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A good user manual
The rules should oblige the seller to give the purchaser an operating instrucion of Cisco Systems 1500, along with an item. The lack of an instruction or false information given to customer shall constitute grounds to apply for a complaint because of nonconformity of goods with the contract. In accordance with the law, a customer can receive an instruction in non-paper form; lately graphic and electronic forms of the manuals, as well as instructional videos have been majorly used. A necessary precondition for this is the unmistakable, legible character of an instruction.
What is an instruction?
The term originates from the Latin word „instructio”, which means organizing. Therefore, in an instruction of Cisco Systems 1500 one could find a process description. An instruction's purpose is to teach, to ease the start-up and an item's use or performance of certain activities. An instruction is a compilation of information about an item/a service, it is a clue.
Unfortunately, only a few customers devote their time to read an instruction of Cisco Systems 1500. A good user manual introduces us to a number of additional functionalities of the purchased item, and also helps us to avoid the formation of most of the defects.
What should a perfect user manual contain?
First and foremost, an user manual of Cisco Systems 1500 should contain:
- informations concerning technical data of Cisco Systems 1500
- name of the manufacturer and a year of construction of the Cisco Systems 1500 item
- rules of operation, control and maintenance of the Cisco Systems 1500 item
- safety signs and mark certificates which confirm compatibility with appropriate standards
Why don't we read the manuals?
Usually it results from the lack of time and certainty about functionalities of purchased items. Unfortunately, networking and start-up of Cisco Systems 1500 alone are not enough. An instruction contains a number of clues concerning respective functionalities, safety rules, maintenance methods (what means should be used), eventual defects of Cisco Systems 1500, and methods of problem resolution. Eventually, when one still can't find the answer to his problems, he will be directed to the Cisco Systems service. Lately animated manuals and instructional videos are quite popular among customers. These kinds of user manuals are effective; they assure that a customer will familiarize himself with the whole material, and won't skip complicated, technical information of Cisco Systems 1500.
Why one should read the manuals?
It is mostly in the manuals where we will find the details concerning construction and possibility of the Cisco Systems 1500 item, and its use of respective accessory, as well as information concerning all the functions and facilities.
After a successful purchase of an item one should find a moment and get to know with every part of an instruction. Currently the manuals are carefully prearranged and translated, so they could be fully understood by its users. The manuals will serve as an informational aid.
Table of contents for the manual
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CHAPTER 1-1 Cisco Metro 1500 Series Hardware Installation Guide 78-10588-03 1 Product Overview This chapter describes the Cisco Metro 1500 series metropolitan area network (MAN) dense wa velength di vision multiple xing (D WDM) system, and includes the following sections: • Product Description, page 1-1 • Communication Channels, page 1-2 • Ch[...]
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Chapter 1 Product Overview Communication Channels 1-2 Cisco Metro 1500 Series Hardware Installation Guide 78-10588-03 The Cisco Metro 1500 series operates using the International T elecommunication Union (ITU) wa velength grid of 200-GHz channel spacing. It recei ves the signal from the local device and con verts it to the desired w avelength. Only[...]
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1-3 Cisco Metro 1500 Series Hardware Installation Guide 78-10588-03 Chapter 1 Product Overview Communication Channels Figure 1-1 sho ws the multiplex er architecture. Figur e 1 -1 Multiplexer Ar chitect ure Extension chassis C Extension chassis A Extension chassis B Primar y chassis T ransmission fiber lines Receiving fiber lines MUX BSM RSM Extens[...]
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Chapter 1 Product Overview Communication Channels 1-4 Cisco Metro 1500 Series Hardware Installation Guide 78-10588-03 Primary and Extension Chassis The Cisco Metro 1500 series system has a modular structure so you can expand the system while it is in use. Adding or removing channels does not af fect the other working channels. Figure 1-2 sho ws a t[...]
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1-5 Cisco Metro 1500 Series Hardware Installation Guide 78-10588-03 Chapter 1 Product Overview Communication Channels Figur e 1 -2 T ypical Cisco Metr o 1500 Ser ies Configuration DC Input Uplink 6x 5x 4x 3x 2x 1x 50317 FAIL POWER OK FAIL OK FAN L/T R/T R/R L/R Loop On/Err L/T R/T R/R L/R L/T R/T R/R L/R Loop On/Err L/T R/T R/R L/R L/T R/T R/R L/R[...]
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Chapter 1 Product Overview Communication Channels 1-6 Cisco Metro 1500 Series Hardware Installation Guide 78-10588-03 Expansion Modules The Cisco Metro 1500 series system requires two identical WCMs to complete a full communications link, one at each end of the link. Each system unit includes a primary chassis (see Figure 1-3) that holds up to eigh[...]
