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Un buon manuale d’uso
Le regole impongono al rivenditore l'obbligo di fornire all'acquirente, insieme alle merci, il manuale d’uso Cisco Systems ATA186I2ARF. La mancanza del manuale d’uso o le informazioni errate fornite al consumatore sono la base di una denuncia in caso di inosservanza del dispositivo con il contratto. Secondo la legge, l’inclusione del manuale d’uso in una forma diversa da quella cartacea è permessa, che viene spesso utilizzato recentemente, includendo una forma grafica o elettronica Cisco Systems ATA186I2ARF o video didattici per gli utenti. La condizione è il suo carattere leggibile e comprensibile.
Che cosa è il manuale d’uso?
La parola deriva dal latino "instructio", cioè organizzare. Così, il manuale d’uso Cisco Systems ATA186I2ARF descrive le fasi del procedimento. Lo scopo del manuale d’uso è istruire, facilitare lo avviamento, l'uso di attrezzature o l’esecuzione di determinate azioni. Il manuale è una raccolta di informazioni sull'oggetto/servizio, un suggerimento.
Purtroppo, pochi utenti prendono il tempo di leggere il manuale d’uso, e un buono manuale non solo permette di conoscere una serie di funzionalità aggiuntive del dispositivo acquistato, ma anche evitare la maggioranza dei guasti.
Quindi cosa dovrebbe contenere il manuale perfetto?
Innanzitutto, il manuale d’uso Cisco Systems ATA186I2ARF dovrebbe contenere:
- informazioni sui dati tecnici del dispositivo Cisco Systems ATA186I2ARF
- nome del fabbricante e anno di fabbricazione Cisco Systems ATA186I2ARF
- istruzioni per l'uso, la regolazione e la manutenzione delle attrezzature Cisco Systems ATA186I2ARF
- segnaletica di sicurezza e certificati che confermano la conformità con le norme pertinenti
Perché non leggiamo i manuali d’uso?
Generalmente questo è dovuto alla mancanza di tempo e certezza per quanto riguarda la funzionalità specifica delle attrezzature acquistate. Purtroppo, la connessione e l’avvio Cisco Systems ATA186I2ARF non sono sufficienti. Questo manuale contiene una serie di linee guida per funzionalità specifiche, la sicurezza, metodi di manutenzione (anche i mezzi che dovrebbero essere usati), eventuali difetti Cisco Systems ATA186I2ARF e modi per risolvere i problemi più comuni durante l'uso. Infine, il manuale contiene le coordinate del servizio Cisco Systems in assenza dell'efficacia delle soluzioni proposte. Attualmente, i manuali d’uso sotto forma di animazioni interessanti e video didattici che sono migliori che la brochure suscitano un interesse considerevole. Questo tipo di manuale permette all'utente di visualizzare tutto il video didattico senza saltare le specifiche e complicate descrizioni tecniche Cisco Systems ATA186I2ARF, come nel caso della versione cartacea.
Perché leggere il manuale d’uso?
Prima di tutto, contiene la risposta sulla struttura, le possibilità del dispositivo Cisco Systems ATA186I2ARF, l'uso di vari accessori ed una serie di informazioni per sfruttare totalmente tutte le caratteristiche e servizi.
Dopo l'acquisto di successo di attrezzature/dispositivo, prendere un momento per familiarizzare con tutte le parti del manuale d'uso Cisco Systems ATA186I2ARF. Attualmente, sono preparati con cura e tradotti per essere comprensibili non solo per gli utenti, ma per svolgere la loro funzione di base di informazioni e di aiuto.
Sommario del manuale d’uso
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Pagina 1
Corporate He adquarters Cisco System s, Inc . 170 West Ta sman Drive San Jos e, CA 95134 -1706 USA http://www.ci sco.com Tel: 408 526-4000 800 553- NETS (638 7) Fax: 408 526-4100 Cisco A T A 1 86 and Cisco A T A 1 88 Analog T elephone A daptor A dministrator ’ s Guide (SIP) Text Pa rt Num ber: OL -3410-01[...]
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Pagina 2
THE SPECIFICATIONS AND INFORMATION REGARDING THE PRODUCT S IN THIS MANUAL ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. ALL STATEMENT S, INFORMATI ON, AND RECOMMENDA TIONS IN T HIS MANUAL ARE BELIEVED TO BE ACCURATE BU T ARE PRESEN TED WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRE SS OR IMPLIED. USERS MUST TAKE FULL RESPONSIBILITY FOR THEIR APPLICATION OF ANY PRODUC[...]
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Pagina 3
iii Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tele phone Adapt or Administra tor’s Guide (SI P) OL-3410-01 CONTENTS Preface xi Overvi ew xi Audienc e xi Organi zation xii Conv enti ons xii Relat ed Do cume ntatio n xiv Obtain ing Docu mentati on xv World Wide Web xv Document ation C D-ROM xv Orderi ng Documenta tion xv Docu menta tion Fe edb ack xv [...]
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Pagina 4
Cont ent s iv Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide (S IP) OL-3410-01 Instal ling the Cis co ATA 2-1 Network Re quiremen ts 2-2 Safety Reco mmendation s 2-2 What the Ci sco ATA Packag e Includ es 2-2 What You Nee d 2-3 Instal lati on Pro cedu re 2-3 Power-Do wn Procedur e 2-6 Configur ing the Cisco ATA [...]
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Pagina 5
Content s v Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tele phone Adapt or Administra tor’s Guide (SI P) OL-3410-01 Establ ishing Auth enticat ion 4-2 Setti ng the Cod ec 4-3 Config urin g Refresh I nterval 4-3 Additi onal S IP Se rvices 4-3 Advanced Audi o Confi gurati on 4-4 Billab le Fea tur es 4-4 Comfort Noise Duri ng Silenc e Perio d When Using[...]
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Pagina 6
Cont ent s vi Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide (S IP) OL-3410-01 Param eters for C onfig uratio n Me thod 5-4 UseTFTP 5-4 TftpU RL 5-5 CfgInt erval 5- 5 Encryp tKey 5-6 Network Pa ramete rs 5-6 DHCP 5-7 Static Ip 5-7 Stati cRoute 5-7 Stati cNetMask 5-8 Acco unt Info rmati on Para meters 5-8 UID0 5-[...]
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Pagina 7
Content s vii Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tele phone Adapt or Administra tor’s Guide (SI P) OL-3410-01 LBRCodec 5-20 AudioMode 5-20 RxCodec 5-21 TxCo dec 5-2 2 NumTxFra mes 5-2 2 CallFe atur es 5-23 PaidFe ature s 5-24 Caller IdMethod 5-25 Featur eTimer 5-26 Polar ity 5-27 Connect Mode 5-28 AutMetho d 5-30 Time Zone 5-30 NTPIP 5-30 Alt[...]
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Pagina 8
Cont ent s viii Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide (S IP) OL-3410-01 Call Co mmands 6-1 Call Comma nd Struct ure 6-1 Syntax 6-2 Context -Id entifi ers 6-3 Input Se quence Identif iers 6-4 Actio n Identi fier s 6-4 Call Comma nd Example 6- 5 Call Comma nd Behavio r 6-7 Configur ing and Debu gging Fax [...]
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Pagina 9
Content s ix Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tele phone Adapt or Administra tor’s Guide (SI P) OL-3410-01 Runn ing the Ex ecu table Fi le 8-3 Upgrade Requ irements 8-3 Syntax 8-3 Upgrade Proc edure 8-4 Confi rming a Su cces sful S ignal ing Image U pgra de 8-5 Using a We b Browser 8-5 Using th e Voice Configur atio n Menu 8-5 Troubles hoot[...]
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Pagina 10
Cont ent s x Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide (S IP) OL-3410-01 Calli ng Line Id enti fication Pr esent ation A-6 About Cal ling Li ne Identi ficati on Rest ricti on A-6 Calli ng Line Identi ficati on Restri ction in the Uni ted States A- 7 Calli ng Lin e Identi ficati on Restri ctio n in Swede n A[...]
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Pagina 11
xi Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tele phone Adapt or Administra tor’s Guide (SI P) OL-3410-01 Preface This pre face inc ludes the foll ow ing secti ons: • Overview , page xi • Audi ence, pa ge xi • Organization, page xii • Con ventions, pa ge xii • Related D ocume ntation , page xiv • Obtain ing Do cumentat ion, page xv • O[...]
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Pagina 12
xii Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide (S IP) OL-3410-01 Preface Organizati on Organization Ta b l e 1 provid es an overview of the organization of this guide. Conven tions This docu ment u ses t he fol lowing conventions : • Altern ativ e keywords are groupe d in braces and se parated by vertica l[...]
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Pagina 13
xiii Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tele phone Adapt or Administra tor’s Guide (SI P) OL-3410-01 Pre face Convent ions • T ermi nal sessions and info rmation the system displays ar e in screen fo nt. Note Means r e ader t ake note . Notes contain helpf ul suggestions or reference s to material not co vered in the publica tion. T imesave[...]
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Pagina 14
xiv Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide (S IP) OL-3410-01 Preface Related Documenta tion Related Documentation • RFC3261 ( SIP: Sessi on Initiatio n Pr o tocol ) • RFC2543 ( SIP: Sessi on Initiatio n Pr o tocol ) • Cisco A T A SIP Compliance Refer ence Information http://www- vnt.cisco.com/ SPUn[...]
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Pagina 15
xv Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tele phone Adapt or Administra tor’s Guide (SI P) OL-3410-01 Pre face Obtaining Documentation • Read Me F irst - AT A Boot Lo ad Infor mation • Cisco A T A 186 and Cisco 188 Ana log T elep hone Adapt or At a Glance • Re gulato ry Complian ce and Safety In formation for th e Cisco AT A 186 and Cisco [...]
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Pagina 16
xvi Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide (S IP) OL-3410-01 Preface Obtain ing Technical Assista nce Y ou can subm it your co mments by mail by using the respon se card beh ind the front cov er of yo ur documen t or by w riting to the following a ddres s: Cisco Systems Attn: Doc ument Resour ce Conn ect[...]
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Pagina 17
xvii Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tele phone Adapt or Administra tor’s Guide (SI P) OL-3410-01 Pre face Obtainin g Techni cal Assistan ce • Priority le vel 1 (P1)—Y our prod uction net work is down, and a critic al impact to business ope rations will occur if servic e is n ot res tored quickly . No worka round i s available. The Cis[...]
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Pagina 18
xviii Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide (S IP) OL-3410-01 Preface Obtain ing Technical Assista nce[...]
