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A good user manual
The rules should oblige the seller to give the purchaser an operating instrucion of Exmark Ultra Vac, along with an item. The lack of an instruction or false information given to customer shall constitute grounds to apply for a complaint because of nonconformity of goods with the contract. In accordance with the law, a customer can receive an instruction in non-paper form; lately graphic and electronic forms of the manuals, as well as instructional videos have been majorly used. A necessary precondition for this is the unmistakable, legible character of an instruction.
What is an instruction?
The term originates from the Latin word „instructio”, which means organizing. Therefore, in an instruction of Exmark Ultra Vac one could find a process description. An instruction's purpose is to teach, to ease the start-up and an item's use or performance of certain activities. An instruction is a compilation of information about an item/a service, it is a clue.
Unfortunately, only a few customers devote their time to read an instruction of Exmark Ultra Vac. A good user manual introduces us to a number of additional functionalities of the purchased item, and also helps us to avoid the formation of most of the defects.
What should a perfect user manual contain?
First and foremost, an user manual of Exmark Ultra Vac should contain:
- informations concerning technical data of Exmark Ultra Vac
- name of the manufacturer and a year of construction of the Exmark Ultra Vac item
- rules of operation, control and maintenance of the Exmark Ultra Vac item
- safety signs and mark certificates which confirm compatibility with appropriate standards
Why don't we read the manuals?
Usually it results from the lack of time and certainty about functionalities of purchased items. Unfortunately, networking and start-up of Exmark Ultra Vac alone are not enough. An instruction contains a number of clues concerning respective functionalities, safety rules, maintenance methods (what means should be used), eventual defects of Exmark Ultra Vac, and methods of problem resolution. Eventually, when one still can't find the answer to his problems, he will be directed to the Exmark service. Lately animated manuals and instructional videos are quite popular among customers. These kinds of user manuals are effective; they assure that a customer will familiarize himself with the whole material, and won't skip complicated, technical information of Exmark Ultra Vac.
Why one should read the manuals?
It is mostly in the manuals where we will find the details concerning construction and possibility of the Exmark Ultra Vac item, and its use of respective accessory, as well as information concerning all the functions and facilities.
After a successful purchase of an item one should find a moment and get to know with every part of an instruction. Currently the manuals are carefully prearranged and translated, so they could be fully understood by its users. The manuals will serve as an informational aid.
Table of contents for the manual
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Page 1
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Page 2
2 WA RNING POTENT IAL HAZARD ♦ This product is a piece of power equipment. W HAT CAN HAPPEN ♦ Failure to f ollow safe operating pr act ices can result in serious operator inj ur y or even death. HOW TO AVO ID THE HAZARD ♦ Keep all shields, guar ds and saf ety devices (especially the grass discharge system) in place and in pr oper working cond[...]
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Page 3
3 EXMARK PA RTS PLUS PROGRA M EFFECTIVE DATE: September 1, 1995 Program If your Ex mark dealer does not have the Exmark part in stock, Exmark w ill get the parts to the dealer the next business day or the part will be FREE* Guaranteed!! How the Program Works 1. If dealer does not have part in stock for a "dow n" unit at th[...]
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Page 4
4 OPERA TOR'S MA NUA L This manual cont ains assem bly, oper at ing , maintenance, adj ust ment and saf et y instr uct ions for your E xmark Ultra Va c. BEFORE OPERAT I NG YOUR ULTRA VAC, CA REFULLY REA D AND UNDERSTA ND THIS MA NUAL A ND THE OPERA TOR’ S M ANUA L FOR YOUR M OWER IN THEIR E NTIR ETY. By following the operat ing , maintenance[...]
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Page 5
5 TA BLE OF CONTENTS Description Page 1. Safety 1.1 Safety Alert Sy mbol ............................................................................... 6 1.2 Train ing ................................................................................................. 6 1.3 Preparation .................................................................[...]
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Page 6
6 1. SA FETY 1.1 SA FETY A LERT SYMBOL This SAFET Y ALERT SYMBOL is used both in this manual and on the m achine to identif y import ant safet y messag es which must be followed to avoid accidents. This symbol means: A TTENTION! BECOME A LERT! YOUR SA FETY IS INVOLVED! The saf ety alert symbol appears above inform at ion which alerts you to unsafe [...]
