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A good user manual
The rules should oblige the seller to give the purchaser an operating instrucion of Dixon 18134-1004, along with an item. The lack of an instruction or false information given to customer shall constitute grounds to apply for a complaint because of nonconformity of goods with the contract. In accordance with the law, a customer can receive an instruction in non-paper form; lately graphic and electronic forms of the manuals, as well as instructional videos have been majorly used. A necessary precondition for this is the unmistakable, legible character of an instruction.
What is an instruction?
The term originates from the Latin word „instructio”, which means organizing. Therefore, in an instruction of Dixon 18134-1004 one could find a process description. An instruction's purpose is to teach, to ease the start-up and an item's use or performance of certain activities. An instruction is a compilation of information about an item/a service, it is a clue.
Unfortunately, only a few customers devote their time to read an instruction of Dixon 18134-1004. A good user manual introduces us to a number of additional functionalities of the purchased item, and also helps us to avoid the formation of most of the defects.
What should a perfect user manual contain?
First and foremost, an user manual of Dixon 18134-1004 should contain:
- informations concerning technical data of Dixon 18134-1004
- name of the manufacturer and a year of construction of the Dixon 18134-1004 item
- rules of operation, control and maintenance of the Dixon 18134-1004 item
- safety signs and mark certificates which confirm compatibility with appropriate standards
Why don't we read the manuals?
Usually it results from the lack of time and certainty about functionalities of purchased items. Unfortunately, networking and start-up of Dixon 18134-1004 alone are not enough. An instruction contains a number of clues concerning respective functionalities, safety rules, maintenance methods (what means should be used), eventual defects of Dixon 18134-1004, and methods of problem resolution. Eventually, when one still can't find the answer to his problems, he will be directed to the Dixon service. Lately animated manuals and instructional videos are quite popular among customers. These kinds of user manuals are effective; they assure that a customer will familiarize himself with the whole material, and won't skip complicated, technical information of Dixon 18134-1004.
Why one should read the manuals?
It is mostly in the manuals where we will find the details concerning construction and possibility of the Dixon 18134-1004 item, and its use of respective accessory, as well as information concerning all the functions and facilities.
After a successful purchase of an item one should find a moment and get to know with every part of an instruction. Currently the manuals are carefully prearranged and translated, so they could be fully understood by its users. The manuals will serve as an informational aid.
Table of contents for the manual
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Page 1
Model Y ear 2005 Safety Instructions & Operator ’ s Manual GRIZZL Y ™ ZTR ®[...]
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Page 2
2 IMPOR T ANT - READ CAREFULL Y The Dixon® ZTR® mower is both easy and fun to operate. However , any power mower must be operated properly to be safe. It is not a toy or a recreational vehicle. Before you start to use the mower , read this Operator ’ s Manual carefully . It cont ains valuable information that is necessary for the safe operation[...]
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Page 3
3 T ABLE OF CONTENTS Page SAFETY & W ARNING ....................................4 -15 W ARRANTY .........................................................16 SPECIFICA TIONS..............................................17 SEA T ADJUSTMENT .........................................18 CONTROLS.................................................. 1 9 - [...]
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Page 4
SAFETY 4 Blade Contact Tip Over Run Over Back Over RIDING LA WN MOWERS, IF IMPROPERL Y OPERA TED CAN CAUSE SERIOUS INJURY OR DEA TH Pictured below are the most common causes of injury to the operator or bystander . Please read and understand this manual to prevent injuries.[...]
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Page 5
SAFETY 5 Safety Alert Symbol When you see this symbol, BE ALER T to the potential for injury . Follow the recommended safety precautions and safe operating practices. DANGER (highlighted in red) indicates an imminently hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury . WARNING (highlighted in orange) indicates a pot[...]
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Page 6
W ARNING 6 Failure to observe the following safety instructions could result in serious injury or death. GENERAL OPERA TION: Read, understand, and follow all instructions in this manual and on the mower before starting. Only allow responsible adults, who are familiar with the instructions, to operate the mower . Clear the area of objects such as ro[...]