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Pagina 19
C HAPTER 1-1 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisc o ATA 188 Analog Tele phone Adaptor Admi nistrator ’s Guide (SIP) OL-3410-01 1 Cisco Analog Telephone Adaptor Overview This secti on describe s the hardwar e and software features of the Cisco Analo g T eleph one Adap tor (Cisco A T A) and includes a brief o ver vie w of the Session Initiation Protoco l (SIP). [...]
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Pagina 20
1-2 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide (S IP) OL-3410-01 Chapter 1 Cisco Analog Telephone Adaptor Ove rview Sessio n Init iation Pr otocol (SIP) O verview Figur e 1 -2 Cisco A T A 186 as E ndpoint in SIP N etwor k Figur e 1 -3 Cisco A T A 188 a s Endpoint in SIP Networ k Session Initiation Prot ocol [...]
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Pagina 21
1-3 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisc o ATA 188 Analog Tele phone Adaptor Admi nistrator ’s Guide (SIP) OL-3410-01 Chapter 1 Cisco Analog Telephone Ada ptor Overvi ew Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) Overview SIP Capabilities SIP provides th e follo wing capabilities: • Determi nes the a v aila bility of the tar get e ndpoint. I f a ca ll cannot be compl[...]
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Pagina 22
1-4 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide (S IP) OL-3410-01 Chapter 1 Cisco Analog Telephone Adaptor Ove rview Sessio n Init iation Pr otocol (SIP) O verview Figur e 1 -4 SIP Arc hitec tur e SIP Cl ien ts SIP clients include: • Gate ways—Pr ovid e call control. Gate w ays provid e many servic es, th[...]
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Pagina 23
1-5 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisc o ATA 188 Analog Tele phone Adaptor Admi nistrator ’s Guide (SIP) OL-3410-01 Chapter 1 Cisco Analog Telephone Ada ptor Overvi ew Hard ware Overv iew Hardware Overview The C isco A T A 186 and Cisc o A T A 188 a re com pact, ea sy to in stall devices. Figure 1-5 sh o ws the rear panel of the C isco A T A 186 . Figure 1-6[...]
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Pagina 24
1-6 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide (S IP) OL-3410-01 Chapter 1 Cisco Analog Telephone Adaptor Ove rview Hardwa re Overview The unit provides t he fol lowing conne ctors and ind icators : • 5V po we r connec tor . • T wo RJ-11 FXS (Foreign Exchan ge Stati on) por ts—The C isco A T A supports[...]
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Pagina 25
1-7 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisc o ATA 188 Analog Tele phone Adaptor Admi nistrator ’s Guide (SIP) OL-3410-01 Chapter 1 Cisco Analog Telephone Ada ptor Overvi ew Software Features Note If the func tion button blinks sl o wly , the Cisco A T A ca nnot find t he DHCP s erver . Check you r Ether net conne ctions and m ake sure t he DH CP server i s av ail[...]
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Pagina 26
1-8 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide (S IP) OL-3410-01 Chapter 1 Cisco Analog Telephone Adaptor Ove rview Software F eatures Additional Su pported Sign aling Protocols In addit ion to SI P , the Cisco A T A sup ports the f ollowing signal ing pro tocols: • H.323 • Ski nn y Cli ent C ontr ol Pr [...]
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Pagina 27
1-9 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisc o ATA 188 Analog Tele phone Adaptor Admi nistrator ’s Guide (SIP) OL-3410-01 Chapter 1 Cisco Analog Telephone Ada ptor Overvi ew Software Features • SIP proxy server redund ancy • Outbound- proxy sup port • DNS SR V support • User -conf igurable, c all-wai ting, permanen t defau lt setting • Comfort noise duri[...]
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Pagina 28
1-10 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide (S IP) OL-3410-01 Chapter 1 Cisco Analog Telephone Adaptor Ove rview Installa tion and Con figuration O verview • NO TI FY • OPTIONS • AC K Supplem entary Service s SIP suppl ement ary ser vices are se rvices that you can u se to enha nce you r telephon e[...]
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Pagina 29
C HAPTER 2-1 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisc o ATA 188 Analog Tele phone Adaptor Admi nistrator ’s Guide (SIP) OL-3410-01 2 Installing the Cisco ATA This secti on provides instruc tions for instal ling the Cisco A T A 186 and Cisco A T A 188. Before you perform the installa tion, be sure you have met the follo wing prerequisites: • Planne d the network [...]
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Pagina 30
2-2 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide (S IP) OL-3410-01 Chapter 2 Insta lling the Cisco ATA Netwo rk Requiremen ts Network Requi rements The Cisc o A T A acts as an endpoint on an IP teleph ony network. The foll o wing e quipmen t is required: • Call Control system • V oic e packet gateway—Req[...]
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Pagina 31
2-3 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisc o ATA 188 Analog Tele phone Adaptor Admi nistrator ’s Guide (SIP) OL-3410-01 Chapter 2 Insta lling the Cisco ATA What Y ou Need • Re gulato ry Complian ce and Safety In formation for th e Cisco AT A 186 and Cisco AT A 1 88 • 5V po wer ad aptor • Po wer co rd Note The Cisco A T A is intended for u se only with the [...]
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Pagina 32
2-4 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide (S IP) OL-3410-01 Chapter 2 Insta lling the Cisco ATA Installa tion Proced ure Figur e 2-1 Cisco A T A 186 Rear P anel Connections Figur e 2-2 Cisco A T A 188 Rear P a nel Connectio ns Proc edure Step 1 Place the Ci sco A T A near an electr ical po wer outlet . [...]
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Pagina 33
2-5 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisc o ATA 188 Analog Tele phone Adaptor Admi nistrator ’s Guide (SIP) OL-3410-01 Chapter 2 Insta lling the Cisco ATA Install atio n Procedu re If you ar e connec ting a t elephone set that was p reviously conne cted to a n active telephone line, unp lug the tel ephone line cord f rom the wall jack and plug i t into t he Pho[...]
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Pagina 34
2-6 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide (S IP) OL-3410-01 Chapter 2 Insta lling the Cisco ATA Power-D own Procedu re Power-Down Procedure Cautio n If you need t o power down Cisco A T A 186 or Cisc o 188 a t any time , use t he foll o wing po wer-down procedu re to prev ent d amage to the unit. Proc e[...]
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Pagina 35
C HAPTER 3-1 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisc o ATA 188 Analog Tele phone Adaptor Admi nistrator ’s Guide (SIP) OL-3410-01 3 Configuring the Cisco ATA for SIP This section describ es how to conf igure the Cisco A T A to operate with the Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) signal ing image and ho w the Cisco A T A obtains the latest signaling imag e. Y o u ca[...]
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Pagina 36
3-2 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide (S IP) OL-3410-01 Chapt er 3 Configuri ng th e Cisco AT A for SIP Defaul t Boot Load B ehavior • Cisco A T A W e b Co nfiguration Page, p age 3-1 8 —This section shows the Cisco A T A W eb configurati on page and c ontains a proc edure for how to configure C[...]
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Pagina 37
3-3 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisc o ATA 188 Analog Tele phone Adaptor Admi nistrator ’s Guide (SIP) OL-3410-01 Chapter 3 Conf iguring the Cisco AT A for SIP Specif ying a Pr econfig ured VLAN ID or Disabl ing VLAN IP Enc apsulat ion 4. The Cisco A T A contacts the TFTP se rve r and do wnloads the Cisco A T A releas e softwa re that contai ns the corr ec[...]
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Pagina 38
3-4 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide (S IP) OL-3410-01 Chapt er 3 Configuri ng th e Cisco AT A for SIP Specifyin g a Preconfig ured VLAN ID or Disabling VLAN IP Encapsu lation N/A indicates th at the v ariable is not applicab le to the fe ature an d the se tting of this vara ible d oes not a ff ect[...]
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Pagina 39
3-5 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisc o ATA 188 Analog Tele phone Adaptor Admi nistrator ’s Guide (SIP) OL-3410-01 Chapter 3 Conf iguring the Cisco AT A for SIP Steps Nee ded to C onfigur e the Cis co ATA Note If you ar e using the voic e configur ation menu t o set the par amete rs, you must co n vert hexade cimal values to decima l v alues . For example, [...]
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Pagina 40
3-6 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide (S IP) OL-3410-01 Chapt er 3 Configuri ng th e Cisco AT A for SIP Steps Nee ded to Configur e the Cisco ATA Basic Config uration Steps in a Non-TFTP Se rver Enviro nment Ta b l e 3 - 4 shows th e basic steps for conf iguring the Cisco A T A without using the TFT[...]
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Pagina 41
3-7 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisc o ATA 188 Analog Tele phone Adaptor Admi nistrator ’s Guide (SIP) OL-3410-01 Chapter 3 Conf iguring the Cisco AT A for SIP Configur ing the C isco ATA Using a TFT P Server Configuring the Cisco AT A Using a TFTP Server The TFT P meth od of configuration is use ful when you hav e many Cisc o A T A becau se you c an use a[...]
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Pagina 42
3-8 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide (S IP) OL-3410-01 Chapt er 3 Configuri ng th e Cisco AT A for SIP Configur ing the Cisco ATA Using a TFTP Ser ver For an exa mple o f how to configur e para meters f or the TFTP Server con f igura tion method, see th e “Creat ing Uniqu e and Common Cisco A T A[...]
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Pagina 43
3-9 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisc o ATA 188 Analog Tele phone Adaptor Admi nistrator ’s Guide (SIP) OL-3410-01 Chapter 3 Conf iguring the Cisco AT A for SIP Configur ing the C isco ATA Using a TFT P Server The settings in this e xample indic ate that a group of Cisco A T As is using the TFTP serv er with an IP address of 10 .10.10.1 to obtain thei r con[...]
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Pagina 44
3-10 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide (S IP) OL-3410-01 Chapt er 3 Configuri ng th e Cisco AT A for SIP Configur ing the Cisco ATA Using a TFTP Ser ver – input-t ext-f ile is the i nput te xt f ile r epresentation of the Cisco A T A conf igurati on f ile. – output- binar y-file is the final out[...]
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Pagina 45
3-11 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisc o ATA 188 Analog Tele phone Adaptor Admi nistrator ’s Guide (SIP) OL-3410-01 Chapter 3 Conf iguring the Cisco AT A for SIP Configur ing the C isco ATA Using a TFT P Server Comm and Outpu t ata0a141e28323c Note Th e same func tional ity is av ailabl e from the v oice co nfiguration me nu (voice men u code 84#) , which w[...]