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Page 7
7 1.3.3 W hile mowing, always wear substantial f oot wear and long trousers. Do not oper ate equipment when baref oot or when wearing open sandals. 1.3.4 Thoroug hly inspect t he ar ea where the eq uipment is to be used and r em ove all stones, stick s, wires, bones, and other f oreign obj ect s which may damage the equipment or cause per sonal inj[...]
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Page 8
8 2. SPECIFICA TIONS 2.1 MODEL NUMBE R: LHPUV4448 Use with drive kit: 44” deck – 103- 1315 48” deck – 103- 1313 ( Lazer Z HP Ser ial Nos. below 203,376) 48” deck – 103- 1314 ( Lazer Z HP Ser ial Nos. 203, 376 & hig her) Note: Lazer Z HP model LHP4818KC Ser ial Nos. below 176621 will also require adapt er kit 130- 0328 LHPUV52 Use wi[...]
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Page 9
9 3. A SSEM BLY INSTRUCTIONS – LAZER Z HP ( See Section 4 for Lazer Z and Lazer Z XP) 3.1 A SSEMBLY DIA GRA M Ref. No. Qty Description 1 Ref Engine Guard 44,48 only 2 1 Bagger Mount W eldment 3 8 5/16 – 18 X 1.00 Hex Head Scr ew 4 1 Hood Assem bly 5 2 Bag Assem bly 6 1 Upper Tube 7 1 Lower Tube As sembly 8 3 #10 – 24 X .75 T russ Head Scr ew [...]
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Page 10
10 3.2 INSTA LL DRIVE KIT 1. I nstall drive kit ( PN 103- 1313, 103- 1314, 103-1315, or 103-1317 depending on deck size) per the instr uct ions included in t he kit. NOTE: T he original belt shield st ud m ust be removed f or belt clearance. 3.3 INSTA LL HOOD A SSEMBLY A ND B A GS 44 and 48 inch units ( 52 i nch uni ts skip to step 3) Note: W hen i[...]
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Page 11
11 FIGURE 1 BELT ROUTING 3. Reinst all the belt gu ide r em o ved in Step 1. 4. Remove Discharge chute by pulling the hair pin and chute pivot pin (f r om the Drive Kit installed in section 3.2) . 5. Remov e the Belt Cover on the r ig ht side of t he deck. I nst all t he Blower by inserting the mounting pin int o t he tube welded to the rear corner[...]
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Page 12
12 WA RNING POTENT IAL HAZARD ♦ An uncovered discharge opening will allow objects to be thrown in operator’s or bystander’s dir ection. Also, contact with blade could occur. W HAT CAN HAPPEN ♦ Thrown objects or blade cont act can cause serious injury or k ill you or bystanders. HOW TO AVO ID THE HAZARD ♦ Never operate mower unless dischar[...]
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Page 13
13 LA ZER Z ASSEMBLY DIA GRAM LA ZER Z XP ASSEMBLY DIA GRAM Items 21,22,26, 29, 30, 31 and 32 not shown. See figure 1 for installation of 31 and 32. See figure 5 for installat i on of 29 and 30. See figure 8 for installation of 21 and 22. • 52” Lazer Z units with serial numbers below 260,000 require the use of adapter kit 103-1369. Follow the i[...]
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Page 14
14 4.2 INSTA LL THE HOOD A SSEMBLY A ND B A GS Lazer Z units only (Lazer Z XP units skip t o st ep 6) 1. W hen installing t he Ult ra Vac onto a liquid cooled Lazer Z, t he r ear bumper plate must be removed. Remove rear bum per plate. Use two of t he original bolts, washers and w hizlock nuts to att ach t he lower side bumper bars to the vertical [...]
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Page 15
15 5. Install the side plates (I t ems 14 and 15) loosely to the mount weldment and t he wheel channels of t he Lazer Z f rame. T he flanges on t he side plat es should face in towards the unit to provide the m aximum t ir e clear ance. Use the 3/8-16 x 1.00 bolts ( I tem 23), 3/ 8 spring disk washers (I t em 25) and 3/ 8-16 whiz lock nuts ( I t em[...]
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Page 16
16 7. Re-install t he deck drive belt in the lower gr oove of the double sheave. Install t he plug (I t em 24) into the bore of the double sheave. 8. Remove the discharg e chute fr om t he deck. Discard t he m ounting hardware, but save the discharge chute f or use during side dischar ge operation. T he chute pivot pin (Item 21) and hair pin (Item [...]