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1-7 Cisco Metro 1500 Series Hardware Installation Guide 78-10588-03 Chapter 1 Product Overview Communication Channels Figur e 1 -4 Extension Chassis A Figur e 1 -5 Extension Chassis B WCM DEMI BSM MUX DMX P ower 1 P ower 2 POWER FAN L/T R/T R/R L/R Loop On/Err L/T R/T R/R L/R L/T R/T R/R L/R Loop On/Err L/T R/T R/R L/R L/T R/T R/R L/R Loop On/Err L[...]
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Chapter 1 Product Overview Communication Channels 1-8 Cisco Metro 1500 Series Hardware Installation Guide 78-10588-03 Figur e 1 -6 Extension Chassis C Figure 1-7 sho ws the rear view of the primary chassis and e xtension chassis. WCM MUX DMX P ower 1 P ower 2 DEMI FAIL POWER OK FAIL OK FAN L/T R/T R/R L/R Loop On/Err L/T R/T R/R L/R L/T R/T R/R L/R[...]
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1-9 Cisco Metro 1500 Series Hardware Installation Guide 78-10588-03 Chapter 1 Product Overview Communication Channels Figur e 1 -7 Rear View of the Chassis Each chassis is deliv ered with one to eight WCMs, according to the conf iguration ordered. Each WCM provides the con version of the local or remote channels to their respectiv e wav elengths. A[...]
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Chapter 1 Product Overview Communication Channels 1-10 Cisco Metro 1500 Series Hardware Installation Guide 78-10588-03 Each WCM has f iber-optic cables attached to its front panel. The remote lines of each WCM are connected to the MUX and DMX of the chassis. The common input and output connections of MUXs and DMXs (M1 to M4/D1 to D4) are connected [...]
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1-11 Cisco Metro 1500 Series Hardware Installation Guide 78-10588-03 Chapter 1 Product Overview Chassis frames constitutes a single unif ied network element with a unique Ethernet address. For more details, refer to the Cisco Metr o 1500 Series Softwar e Conf iguration Guide . Chassis Each chassis of the Cisco Metro 1500 series can be mounted in a [...]
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Chapter 1 Product Overview Chassis 1-12 Cisco Metro 1500 Series Hardware Installation Guide 78-10588-03 Figur e 1 -8 Outer Dimensions of the Housing Labeling A label at the back of the unit identif ies the system. Each WCM, RSM, and NEMI hav e unique serial numbers and specif ication codes printed on the front panels of the modules. WCMs are labele[...]
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1-13 Cisco Metro 1500 Series Hardware Installation Guide 78-10588-03 Chapter 1 Product Overview Chassis T able 1 -1 WCM Labels Main Properties Specif ication WCM with clock recov ery . The clock recov ery is f ixed to a single frequenc y as indicated belo w the symbol. WCM with clock recov ery . The clock recov ery can be set to three frequencies. [...]
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Chapter 1 Product Overview Chassis 1-14 Cisco Metro 1500 Series Hardware Installation Guide 78-10588-03 Airflow System The airf low system includes an air intak e at the bottom front side of the chassis and a fan module with two f ans at the rear of the chassis. T wo redundant power supplies po wer the fan module. The chassis internal air temperatu[...]
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1-15 Cisco Metro 1500 Series Hardware Installation Guide 78-10588-03 Chapter 1 Product Overview System Modules System Modules The Cisco Metro 1500 series system is a modular system, in which modules can be added or exchanged during operation. Y ou can adjust the system unit to meet your application requirements. Purchasing a chassis that is not ful[...]
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Chapter 1 Product Overview System Modules 1-16 Cisco Metro 1500 Series Hardware Installation Guide 78-10588-03 Wavelength Channel Modules T able 1-2 lists the sev en WCMs that are av ailable for the Cisco Metro 1500 series system, their part numbers, and their maximum remote receiv er (R/R) input power in decibels per milliwatt (dBm). WCMs are used[...]
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1-17 Cisco Metro 1500 Series Hardware Installation Guide 78-10588-03 Chapter 1 Product Overview System Modules The status of recei vers and transmitters can be observ ed locally with SNMP-based network management tools. In addition, the front panel LEDs pro vide information on the operating status. Refer to the Cisco Metro 1500 Series Softwar e Con[...]
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Chapter 1 Product Overview System Modules 1-18 Cisco Metro 1500 Series Hardware Installation Guide 78-10588-03 Data Rate Transparent Front Panel LEDs The WCM LEDs provide information about its operating status. T able 1-3 describes the LEDs. WCMs with Fixed Clock Recovery The following transparent WCMs are a vailable with f ixed clock recovery: •[...]
