Calculated Industries 4095 manual

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64

Go to page of

A good user manual

The rules should oblige the seller to give the purchaser an operating instrucion of Calculated Industries 4095, along with an item. The lack of an instruction or false information given to customer shall constitute grounds to apply for a complaint because of nonconformity of goods with the contract. In accordance with the law, a customer can receive an instruction in non-paper form; lately graphic and electronic forms of the manuals, as well as instructional videos have been majorly used. A necessary precondition for this is the unmistakable, legible character of an instruction.

What is an instruction?

The term originates from the Latin word „instructio”, which means organizing. Therefore, in an instruction of Calculated Industries 4095 one could find a process description. An instruction's purpose is to teach, to ease the start-up and an item's use or performance of certain activities. An instruction is a compilation of information about an item/a service, it is a clue.

Unfortunately, only a few customers devote their time to read an instruction of Calculated Industries 4095. A good user manual introduces us to a number of additional functionalities of the purchased item, and also helps us to avoid the formation of most of the defects.

What should a perfect user manual contain?

First and foremost, an user manual of Calculated Industries 4095 should contain:
- informations concerning technical data of Calculated Industries 4095
- name of the manufacturer and a year of construction of the Calculated Industries 4095 item
- rules of operation, control and maintenance of the Calculated Industries 4095 item
- safety signs and mark certificates which confirm compatibility with appropriate standards

Why don't we read the manuals?

Usually it results from the lack of time and certainty about functionalities of purchased items. Unfortunately, networking and start-up of Calculated Industries 4095 alone are not enough. An instruction contains a number of clues concerning respective functionalities, safety rules, maintenance methods (what means should be used), eventual defects of Calculated Industries 4095, and methods of problem resolution. Eventually, when one still can't find the answer to his problems, he will be directed to the Calculated Industries service. Lately animated manuals and instructional videos are quite popular among customers. These kinds of user manuals are effective; they assure that a customer will familiarize himself with the whole material, and won't skip complicated, technical information of Calculated Industries 4095.

Why one should read the manuals?

It is mostly in the manuals where we will find the details concerning construction and possibility of the Calculated Industries 4095 item, and its use of respective accessory, as well as information concerning all the functions and facilities.

After a successful purchase of an item one should find a moment and get to know with every part of an instruction. Currently the manuals are carefully prearranged and translated, so they could be fully understood by its users. The manuals will serve as an informational aid.

Table of contents for the manual

  • Page 1

    U ser ’ s G Uide — 1 P IPE T RADES P Ro ™ Advanced Pipe T rades Math Calculator USER ’ S GUidE Model 4095[...]

  • Page 2

    U ser ’ s G Uide — 3 Designin g and building new c alculator s like the Pipe T r ades Pro ™ Advanc ed Pipe T rades M ath Calculator and t he Plumbing Calc ™ Pro Flow & Dimensi onal Math Cal culator c ould not have been done w ithout the supp or t of pipe t ting and plumbing profes sionals. Ca lculated Industri es gratefully ack nowle[...]

  • Page 3

    4 — P iPe T rades P ro ™ P iPe T rades P ro ™ The Pipe T rades Pro ™ Advanced Pipe T r ades Math Ca lculator has been spec i cally de signed for to day’ s pipe t rade professi onals. No mat ter what Pipe T rade you wor k in, you'll nd it easy to use, fast, accur ate, and reliable. Quickly c alc ulate Of fsets, Rolling O f fs et[...]

  • Page 4

    U ser ’ s G Uide — 5 T ablE of conTEnTS GET TING ST A RTED ................................................................ 7 Order of O peratio ns ............................................................... 7 Using Paren these s ................................................................. 8 KE Y D EFI N IT IO NS ......................[...]

  • Page 5

    6 — P iPe T rades P ro ™ Simple O f f set - Known Be nd Angl e ..................................... 30 Simple O f f set - Unknown Bend A ngle .................................. 31 Simple O f f set - Cut Length ................................................... 32 Rolling Of fset - Kn own Bend A ngle ..................................... 33 Ro[...]