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Page 7
W ARNING 7 GENERAL OPERA TION (continued): Never leave a running mower unattended. Always turn off blades, set parking brake, stop engine and remove key before dismounting. T urn off blades when not mowing. Injury could occur from contact with moving parts. Under no circumstances should you place hands or feet under the mower deck or in the chute w[...]
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Page 8
W ARNING 8 Protect your eyes. Always wear safety goggles or safety glasses with side shields when operating mower . Data indicates that operators, age 60 years and above, are involved in a large percentage of riding mower- related injuries. These operators should evaluate their ability to operate the riding mower safely enough to protect themselves[...]
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Page 9
W ARNING 9 SLOPE OPERA TION: Slopes are a major factor related to loss-of-control and tip-over accidents, which can result in severe injury or death. All slopes require extra caution. If you feel uneasy on a slope, do not mow it! DO Mow across the slope with your Dixon® ZTR® -- never up or down. This will decrease the risk of tip-over . Remove ob[...]
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Page 10
W ARNING 10 Keep all movement on the slopes slow and gradual. Do not make sudden changes in speed or direction. Use extreme caution when operating the mower with attachment s to prevent tip-over or roll-over . If front wheels lift off the ground, pull levers back to stabilize the mower . Discontinue mowing the slope! SLOPE OPERA TION (continued): D[...]
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Page 11
W ARNING 11 SLOPE OPERA TION (continued): DO NOT Do not turn on slopes unless necessary , and then, turn slowly and gradually downhill, if possible. Rapid uphill turns may cause tip-over . Do not mow near drop-offs, ditches, or embank- ments. The mower could suddenly turn over if a wheel is over the edge of a cliff or ditch or if an edge caves in. [...]
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Page 12
W ARNING 12 FIRE HAZARDS: Use extra care when handling gasoline and other fuels. They are flammable and vapors are explosive. Store all fuel in approved containers specifically designed for that purpose. Allow engine to cool before refueling. Never remove fuel cap or add fuel with engine running. Do not smoke while refueling or operating the mower [...]
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Page 13
W ARNING 13 FIRE HAZARDS (continued): T o prevent fire or explosion, keep sp arks and open flames away from battery . Keep electrical connections clean and tight. Inspect them often. Loose connections and corrosion increase fire risk. Before disconnecting the negative ground cable, make sure all switches are off. This decreases the chance of sparki[...]
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Page 14
W ARNING 14 CHILDREN: Tragic accidents can occur if the operator is not alert to the presence of children. Children are attracted to lawn mowers and the mowing activity . NEVER assume children will stay where they were last seen. Be alert to avoid accidents. Keep children out of the mowing area and under the watchful care of another responsible adu[...]
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Page 15
W ARNING 15 SERVICE: Never run a mower inside a closed area or without proper ventilation. Keep nuts and bolts tight, especially blade attachment bolts, and keep equipment in good condition. Never tamper with safety devices. Check their proper operation regularly . Stop and inspect the equipment if you strike an object. Repair , if necessary , befo[...]
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Page 16
16 DIXON® ZTR® PRO SERIES COMMERCIAL/RESIDENTIAL W ARRANTY POLICY Kodiak™, Grizzly™ & SilverTip™ Mowers DIXON® WARRANTS ITS ZTR® MOWERS AGAINST DEFECTS IN MA TERIAL AND WORKMANSHIP FOR THE PERIODS SET FORTH BELOW. THE SOLE REMEDY UNDER THIS WARRANTY IS REPLACEMENT OR REP AIR OF P ARTS INCLUDING LABOR COSTS. THIS W ARRANTY IS SUBJECT T[...]
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Page 17
SPECIFICA TIONS 17 SPECIFICA TIONS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE Additional information may be provided elsewhere in this manual. GRIZZLY™ CHASSIS: 11 GA - rectangular tube SEAT: Big Rig™ Seat Suspension System Designed for operator comfort by use of high-density closed cell foam padded back and arm rests, upholstered with Cordura TM water-r[...]
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Page 18
18 SEA T ADJUSTMENT INSTRUCTIONS 1 . Grasp seat slide adjuster and move it into adjustment position. 2 . Slide seat forward or backward. 3 . Release seat slide adjuster . Seat Slide Adjuster[...]