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Page 17
17 FIGURE 4 14. Using the k nob that was removed with the original belt cover stud and t he knob included with the completing k it (Item 40) , m ount the two belt cover supports ( I t em 39) to the plastic belt cover (It em 10) . Posit ion the belt cover on the mower deck. The lower ends of the belt cover supports should rest on the outside of t he[...]
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Page 18
18 20. 72” units below serial number 260, 000 will req uir e t he deck to be m odif ied by adding the accessory mounting t ube. Exmark k it 103- 0583 cont ains t he parts and templat es required. Follow the instructions in th is k it. These deck s will also require drilling the hole at the f ront upper corner of the discharg e opening to ½ inch [...]
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Page 19
19 2. Locate the position of the mount ing holes. On machines with serial numbers less t han 320,000, clamping a weight plate to t he f ront of the f loor pan ( See Fig ure 7) does this. T he ears on the weight plate should be t owards the bottom (upside down fr om the actual mounted position) . Align the bott om edge of the weight plate with the b[...]
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Page 20
20 4.7 RUN IN – 52 ” UNITS ONLY 1. Follow t he oper ation instructions in Sect ion 5 to run the unit. Run the unit with the blades and blower engaged f or 2 minutes. Diseng age the blades, st op eng ine and wait for all moving parts t o st op. Remove spark plug wire(s) or r em ove k ey. 2. Remove the belt cover and check to mak e sure that t he[...]
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Page 21
21 22 21 2. Ensure the blower, belt cover, bags, t ube and hood are in good condition, pr oper ly attached, and lat c hed. 5.2 MOWING 1. The Ultra Vac blower operates when deck drive is engag ed. Be sure that al l persons are clear of the mower deck before engaging t he cutting blades. Set t he throttle t o “ m idway ” position. Pull outward on[...]
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Page 22
22 7. Re-install t he plast ic belt cover and t ig hten the knobs. 8. Remove the hair pins and clevis pins holding the hood assembly to the m ount weldment. 9. Lift the bag and hood assembly off t he mount. 10. For Lazer Z and Lazer Z XP units, the rem ovable weights must be removed from above the caster wheels. Loosen the clam ping knobs until t h[...]
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Page 23
23 WA RNING POTENT IAL HAZARD ♦ Loading a unit on a t r ailer or truck incr eases the possibility of backward tip-over. W HAT CAN HAPPEN ♦ Backward tip-over of the unit could cause serious injur y or death. HOW TO AVO ID THE HAZARD ♦ Use extreme caution when operating a unit on a ramp. ♦ Use only a single, f ull width ramp; DO NO T use indi[...]
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Page 24
24 6.1.2 Idler Bushing s : Service Interval : 25 Hours. Lubricate with 1-2 pumps of SAE No. 2 multi- purpose grease. 6.1.3 Bags: Servic e Interval: Daily . Inspect the bag s for wear, tear s, or damage. WA RNING POTENT IAL HAZARD ♦ Under normal use t he bag will deteriorate and wear. Objects could exit a worn bag at high speeds. W HAT CAN HAPPEN [...]
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Page 25
25 7. PA RTS LISTS 7.1 DECA LS Ref. No. Qty. Part No. Description Req'd. 1 1-653557 Decal, Ultra Vac………………..1 2 103-0220 Decal, W arning Disc harge…… 1 3 1-653546 Decal, Exm ark 44,48,&52 ..…. 1 103-0438 Decal, Exm ark 60 & 72 ......…. 1 4 1-653556 Decal, W arning Im peller……….2 5 1-653558 Decal, Hot Sheave…[...]
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Page 26
26 7.2 BLOWER A SSEMBLY – LA ZER Z HP 44, 48, 52 & LA ZER Z 52[...]
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Page 27
27 7.2 BLOWER A SSEMBLY – LA ZER Z HP 44, 48, 52 & LA ZER Z 52 (cont.) Ref. No. Qty . Part No. Description Req'd. Ref. No. Qty . Part No. Description Req'd. 1 ∇ 1-652340-03 Blower m ount wldmt 44”, 48”.1 35 1-654560 Cover, bearing (1- 653485) with ∇ 1-652444-03 Blower m ount wldmt 52”…… 1 decal ........................[...]
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Page 28
28 7.3 HOOD A ND BA G A SSEMBLY – LA ZER Z HP 44, 48, 52, & LA ZER Z 52[...]