  • Page 6

    U ser ’ s G Uide — 7 GETTinG ST aRTEd Y ou may want to practice g ettin g a feel for your c alculator ke ys by reading through the key denitions and lea rning how to enter basic feet-inc h -frac tions an d metric , how to store values in Memo r y , etc. , before proc eeding to th e examples. Order of Op erations Unlike other Calculated Indus[...]

  • Page 7

    8 — P iPe T rades P ro ™ Using Parent he ses Y our c alculator has parenthe ses ke ys  an d  for per fo rming mathematic al oper ations. (In the O rder of Oper ations metho d, expressions ins ide of parenthese s are per forme d rst . ) The c alculator of fer s up to 2 1 levels of parenthesis: 1 ) First pare nthesis level opened – pre[...]

  • Page 8

    U ser ’ s G Uide — 9 kEy dEfiniTionS Basic F unc tion Ke ys  On /Cle ar Key – T ur ns on power . Pressing onc e clear s the last entr y and the display . Pressing t w ice clear s all non - per manent values.  Of f – T urns all power of f. Clears all n on- permanent memor y .    Arit hmet ic ope rat ion keys    – ?[...]

  • Page 9

    10 — P iPe T rades P ro ™ Dimensional F unct ion Ke ys  Fee t – Enters or conver ts to feet as whol e or decimal numb ers. A lso used wit h  and  keys for entering feet- inch values (e .g.,      ). Repeated presses during co nve rsio ns toggle bet ween fractional feet- inch and decima l feet.  Inch – Enters [...]

  • Page 10

    U ser ’ s G Uide — 11 Weight / V olum e F unction s   Weight / Volume – Stores a new weight volume as pounds per c ubic feet or other for mat as shown below . D efault value is 62.427 9 6 pounds per c ubic foot of water ( 100 0 kg/m 3 ). ● Pounds per cubic fo ot ● Pounds per cubic inc h ● Pounds per gallon ● Kilo grams per c ubi[...]

  • Page 11

    12 — P iPe T rades P ro ™ Pi pet ting Project K eys T ravel Slope Offset Angleº  Enters or calc ulates a linear Slo pe, Slope A ngle, or Percent Gr ade. The linear slop e is the amount of "Of fset " over 1 2 inches of " Run. " V alue s may be entered as: ● a Dimensi on:   A ● an Angl e or Degre es:   A[...]

  • Page 12

    U ser ’ s G Uide — 13  Dene s the Pipe Mater ial. ( Stee l, Stainles s Steel, Brass, A luminum, Cast Iron, PVC or Copp er) .  E l b o w Ty p e – D enes th e ty pe of radius (long or shor t) and whether a facto r y or e ld cut 4 5 ˚ But t Weld elbow is being used. Default value is But t Weld – Lo ng.  Enters the nominal[...]

  • Page 13

    14 — P iPe T rades P ro ™ Miscellaneous F unc tions  Open parenthesis ke y  Close parenthesis k ey  En ter s an exponential value other t han x 2 or Squar e Root .   Exp onent ial Root Value – Enters the exponential root value (x 1/ y ).   Pi – Displays value of π ( 3 .1 4 1 5 9 3 ) .   Re cip roca l ( 1/x) – F[...]

  • Page 14

    U ser ’ s G Uide — 15 PREfEREncE SETTinGS HOW TO SET PREF ERENCES The followin g sect ions detail Preferenc e Set ting optio ns for the Pipe T r ades Pro cal culator . Enter the Preference Mo de by pressing  ( P r e f s) . Acc ess eac h categ or y by pressin g the  ke y until you reach the desire d sett ing. Within eac h catego r y , p[...]

  • Page 15

    16 — P iPe T rades P ro ™ Sec ond pres s of  : (Area displays) AREA Std.  ARE A 0. SQ FEET  ARE A 0. SQ I NCH  ARE A 0. SQ M  ( repeats options) AREA Std. Third pres s of  : ( V o lume disp lay s) VOL Std.  VOL 0. CU FEET  VOL 0. CU M  ( repe ats options ) VOL Std. Four th pres s of  : (Meter Linear d isplays ) MET[...]