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Pagina 46
3-12 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide (S IP) OL-3410-01 Chapt er 3 Configuri ng th e Cisco AT A for SIP Configur ing the Cisco ATA Using a TFTP Ser ver • cfgfmt -E -tpTagFile input-te xt-file out put-b inary-fil e The - E (up percase) optio n mean s that an y v al ue sp ecif ied f or the C isco A[...]
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Pagina 47
3-13 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisc o ATA 188 Analog Tele phone Adaptor Admi nistrator ’s Guide (SIP) OL-3410-01 Chapter 3 Conf iguring the Cisco AT A for SIP Configur ing the C isco ATA Using a TFT P Server Configuring the Cisco ATA to Obtain its Configuration File from the TFTP Server This section describes three method s for ho w the Cisco A T A conta[...]
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Pagina 48
3-14 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide (S IP) OL-3410-01 Chapt er 3 Configuri ng th e Cisco AT A for SIP Configur ing the Cisco ATA Using a TFTP Ser ver This com pletes the pa ramete r settings and DHCP opti ons you need to configure for this procedu re. The Cisco A T A will contact the DHCP serv er[...]
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Pagina 49
3-15 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisc o ATA 188 Analog Tele phone Adaptor Admi nistrator ’s Guide (SIP) OL-3410-01 Chapter 3 Conf iguring the Cisco AT A for SIP Voice C onfigu ration Me nu Without Using a DHCP Server Use the follo wing pro cedure if you are not using a DHCP serv er in your en vironment but a re still using a TFTP ser ver to obtain the Cisc[...]
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Pagina 50
3-16 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide (S IP) OL-3410-01 Chapt er 3 Configuri ng th e Cisco AT A for SIP Voice Co nfiguration Menu Note Do no t use the voice configuration menu to a ttempt t o change a ny v alues tha t you configure d by means of the TFTP co nfiguration file method. Whenever the C i[...]
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Pagina 51
3-17 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisc o ATA 188 Analog Tele phone Adaptor Admi nistrator ’s Guide (SIP) OL-3410-01 Chapter 3 Conf iguring the Cisco AT A for SIP Voice C onfigu ration Me nu Step 4 Foll o w the vo ice prompt s and enter the ap propriat e v alues, th en press the # key . Note Use the * key to ind icate a del imiter (dot). For example , to en [...]
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Pagina 52
3-18 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide (S IP) OL-3410-01 Chapt er 3 Configuri ng th e Cisco AT A for SIP Cisco ATA We b Configuration Pa ge 5 # 8 # 7 7 7 7 7 # 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 # # Resetting the Cisco ATA to Factory Default Values It is possible that you may , under some circumstances, want to reset th[...]
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Pagina 53
3-19 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisc o ATA 188 Analog Tele phone Adaptor Admi nistrator ’s Guide (SIP) OL-3410-01 Chapter 3 Conf iguring the Cisco AT A for SIP Cisco ATA Web Co nfigur ation Pa ge Note Do not use the web co nfiguration page to att empt to c hange any values that you configure d by means of the TFTP conf iguratio n file me thod. Whene ver t[...]
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Pagina 54
3-20 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide (S IP) OL-3410-01 Chapt er 3 Configuri ng th e Cisco AT A for SIP Cisco ATA We b Configuration Pa ge Figur e 3-1 Cisco A T A W eb Configur ation P ag e UIPassword: ToConfig: UseTftp: TftpURL: CfgInterval: EncryptKey: Dhcp: StaticIP: StaticRoute: StaticNetMask: [...]
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3-21 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisc o ATA 188 Analog Tele phone Adaptor Admi nistrator ’s Guide (SIP) OL-3410-01 Chapter 3 Conf iguring the Cisco AT A for SIP Refreshing or Resetting the Cisco ATA Y o u can acc ess the web configurat ion page from any graphics-ca pable browser, such as Micros oft Inter net Explo rer or Nets cape. This provid es easy ini [...]
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Pagina 56
3-22 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide (S IP) OL-3410-01 Chapt er 3 Configuri ng th e Cisco AT A for SIP Upgradi ng the SIP Signaling Image Procedure to Refresh the C isco ATA T o re fresh the Cisco A T A, enter t he foll owing comm and from your w eb browser: http://< ipaddress >/refr esh whe[...]
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Pagina 57
C HAPTER 4-1 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisc o ATA 188 Analog Tele phone Adaptor Admi nistrator ’s Guide (SIP) OL-3410-01 4 Basic and Additional SIP Services This section pro vides informatio n about ke y basic and additional SIP services th at the Cisco A T A supports: • Import ant Basic SIP Services , page 4-1 —This section includes a list of parame[...]
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Pagina 58
4-2 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide (S IP) OL-3410-01 Chapter 4 Basic and Additional SIP Services Important B asic SIP Services Establishing Authentication The Cisco A T A supports two le vels of auth entication, depe nding on the setting of the UseLoginI D parame ter: • If UseL oginID is set to[...]
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4-3 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisc o ATA 188 Analog Tele phone Adaptor Admi nistrator ’s Guide (SIP) OL-3410-01 Chapter 4 Bas ic and Additional SIP Services Addi tional S IP Serv ices • LoginI D0, page 5-12 • LoginI D1, page 5-12 • PWD0, page 5-9 • PWD1, page 5-10 Setting th e Codec The LBRCodec (low-bit-rat e cod ec) pa rameter determ ines wheth[...]
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4-4 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide (S IP) OL-3410-01 Chapter 4 Basic and Additional SIP Services Addition al SIP Services • Network Timing, page 4-8 • OutBoundPr oxy Sup port, pag e 4-8 • Progress T o nes, pa ge 4-8 • Receiver-tagged VIA header, page 4-9 • Repeat Dia ling on Busy Sign a[...]
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4-5 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisc o ATA 188 Analog Tele phone Adaptor Admi nistrator ’s Guide (SIP) OL-3410-01 Chapter 4 Bas ic and Additional SIP Services Addi tional S IP Serv ices Comfort Noise During Silence Per iod When Using G.711 When silence suppression is turned on in ITU G.711, the Cisco A T A calculates and tran smits its noise le vel to the [...]
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4-6 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide (S IP) OL-3410-01 Chapter 4 Basic and Additional SIP Services Addition al SIP Services Dial Plan Y ou can set spec ific dial pl an rules and timeou t v alues. Many of these v alues ar e determ ined on a countr y-by-country ba sis. Related Parameter DialPlan , pa[...]
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4-7 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisc o ATA 188 Analog Tele phone Adaptor Admi nistrator ’s Guide (SIP) OL-3410-01 Chapter 4 Bas ic and Additional SIP Services Addi tional S IP Serv ices • T wo or more hosts are returned. Th e two hosts with the highest prioritie s are used as the primary and backu p proxy ser vers (AltGk is igno red in this case ). Relat[...]
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4-8 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide (S IP) OL-3410-01 Chapter 4 Basic and Additional SIP Services Addition al SIP Services Network Timing Y o u can fine tune your network timin g with the fo llo wing paramete rs: • T imeZon e, page 5-3 0 —Use for time -stamping incomin g calls (of fset fr om G[...]
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4-9 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisc o ATA 188 Analog Tele phone Adaptor Admi nistrator ’s Guide (SIP) OL-3410-01 Chapter 4 Bas ic and Additional SIP Services Addi tional S IP Serv ices Receiver-tag ged VIA header Y ou can disab le or ena ble the proc essin g the r ecei ved = paramete r in the V ia header . Th is feature is disabled by defau lt. Related Pa[...]
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4-10 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide (S IP) OL-3410-01 Chapter 4 Basic and Additional SIP Services Addition al SIP Services SIP Proxy Server Re dundanc y SIP proxy server re dundancy c an be en abled by entering a ful ly qual ified domain name ( FQDN) or IP address (and op tional port nu mber) in [...]
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4-11 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisc o ATA 188 Analog Tele phone Adaptor Admi nistrator ’s Guide (SIP) OL-3410-01 Chapter 4 Bas ic and Additional SIP Services Addi tional S IP Serv ices T o for ward ca lls to the num ber 555 -1212 after a no-answ er for 15 s econds, enter t he fol lowing: #755551212*15# T o deacti v ate th is feature, enter the follo wing[...]
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4-12 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide (S IP) OL-3410-01 Chapter 4 Basic and Additional SIP Services Complete Refe rence Table of all Cisco AT A SIP Services Placing an IP Call T o place an IP call, dia l the tele phone numbe r and the IP ad dress of the rem ote user agen t. The dial format is sho w[...]
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4-13 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisc o ATA 188 Analog Tele phone Adaptor Admi nistrator ’s Guide (SIP) OL-3410-01 Chapter 4 Bas ic and Additional SIP Services Compl ete Re ference Ta ble of all Cisco ATA SIP S ervices Dial plan com mands DialP lan , page 5- 38 Domain name server DNS1I P , page 5-31 DNS hostna me lookup Conn ectMode , page 5-28 DTMF method[...]
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4-14 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide (S IP) OL-3410-01 Chapter 4 Basic and Additional SIP Services Complete Refe rence Table of all Cisco AT A SIP Services Dial plan com mands DialP lan , page 5- 38 Domain name server DNS1I P , page 5-31 DNS hostna me lookup Conn ectMode , page 5-28 DTMF method Au[...]
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4-15 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisc o ATA 188 Analog Tele phone Adaptor Admi nistrator ’s Guide (SIP) OL-3410-01 Chapter 4 Bas ic and Additional SIP Services Compl ete Re ference Ta ble of all Cisco ATA SIP S ervices Retry interv al if line is b usy FeatureTimer , page 5-26 Ringba ck to ne—sen d to c aller Connect Mode, page 5-28 Ring- cadenc e patter [...]
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4-16 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide (S IP) OL-3410-01 Chapter 4 Basic and Additional SIP Services Complete Refe rence Table of all Cisco AT A SIP Services[...]
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C HAPTER 5-1 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisc o ATA 188 Analog Tele phone Adaptor Admi nistrator ’s Guide (SIP) OL-3410-01 5 Parameters and Defaults This se ction provides informat ion on the para meters and d efaults t hat you can use to cr eate yo ur own Cisco A T A c onfiguration file. This section also inc ludes th e voice configura tion me nu code for[...]
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5-2 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide (S IP) OL-3410-01 Chapt er 5 Parameters a nd Default s Configur ation T ext File Templ ate Note This sec tion cont ains r ecomme nded v alue s for t he Unite d State s and Swe den as conf igur ation e xamp les for cert ain param eters. For infor mati on about ot[...]
