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A good user manual
The rules should oblige the seller to give the purchaser an operating instrucion of Cisco Systems VIP4, along with an item. The lack of an instruction or false information given to customer shall constitute grounds to apply for a complaint because of nonconformity of goods with the contract. In accordance with the law, a customer can receive an instruction in non-paper form; lately graphic and electronic forms of the manuals, as well as instructional videos have been majorly used. A necessary precondition for this is the unmistakable, legible character of an instruction.
What is an instruction?
The term originates from the Latin word „instructio”, which means organizing. Therefore, in an instruction of Cisco Systems VIP4 one could find a process description. An instruction's purpose is to teach, to ease the start-up and an item's use or performance of certain activities. An instruction is a compilation of information about an item/a service, it is a clue.
Unfortunately, only a few customers devote their time to read an instruction of Cisco Systems VIP4. A good user manual introduces us to a number of additional functionalities of the purchased item, and also helps us to avoid the formation of most of the defects.
What should a perfect user manual contain?
First and foremost, an user manual of Cisco Systems VIP4 should contain:
- informations concerning technical data of Cisco Systems VIP4
- name of the manufacturer and a year of construction of the Cisco Systems VIP4 item
- rules of operation, control and maintenance of the Cisco Systems VIP4 item
- safety signs and mark certificates which confirm compatibility with appropriate standards
Why don't we read the manuals?
Usually it results from the lack of time and certainty about functionalities of purchased items. Unfortunately, networking and start-up of Cisco Systems VIP4 alone are not enough. An instruction contains a number of clues concerning respective functionalities, safety rules, maintenance methods (what means should be used), eventual defects of Cisco Systems VIP4, and methods of problem resolution. Eventually, when one still can't find the answer to his problems, he will be directed to the Cisco Systems service. Lately animated manuals and instructional videos are quite popular among customers. These kinds of user manuals are effective; they assure that a customer will familiarize himself with the whole material, and won't skip complicated, technical information of Cisco Systems VIP4.
Why one should read the manuals?
It is mostly in the manuals where we will find the details concerning construction and possibility of the Cisco Systems VIP4 item, and its use of respective accessory, as well as information concerning all the functions and facilities.
After a successful purchase of an item one should find a moment and get to know with every part of an instruction. Currently the manuals are carefully prearranged and translated, so they could be fully understood by its users. The manuals will serve as an informational aid.
Table of contents for the manual
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Page 1
Corporate Headquarters: Copyright © 20 02. Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Systems, Inc., 170 West Tasman Drive, San Jose, CA 95134-1706 USA Fourth Generation Versatile Interface Processor (VIP4) Installation and Configuration Guide Product Numbers: VIP4-50=, VIP4-80=, MEM-VIP4-64M-SD=, MEM-VIP4-128M-SD=, MEM-VIP4-256M-SD= Introduct[...]
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2 Fourth Generation Versatile Interface Processor (VIP4) Installation and Configuration Guide OL-3673-01 Contents Contents This guide includes the following sections: • Related Documentation, page 2 • VIP4 Overvie w , page 3 • Installation Prerequisites, page 9 • Agency Appro vals, page 11 • Safety Guidelines, page 12 • VIP4 Installatio[...]
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3 Fourth Generation Versatile Interface Processor (VIP4) Installation and Configuration Guide OL-3673-01 VIP4 Overview • Port adapters/interface processors/service adapters: For port adapter information and maintenance information, refer to the specif ic port adapter installation and conf iguration guide. See the port adapter index online at http[...]
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4 Fourth Generation Versatile Interface Processor (VIP4) Installation and Configuration Guide OL-3673-01 VIP4 Overview Using the show diag command, you can distinguish between the VIP4-50 and VIP4-80, as indicated in the following e xample, and in T able 1 . In the example belo w , the VIP is a VIP4-80: Router# show diag 1 Slot 1: Physical slot 1, [...]
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5 Fourth Generation Versatile Interface Processor (VIP4) Installation and Configuration Guide OL-3673-01 VIP4 Overview T able 2 outlines features of the VIP4 models, and T able 3 provides a list of the VIP4 internal components. Note Y ou can use any combination of a vailable CPU memory conf igurations and packet memory conf igurations on the VIP4. [...]
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6 Fourth Generation Versatile Interface Processor (VIP4) Installation and Configuration Guide OL-3673-01 VIP4 Overview Specifications The VIP4 physical specif ications are listed in T able 4 . VIP4 Port Adapter Overview The VIP4, a single motherboard, supports up to two single-width port adapters, or one dual-width port adapter . Figure 1 shows a V[...]