  • Page 16

    U ser ’ s G Uide — 17 EnTERinG dimEnSionS Linear Dimens ions When enter ing feet-inc h values, enter dimensions fr om largest to smallest — feet before inch es, inches b efore frac tions. Enter fract ions by entering the nume rator ( top number) , p ressing  (F rac tion Bar key ) and then t he denominator (bot tom number). N ot e: I f a de[...]

  • Page 17

    18 — P iPe T rades P ro ™ EnTERinG convERSionS Linear Con versions Conver t 1 0 feet 6 inches to other dimens ions, inc luding metr ic: KEYS TROKE DISP L A Y     1 0 FE ET 6 INCH  * 10. 5 FE E T  * 12 6 . I N C H m (m m) 320 0.4 MM  m (m) 3. 20 0 M *Repeated presses of  or  wi ll togg le bet ween feet-i nch -[...]

  • Page 18

    U ser ’ s G Uide — 19 KEYS TROKE DISPLA Y  0.   5 CU FEET 7 ( P ou n ds) 3 1 2 .1 3 9 8 L B   (K i lo g r a ms) 141. 5 8 4 2 K G Conver t a cubic m eter of concr ete to pounds. The c oncr ete weighs 1 1 1 lbs per cubi c foot. KEYS TROKE DISPLA Y  0.     ( W t / Vo l ) 1 1 1 . LB PER CU FEET  ?[...]

  • Page 19

    20 — P iPe T rades P ro ™ Flo w Rate Conv ersions Y ou c an enter a Flow value in cubic feet per sec ond, liters per sec ond, cubic feet pe r minute, or gallons per minute, then conver t to other units. Enter 4 7 c fs, then c onver t to other units: KEYS TROKE DISP L A Y  0.  7   (c f s) CF S 47   ( l /s) L /S 1 33 0.892 ?[...]

  • Page 20

    U ser ’ s G Uide — 21 baSic ma TH oPERa TionS Adding and Subtract ing Strings of D imensions Add the following m easurements: • 6 feet 2- 1 /2 inche s • 1 1 feet 5 - 1 /4 inche s • 1 8. 25 inc hes Then subtrac t 2-1 /8 Inc hes. KEYS TROKE DISP L A Y                       ?[...]

  • Page 21

    22 — P iPe T rades P ro ™ PERcEnT aGE cal cUla TionS The  ke ys c an be use d for nding a given perc ent of a number or for wor king add - o n, discount or divi sion perc entag e calc ulations. It c an be used w ith any typ e of number , in any dimension (feet, inch, millimeter , etc. ) and any typ e of convention ( non - dime nsioned,[...]

  • Page 22

    U ser ’ s G Uide — 23 mEmoR y oPERa Tion Whenev er t he  ke y is pre ssed, the disp lay ed value will be added to the M emor y . O ther m emor y f uncti ons: FUN CTI O N KE YST ROK E Add to Memor y  Subtract f rom Mem or y   Recall total in M emor y   Display/Clear Memor y   Clear Mem or y   Memor y is semi -p erma[...]

  • Page 23

    24 — P iPe T rades P ro ™ Using Memor y Storage Ke ys ( M 1 - M9) In addition to t he standard c umulative Memor y ( as previously descr ibed), your calculator has nine inde pendent Storage Registers – M1 through M9 – that c an be used to pe rmanently store single, noncumulat ive values. The following example shows the use of M1 (   )[...]

  • Page 24

    U ser ’ s G Uide — 25 P aPERlESS T aPE The Paper less T ape all ows you to display and re v iew the last 30 entr ies of a c alculati on.   acc esse s the tap e mode and  or  scr olls for ward or back ward th rough the entr ies. Note: The Paperless T ape is c leared eac h time  is pressed t wice, the uni t is shut of f, or an All [...]

  • Page 25

    26 — P iPe T rades P ro ™ calcUla TE coSTS The Co st functi on provides t he total c ost for material, base d on a stored unit co st and an entered quantit y of material. This is convenient for quick ly calc ulating c osts on a jo b that requires many of the same kind of items. Example: Y ou ar e doing an instal lation that inc ludes 1 20 feet [...]