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5-3 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisc o ATA 188 Analog Tele phone Adaptor Admi nistrator ’s Guide (SIP) OL-3410-01 Chapter 5 Parameters an d Defaults Use r I nte rfa ce (UI) Pa ram ete r RingOnOffTime:2,4,25 DialTone:2,31538,30831,1380,1740,1,0,0,1500 BusyTone:2,30467,28959,1191,1513,0,4000,4000,0 ReorderTone:2,30467,28959,1191,1513,0,2000,2000,0 RingBackTo[...]
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5-4 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide (S IP) OL-3410-01 Chapt er 5 Parameters a nd Default s Configurati on Parame ter Default 0 Voice Configuration Menu Access Code 7387277 Configuration Paramet er This parameter is located in the light- yello w portion of the Cisco A T A W eb Configurati on Page. [...]
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5-5 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisc o ATA 188 Analog Tele phone Adaptor Admi nistrator ’s Guide (SIP) OL-3410-01 Chapter 5 Parameters an d Defaults Parameters for Configuration Method Valu e Type Bool ean Range 0 or 1 Default 1 Voice Configuration Menu Access Code 305 TftpURL Description Use this par ameter to speci fy the IP addr ess or URL of the TFT P [...]
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5-6 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide (S IP) OL-3410-01 Chapt er 5 Parameters a nd Default s Network Para meters Y o u can set Cfg Interval to a random value to achieve random conta ct intervals from the Cisco A T A to the TFTP serv er . Valu e Type Decimal Range 60 to 4294967 295 Default 3600 Voice[...]
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5-7 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisc o ATA 188 Analog Tele phone Adaptor Admi nistrator ’s Guide (SIP) OL-3410-01 Chapter 5 Parameters an d Defaults Network Param eters • StaticRout e, page 5-7 • StaticNetMa sk, pa ge 5-8 DHCP Description A DHCP serv er can be used to auto matica lly set the Cisco A T A IP addr ess, the ne twork route IP ad dress, the [...]
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5-8 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide (S IP) OL-3410-01 Chapt er 5 Parameters a nd Default s Account Information Param eters Default 0.0.0.0 Voice Configuration Menu Access Code 2 StaticNetMask Description Use this parameter to statically assign the Cisco A T A subnet mask if the DHCP parameter is s[...]
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5-9 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisc o ATA 188 Analog Tele phone Adaptor Admi nistrator ’s Guide (SIP) OL-3410-01 Chapter 5 Parameters an d Defaults Ac cou nt In fo rma tio n Par am ete rs UID0 Description This para mete r is the User ID for the Phone 1 port. If the v alue is set to zero, the port wil l be disabled and no dia l tone will sound. Valu e Type[...]
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5-10 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide (S IP) OL-3410-01 Chapt er 5 Parameters a nd Default s Account Information Param eters Default 0 Voice Configuration Menu Access Code 13 PWD1 Description This para meter is the password for the Phone 2 port . Valu e Type Alphanum eric stri ng Range Maximu m num[...]
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5-11 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisc o ATA 188 Analog Tele phone Adaptor Admi nistrator ’s Guide (SIP) OL-3410-01 Chapter 5 Parameters an d Defaults Ac cou nt In fo rma tio n Par am ete rs Range Maximu m number of charac ters: 31 Default 0—Disab les proxy regi stration and proxy-r outed call s. In this case, you can make direct IP cal ls by dial ing the[...]
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5-12 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide (S IP) OL-3410-01 Chapt er 5 Parameters a nd Default s Account Information Param eters LoginID 0 Description This para meter is th e Login ID for line 0. Note UID0 is us ed for auth entication if UseLogi nID is 0. Valu e Type Alphanum eric stri ng Range Maximu [...]
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5-13 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisc o ATA 188 Analog Tele phone Adaptor Admi nistrator ’s Guide (SIP) OL-3410-01 Chapter 5 Parameters an d Defaults Backup S erver Param eters Backup Serv er Parameters This section descr ibes the follo wing parame ters, which are loca ted in the lav ender portio n of the Cisco A T A W e b Co nfi gur ation Page: • Alt Gk[...]
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5-14 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide (S IP) OL-3410-01 Chapt er 5 Parameters a nd Default s SIP Parame ters Voice Configuration Menu Access Code 251 GkTimeToLiv e Description Not applica ble to SIP . GkId Description Not applica ble to SIP . SIP Parameter s This section descr ibes the follo wing p[...]
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5-15 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisc o ATA 188 Analog Tele phone Adaptor Admi nistrator ’s Guide (SIP) OL-3410-01 Chapter 5 Parameters an d Defaults SIP Para meters Default 0 Voice Configuration Menu Access Code 38 SIPRegInterv al Description Use this parame ter to conf igure the nu mber of seconds betwe en Cisco A T A registr ation rene wal with the SIP [...]
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5-16 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide (S IP) OL-3410-01 Chapt er 5 Parameters a nd Default s SIP Parame ters SIPRegOn Description 0—Di sa ble S IP r e gist rat ion. 1—Enable SIP re gistration. When this fla g is enabled, the Cisco A T A registe rs with the SIP Proxy Serv er that is specif ied i[...]
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5-17 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisc o ATA 188 Analog Tele phone Adaptor Admi nistrator ’s Guide (SIP) OL-3410-01 Chapter 5 Parameters an d Defaults SIP Para meters SIPPort Description This par ameter is u sed to conf igure the p ort throug h which t he Cisco A T A listens for inc oming SIP requests and send s outgoing SIP reques ts. Valu e Type Integer R[...]
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5-18 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide (S IP) OL-3410-01 Chapt er 5 Parameters a nd Default s SIP Parame ters If the outgoin g SIP request has a R OUTE head er , the f irst rout e in the header is remov ed if it resolv es to the same IP ad dress as the out- bound-pr oxy . This pro cess guard s agai [...]
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5-19 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisc o ATA 188 Analog Tele phone Adaptor Admi nistrator ’s Guide (SIP) OL-3410-01 Chapter 5 Parameters an d Defaults Opera ting Paramet ers NatTimer Description This par ameter al lows you to specify a retransmis sion inte rv al for s ending a dum my packet to N atServer . The interv al is in seconds and is specif ied in bi[...]
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5-20 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide (S IP) OL-3410-01 Chapt er 5 Parameters a nd Default s Operating Parame ters LBRCodec Description This para meter allo ws you to spe cifi y which lo w-bit-r ate codecs are av aila ble. The Cisco A T A i s c a pa b l e of suppor ting two G.723.1 connections or o[...]
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5-21 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisc o ATA 188 Analog Tele phone Adaptor Admi nistrator ’s Guide (SIP) OL-3410-01 Chapter 5 Parameters an d Defaults Opera ting Paramet ers RxCodec Description Use this pa rame ter to specif y recei v ing-audi o codec pr eferen ce. The fo llo wing v alue s are v alid: • 0—G.723 ( can be select ed only if LBRCodec is se [...]
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5-22 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide (S IP) OL-3410-01 Chapt er 5 Parameters a nd Default s Operating Parame ters TxCodec Description Use this parameter to specify the transmitting-au dio codec prefer ence. The follo win g val ues are v alid: • 0—G.723 ( can be select ed only if LBRCodec is se[...]
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5-23 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisc o ATA 188 Analog Tele phone Adaptor Admi nistrator ’s Guide (SIP) OL-3410-01 Chapter 5 Parameters an d Defaults Opera ting Paramet ers CallFea tures Description Disable/e nable CallFea tures b y setting eac h corre sponding bit to 0 or 1 . The lower 16 bits are for th e Ph one 1 port, a nd the upper 16 bit s are for th[...]
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5-24 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide (S IP) OL-3410-01 Chapt er 5 Parameters a nd Default s Operating Parame ters Pai dFea tures Description Unsubs cribe/ subscrib e to CallFeatu res by s etting each co rrespond ing bit to eit her 0 or 1. Th e low er 16 bits are fo r the Phone 1 port, and t he upp[...]
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5-25 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisc o ATA 188 Analog Tele phone Adaptor Admi nistrator ’s Guide (SIP) OL-3410-01 Chapter 5 Parameters an d Defaults Opera ting Paramet ers CallerIdMethod Description This 32-bi t para meter spec ifies the signal fo rmat to use for both FXS por ts for gene rating C aller ID format. Possible va lues are : • Bits 0 -1 (met [...]
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5-26 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide (S IP) OL-3410-01 Chapt er 5 Parameters a nd Default s Operating Parame ters Default 0x00019e 60 Voice Configuration Menu Access Code 316 FeatureTimer Description This para meter provid es configurabl e timing values for various fea tures, as shown below . • [...]
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5-27 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisc o ATA 188 Analog Tele phone Adaptor Admi nistrator ’s Guide (SIP) OL-3410-01 Chapter 5 Parameters an d Defaults Opera ting Paramet ers Default 0x0000000 0 Voice Configuration Menu Access Code 317 Polarity Description Y o u can co ntrol line pola rity of the Cisco A T A FXS por ts when a cal l is connect ed or disconn e[...]
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5-28 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide (S IP) OL-3410-01 Chapt er 5 Parameters a nd Default s Operating Parame ters ConnectM ode Description This pa ramet er is a 32-bit bitm ap used to contro l the c onnect ion mo de of the sele cted call sign aling protocol . T able 5-4 on pa ge 5-2 8 provides bit[...]
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5-29 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisc o ATA 188 Analog Tele phone Adaptor Admi nistrator ’s Guide (SIP) OL-3410-01 Chapter 5 Parameters an d Defaults Opera ting Paramet ers Note Y ou c annot sim ultaneously se t bits 20 and 21 t o 1. Also, if you set both these b its 0, the acti on parame ter is not included in the REGISTER message , forc ing the proxy ser[...]
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5-30 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide (S IP) OL-3410-01 Chapt er 5 Parameters a nd Default s Operating Parame ters AutMethod Description This para met er is no t use d for SIP . Time Zone Description This pa ramet er is the tim ezone offset fr om Gree nwich M ean Time (GMT) for time-sta mping i nco[...]
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5-31 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisc o ATA 188 Analog Tele phone Adaptor Admi nistrator ’s Guide (SIP) OL-3410-01 Chapter 5 Parameters an d Defaults Opera ting Paramet ers AltNTPIP Description This pa ramete r is the alterna te NTP I P addre ss, if y ou want redu ndancy . Y o u can s et this paramete r to 0 or point to the same NTPIP if only one NTP serv [...]
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5-32 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide (S IP) OL-3410-01 Chapt er 5 Parameters a nd Default s Operating Parame ters Voice Configuration Menu Access Code 917 UDPTOS Description This p arameter spec ifie s the I P precedenc e (T oS bit) of UD P packet s. Set the lo wer ei ght bit s only , as follows: [...]