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1-19 Cisco Metro 1500 Series Hardware Installation Guide 78-10588-03 Chapter 1 Product Overview System Modules Only signals with the designated data rate can be transmitted within a guaranteed optical budget. Clock Recovery Front Panel LEDs The WCM LEDs provide information about its operating status. T able 1-4 describes the LEDs. Locally receiv ed[...]
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Chapter 1 Product Overview System Modules 1-20 Cisco Metro 1500 Series Hardware Installation Guide 78-10588-03 Optical data that is sent by the module on the remote side enters the remote receiv er of the local system through the DMX. The data is then electrically transmitted to the local transmitter , which delivers the optical data. WCMs with Set[...]
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1-21 Cisco Metro 1500 Series Hardware Installation Guide 78-10588-03 Chapter 1 Product Overview System Modules Optical Connectors of the WCM Four optical connectors are located on the front panel of the WCM: • One local Rx connector (L/R) for local signal input • One local Tx connector (L/T) for local signal output • One remote Rx connector ([...]
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Chapter 1 Product Overview System Modules 1-22 Cisco Metro 1500 Series Hardware Installation Guide 78-10588-03 Figur e 1 -9 Optical Connectors of a WCM Multiplexer and Demultiplexer Modules The Cisco Metro 1500 series system uses DWDM technology to con vert channels of optical communication into separate wa velengths of the ITU-T grid. The multiple[...]
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1-23 Cisco Metro 1500 Series Hardware Installation Guide 78-10588-03 Chapter 1 Product Overview System Modules Figur e 1 -1 0 MUX and DMX Locations Optical Connectors of the MUX and DMX Each MUX and DMX has up to 10 optical connectors: • One input or output connector for each of up to eight WCMs installed in a chassis. • One common input (D1 to[...]
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Chapter 1 Product Overview System Modules 1-24 Cisco Metro 1500 Series Hardware Installation Guide 78-10588-03 Figur e 1 -1 1 Pr imary Chassis MUX and DMX Connectors Band Splitter Module The Cisco Metro 1500 series system uses four channel groups consisting of eight channels of data communication. The band splitter module (BSM) combines and splits [...]
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1-25 Cisco Metro 1500 Series Hardware Installation Guide 78-10588-03 Chapter 1 Product Overview System Modules The BSM is installed in chassis A to av oid service interruption on upgrading the unit to more than 16-channel WCM or 8-channel TDM4E, respectiv ely . This also means that if you only hav e the primary chassis, you need a chassis A to inst[...]
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Chapter 1 Product Overview System Modules 1-26 Cisco Metro 1500 Series Hardware Installation Guide 78-10588-03 Figur e 1 -12 Optical Connectors of the BSM in a 32-Channel WCM S ystem Remote Switch Module The Cisco Metro 1500 series system can be equipped with an optional optical switch, or remote switch module (RSM), that enhances the system with 1[...]
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1-27 Cisco Metro 1500 Series Hardware Installation Guide 78-10588-03 Chapter 1 Product Overview System Modules 50 ms. After switching, the former backup line, now the acti ve line, operates as the standard line and the broken line becomes the backup line. The RSM does not switch back when the backup line recov ers. The RSM can be controlled locally[...]
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Chapter 1 Product Overview System Modules 1-28 Cisco Metro 1500 Series Hardware Installation Guide 78-10588-03 Figur e 1 -13 RSM Optical Connect ors RSM Push Buttons and LEDs Three push buttons control the RSM. T able 1-5 lists each push button and its function. Auto L B k L A k L k A On B/T B/R M D A/T A/R B Lock line A Lock line B A utomatic mode[...]
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1-29 Cisco Metro 1500 Series Hardware Installation Guide 78-10588-03 Chapter 1 Product Overview System Modules Four LEDs indicate the status of the RSM. T able 1-6 describes these LEDs. Optical Connectors of the RSM T able 1-7 lists the six optical connectors of the RSM. Figure 1-13 shows the front panel of the RSM and its optical connectors. T abl[...]
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Chapter 1 Product Overview System Modules 1-30 Cisco Metro 1500 Series Hardware Installation Guide 78-10588-03 Modes of Operation The RSM supports two operation modes: automatic mode and lock mode. Automatic mode is the normal mode that enables the switching function of the RSM. The lock mode is used for line testing and for servicing purposes.Y ou[...]
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1-31 Cisco Metro 1500 Series Hardware Installation Guide 78-10588-03 Chapter 1 Product Overview System Modules If line B is the active line and you lock the RSM on line B, no switching takes place. The communication is locked on line B. Any automatic switching to the backup line (line A) is stopped. If line B is the active line and you lock the RSM[...]
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Chapter 1 Product Overview System Modules 1-32 Cisco Metro 1500 Series Hardware Installation Guide 78-10588-03 Note ESCON (Enterprise System Connection) is an IBM registered trademark. Each TDM4E contains four submodules (or interfaces) that guarantee optical receiving and transmission. These optical ESCON interfaces are connected to the MUX/DMX un[...]