  • Page 26

    U ser ’ s G Uide — 27 USinG THE PiPE TRadES PRo Pi pe Mater ial Ke y The Pipe Mater ial ke y let s you choose a p ipe material, whic h denes th e available sizes and sur fac e roughnes s used by the calc ulator . See App endix A on page 5 3 for mo re inform ation. The default material fo r the Pipe T rades Pro i s Steel, but the user c an ch[...]

  • Page 27

    28 — P iPe T rades P ro ™  (Schedule 8 0) T Y PE 8 0 PL ASt I C  (Schedule 1 20) T Y PE 12 0 P L A S t I C  (SDR 21 ) T Y PE SD21 P L ASt IC  (SDR 26) T Y PE SD26 PLASt IC  (SDR 32.5) T Y PE SD32 P L AStIC  (SDR 4 1 ) T Y PE SD41 PL AStIC Y ou can also di rectly enter a Pipe T ype, e.g., Schedule 8 0, by entering a number c or[...]

  • Page 28

    U ser ’ s G Uide — 29  (M ater ial ) MA TL SIZE S tEEL  ( Weig ht per Foot) PIPE SIZ E 10.2528 LB PER FEET  (Filled Weight / Foot) FILL SIZ E 1 3. 1 1634 LB PER FEE T  (Inter nal A rea) ARE A S IZ E 6.6 051 99 SQ I NCH E l b o w Ty p e The Elbow T ype func tion l ets you chose bet ween lo ng or shor t radius, and bet ween factor y a[...]

  • Page 29

    30 — P iPe T rades P ro ™ But t Weld – S hor t Use this optio n when utilizing 9 0 ° shor t r adius or factor y 45° shor t r adius t tings, or any odd -ang le shor t radius t ting cut in the e ld from a 9 0 ° B. W . elb ow . Field Cut – Lo ng Use this optio n when utilizing l ong radius B. W. elbows, or any odd- angle lon g radi[...]

  • Page 30

    U ser ’ s G Uide — 31 KEYS TROKE DISPLA Y   0. 1 . Enter Of fset: 2 4   O FST 24 IN CH 2. Enter bend angle: 4 5  / _ Ø 45. 00° 3. Find the pi pe length:  TR AV 33-1 5/16 INCH Simple Of fset – Unkno wn Bend Angle Find the ce nter -to - c enter travel and unknown ben d angle for a pipe of fs et with a 16” Of f set and 27 ?[...]

  • Page 31

    32 — P iPe T rades P ro ™ Simple Of fset – Cut Length Find the cut length ( end -to - en d) fo r a pipe offs et with a 1 0” Of fset and a 1 2 ” Run. The bend angle is u nknown. This example assumes 6 ” Steel, factor y made long radius butt weld elbows are used. The followi ng example shows an optional overri de of the Welder’s Gap whe[...]

  • Page 32

    U ser ’ s G Uide — 33  TO 3-1 /4 IN CH  GAP 0 I NCH  FIT ° 3 9.81°  I ARC 3 -1 5 /1 6 I NCH  CAR C 6 -1/4 IN CH  OARC 8 - 9 /1 6 I NCH The cut len gth for the p ipe is 9 and 1/8 inches and bend angl e is 39.81 ° . Inc luded in the out puts are the ar c lengths to be use d to cut your butt wel d elbow to the c alculated bend[...]

  • Page 33

    34 — P iPe T rades P ro ™ KEYS TROKE DISP L A Y   ALL CLEAr Ed 1 . Enter Of fset: 2 4   OFST 24 I NCH 2. Enter bend angle: 4 5  / _ Ø 45. 00º 3. Enter the Ro ll and calcu late the pipe length: 4    LNTH 34 -7 /1 6 I NCH Continue pr essing the T ravel k ey t o v iew all related values. Rol ling Of f set – Unkno wn Ben[...]

  • Page 34

    U ser ’ s G Uide — 35 2. Enter the advance : 2    (Advan ce) RUN 28 I NCH 3. Enter the Ro ll and calcu late the pipe length and u nknown bend angle: 6  1  2   LNTH 33 - 3 /8 INCH  FIT° 3 3.02 ° Continue pr essing the T ravel k ey t o v iew all related values. Rol ling Of f set – C ut Leng th Find the end -to - en d p[...]