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Page 19
CONTROLS 19 CONTROL LEVERS Note: For access to the seat, move control levers to neutral position and swing them outward. T O GO FOR W ARD •From neutral position, gently push control levers for- ward. •T o increase speed, move levers further forward. T O GO BACKW ARDS •From neutral position, gently pull control levers toward you. TURNING •T [...]
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Page 20
CONTROLS 20 CAUTION MOWER DECK CUT HEIGHT LIFT LEVER: • Located to the right and front of the operator . • Controls the cutting height. • Eight positions of adjustment • Depress trigger and move lever forward to lower deck. • Depress trigger and pull lever back to raise deck. Note: Always use high position for transport. P ARKING BRAKE: T[...]
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Page 21
CONTROLS 21 BLADE DRIVE: •Located on the control panel, on operator ’s right. •T o engage the mower blade, pull up on the switch. •T o disengage mower blade, push down. CIRCUIT BREAKER: •Located on the control panel to the operator ’s right. •Protection of the electrical system is by (1) 15 amp circuit breaker . •If circuit breaker [...]
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Page 22
OPERA TION INSTRUCTIONS 22 The safe and successful operation of the Grizzly™ ZTR™ will depend upon the operator having the correct knowledge of all controls used on the mower and making good judgements about the terrain to be mowed. NEVER allow anyone to operate the mower without complete knowledge of all controls and their func- tions. During [...]
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Page 23
OPERA TION INSTRUCTIONS 23 CAUTION Failure to follow these instructions may result in personal injury . ST ARTING INSTRUCTIONS: 1. Parking brake must be on, control levers in outward position and blade drive disengaged. 2. Position throttle to 1/2 speed setting. If engine is cold, position choke lever to the “on” position. NOTE: Engine may requ[...]
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Page 24
OPERA TION INSTRUCTIONS 24 P ARKING BRAKE SWITCH TEST : a) Swing control levers to outward position b) Disengage blade drive switch c ) Put parking brake in OFF position d) T urn ignition switch to ST ART Engine should not turn over or attempt to start. CONTROL LEVER SWITCH TEST : a) Disengage blade drive switch b) Put parking brake in ON position [...]
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Page 25
OPERA TION INSTRUCTIONS 25 TESTING OF SAFETY INTERLOCK SYSTEMS: BLADE DRIVE SWITCH TEST : a) Put parking brake in ON position. b) Swing control levers to outward position. c ) Engage blade drive switch. d) Turn ignition switch to ST AR T . Engine should not turn over or attempt to start. SEA T SWITCH TEST : a) In a SAFE AREA away from bystanders, s[...]
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Page 26
OPERA TION INSTRUCTIONS 26 MOWING WITH A MULCHING A TT ACHMENT : Mulching or recycling the grass clippings requires a totally different mowing approach than would be normal when side discharging or bagging the grass. There may be instances or conditions where it is not possible to hide all the recycled or mulched clippings. In order to achieve the [...]
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Page 27
OPERA TION INSTRUCTIONS 27 MOWING WITH A MULCHING A TT ACHMENT (continued): 7. Keep the underside of the mower deck clean. Remove all grass and dirt build-up from the underside of the pan, the baffles and deflectors after each use. Never , under any circumst ances, should you place hands or feet under the mower deck or in the chute while blades or [...]
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Page 28
OPERA TION INSTRUCTIONS 28 MOWING WITH A GRASS CA TCHER A TT ACHMENT : In order to achieve optimum performance when mowing with a grass catching attachment, please read and follow the tips listed below . 1. Read and follow the installation instructions that are included with your grass catcher . 2 . Set engine speed control to the wide open or full[...]
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Page 29
OPERA TION INSTRUCTIONS 29 MOWING WITH A GRASS CA TCHER A TT ACHMENT (continued): 7. Maintain sharp blades throughout the cutting season. Some grass catching attachments require a “high-lift” blade. See your dealer for advice on the type of blade(s) needed for your mower . 8 . Some mowing applications/use of grass catchers may require that an a[...]
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Page 30
OPERA TION INSTRUCTIONS 30 SIDE DISCHARGE OF THE CLIPPINGS: In order to achieve optimum performance when side discharging the grass clippings, please read and follow the tips listed below . Additional information can be found in the T roubleshooting guide. CAUTION T o avoid personal injury , be sure that the deflector is properly installed on the d[...]