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7 Fourth Generation Versatile Interface Processor (VIP4) Installation and Configuration Guide OL-3673-01 VIP4 Overview VIP4 and Port Adapter Compatibility For more information on the a vailable port adapters supported by the VIP4, refer to the Cisco Pr oduct Catalog online, or contact a Cisco sales representati ve in your area. F or more informatio[...]
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8 Fourth Generation Versatile Interface Processor (VIP4) Installation and Configuration Guide OL-3673-01 VIP4 Overview P A-8E Ethernet 10BaseT 8 Single P A-F-MM FDDI Multimode 1 Single P A-F-SM FDDI Single-Mode 1 Single P A-FD-MM FDDI Full Duplex Multimode 1 Single P A-FD-SM FDDI Full Duplex Single-mode 1 Single P A-4T+ Serial, Enhanced 4 Single P [...]
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9 Fourth Generation Versatile Interface Processor (VIP4) Installation and Configuration Guide OL-3673-01 Installation Prerequisites Note All interface processors are dual-width. Installation Prerequisites This section provides installation prerequisites to ensure a successful VIP4 installation, and includes the follo wing sections: • Software Req[...]
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10 Fourth Generation Versatile Interface Processor (VIP4) Installation and Configuration Guide OL-3673-01 Installation Prerequisites Traffic Management • Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) agent V1 (RFCs 1155-1157) • Management Information Base (MIB) II (RFC 1213) Hardware Requirements The VIP4 is a single motherboard. It operates with: [...]
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11 Fourth Generation Versatile Interface Processor (VIP4) Installation and Configuration Guide OL-3673-01 Agency Approvals The microcode boot image in the PR OM initializes the VIP4 and then assists do wnloading the VIP4 microcode image. All interfaces of the same type (VIP4, and so on) will load the same microcode image, either from the microcode [...]
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12 Fourth Generation Versatile Interface Processor (VIP4) Installation and Configuration Guide OL-3673-01 Safety Guidelines Safety Guidelines Follo wing are safety guidelines that you should follow when w orking with any equipment that connects to electrical po wer or telephone wiring. Safety Warnings Safety warnings appear throughout this publicat[...]
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13 Fourth Generation Versatile Interface Processor (VIP4) Installation and Configuration Guide OL-3673-01 Safety Guidelines Electrical Equipment Guidelines Follo w these basic guidelines when working with an y electrical equipment: • Before beginning an y procedures requiring access to the router interior , locate the emergenc y power -of f switc[...]
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14 Fourth Generation Versatile Interface Processor (VIP4) Installation and Configuration Guide OL-3673-01 Safety Guidelines • Do not work alone when potentially hazardous conditions e xist. • Ne ver assume that po wer has been disconnected from a circuit; always check. • Do not perform any action that creates a potential hazard or mak es the [...]
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15 Fourth Generation Versatile Interface Processor (VIP4) Installation and Configuration Guide OL-3673-01 VIP4 Installation Procedures VIP4 Installation Procedures This section includes procedures for VIP4 installation in the Cisco 7500 series or Cisco 7000 series routers, and includes information on the following topics: • Guidelines for VIP4 Re[...]
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16 Fourth Generation Versatile Interface Processor (VIP4) Installation and Configuration Guide OL-3673-01 VIP4 Installation Procedures Y ou can remov e and replace interface processors (such as the VIP4) while the system is operating, with minimal disruption.When an interface processor is added or remo ved, the switching complex is paused while the[...]
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17 Fourth Generation Versatile Interface Processor (VIP4) Installation and Configuration Guide OL-3673-01 VIP4 Installation Procedures Figur e 2 Ejector Lev ers and Captive Installation Scr ews on the VIP4—V ertical Or ientation Shown Note Handle processor modules by the carrier handles and carrier edges only; nev er touch the board or any connec[...]
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18 Fourth Generation Versatile Interface Processor (VIP4) Installation and Configuration Guide OL-3673-01 VIP4 Installation Procedures Figur e 3 Handling Interf ace Processors—V ertical Or ientation Shown Caution Failure to use the ejector le vers and insert the interf ace processor properly can disrupt the order in which the pins make contact wi[...]