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Page 29
29 7.3 HOOD A ND BA G A SSEMBLY – LA ZER Z HP 44, 48, 52, & LA ZER Z 52 (cont.) Ref. No. Qty. Part No. Description Req'd. Ref . No. Qty. Part No. Description Req'd. 1 1-653396 Hood ..................................... 1 31 114974-03 Clam p ..................................... 1 2 1-653397-03 Stiff ener, bagger top .............. 1[...]
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Page 30
30 7.4 BLOWER A SSEMBLY – LA ZER Z 60 & 72 and LA ZER Z XP 60 & 72[...]
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Page 31
31 7.4 BLOWER A SSEMBLY – LA ZER Z 60 & 72 and LA ZER Z XP 60 & 72 (cont.) Ref. No. Qty . Part No. Description Req'd. Ref. No. Qty . Part No. Description Req'd. 1 103-0454-03 Blower m ount wldmt 60”&72”.1 29 3229-11 1/4-20x .62 Carr bolt RHSN.…...5 2 103-0455 Impeller wldmt ....................... 1 30 103-0126 Bushing[...]
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Page 32
32 7.5 HOOD A ND BA G A SSEMBLY – LA ZER Z 60 & 72 and LA ZER Z XP 60 & 72[...]
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Page 33
33 7.5 HOOD A ND BA G A SSEMBLY – LA ZER Z 60 & 72 and LA ZER Z XP 60 & 72 (cont.) Ref. No. Qty. Part No. Description Req'd. Ref . No. Qty. Part No. Description Req'd. 1 ◆ 103-0437 Hood As sembly ..................... .1 30 114973-03 Hanger, bag ............................ 1 2 103-0382-03 Stiffener , Bagger top ............. [...]
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Page 34
34 7.6 COMPLETING KIT A SSEMBLY – LA ZER Z 52, 60, & 72; Lazer Z XP 60 & 72[...]
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Page 35
35 7.6 COMPLETING KIT A SSEMBLY - LAZER Z 52, 60, & 72; LAZER Z XP 60 & 72 (cont.) LAZER LAZER XP 52” 60” 72” 60” 72” Ref. No. Part N o. Descripti on 103-1076 103-0466 103-0903 103-1112 103- 1113 1 103-0453 Pin, Chute Pivot 11111 2 1-806003 Pin, Hair 11111 3 103-0576 Jack shaft, LZUV 60 1 1 103-0577 Jack shaft, LZUV 72 1 1 103-057[...]
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Page 36
36 7.7 DRIVE KIT A SSEMBLY – LA ZER Z HP 44,48 Quantity Included in Each Kit 44” 48” (w/4” tab) 48” (w/2” tab) 52” Ref. No. Part N o. Descri ption 103-1315 103-1313 103-1314 103-1317 1 1-653363 Pin, Chute Pivot 1 1 1 1 2 1-806003 Pin, Hair 1 1 1 1 3 1-402106 W ld, Chute 48" SD 1 4 1-805517 2.25 O.D. W as her 1 5 1-323385 Knob, Be[...]
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Page 37
37 8 . WA RRANTY Limited Warranty Exmark Commercial Turf Equipment Exmark Mfg . Co. Inc. and it s aff iliate, Exmark W arrant y Company, pursuant to an agr eement between them, j ointly w arrant on t he t er ms and conditions herein, t hat we will repair, replace or adj ust any part manuf act ur ed by Exmark and f ound by us (in the exercise of our[...]
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Page 38
38 As a condition to this warrant y, cust om er shall have read t he oper at or's manual and shall have completed and ret ur ned to Exmark W arrant y Company, within the prescr ibed t ime, the Exmark wa rranty registrati on. The sole liability of Exmark and Exmark W arr ant y Company w it h r espect to this warranty shall be repair and replace[...]
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Page 39
SERVICE RECORD Date Descripti on of Work Done Service Done By[...]
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Page 40
® M FG . CO. IN C. SEE EXMARK’S COMPLETE LINE OF PRODUCTS FOR TURF CARE LAZER Z ® LAZER Z ® HP LAZER Z ® XP TURF RANGER ® TURF TRACER ® TURF TRACER ® HP VIKING HYDRO METRO ® METRO ® HP SELF STEERIN G SULKY ULTRA VAC ™ GRASS CATCHER MICRO-MULCH ™ ACCESS ORY ©2000, 2001 EXMARK MFG. CO . INC. PART NO. 103-1858 INDUSTRIAL PA RK BOX 808 [...]