  • Page 35

    36 — P iPe T rades P ro ™ KEYS TROKE DISP L A Y   ALL CLEAr Ed 1 . Enter Pipe Size : 6   S TD SI ZE 6 I NCH 2. Change the defaul t Welder’s Gap from 1/8 ” to 3/ 32 ”:    2   * GAP 0 - 3 /32 INCH 3. Enter O f fset: 2 4   OFST 24 I NCH 4. Enter the advance:  2   (Advan ce) RUN 32 I NCH 5. Enter the [...]

  • Page 36

    U ser ’ s G Uide — 37 Concentr ic Pipe Bend Cutback Find the pipe Cutbac k when you are r unning pipes t hrough a 45º ben d with a 10" of fset. 10” CUTBACK 45º KEYS TROKE DISPLA Y   0. 1 . Enter the bend angle: 4 5  / _ Ø 45 .00 º 2. Enter the Of fs et: 1    OFST 1 0 INCH 3. C alculate the Cutbac k:   CUT 4 -1[...]

  • Page 37

    38 — P iPe T rades P ro ™ Calculate T ake- O ut and Butt Weld Elbow C u t Marks The T ake- Out func tion c an be use d to quickly so lve a T ake - Out and but t weld elbow cut mar ks for a know n bend angle and Pipe Size. Find the arc lengt hs for an odd be nd angle of 37° for 1 2 ” pipe. N ot e: A ll T ake - O ut calc ulations are base d on[...]

  • Page 38

    U ser ’ s G Uide — 39 Cut Length – Known T ake- O ut V alue The Pipe T rades Pro c an so lve cut lengths for mater ials and t tings not cur rently built into the c alc ulator by ent e ring a k nown T ake- O ut value. Find the cut leng th ( end -to - end) for a pipe of fset wit h a 1 0 ” Of fset and bend angl e of 45° . This example assu[...]

  • Page 39

    40 — P iPe T rades P ro ™ Combination Roll ing O f f set Unlike a regular rolling of f set, the entr y an d exit tt ings for a com bination ro lling of fset are on dif ferent planes and t herefore hav e dif ferent t ting an gles fro m each other . Horizontal to V er t ical Find the pipe leng th, and entr y and exit t ting an gles for a[...]

  • Page 40

    U ser ’ s G Uide — 41 a tri angle is for med whi ch will allow fo r an easy solution of th e exit tting angle in step 2. 0’ -39” 15/16 TRA VEL 0’ - 15” RUN Unknown Exit Fitting Angle Diagram 2 2. Next, use the Pi pe T r ades Pro’ s bui lt- in r ight- ang le functio ns to solve the triang le in Diag ram 2 and ca lculate the exit [...]

  • Page 41

    42 — P iPe T rades P ro ™ Hori zontal to Hori zontal In the next example, the same b ox dimensions are used except the exit t ting now cr eates a pipe exit horizont ally instead of ver tic ally . The entr y  t ting angle of 4 3.4 4° and pipe length of 39 and 15/ 16 inches remain t he same sinc e the dimensi ons in this example are the sa[...]

  • Page 42

    U ser ’ s G Uide — 43 Calculating Drop If a pipe Run requires 1/8" drop per fo ot for drainage, how much total drop is require d for a 25' Run ? KEYS TROKE DISP L A Y   0. 1 . Enter the Slop e (Drop) : 1    SLP 0 -1 /8 IN CH 2. Calcu late the total drop (Of fs et) : 2 5    OFST 0 FEET 3 -1 /8 I NCH Find the slo[...]

  • Page 43

    44 — P iPe T rades P ro ™ KEYS TROKE DISP L A Y   ALL CLEAr Ed 1 . Enter the V elo cit y:    ( Ve l o c i t y ) FPS 5 . 2. Enter the Area:        ( A r e a) ARE A 1.8 SQ INCH 3. C alculate Flow Rate (defa ult is Gal lons per Mi nute ):   (Flow) GPM 28 .051 95 4. Co nve r t to di f ferent units of  ow[...]