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Page 31
OPERA TION INSTRUCTIONS 31 GRASS HEIGHT & CUTTING SUGGESTIONS: Do not attempt to cut grass when it is wet. If the grass is tall, place the mower deck cut height lever in the top or second notch. “Initially” overlap cutting swaths instead of a full swath with each pass. Some applications may require a second cutting. Keep the underside of th[...]
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Page 32
OPERA TION INSTRUCTIONS 32 TOWING TRAILERS AND OTHER A TT ACHMENTS: T owing a trailer or other attachment that is too heavy could damage the drive or cause the mower to become unstable. Limit loads to 500 pounds or less with this mower . TO FREE WHEEL MACHINE (Unlock Transmission): Always turn off engine before engaging or disengaging the hydro rel[...]
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Page 33
CARE AND MAINTENANCE 33 W ARNING Failure to observe the following instructions may result in personal injury . Before performing any maintenance, turn off engine, allow to cool & remove key . Use extreme care when working on machinery . Do not wear watch or jewelry . Do not wear loose fitting clothes, and observe all common safety practices wit[...]
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Page 34
CARE AND MAINTENANCE 34 CUTTER BLADE MAINTENANCE: CAUTION Stop engine and remove ignition key for safety . Wear heavy , thick gloves when holding onto cutter blade, avoid the sharp edge of the blade. Blades should be discarded when worn excessiv ely . DANGEROUS! DO NOT USE BLADE IN THIS CONDITION! When notch starts, discard blade New Blade Check sh[...]
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Page 35
CARE AND MAINTENANCE 35 ENGINE: For complete maintenance and operating information of the engine, please refer to the maintenance instructions furnished by the engine manufacturer included in your Zero Turn Radius mower information p acket. BA TTER Y : This is a maintenance-free battery and the fluid level cannot be checked. •Charge battery if re[...]
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Page 36
CARE AND MAINTENANCE 36 TIRES: Correct tire pressure is essential for efficient operation of the mower . Check tire pressure periodically . Inflate tires to the pressure listed below . Front tires 13 x 5.00 - 6 16-21 lbs. Rear tires 24 x 12.0 - 12 8-14 lbs. Lug nuts or lug bolts should be checked regularly for tightness. LUBRICA TION: CHASSIS: (7 )[...]
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Page 37
CARE AND MAINTENANCE 37 BEL TS: Check belts every 50 hours. Replace any belts found to be in poor condition. BEL T TENSION: Mower Deck Serpentine Belt P/N 1300 (50”) 9758 (60”) Manual adjustment. Refer to illustrationfor adjustment procedure. Engine to Mower Deck Belt P/N 18282 (50”) 18280 (60”) The engine to mower deck drive belts are auto[...]
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Page 38
CARE AND MAINTENANCE 38 CAUTION HOT oil may cause burns. Allow engine to cool before draining oil. Hex Head Valve Stem CHANGING THE ENGINE OIL: 1 . The “Dapco” oil drain valve is located on either side of the engine crankcase (depending on the type of engine installed on your ZTR®). 2. Place a suitable container under the drain valve hose. 3. [...]
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Page 39
CARE AND MAINTENANCE 39 OIL FILL: 1 . Clean any spilled oil from engine and chassis. 2. Refill engine with type, and quantity of oil recom- mended by the engine manufacturer in engine literature. NOTE: Engine oil changes on the GRIZZL Y™ will require replacement of the oil filter . These filters may be available from your local Dixon® Dealer . O[...]
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Page 40
CARE AND MAINTENANCE 40 HYDROST A TIC TRANSMISSION FLUID & FIL TER SERVICE: Dirt or water in fluid can ruin the hydrostatic transmissions. SER VICE INTER V ALS: 1. Initial filter service - 100 hours 2. Every 500 hours or once a year thereafter . RECOMMENDED FLUID: All temperatures - Dixon Blue™ 15W-50 Synthetic Hydrostatic Fluid ~or if not av[...]