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19 Fourth Generation Versatile Interface Processor (VIP4) Installation and Configuration Guide OL-3673-01 VIP4 Installation Procedures If your router does not hav e the HSA or HA feature enabled, perform only Step 4 through Step 7 in the follo wing procedure. If the router has the HSA or HA feature enabled with an RSP2 conf igured as the system sta[...]
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20 Fourth Generation Versatile Interface Processor (VIP4) Installation and Configuration Guide OL-3673-01 VIP4 Installation Procedures Note T o ensure compliance with EMI appro vals by pro viding a tight EMI seal for the Cisco 7500 and the Cisco 7000 routers, we recommend that you f irst install interface processors in the interface processor slots[...]
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21 Fourth Generation Versatile Interface Processor (VIP4) Installation and Configuration Guide OL-3673-01 Checking the VIP4 Installation This completes the procedure for installing a VIP4 in a Cisco 7500 series or Cisco 7000 series router . (For the procedures for installing or remo ving a port adapter on your VIP4, see the “Installing or Replaci[...]
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22 Fourth Generation Versatile Interface Processor (VIP4) Installation and Configuration Guide OL-3673-01 Checking the VIP4 Installation Note The VIP4 has no LEDs that are visible or usable when the VIP4 is installed. The port adapters you install on the VIP4 hav e status and interface LEDs. When the system has reinitialized all interfaces, the ena[...]
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23 Fourth Generation Versatile Interface Processor (VIP4) Installation and Configuration Guide OL-3673-01 Checking the VIP4 Installation Step 3 If the enabled LED on a port adapter fails to go on, suspect that the VIP4 board connector is not fully seated in the backplane. Loosen the captiv e installation scre ws, and then f irmly push both ejector [...]
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24 Fourth Generation Versatile Interface Processor (VIP4) Installation and Configuration Guide OL-3673-01 Checking the VIP4 Installation Using show Commands to Verify the VIP4 Status The following steps use sho w commands to verify that the ne w interfaces are conf igured and operating correctly . Step 1 Use the show version command to display the [...]
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25 Fourth Generation Versatile Interface Processor (VIP4) Installation and Configuration Guide OL-3673-01 Checking the VIP4 Installation Output queue 0/40, 0 drops; input queue 0/75, 0 drops 5 minute input rate 1271000 bits/sec, 251 packets/sec 5 minute output rate 470000 bits/sec, 83 packets/sec 1703680 packets input, 532380667 bytes, 0 no buffer [...]
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26 Fourth Generation Versatile Interface Processor (VIP4) Installation and Configuration Guide OL-3673-01 Checking the VIP4 Installation Follo wing is an example of the show version command used with a Cisco 7500 series router: Router# show version Cisco Internetwork Operating System Software IOS (tm) RSP Software (RSP-JSV-M), Version 12.0(16.5)S, [...]
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27 Fourth Generation Versatile Interface Processor (VIP4) Installation and Configuration Guide OL-3673-01 Checking the VIP4 Installation Specif ic information is displayed, as shown in the follo wing example of a VIP4-80 with a P A-2FE port adapter; the VIP4 is installed in interface processor slot 1: Router# show diag 1 Slot 1: Physical slot 1, ~p[...]
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28 Fourth Generation Versatile Interface Processor (VIP4) Installation and Configuration Guide OL-3673-01 VIP4 Maintenance Procedures Using the ping Command to Verify Network Connectivity This section provides brief descriptions of the ping command. The ping command allo ws you to verify that an interface port is functioning properly and to check t[...]
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29 Fourth Generation Versatile Interface Processor (VIP4) Installation and Configuration Guide OL-3673-01 VIP4 Maintenance Procedures Note Software and interface processor microcode images are carefully optimized and b undled to work together . Overriding the Cisco IOS software b undle can result in system incompatibilities. W e recommend that you [...]
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30 Fourth Generation Versatile Interface Processor (VIP4) Installation and Configuration Guide OL-3673-01 VIP4 Maintenance Procedures Step 3 After you verify that there is suf f icient space av ailable in Flash memory for the new image, use the command copy tftp: f ilename [ f lash | slot0 | slot1 ]: f ilename to copy an image to Flash memory . (Th[...]
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31 Fourth Generation Versatile Interface Processor (VIP4) Installation and Configuration Guide OL-3673-01 VIP4 Maintenance Procedures Immediately after you enter the microcode r eload command and press Return , the system reloads all microcode. Conf iguration mode remains enabled; after the reload is complete, press Ctrl-Z to exit conf iguration mo[...]
