]
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V oIP/(802.1 1g) Broadband Firew all Router Chapter 4: Configuration V irtual Server (“Port Forwarding”) In TCP/IP and UDP networks a port is a 16-bit number used to identify which application program (usually a server) incoming connections should be delivered to. Some port s have numbers that are pre-assigned to them by the IANA (the Internet [...]
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V oIP/(802.1 1g) Broadband Firew all Router Chapter 4: Configuration Add Virtual Server Because NA T can act as a “natural” Internet firewall, yo ur router protect s your network from being accessed by outside use rs when using NA T , as all incoming connection attempts will point to your router unless you specifically create Virtual Server ent[...]
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V oIP/(802.1 1g) Broadband Firew all Router Chapter 4: Configuration Example: If you like to remote accessing your Router through the W eb/HTTP at all time, you would need to enable port number 80 (Web/H TTP) and map to Router ’s IP Address. Then all incoming HTTP requests from you (Remote side) will be forwarded to the Router with IP address of [...]
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V oIP/(802.1 1g) Broadband Firew all Router Chapter 4: Configuration Edit DMZ Host The DMZ Host is a local computer exposed to the Internet. When setting a p articular internal IP address as the DMZ Host, all incoming packet s will be checked by the Firewall and NA T algorithms then p assed to the DMZ host, when a packet received does not use a por[...]
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V oIP/(802.1 1g) Broadband Firew all Router Chapter 4: Configuration Edit One-to-One NA T (Network Address T ranslation) One-to-One NA T maps a specific private/local IP address to a global/public IP address. If you have multiple public/W AN IP addresses from you ISP , you are eligible for One-to-One NA T to utilize these IP addresses. NA T T ype: [...]
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V oIP/(802.1 1g) Broadband Firew all Router Chapter 4: Configuration Time Schedule: A self-defined time period to enable your virtual server . Y ou may specify a time schedule or Always on for the usage of this V irtual Server Entry . For setup and d etail, refer t o Tim e Schedule section Application : Users-defined description to identify this en[...]
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V oIP/(802.1 1g) Broadband Firew all Router Chapter 4: Configuration Example: List of some well-known and registered port numbers. The Internet Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA) is the central coordinat or for the assignment of unique parameter values for Int ernet protocols. Port num bers range from 0 to 6 5535, but only port s numbers 0 to 1023 a[...]
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V oIP/(802.1 1g) Broadband Firew all Router Chapter 4: Configuration Time Schedule The T ime Schedule support s up to 16 time slot s which help s you to manage your Internet connection. In each time profile, you may schedule specific day(s) i.e. Monday through Sunday to restrict or allowing the usage of the Internet by users or applications. This T[...]
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V oIP/(802.1 1g) Broadband Firew all Router Chapter 4: Configuration Configuration of Time Schedule Edit a Time Slot 1. Choose any T ime Slot (ID 1 to ID 16) to edit, click Edit. Click Edit Note: Watch it carefully, the days you have selected will present in capital lette r. Lower case letter shows the day(s) is not selected, and no rule will apply[...]
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V oIP/(802.1 1g) Broadband Firew all Router Chapter 4: Configuration Advanced Configuration options within the Advanced section are for users who wish to take advant age of the more advanced features of the router . Users who do not understand the features should not attempt to reconfigure their router , unless advised to do so by support staf f. H[...]
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V oIP/(802.1 1g) Broadband Firew all Router Chapter 4: Configuration Dynamic DNS The Dynamic DNS function allows you to alias a dynamic IP address to a static hostname, allowing users whose ISP does not assign them a st atic IP address to use a domain name. This is especially useful for hosting servers via your ADSL connection, so that anyone wishi[...]
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V oIP/(802.1 1g) Broadband Firew all Router Chapter 4: Configuration Check Email This function allows you to have the router check your POP3 mailbox for new Email messages. The Mail LED on your router will light when it detects new messages waiting for download. Y ou may also view the status of this function using the S tatus – Email Checki ng se[...]
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V oIP/(802.1 1g) Broadband Firew all Router Chapter 4: Configuration Device Management The Device Management advanced configuration settings a llow you to control your router ’s security options and device monitoring features. Embedded Web Server ( 2 Management IP account s) HTTP Port: This is the port number the router’s embedded web server (f[...]
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V oIP/(802.1 1g) Broadband Firew all Router Chapter 4: Configuration After 100 seconds, the device will automatically logout User A. Universal Plug and Play (UPnP) UPnP of fers peer-to-peer network connectivity for PCs and other network devices, along with control and data transfer between devices. UPnP of fers many advantages for users running NA [...]
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V oIP/(802.1 1g) Broadband Firew all Router Chapter 4: Configuration IP group ICMP group TCP group UDP group EGP (not applicable) Transmission SNMP group From RFC1650 (EtherLike-MIB): dot3S t ats From RFC 1493 (Bridge MIB): dot1dBase group dot1dTp group dot1dS tp group (if configured as sp anning tree) Fr[...]
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V oIP/(802.1 1g) Broadband Firew all Router Chapter 4: Configuration IGMP IGMP , known as Internet Group Management Protocol , is used to management host s from multicast group. IGMP Forwarding: Accepting multicast p acket. Default is set to Enable. IGMP Snooping: Allowing switched Ethernet to check and make correct forwarding decisions. Default is[...]
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V oIP/(802.1 1g) Broadband Firew all Router Chapter 5: T roubleshooting Chapter 5: T roubleshooting If the router is not functioning properly , first check this chapter for simple troubleshooting before contacting your service provider or Billion support. Problems st arting up the router Problem Corrective Action None of the LEDs are on when you tu[...]
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V oIP/(802.1 1g) Broadband Firew all Router Appendix A: Product Support and Cont act Info rmation APPENDIX A: Product Support and Cont act Information Most problems can be solved by referring to the T roubleshooting section in the User ’s Manual . If you cannot resolve the problem with the T roubleshooting chapter , please contact the dealer wher[...]