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5-33 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisc o ATA 188 Analog Tele phone Adaptor Admi nistrator ’s Guide (SIP) OL-3410-01 Chapter 5 Parameters an d Defaults Opera ting Paramet ers T able 5-5 SigTimer P ar amet er Bit Definitions Bit Number Definition 0-7 Call waiting period—T he peri od betwe en each burst of c all-waitin g tone. Range : 0 to 255 in 0.1 seco nd[...]
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5-34 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide (S IP) OL-3410-01 Chapt er 5 Parameters a nd Default s Operating Parame ters OpFlags Description This para meter ena bles/disa bles various opera tional feat ures. See T abl e 5-6 on page 5-34 for b it def initions o f this para meter . Valu e Type Bitmap Defau[...]
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5-35 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisc o ATA 188 Analog Tele phone Adaptor Admi nistrator ’s Guide (SIP) OL-3410-01 Chapter 5 Parameters an d Defaults Optiona l Feature Paramet ers VLANSetting Description This pa ramet er is for firmware version 2. 15 and 2.14ms, and ab ove. Bitmap def initions are as fo llo ws for the VLANSetting pa rameter: • Bi t s 0 -[...]
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5-36 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide (S IP) OL-3410-01 Chapt er 5 Parameters a nd Default s Optional Feature Paramet ers • DialPlan , page 5-38 • Cal l-Pro gress T one Para met ers, pa ge 5-4 2 • Cal lCmd , page 5-47 NPrintf Description Use this pa ramete r to specif y the IP addr ess and po[...]
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5-37 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisc o ATA 188 Analog Tele phone Adaptor Admi nistrator ’s Guide (SIP) OL-3410-01 Chapter 5 Parameters an d Defaults Optiona l Feature Paramet ers Note Bit 8 is not used at this time. • Bits 9 to 31—Reserved . Valu e Type Bitmap Default 0x0000000 0 Voice Configuration Menu Access Code 313 RingOnOffTime Description This [...]
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5-38 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide (S IP) OL-3410-01 Chapt er 5 Parameters a nd Default s Optional Feature Paramet ers IPDialPlan Description This Ipa rameter al lo ws for detec tion of IP-lik e des tination addre ss in DialPlan . Three v alu es are v alid : • 0—String is dialed as is and no[...]
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5-39 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisc o ATA 188 Analog Tele phone Adaptor Admi nistrator ’s Guide (SIP) OL-3410-01 Chapter 5 Parameters an d Defaults Optiona l Feature Paramet ers Additional DialPlan Informa tion The DialPla n sectio n contain s the foll ow ing addi tional top ics that des cribe comm ands and rules for creat ing your own dial plan : • Ab[...]
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5-40 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide (S IP) OL-3410-01 Chapt er 5 Parameters a nd Default s Optional Feature Paramet ers Dial P lan Example 1 (D efault D ial Plan) The fol lo win g dial pl an: *St4-|#St4-|911|1>#t8.r9t2-|0>#t811.rat4-|^1t4>#.- consists of t he follo wing rules: • *St4-?[...]
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5-41 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisc o ATA 188 Analog Tele phone Adaptor Admi nistrator ’s Guide (SIP) OL-3410-01 Chapter 5 Parameters an d Defaults Optiona l Feature Paramet ers Dial Plan Blocking (I n Rule) Dial plan bl ocking can be used to redu ce the occurr ences of i n v alid dia led digits bei ng sent and ca n prev ent th e dial ed stri ng of a spe[...]
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5-42 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide (S IP) OL-3410-01 Chapt er 5 Parameters a nd Default s Optional Feature Paramet ers 'P' Rule t o Support Dial Prefix This rule is for automatic pre-pending the dial string as entered b y the user with a specif ied pref ix. Syntax P tnnnn where t is a [...]
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5-43 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisc o ATA 188 Analog Tele phone Adaptor Admi nistrator ’s Guide (SIP) OL-3410-01 Chapter 5 Parameters an d Defaults Optiona l Feature Paramet ers Note Only positive v alues ca n be configured to the Ci sco A T A 186. For negativ e values, u se the 16 -bit 2’ s-compleme nt value. For example, e nter -1 as 6 5535 o r 0xff [...]
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5-44 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide (S IP) OL-3410-01 Chapt er 5 Parameters a nd Default s Optional Feature Paramet ers Recommended Values The following settin gs ar e reco mmen ded f or the US: • DialT one = "2,31538 ,30831 ,3100,38 85,1,0 ,0,1000" (a pproximat ely -10 dBm) • BusyT[...]
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5-45 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisc o ATA 188 Analog Tele phone Adaptor Admi nistrator ’s Guide (SIP) OL-3410-01 Chapter 5 Parameters an d Defaults Optiona l Feature Paramet ers • on-time —0 • of f-time—0 • total ti me to play tone—1000 Voice Configuration Menu Access Code 920 BusyTone Description The Cis co A T A play s the b usy tone wh en [...]
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5-46 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide (S IP) OL-3410-01 Chapt er 5 Parameters a nd Default s Optional Feature Paramet ers • of f-time —2000 • total ti me to play tone—0 Voice Configuration Menu Access Code 922 RingbackTone Description The Ci sco A T A plays t he ring- back t one when th e c[...]
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5-47 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisc o ATA 188 Analog Tele phone Adaptor Admi nistrator ’s Guide (SIP) OL-3410-01 Chapter 5 Parameters an d Defaults Optiona l Feature Paramet ers • of f-time —2400 • total ti me to play tone—4800 Voice Configuration Menu Access Code 924 AlertTone Description The Cisco A T A pl ays the alert tone to promp t the u se[...]
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5-48 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide (S IP) OL-3410-01 Chapt er 5 Parameters a nd Default s Optional Feature Paramet ers Range Maxim um of 2 48 ch aract ers Default • US comm and t able: CallCmd:Af ;AH;BS;N A;CS;N A;Df;EB;Ff;EP;Kf;EFh; HQ;Jf;AFh;HQ;I*67;g A*82;fA#90v#;OI ;H #72v#;bA# 74v#;cA #75[...]
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C HAPTER 6-1 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisc o ATA 188 Analog Tele phone Adaptor Admi nistrator ’s Guide (SIP) OL-3410-01 6 Call Commands This section pro vides detaile d information on call commands for the Cisco A T A: • Cal l Comman d Str uctu re, pa ge 6-1 • Syntax, pa ge 6-2 • Call Command Example, page 6-5 • Call Command Behavior , page 6-7 [...]
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6-2 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide (S IP) OL-3410-01 Chapter 6 Call Comman ds Syntax Syntax The CallCmd string has the follo wing structu re: Context- Identif ier Command . . . Command; . . . Context-Identif ier Command; • Ta b l e 6 - 1 pro vides a l ist of Conte xt-Id entifi ers, whi ch sho w[...]
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6-3 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisc o ATA 188 Analog Tele phone Adaptor Admi nistrator ’s Guide (SIP) OL-3410-01 Chapter 6 Call Commands Synt ax Context-Identifiers T able 6-1 Context -Identifiers Identifier Context (State of Cisco A T A) AC O N F E R E N C E B PREDIAL C PREDIAL_HOL DING D CONNECT ED E CONNECTED_ HOLDING F CONNECTED_ ALER TING G HOLDING H[...]
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6-4 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide (S IP) OL-3410-01 Chapter 6 Call Comman ds Syntax Input Sequence Identifiers Action Identifiers T able 6-2 Input Sequen ce Identifiers Identifier Input Sequen ce 0-9,#* DTM F digits f hook f lash oo f f - h o o k @ anytime; fo r example , @f means anytim e hook-[...]
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6-5 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisc o ATA 188 Analog Tele phone Adaptor Admi nistrator ’s Guide (SIP) OL-3410-01 Chapter 6 Call Commands Call C ommand Ex ample Call Command Example In additi on to call comm ands that you configure, the Ci sco A T A has a default list of ca ll comma nds to handl e comm on cal l scenar ios. C onf igured call command s ov e [...]
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6-6 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide (S IP) OL-3410-01 Chapter 6 Call Comman ds Call Command Example Configuring hook-flash (at any time); Release-the-call NONE; Lo;BAf;BA; Idle off-hook; Seizure NONE; hook-flash; Seizure NONE; Mo;PA; Ringing off-hook; Answer-the-incoming-call NONE; ND;CAf;OA Diali[...]
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6-7 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisc o ATA 188 Analog Tele phone Adaptor Admi nistrator ’s Guide (SIP) OL-3410-01 Chapter 6 Call Commands Call Comma nd Behavior Call Command Behavior Ta b l e 6 - 4 summarize s diff ering Cal l Command behavior ba sed on the U.S. and Swede n default call comm ands. U.S. Call Command Default Af;AH;BS;NA;CS;N A;Df;EB;Ff;E P;K[...]
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6-8 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide (S IP) OL-3410-01 Chapter 6 Call Comman ds Call Command Behavio r DIALIN G: Us er is e ntering phone number , which is parsed with the gi ve n dial -pla n rul es • R—Ab ort dia ling, re start di al ton e, and rev ert t o PREDIA L stat e. • In valid phone n[...]
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6-9 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisc o ATA 188 Analog Tele phone Adaptor Admi nistrator ’s Guide (SIP) OL-3410-01 Chapter 6 Call Commands Call Comma nd Behavior RINGING: C isco A T A is rin ging the phone to aler t user of an incoming cal l • OFH—Stop ringing, answer t he call, a nd go t o CONNECTED state. CONNECT ED: The Cisco A T A is conne cted with[...]
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6-10 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide (S IP) OL-3410-01 Chapter 6 Call Comman ds Call Command Behavio r 3W A YCALLING: Cisco A T A is conne cted to two far end users on the same line; o ne of t hem is in acti v e conv ersat ion (the ac ti ve far end or AF E) while the other is on- hold (the wait in[...]
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6-11 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisc o ATA 188 Analog Tele phone Adaptor Admi nistrator ’s Guide (SIP) OL-3410-01 Chapter 6 Call Commands Call Comma nd Behavior CALLING_HO LDING: Cisco A T A is waiting for a se cond far end to respond while placing a c onnected call on hold • R—Cancel the call and rev ert to PREDIAL_H OLDING state. • ONH—Cance l t[...]
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6-12 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide (S IP) OL-3410-01 Chapter 6 Call Comman ds Call Command Behavio r[...]