  • Page 44

    U ser ’ s G Uide — 45   (Cubic Feet per Minute) CF M 0 .668403   (Cubic Feet per Seco nd) C F S 0 . 0 111 4   (Li ters per Sec ond) L / S 0 . 315 4 51 V elocit y Y ou c an enter a known V el ocit y , c alculate V el ocit y and c onver t bet ween dif ferent units of V e loci ty . If you know the Flow and Area, you can c alculat[...]

  • Page 45

    46 — P iPe T rades P ro ™ KEYS TROKE DISP L A Y   0.    M/S 0. If you know the veloci ty , you can c onver t to other dimensio nal units. KEYS TROKE DISP L A Y   ALL CLE Ar Ed 5   ( Vel o c i t y ) FPS 5.    (feet per sec ond) FPS 5 .  (feet per minute ) FPM 3 00 .  (met ers per sec ond) M/S 1 .524 Pres[...]

  • Page 46

    U ser ’ s G Uide — 47  inHG PER FEE T 0.00 041 7  H E AD PER FEET 0.0 0 0472  BA R PER FEET 0.0 00 01 4  KP A PER FEE T 0.001 41 1  PSI PER FEET 0.00 0205 Using values above, add the Run (Length ) to ca lculate the Pressure Loss over the length of the pipe. KEYS TROKE DISP L A Y 5    RUN 50 FEE T 0 INCH Calcula te Pressu[...]

  • Page 47

    48 — P iPe T rades P ro ™ Press ure/For c e If you know the Force a nd Area, you c an c alculate Pressure and co nv e r t the so lution to dif fe rent units of Pressure. For this example the Force is 100 lbf and the A rea is 2 square inc hes. KEYS TROKE DISP L A Y   A LL CLEA rEd 1 . Enter the Forc e : 1     (Force ) L B F 10 [...]

  • Page 48

    U ser ’ s G Uide — 49 Pipe Capacit y How many gallons of water will a 20 ' long 6 " pipe hol d? KEYS TROKE DISPLA Y   0. 1 . Enter the Pipe Size :   STD SIZ E 6 INCH 2. Find the Area:   A RE A 28 .8 902 6 SQ INCH 3. M ulti ply by the Pipe length :  2  4 .01 25 36 CU FEET 4. Find the Pipe c apacit y: ?[...]

  • Page 49

    50 — P iPe T rades P ro ™ Find the weight of the same length of p ipe lled with ethanol (one gallon of ethanol weighs 6 .59 lbs.) Do not c lear pr evious key s trokes. KEYS TROKE DISPLA Y 1 . Enter the weight of one gal lon of ethanol:     LB/G 6 .5 9 2. Find weight of one foo t of ethanol - ll ed pipe:  (7 time[...]

  • Page 50

    U ser ’ s G Uide — 51 Cir cle Area and Circumference Find the area and c ircumferenc e of a circ le with a dia meter of 25 In c h es: KEYS TROKE DISP L A Y   0. 2 5   D IA 25 I NCH  ARE A 4 9 0.8739 SQ INCH  CIRC 78 - 9/16 INCH Basi c D:M :S and T r igonometr y E xamples Converting Degrees:Minutes:Seconds Convert 23° 42’ 39[...]

  • Page 51

    52 — P iPe T rades P ro ™ Given side A and angle a, find: Side C A  a   (e.g.,    5   1    ) Side B A  a   Angle b 90°  a  Given side A and angle b, find: Side B A  b   Side C A  b   Angle a 90°  b  Given side B and angle a, find: Side A B  a   Side C B  a [...]

  • Page 52

    U ser ’ s G Uide — 53 aPPEndix a – Pipe Material, Pipe T ype And Data T ables Af ter sele cting a Pipe mater ial, you can sel ect Pipe T yp es for that material and g et data for each t yp e, including Out side Diameter , Internal Diam eter , Wall Thickne ss, Pipe Weight per Foot, Filled Weight per F oot, and Internal A rea. = Internal Area T[...]

  • Page 53

    54 — P iPe T rades P ro ™ aPPEndix b – Default Settings Af ter a Clear A ll (   ), your calc ulator will return to t he following settings: Stored V alu es Default Value Mater ia l Ste el Pipe T y pe S tandard Elbow T yp e Long Radius Butt Weld Weight to V o lume 62.42796 pounds p er cubic foot Welder's G ap 1/8 inch If you replace[...]