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Page 41
CARE AND MAINTENANCE 41 HYDROST A T FLUID MAINTENANCE PROCEDURE: Check the fluid level in hydrostatic transmisison fluid reservoir after every 25 hours of usage. Clean the fluid reservoir cap and the area around it prior to removal. Check the fluid level. Fluid should be approximately 1/4” below top of fluid tank baffle. Replenish as needed with [...]
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Page 42
CARE AND MAINTENANCE 42 NEUTRAL ADJUSTMENT 1 . Lift seat. 2. Block up the unit so that the drive wheels are off the ground. 3 . Loosen ball joint jam nuts on control rod. Note: The front jam nuts are left hand threads. 4 . With steering control arms in the “out” neutral position, start the engine and run at fast idle. 5. Adjust the neutral posi[...]
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Page 43
CARE AND MAINTENANCE 43 NEUTRAL SPRING ADJUSTMENT : 1 . Loosen set screws on center spring stop collar located on the control rods. (Requires a 1/8” Allen wrench). 2. Swing control lever out. T ighten set screw on lock collar . 3 . Repeat for opposite side. 4 . Engage parking brake and lower seat frame. Release parking brake and swing control lev[...]
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Page 44
CARE AND MAINTENANCE 44 MOWER DECK LEVELING PROCEDURE: There are a total of (4) threaded adjusters which will control the attitude or pitch of the mower deck. The adjusters have locknuts on the bottom which can be turned up or down to raise or lower the front and rear of the mower deck. Deck should be level or pitched slightly higher in rear . A. P[...]
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Page 45
CARE AND MAINTENANCE 45 Left Rear Adjuster Front Adjusters MOWER DECK LEVELING PROCEDURE (continued): D. Turn both outer blades to align with the deck in front-to-rear manner. Turn left rear adjuster nut up or down until rear of mower deck is positioned level to 1/8” higher in the rear than the side-to-side measurement. At this time, the mower de[...]
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Page 46
CARE AND MAINTENANCE 46 5283 Link Front of lift frame Insert end of link here MOWER DECK REMOV AL: 1 . Remove mower deck drive belt. T o relieve belt tension, insert 5283 link (at front of lift frame) into tab illustrated below . Move lift handle into the lowest cut position. Belt can now be removed from mower deck pulley . 2. Remove front and rear[...]
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Page 47
CARE AND MAINTENANCE 47 ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS: Keep all connections clean and tight. CLEANING THE MOWER: W ash mower periodically . Clean above and below deck. High pressure washing and alkaline based soaps can cause damage to bearings and other parts of the mower . After washing your mower , start the engine and engage the mower deck for a few minute[...]
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Page 48
48 1. ENGINE WON’T TURN OVER Mower blades engaged- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - disengage blades Parking brake not on- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - engage parking brake Circuit breaker trips- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -reset breaker Dead battery- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - charge or replace S[...]
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Page 49
49 TROUBLESHOOTING 6. ENGINE RUNS BUT MOWER WON’T MOVE FORWARD Drive belt broken or slipping- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - replace drive belt T ransmission oil low- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - add oil Damaged transmission- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -consult dealer T ransmission by-pass may be engaged- - - [...]
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Page 50
50 ST ANDARD SERVICE P ARTS LIST Engine Air and Oil Filters Refer to Engine Operator’s Manual for correct service intervals for engine oil changes and air filter maintenance. Protect your engine investment, use only original equipment filters. Refer to the Engine Operator’s Manual or ask your dealer for correct replacement parts. 50” GRIZZL Y[...]
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Page 51
OWNER’S INFORMA TION Date of Purchase Mower Model Number Mower Serial Number Purchased From Name Address DA TE OIL CHANGED DA TE ENGINE TUNED Dixon Industries, Inc.~P .O. Box 1569~Coffeyville, Ks~620-251-2000~Fax 620-251-41 1 7[...]
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Page 52
Dixon® and ZTR® are registered trademarks of Dixon Industries, Inc. DIXON INDUSTRIES, INC. P .O. Box 1569 Coffeyville, Ks 67337-0945 620-251-2000 GRIZZL Y™ Part No. 18134-1004 The engine exhaust from this product contains chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects or other reproductive harm. WARNING :[...]