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C HAPTER 7-1 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisc o ATA 188 Analog Tele phone Adaptor Admi nistrator ’s Guide (SIP) OL-3410-01 7 Configuring and Debug ging Fax Services The Cisco A T A provi des two modes of fax services t hat are capa ble of intern etworking w ith Cisco IOS ga te wa ys o v er I P netw or ks. T hese mode s are cal led fax p ass-thr ough mode a[...]
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7-2 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide (S IP) OL-3410-01 Chapt er 7 Config uring a nd Debuggi ng Fax Ser vices Using F ax Pass -through Mode Note Th e Cisco A T A can a lso acce pt stand ard-ba sed prot ocol-level code c switch request s, but canno t send such re quests. Theref ore, to inter operate [...]
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7-3 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisc o ATA 188 Analog Tele phone Adaptor Admi nistrator ’s Guide (SIP) OL-3410-01 Chapter 7 Configuring an d Debuggi ng Fax Services Using Fax Pass- through Mo de ConnectMode Description The Connec tMode param eter is a 3 2-bit v alue. The parameter se ttings app ly to both lines of the Cisco A T A. C onfigure Co nnectMod e [...]
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7-4 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide (S IP) OL-3410-01 Chapt er 7 Config uring a nd Debuggi ng Fax Ser vices Using F ax Pass -through Mode Note For detaile d informat ion on settin g up yo ur IOS gate ways and on fea ture a v ailability , refer to the documen t Cisco F ax Se rvices o ver IP . Enabl[...]
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7-5 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisc o ATA 188 Analog Tele phone Adaptor Admi nistrator ’s Guide (SIP) OL-3410-01 Chapter 7 Configuring an d Debuggi ng Fax Services Using Fax Pass- through Mo de Dial-Peer Lev el Commands Y ou can en able fax pass-t hr ough mode for com municat ion betwe en a C isco IOS gateway and the specif ied Cisco A T A using the follo[...]
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7-6 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide (S IP) OL-3410-01 Chapt er 7 Config uring a nd Debuggi ng Fax Ser vices Usin g FAX Mode Using FAX Mode Use fax mode when the gate w ays in the network do not support fax pass-through mode or dial -pe er configurat ion. Y ou can set one or both lines of the Cisco[...]
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7-7 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisc o ATA 188 Analog Tele phone Adaptor Admi nistrator ’s Guide (SIP) OL-3410-01 Chapter 7 Configuring an d Debuggi ng Fax Services Debugging the Cisco ATA 186/188 Fa x Services Configuring th e Cisco ATA fo r Fax Mode on a Per-C all Basis Note The per-call-basis fax mode featu re is only av ailable for t he H.323 and SIP p[...]
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7-8 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide (S IP) OL-3410-01 Chapt er 7 Config uring a nd Debuggi ng Fax Ser vices Debuggi ng the Cisco A TA 186/188 Fax Se rvices T able 7 -1 Solving Comm on F ax Pr oblems Problem Action The far-en d gateway is not lo aded with cor rect soft ware im age. Cisco re commend[...]
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7-9 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisc o ATA 188 Analog Tele phone Adaptor Admi nistrator ’s Guide (SIP) OL-3410-01 Chapter 7 Configuring an d Debuggi ng Fax Services Debugging the Cisco ATA 186/188 Fa x Services Using prserv for Diagnosing Fa x Problems This section con tains the follo wing topics: • prse rv Ov ervi e w , page 7-9 • Analyzing prserv Out[...]
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7-10 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide (S IP) OL-3410-01 Chapt er 7 Config uring a nd Debuggi ng Fax Ser vices Debuggi ng the Cisco A TA 186/188 Fax Se rvices Debugging FAX Pass-th rough Mode When the Ci sco A T A is config ured to u se fa x pass-thr ough mode , the fax cal l session can be establis[...]
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7-11 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisc o ATA 188 Analog Tele phone Adaptor Admi nistrator ’s Guide (SIP) OL-3410-01 Chapter 7 Configuring an d Debuggi ng Fax Services Debugging the Cisco ATA 186/188 Fa x Services An exam ple deb ug log for a terminating gate w ay scenario is sho w belo w: [0]Tx MPT PT=100 NSE pkt c0000000 [0]codec: 4 => 0 [0]Rx MPT PT=10[...]
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7-12 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide (S IP) OL-3410-01 Chapt er 7 Config uring a nd Debuggi ng Fax Ser vices Debuggi ng the Cisco A TA 186/188 Fax Se rvices If the nu meric co des for the G.711 c odecs do n ot appea r in the l og, you ne ed to che ck your AudioMode parameter setting on t he Cisco [...]
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7-13 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisc o ATA 188 Analog Tele phone Adaptor Admi nistrator ’s Guide (SIP) OL-3410-01 Chapter 7 Configuring an d Debuggi ng Fax Services Debugging the Cisco ATA 186/188 Fa x Services – <cap_file> is the N AI Snif fer capt ure file . – <pref ix> is the prefi x prepended to the outp ut filen ames. Outp ut Fi les T[...]
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7-14 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide (S IP) OL-3410-01 Chapt er 7 Config uring a nd Debuggi ng Fax Ser vices Debuggi ng the Cisco A TA 186/188 Fax Se rvices Input file: faxpassthru.cap <00.723>: (G723) 2.213:10000 => 2.116:10002 total 38 pkts(70 frames), lost 0 pkts, fill 7 silence pkts &[...]
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7-15 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisc o ATA 188 Analog Tele phone Adaptor Admi nistrator ’s Guide (SIP) OL-3410-01 Chapter 7 Configuring an d Debuggi ng Fax Services Debugging the Cisco ATA 186/188 Fa x Services • --------- --- Sum mary ---- ------- --- Input file: faxp assthr u.cap <00.723>: (G723) 2.213:10 000 => 2.116:100 02 total 38 pkts(70 [...]
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7-16 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide (S IP) OL-3410-01 Chapt er 7 Config uring a nd Debuggi ng Fax Ser vices Debuggi ng the Cisco A TA 186/188 Fax Se rvices – e vent 203, Mo dem Rela y Mode, CM T on e Detect ed – e v ent Cis co F ax Re lay (wit h R TP paylo ad ty pe 96) – e v ent Cis co F ax[...]
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7-17 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisc o ATA 188 Analog Tele phone Adaptor Admi nistrator ’s Guide (SIP) OL-3410-01 Chapter 7 Configuring an d Debuggi ng Fax Services Debugging the Cisco ATA 186/188 Fa x Services [ 136]<3.200=>2.53> Codec G711u/D [ 137]<3.200=>2.53> NSE PT 100, EVT 192: Up-Speed, CED tone Detected [ 140]<2.53=>3.200&[...]
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7-18 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide (S IP) OL-3410-01 Chapt er 7 Config uring a nd Debuggi ng Fax Ser vices Debuggi ng the Cisco A TA 186/188 Fax Se rvices [ 37]<2.53=>3.200> Codec G723 [ 39]<3.200=>2.53> Codec G723 Analysis • <2.5 3> is th e origi nating gateway and <[...]
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7-19 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisc o ATA 188 Analog Tele phone Adaptor Admi nistrator ’s Guide (SIP) OL-3410-01 Chapter 7 Configuring an d Debuggi ng Fax Services Debugging the Cisco ATA 186/188 Fa x Services Example 7 -9 F ax P ass-thr ough Mo de F ailur e ---------- FAX Summary 1 ---------- [ 37]<2.53=>3.200> Codec G723 [ 39]<3.200=>2.5[...]
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7-20 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide (S IP) OL-3410-01 Chapt er 7 Config uring a nd Debuggi ng Fax Ser vices Debuggi ng the Cisco A TA 186/188 Fax Se rvices • rtpca tch can h andle a maximum of 2 0 prserv ports u sing the -port option . • rtpca tch may no t detec t T .38 pa cke ts corr ectl y [...]
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C HAPTER 8-1 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisc o ATA 188 Analog Tele phone Adaptor Admi nistrator ’s Guide (SIP) OL-3410-01 8 Upgrading the Cisc o ATA Signaling Image This se ction de scribes two methods for upgr ading th e Cisco A T A software for the SIP prot ocol: • Upgrad ing the Signa ling Image from a TFTP Server, page 8-1 —This is the C isco-rec [...]
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8-2 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide (S IP) OL-3410-01 Chapte r 8 Upgradi ng the Ci sco ATA Sign aling I mage Upgradi ng the Signali ng Image Man ually • image_i d is a uni que 32-bit in teger that dif fers wit h each upgrad e. Y ou can determine th is 32-bit inte ger v alue by using the bui ld d[...]
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8-3 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisc o ATA 188 Analog Tele phone Adaptor Admi nistrator ’s Guide (SIP) OL-3410-01 Chapter 8 Upg rading the Cisco ATA Signaling Image Upgradi ng the Sign alin g Image Manu ally Preliminary Steps Before you run the executa ble file, be sure to comp lete the following pro cedure : Proc edure Step 1 If you ar e a registered CCO [...]
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8-4 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide (S IP) OL-3410-01 Chapte r 8 Upgradi ng the Ci sco ATA Sign aling I mage Upgradi ng the Signali ng Image Man ually Definitions • -any —Allow upgrad e regardless of soft ware and build versions (re commend ed). • -h[host _ip]— Set the upgr ade s erver to [...]
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8-5 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisc o ATA 188 Analog Tele phone Adaptor Admi nistrator ’s Guide (SIP) OL-3410-01 Chapter 8 Upg rading the Cisco ATA Signaling Image Conf irmi ng a Su cces sful Sig nalin g Im age Upg rade Confirming a Succe ssful Signaling Image Upgrad e Y o u can veri fy that you have successfu lly upgra ded th e Cisco A T A signaling i ma[...]
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8-6 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide (S IP) OL-3410-01 Chapte r 8 Upgradi ng the Ci sco ATA Sign aling I mage Confirming a Su ccessful Sig naling Image U pgrade[...]
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C HAPTER 9-1 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisc o ATA 188 Analog Tele phone Adaptor Admi nistrator ’s Guide (SIP) OL-3410-01 9 Troubleshooting This se ction de scribes troubleshoot ing pr ocedures f or the Cisco A T A: • General Troubleshoot ing T ips, page 9-1 • Symptoms and Actions , page 9-2 • Install ation and Upgr ade Issues, page 9-3 • Deb u gg[...]
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9-2 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide (S IP) OL-3410-01 Chapter 9 Trouble shoot ing Symptoms and Actions Symptoms an d Actions Sympto m Pa rameters with va lues set by using the web ser ver int erface o r voic e conf iguration me nu re vert to their original settings. Possible Cause Y ou are using T[...]