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32 Fourth Generation Versatile Interface Processor (VIP4) Installation and Configuration Guide OL-3673-01 VIP4 Maintenance Procedures Figur e 4 Location of CPU Memory and P ack et Memory DIMMs on the VIP4 Caution T o pre vent ESD damage, handle DIMMs by the card edges only . Place remov ed DIMMs on an antistatic mat and store them in an antistatic [...]
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33 Fourth Generation Versatile Interface Processor (VIP4) Installation and Configuration Guide OL-3673-01 VIP4 Maintenance Procedures Figur e 5 Opening the DIMM Sock et T abs Step 5 W ith the DIMM socket tabs open, grasp the ends of the DIMM between your thumbs and foref ingers and pull the DIMM completely out of the socket. (See Figure 6 .) Figur [...]
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34 Fourth Generation Versatile Interface Processor (VIP4) Installation and Configuration Guide OL-3673-01 VIP4 Maintenance Procedures Caution T o pre vent ESD damage when working with DIMMs: handle the DIMM by the card edges only , place a remov ed DIMM on an antistatic mat, and store it in an antistatic container . Step 6 Place the DIMM in an anti[...]
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35 Fourth Generation Versatile Interface Processor (VIP4) Installation and Configuration Guide OL-3673-01 VIP4 Maintenance Procedures Step 6 If you hav e a network processing engine with more than one DIMM socket and are replacing the second DIMM also, repeat steps Step 1 through Step 5 above. This completes the DIMM replacement procedure. Reinstal[...]
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36 Fourth Generation Versatile Interface Processor (VIP4) Installation and Configuration Guide OL-3673-01 VIP4 Maintenance Procedures Figur e 9 Handling a P ort A dapter Caution T o pre vent system problems, do not remo ve port adapters from the VIP4 motherboard or attempt to install other port adapters on the VIP4 motherboard while the system is o[...]
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37 Fourth Generation Versatile Interface Processor (VIP4) Installation and Configuration Guide OL-3673-01 VIP4 Maintenance Procedures Figur e 1 0 Removing and Installing a Single-Width P ort Adapt er Dual-Width Port Adapter Dual-width port adapters occupy both port adapter slots on a VIP4. Before you can install a dual-width port adapter , you must[...]
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38 Fourth Generation Versatile Interface Processor (VIP4) Installation and Configuration Guide OL-3673-01 VIP4 Maintenance Procedures Figur e 1 1 Location of VIP4 Slot Divider and Scr ews Use the following procedure to remo ve the slot di vider from a VIP4: Step 1 Attach an ESD-pre venti ve wrist strap between you and an unpainted chassis surface. [...]
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39 Fourth Generation Versatile Interface Processor (VIP4) Installation and Configuration Guide OL-3673-01 VIP4 Maintenance Procedures Figur e 12 Removing and Installing a Dual-Width P ort Adapt er Note: You must first remove the VIP from the chassis before removing the dual-width port adapter from the VIP. Step 1 To remove the port adapter, remove [...]
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40 Fourth Generation Versatile Interface Processor (VIP4) Installation and Configuration Guide OL-3673-01 VIP4 Troubleshooting VIP4 Troubleshooting T o troubleshoot the VIP4, refer to T roubleshooting VIP Crashes online at http://www .cisco.com/warp/customer/63/vip_crash.html which requires user registration to access. T o become a registered user [...]
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41 Fourth Generation Versatile Interface Processor (VIP4) Installation and Configuration Guide OL-3673-01 Obtaining Technical Assistance • Registered Cisco.com users can order the Documentation CD-R OM through the online Subscription Store: http://www .cisco.com/go/subscriptio n • Nonregistered Cisco.com users can order documentation through a [...]
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42 Fourth Generation Versatile Interface Processor (VIP4) Installation and Configuration Guide OL-3673-01 Obtaining Technical Assistance Technical Assistance Center The Cisco T AC website is a v ailable to all customers who need technical assistance with a Cisco product or technology that is under warranty or cov ered by a maintenance contract. Con[...]
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43 Fourth Generation Versatile Interface Processor (VIP4) Installation and Configuration Guide OL-3673-01 Obtaining Technical Assistance This document is to be used in conjunction with the documents listed in the “Related Documentation” section on page 2 section. Copyright © 2002, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. CCSP , CCVP , the Cisc[...]
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44 Fourth Generation Versatile Interface Processor (VIP4) Installation and Configuration Guide OL-3673-01 Obtaining Technical Assistance[...]