  • Page 54

    U ser ’ s G Uide — 55 aPPEndix c – Preference Settings The Pipe T rades Pro h as Preference Set tings t hat allow you to customize or set desire d dimensional fo rmats and c alc ulations. If you replace your bat teri es or per for m a F ull Reset* (pre ss  , hold down  , and press  ), your calculator will retur n to the following set[...]

  • Page 55

    56 — P iPe T rades P ro ™ 3 ) Volume Display F o rmat – * Stand ard (if units entered are the same — e.g. , Feet x Feet x Feet — the answer will remain in this for mat ( c u. ft), but if units entered are dif ferent — e.g. , Feet x Feet x Inches — vol. answer will always be display e d in Cubic Feet ) – Cu bi c Fe et (v o l. answers[...]

  • Page 56

    U ser ’ s G Uide — 57 aPPEndix d – Constants For material sur fac e roughne ss, we use the foll owing: Mater ial PVC Copper Steel (lo w c arbon ) Stainless Steel ( austenitic ) Brass Aluminum Cast Iron 15 . 6 4.9 2 21 49. 2 4.9 4.9 850 e (x 10 -6 f t) Roughness F ac tor For wat er proper ties: Visc osit y = 0.0 01 P asc al - sec onds Densit y[...]

  • Page 57

    58 — P iPe T rades P ro ™ aPPEndix f – Accuracy/Errors, Auto Shut-Off, Batteries, Reset Accuracy/ Erro rs Accura cy/Displ ay Capacit y — Y o ur calc ulator has a t welve- digit display made up of eight digits (normal display ) and four frac tional digi ts. Y ou may enter or calc ulate values up to 1 9,9 9 9,99 9.99. Eac h calc ulation is c [...]

  • Page 58

    U ser ’ s G Uide — 59 Batteries The Pipe T rade s Pro uses t wo LR- 4 4 batter ies. Replacing Batteries Should your c alculator display bec ome ver y dim or e rrati c, replac e the bat teries. Note: Please use caution when dispo sing of your old bat ter ies, as the y c ontain hazardous chemi cals. Replacement bat teri es are available at most d[...]

  • Page 59

    60 — P iPe T rades P ro ™ aPPEndix G – Formulas Area F o rmulas[...]

  • Page 60

    U ser ’ s G Uide — 61 Sur face A rea / V olume Formulas[...]

  • Page 61

    62 — P iPe T rades P ro ™ W ARR ANT Y , REP A IR AND RETURN INFORMA TION Return Gu idelines 1. Please read the Wa r ra nt y in t his User ’ s Guide to determine if your Calc ulated Industri es produc t remains under warr anty befo re calling o r returning any device for ev aluation or re pairs. 2. If your p roduct won’t turn o n, c hec k th[...]

  • Page 62

    U ser ’ s G Uide — 63 War ra n t y Warranty Repair Service – U.S.A. Calc ulated In dustr ie s ( “CI ”) war ra nts thi s p rodu ct aga inst defec ts in mater ials an d wor kman ship for a p er iod of one (1 ) year f ro m th e da te of o r igi nal c on sum er p urc has e in t he U.S . If a defec t exists duri ng the wa rr ant y per io d, CI[...]

  • Page 63

    64 — P iPe T rades P ro ™ FOR A P A RTICU L A R PU RPO SE. AS A R ESUL T , TH IS PRO DUCT , IN CLUDI NG BU T NOT LIMIT ED TO , K E YSTROKE PRO CED UR ES, MA TH EM A TICA L ACCUR ACY AND PR EPROG R AM MED MA TER IA L, IS S OLD “AS IS,” A ND YOU T HE PU RCH ASER ASSU M E T HE ENT IRE R ISK AS TO ITS QUA LIT Y A ND PERFOR MA N CE. IN NO E V EN[...]

  • Page 64

    U ser ’ s G Uide — 65 48 40 Hy tec h Dr ive Carso n City , N V 89706 U.S. A . 1 -800-8 54-8 0 7 5 • F ax : 1 - 77 5-88 5-49 49 E-mail: info@calc ulated. c om w w w.cal c ul ate d.c o m[...]