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9-3 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisc o ATA 188 Analog Tele phone Adaptor Admi nistrator ’s Guide (SIP) OL-3410-01 Chapter 9 Troubleshoot ing Installat ion and Up grade Is sues Possible Cause Recipi ent has not registered the IP phone. Recommended Ac tion Regist er the IP phon e. Possible Cause Ethernet cab le is not conn ected. Recommended Ac tion Make sur[...]
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9-4 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide (S IP) OL-3410-01 Chapter 9 Trouble shoot ing Debuggi ng Sympto m V oice pr ompt ret urns Up grade failed messa ge. This can onl y occur if you are using th e ex ecuta ble-f ile u pgrade met hod. Possible Cause Y ou ha ve ente red an in correc t IP addre ss. Rec[...]
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9-5 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisc o ATA 188 Analog Tele phone Adaptor Admi nistrator ’s Guide (SIP) OL-3410-01 Chapter 9 Troubleshoot ing Frequent ly Asked Questi ons where port is the port nu mber yo u have selected . If you do n ot ent er port .log , deb ug inf ormation stil l appears on your screen, but it is not sav ed to a log fi le. Afte r you fi [...]
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9-6 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide (S IP) OL-3410-01 Chapter 9 Trouble shoot ing Cont act ing TA C 5. Is v oice quality sat isfactory? If you a nswer no to any of th e above questio ns, you m ay have a loop i mpedance great er than 40 0 ohm. In this case, perform the followi ng procedure . Proc e[...]
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A- 1 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Telephone Adapt or Administra tor’s Guide (SIP) OL-3410-01 APPEND IX A Using SIP Supplementary Services SIP suppl ement ary ser vices are se rvices that you ca n use to enha nce you r telepho ne servic e. These service s incl ude cal l forw ard, ca ll ret urn, call forw arding and con ference callin g. [...]
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A- 2 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide (S IP) OL-3410-01 Appendix A Using SIP Supplemen tary Services Common Sup plementar y Services This section con tains the follo wing topics: • Caller ID, page A-2 • Call-W aiting Caller ID, page A- 2 • V oice Mail Indicatio n, page A- 2 • Unattende d Tr[...]
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A-3 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tele phone Adapt or Administra tor’s Guide (SI P) OL-3410-01 Append ix A Using SIP Supplem entary Servi ces Common Su ppleme ntary Servi ces Unattended Transfer This featur e allo ws a user to transfer an e xisting call to another telephone number witho ut waiting for the dia led pa rty to answer before [...]
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A- 4 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide (S IP) OL-3410-01 Appendix A Using SIP Supplemen tary Services Common Sup plementar y Services Attended Tra nsfer This featu re allo ws a user to tr ansfer an e xisting call t o another tel ephone number af ter f irst consult ing with t he diale d part y before[...]
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A-5 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tele phone Adapt or Administra tor’s Guide (SI P) OL-3410-01 Append ix A Using SIP Supplem entary Servi ces Common Su ppleme ntary Servi ces Step 5 T o confer ence wit h both caller s at the sam e time , pe rform a hook flas h, then pres s 3 on the te lephon e keypad. Once yo u conf erence all thr ee cal[...]
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A- 6 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide (S IP) OL-3410-01 Appendix A Using SIP Supplemen tary Services Common Sup plementar y Services Forw ard On No A nswer Press #75 on yo ur telepho ne keypad; enter the number you wan t to forward the c alls to; the n press # again. Cancelling Call Forwarding T o [...]
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A-7 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tele phone Adapt or Administra tor’s Guide (SI P) OL-3410-01 Append ix A Using SIP Supplem entary Servi ces Common Su ppleme ntary Servi ces Calling Line Identification Restriction in the United States Press *67 on yo ur tele phone keypad to ac tiv ate CLI R. This feat ure is disabled when you hang up. C[...]
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A- 8 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide (S IP) OL-3410-01 Appendix A Using SIP Supplemen tary Services Common Sup plementar y Services[...]
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B-1 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Telephone Adapt or Administra tor’s Guide (SIP) OL-3410-01 APPEND IX B Voice Menu Codes This sec tion conta ins a quic k-refere nce list of the voice co nfiguration men u options f or the Cisc o A T A. This section con tains the follo wing table s: • Cisco A T A V oice M enu Code s—Informa tion Op ti[...]
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B-2 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide (S IP) OL-3410-01 Appendi x B Voice Menu Code s Ta b l e B - 2 lists conf iguration code s. T able B-2 Cisco A T A V oice Menu Co des—Configur ation P ar ameters Option V oice M enu Code Description Alternate NTP IP a ddress 78 IP ad dress of the alternate NTP[...]
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B-3 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tele phone Adapt or Administra tor’s Guide (SI P) OL-3410-01 Append ix B Voice Menu Codes Rx cod ec 3 6 Select s the audi o codec type to use to decode recei v ed data. Th e call -recei vin g stati on automatical ly adjusts to the call- initiating station 's audio codec type if the call-re cei ving [...]
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B-4 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide (S IP) OL-3410-01 Appendi x B Voice Menu Code s Ta b l e B - 3 lists codes use d in t he softwa re upgra de proc ess. For i nformat ion abou t thes e code s, see Appendix , “Upgrad ing the Cisco A T A Signa ling Imag e.” T able B-3 Cisco A T A V oice Menu Co[...]
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C-1 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Telephone Adapt or Administra tor’s Guide (SIP) OL-3410-01 APPEND IX C Cisco ATA Specifications This section desc ribes Cisco A T A specifications: • Physical Sp ecifications, page C -1 • Electric al Specif icatio ns, page C-2 • En vi ronmental Spec ific ations, pa ge C-2 • Immunit y Specif icati[...]
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C-2 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide (S IP) OL-3410-01 Appendi x C Cisco ATA Sp ecif ication s Electrical Specification s Electrical Specificat ions Environme ntal Specificati ons Immunity Specifications EN50082 -1, incl uding th e following: • EN61000- 3-2, Electr omagnetic Com patibility • EN[...]
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C-3 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tele phone Adapt or Administra tor’s Guide (SI P) OL-3410-01 Append ix C Cisco ATA Specificatio ns Physical Interfaces Physical Interfaces Ringing Chara cteristics Software Specifications T able C-4 Ph ysical Inter f aces Description Specification Ethern et T wo RJ-4 5 connect ors, IEEE 802.3 10Base T st[...]
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C-4 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide (S IP) OL-3410-01 Appendi x C Cisco ATA Sp ecif ication s Softw ar e Spe cific ation s Fax G.711 fax pass-t hrough and G.711 fax mode. Enhanc ed fax p ass-thro ugh is su pporte d on th e Cisco A T A. Success of fax transm issions up to 14.4 kbps depe nds on netw[...]
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C-5 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tele phone Adapt or Administra tor’s Guide (SI P) OL-3410-01 Append ix C Cisco ATA Specificatio ns SIP Compliance Reference Information SIP Compliance Ref erence In formation Informa tion on how the Cisco A T A com plies with th e IETF de f inition of SIP as descr ibed in RFC 254 3 is foun d at the follo[...]
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C-6 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide (S IP) OL-3410-01 Appendi x C Cisco ATA Sp ecif ication s SIP Compl iance Refe rence In formation[...]
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D- 1 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Telephone Adapt or Administra tor’s Guide (SIP) OL-3410-01 APPEND IX D SIP Cal l Flows This section describes some bas ic call flo ws for the Cisco A T A: • Supported SIP Req uest Methods, page D-1 • Call Flo w Scenarios for Successful Calls, page D-2 Note Th e term Cisco AT A refers to both the Cis[...]
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D- 2 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide (S IP) OL-3410-01 Appendix D SI P Call Flo ws Call Flow Scena rios for Succes sful Calls Call Flow Scena rios for Successful Calls This sectio n describes call flo ws for the fo llo wing scenarios: • Cisco A T A-to-SIP Server—R egistration without Authentic[...]
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D-3 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tele phone Adapt or Administra tor’s Guide (SI P) OL-3410-01 Appendix D SIP Call Flows Call Fl ow Scena rios for Success ful Calls Cisco ATA-to-SIP Server—Registration with Authentication Figure D-2 illustrates the Cisco A T A re gistering wi th the SIP server . Authentic ation i s required for registr[...]
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D- 4 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide (S IP) OL-3410-01 Appendix D SI P Call Flo ws Call Flow Scena rios for Succes sful Calls Figur e D-2 Cisco A T A -t o-SIP Serv er—Registra tion with A uthe ntication T able D-3 Action Des cr iptions Step Action Description Step 1 R EGISTER—Cisco A T A to SI[...]
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D-5 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tele phone Adapt or Administra tor’s Guide (SI P) OL-3410-01 Appendix D SIP Call Flows Call Fl ow Scena rios for Success ful Calls T able D-4 Log Listin gs 1. REGISTER sip:192.168.2.81 SIP/2.0 Via: SIP/2.0/UDP 192.168.2.194 From: <sip:9301@192.168.2.81;user=phone> To: <sip:9301@192.168.2.81;user[...]
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D- 6 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide (S IP) OL-3410-01 Appendix D SI P Call Flo ws Call Flow Scena rios for Succes sful Calls Cisco ATA-to-Cisco ATA— Basic SIP to SIP Call without A uthentication Figure D-3 illustrates a call f rom one Cisco A T A to another . Authentication by the SIP server is[...]
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D-7 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tele phone Adapt or Administra tor’s Guide (SI P) OL-3410-01 Appendix D SIP Call Flows Call Fl ow Scena rios for Success ful Calls T able D-5 Action Des cr iptions Step Action Description Step 1 IN VITE—Cisco A T A A to SIP server Ci sco A T A A sends a call sessio n INVITE request to the SIP server to[...]
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D- 8 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide (S IP) OL-3410-01 Appendix D SI P Call Flo ws Call Flow Scena rios for Succes sful Calls T able D-6 Log Listin gs 1. INVITE sip:9000@192.168.2.97;user=phone SIP/2.0 Via: SIP/2.0/UDP 192.168.3.175 From: <sip:8000@192.168.2.97;user=phone>;tag=2819471139 To:[...]
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D-9 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tele phone Adapt or Administra tor’s Guide (SI P) OL-3410-01 Appendix D SIP Call Flows Call Fl ow Scena rios for Success ful Calls 4. SIP/2.0 100 Trying Via: SIP/2.0/UDP 192.168.2.97:5060;branch=140fed6e-f61cbd1a-52f223b1-9beb149a-1 Via: SIP/2.0/UDP 192.168.3.175 Record-Route: <sip:9000@192.168.2.97:5[...]