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1-33 Cisco Metro 1500 Series Hardware Installation Guide 78-10588-03 Chapter 1 Product Overview System Modules All TDM4Es can be replaced or added at any time during operation of the system. Setting up a communication link requires a pair of fully identical TDM4Es. Up to four channels of optical communication of the TDM4E are con verted to separate[...]
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Chapter 1 Product Overview System Modules 1-34 Cisco Metro 1500 Series Hardware Installation Guide 78-10588-03 Figur e 1 -15 TDM4E Multiplexer Ar chitect ure TDM4E1 CH1 CH2 CH3 CH4 TDM4E2 CH5 CH6 CH7 CH8 TDM4E3 CH9 CH10 CH11 CH12 TDM4E4 CH13 CH14 CH15 CH16 MUX TDM4E1 CH1 CH2 CH3 CH4 TDM4E2 CH5 CH6 CH7 CH8 TDM4E3 CH9 CH10 CH11 CH12 TDM4E4 CH13 CH14 [...]
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1-35 Cisco Metro 1500 Series Hardware Installation Guide 78-10588-03 Chapter 1 Product Overview System Modules Optical Connectors of the TDM4E On the front panel of the TDM4E there are 10 MiniSC type optical connectors: • Four local Rx connectors (L/R) for local signal input • Four local Tx connectors (L/T) for local signal output • One remot[...]
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Chapter 1 Product Overview System Modules 1-36 Cisco Metro 1500 Series Hardware Installation Guide 78-10588-03 TDM4E LEDs TheTDM4E LEDs provide information about its operating status. The Gigabit Ethernet connection is typically equipped on the remote recei ver side with a f ix ed clock rate of 1250 mbit/s. A complete loss of optical signal on the [...]
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1-37 Cisco Metro 1500 Series Hardware Installation Guide 78-10588-03 Chapter 1 Product Overview System Modules LR1 Solid green Blinking green Data is receiv ed from a local port. Data rate matches clock frequency . Local port is enabled. Solid yello w Blinking yellow Data is receiv ed from a local port. Data rate does not match clock frequency and [...]
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Chapter 1 Product Overview System Modules 1-38 Cisco Metro 1500 Series Hardware Installation Guide 78-10588-03 The TDM4E channel modules are double width. A maximum of four modules can be placed in one chassis. Network Element Management Interface The NEMI is a two-slot plug-in module that can be conf igured by software to be either a NEMI-master o[...]
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1-39 Cisco Metro 1500 Series Hardware Installation Guide 78-10588-03 Chapter 1 Product Overview System Modules NEMI Location Placement The physical location of the NEMI module (either master or slav e) in the chassis is the same. See Figure 1-17. Figur e 1 -17 NEMI Location in the Pr imary Chassis and Extension Chassis B NEMI Ports Each NEMI module[...]
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Chapter 1 Product Overview System Modules 1-40 Cisco Metro 1500 Series Hardware Installation Guide 78-10588-03 Figur e 1 -18 NEMI Fr ont Panel Pow e r Error Err .Int.BUS Err .Ext.BUS Receive Link Net Serial BUS 1 BUS 2 32261 Push here to reset Ethernet por t Serial por t Bus interconect por ts[...]
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1-41 Cisco Metro 1500 Series Hardware Installation Guide 78-10588-03 Chapter 1 Product Overview System Modules NEMI LEDs T able 1-9 describes the functions of the LEDs shown in Figure 1-18. For more information about NEMIs, refer to the Cisco Metr o 1500 Series Softwar e Conf iguration Guide . Device Element Management Interface The device element [...]
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Chapter 1 Product Overview System Modules 1-42 Cisco Metro 1500 Series Hardware Installation Guide 78-10588-03 The DEMI module in extension chassis A connects to the NEMI-master module in the primary chassis. The DEMI module in extension chassis C connects to the NEMI-slav e module in extension chassis B. DEMI Location Placement The physical locati[...]
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1-43 Cisco Metro 1500 Series Hardware Installation Guide 78-10588-03 Chapter 1 Product Overview System Modules Figure 1-20 shows the front panel of the DEMI. Figur e 1 -20 DEMI Fr ont Panel DEMI LEDs T able 1-10 describes the functions of the LEDs shown in Figure 1-20. For more information about DEMIs, refer to the Cisco Metr o 1500 Series Softwar [...]
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Chapter 1 Product Overview System Modules 1-44 Cisco Metro 1500 Series Hardware Installation Guide 78-10588-03 Ethernet Hub An Ethernet hub is necessary in systems consisting of more than two chassis. The hub is used to connect two or more NEMIs with each other and the Network Management System (NMS). It allo ws network management from a single poi[...]