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D-10 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide (S IP) OL-3410-01 Appendix D SI P Call Flo ws Call Flow Scena rios for Succes sful Calls 8. SIP/2.0 200 OK Via: SIP/2.0/UDP 192.168.3.175 Record-Route: <sip:9000@192.168.2.97:5060;user=phone;maddr=192.168.2.97 From: <sip:8000@192.168.2.97;user=phone>;t[...]
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D-11 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tele phone Adapt or Administra tor’s Guide (SI P) OL-3410-01 Appendix D SIP Call Flows Call Fl ow Scena rios for Success ful Calls 13. BYE sip:9000@192.168.2.194;user=phone SIP/2.0 Via: SIP/2.0/UDP 192.168.2.97:5060;branch=b499b4be-d7995db7-980cd8af-e5ba35f5-1 Via: SIP/2.0/UDP 192.168.3.175 From: <si[...]
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D-12 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide (S IP) OL-3410-01 Appendix D SI P Call Flo ws Call Flow Scena rios for Succes sful Calls Cisco ATA-to-Cisco ATA— Basic SIP to SIP Call with Authentication Figure D-4 illustrates a ca ll from one Cisco A T A to another . Authentic ation b y the SIP se rver is [...]
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D-13 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tele phone Adapt or Administra tor’s Guide (SI P) OL-3410-01 Appendix D SIP Call Flows Call Fl ow Scena rios for Success ful Calls T able D-7 Action Des cr iptions Step Action Description Step 1 I NVITE—Cisco A T A A to SIP server Cisco A T A A sends a call session INVITE request to the SIP server to [...]
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D-14 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide (S IP) OL-3410-01 Appendix D SI P Call Flo ws Call Flow Scena rios for Succes sful Calls T able D-8 Log Listin gs 1. INVITE sip:9000@192.168.2.81;user=phone SIP/2.0 Via: SIP/2.0/UDP 192.168.3.175 From: <sip:8000@192.168.2.81;user=phone>;tag=3515135869 To:[...]
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D-15 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tele phone Adapt or Administra tor’s Guide (SI P) OL-3410-01 Appendix D SIP Call Flows Call Fl ow Scena rios for Success ful Calls 5. INVITE sip:9000@192.168.2.81;user=phone SIP/2.0 Via: SIP/2.0/UDP 192.168.3.175 From: <sip:8000@192.168.2.81;user=phone>;tag=3515135869 To: <sip:9000@192.168.2.81[...]
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D-16 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide (S IP) OL-3410-01 Appendix D SI P Call Flo ws Call Flow Scena rios for Succes sful Calls 8. SIP/2.0 100 Trying Via: SIP/2.0/UDP 192.168.2.81:5060;branch=c0b3510a-819f9d1a-ea43c345-9604747f-1 Via: SIP/2.0/UDP 192.168.3.175 Record-Route: <sip:9000@192.168.2.81[...]
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D-17 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tele phone Adapt or Administra tor’s Guide (SI P) OL-3410-01 Appendix D SIP Call Flows Call Fl ow Scena rios for Success ful Calls 12. SIP/2.0 200 OK Via: SIP/2.0/UDP 192.168.3.175 Record-Route: <sip:9000@192.168.2.81:5060;user=phone;maddr=192.168.2.81 From: <sip:8000@192.168.2.81;user=phone>;t[...]
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D-18 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide (S IP) OL-3410-01 Appendix D SI P Call Flo ws Call Flow Scena rios for Succes sful Calls 17. BYE sip:9000@192.168.2.194;user=phone SIP/2.0 Via: SIP/2.0/UDP 192.168.2.81:5060;branch=424f3898-9ef87cec-82179ac3-50eeb1d3-1 Via: SIP/2.0/UDP 192.168.3.175 From: <s[...]
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GL-1 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tele phone Adapt or Administra tor’s Guide (SI P) OL-3410-01 GLOSSAR Y Numerics 10Ba seT 10-M bps baseb and Ethe rnet s pecification using t wo pairs o f twisted -pair cabling (Categor ies 3, 4, or 5): one pair for transmitt ing data a nd the other fo r receiving data. 1 0B ASET , wh ich is part of th e[...]
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Glos sary GL-2 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide (S IP) OL-3410-01 compr ession Th e ru nning of a data se t throug h an a lgorithm that r educes t he space required to store or th e bandwi dth requir ed to transmit the data set. Compare w ith comp anding and expan sion. CoS Class of serv ice. An in[...]
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Pagina 203
Glossary GL-3 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tele phone Adapt or Administra tor’s Guide (SI P) OL-3410-01 FXO Foreign Ex change Of fice. An FXO int erface conne cts to the pub lic switche d telephon e network (PSTN) centr al of f ice and is the interf ace of fered on a stan dard telephone. Cisco FXO interfac e is an RJ-11 conn ector th at[...]
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Pagina 204
Glos sary GL-4 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide (S IP) OL-3410-01 IP Intern et Protocol . Network layer pr otocol in the T CP/IP stack o ffering a con nectionle ss intern etwork service. IP p rovides fe atures for addressi ng, ty pe-of-serv ice sp ecification , frag mentati on and reassem bly , an [...]
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Pagina 205
Glossary GL-5 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tele phone Adapt or Administra tor’s Guide (SI P) OL-3410-01 P POTS Plain old telepho ne service . Basic telephon e service sup plying stan dard single-li ne telephon es, telephone lines, and a ccess to the PST N. Proxy S erver An inter media ry program that act s as both a server and a cli ent[...]
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Pagina 206
Glos sary GL-6 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide (S IP) OL-3410-01 SIP Session Initia tion Protocol. Protocol dev eloped b y the IETF MMUSIC W o rking Group as an alterna tiv e to H.32 3. SIP fea tures ar e compli ant with IETF RFC 254 3, publis hed in Ma rch 1999 . SIP equips pla tforms to signal t[...]
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Pagina 207
Glossary GL-7 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tele phone Adapt or Administra tor’s Guide (SI P) OL-3410-01 voice pa cket gateway Gateway platfor ms that enable Intern et tele phony service provider s to offer res idential and b usiness-c lass services for Internet telephony . VoIP V oice o v er IP . The cap ability to carry no rmal tel eph[...]
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Pagina 208
Glos sary GL-8 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide (S IP) OL-3410-01[...]
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Pagina 209
IN-1 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tele phone Adapt or Administra tor’s Guide (SI P) 78-3410-01 INDEX Numerics 486 Busy Here response- timeout con figura tion 5-26 802.1Q VLAN ID 3-3, 5-35 A accoun t inform ation paramete rs 5-9 Acti on Identi fier s 6-4 advanc ed audi o conf igurati on 4-4 AlertTone 5-47 alph anumer ic va lues 3-17 alte[...]
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Pagina 210
Index IN-2 Cisco ATA 186 an d Cisco ATA 188 Analo g Telephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide (S IP) 78-3410-01 in United State s A-7 call-pr ogres s tone pa rameter s 5-42, 5-44 Call -p rog ress ton es 4-8 call return in Sweden A- 6 in United State s A-6 call return config uration setting 5-23 call-retu rn configuration settin g 5-24 call waitin[...]
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Pagina 211
Inde x IN-3 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tele phone Adapt or Administra tor’s Guide (SI P) 78-3410-01 GkId 5-14 GkOrProxy 4-2, 4- 10, 5-10 GkTime ToLive 5-14 IPDi alPla n 5-38 LBRCod ec 5-20 LoginID 0 5-12 LoginID 1 5-12 MAXRedir ect 4-2, 5-15 MediaP ort 4-7, 5-17 MediaP ort parame ter 4-2 NATIP 4-2, 4- 7, 5-16, 5-29 NatServ er 5-18 Nat[...]
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Pagina 212
Index IN-4 Cisco ATA 186 an d Cisco ATA 188 Analo g Telephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide (S IP) 78-3410-01 DHCP disabling 5-7 enab ling 5-7 DHCP di scover y mes sage 5-34 DHCP opt ion 12 5-35 DHCP opt ion 15 0 3-13, 5-34 DHCP opt ion 66 3-13 DHCP opti ons 3-14 DHCP par ameter 5-7 DHCP server configuratio n without using DHCP 3-15 if not u nd[...]
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Pagina 213
Inde x IN-5 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tele phone Adapt or Administra tor’s Guide (SI P) 78-3410-01 fax mode c onfiguration se ttings 5-23 fax-mod e config uration sett ings 5-24 fax pass-thr ough 5-28 G.711µ- law 5-28 G.711 A- law 5-28 fax pass-thr ough mode 7-1 fax pa ss-through m ode, e nabling 7-4, 7-5 fax Pass- through mode c on[...]
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Pagina 214
Index IN-6 Cisco ATA 186 an d Cisco ATA 188 Analo g Telephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide (S IP) 78-3410-01 maximu m number of digit s in phone num ber 5-25 maximu m number of ti mes to try redire ction 4-2 maximu m redirec ts to anothe r number 5-15 MAXRedir ect parame ter 4-2, 5-15 MediaP ort 4-7 MediaP ort parame ter 4-2, 5-17 message-wait[...]
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Inde x IN-7 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tele phone Adapt or Administra tor’s Guide (SI P) 78-3410-01 PWD1 parameter 5- 10 R recei ved= tag in VIA head er 5-29 receivi ng-audio c odec settin gs 5-21 redial ing timeout 5-26 redirect ion attempts 4-2 redirec t server 1-4 redirec ts to anothe r number 5-15 redunda ncy 5-31 refresh ing the [...]
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Index IN-8 Cisco ATA 186 an d Cisco ATA 188 Analo g Telephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide (S IP) 78-3410-01 servers 1-4 SIP call return configurat ion setting 5-29 SIP mode confi gurati on parameter 4-2 SIP mode par ameter 5-14 SIPPort 4-7 SIPPort parameter 4-2, 5-17 SIP proxy not used for call 4-11 SIP proxy serve r address 4-2 SIP proxy ser[...]
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Inde x IN-9 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tele phone Adapt or Administra tor’s Guide (SI P) 78-3410-01 uncondi tional c all forwa rding 4-10 unique c onfigurat ion file 3-9, 3-12 upgradi ng fir mware fr om TF TP serve r 8-1 upgradi ng softwa re using ex ecut able file 8-2 upgradi ng softwa re from TFT P server 8-1 upgradi ng the si gnali[...]
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Index IN- 10 Cisco ATA 186 an d Cisco ATA 188 Analo g Telephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide (S IP) 78-3410-01[...]