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A good user manual
The rules should oblige the seller to give the purchaser an operating instrucion of Gateway E-9425R, along with an item. The lack of an instruction or false information given to customer shall constitute grounds to apply for a complaint because of nonconformity of goods with the contract. In accordance with the law, a customer can receive an instruction in non-paper form; lately graphic and electronic forms of the manuals, as well as instructional videos have been majorly used. A necessary precondition for this is the unmistakable, legible character of an instruction.
What is an instruction?
The term originates from the Latin word „instructio”, which means organizing. Therefore, in an instruction of Gateway E-9425R one could find a process description. An instruction's purpose is to teach, to ease the start-up and an item's use or performance of certain activities. An instruction is a compilation of information about an item/a service, it is a clue.
Unfortunately, only a few customers devote their time to read an instruction of Gateway E-9425R. A good user manual introduces us to a number of additional functionalities of the purchased item, and also helps us to avoid the formation of most of the defects.
What should a perfect user manual contain?
First and foremost, an user manual of Gateway E-9425R should contain:
- informations concerning technical data of Gateway E-9425R
- name of the manufacturer and a year of construction of the Gateway E-9425R item
- rules of operation, control and maintenance of the Gateway E-9425R item
- safety signs and mark certificates which confirm compatibility with appropriate standards
Why don't we read the manuals?
Usually it results from the lack of time and certainty about functionalities of purchased items. Unfortunately, networking and start-up of Gateway E-9425R alone are not enough. An instruction contains a number of clues concerning respective functionalities, safety rules, maintenance methods (what means should be used), eventual defects of Gateway E-9425R, and methods of problem resolution. Eventually, when one still can't find the answer to his problems, he will be directed to the Gateway service. Lately animated manuals and instructional videos are quite popular among customers. These kinds of user manuals are effective; they assure that a customer will familiarize himself with the whole material, and won't skip complicated, technical information of Gateway E-9425R.
Why one should read the manuals?
It is mostly in the manuals where we will find the details concerning construction and possibility of the Gateway E-9425R item, and its use of respective accessory, as well as information concerning all the functions and facilities.
After a successful purchase of an item one should find a moment and get to know with every part of an instruction. Currently the manuals are carefully prearranged and translated, so they could be fully understood by its users. The manuals will serve as an informational aid.
Table of contents for the manual
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® E-9425R Ser ver USER GUIDE[...]
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[...]
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Cont ents i Chapter 1: Checking Out Yo ur Gateway Server . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Front . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Control panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .[...]
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Contents ii Getting Help . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 Prev ent ing static electr icit y discharg e . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .28 Opening the serv er case . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . [...]
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iii www.gateway.com Beep c odes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70 LED inf ormation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71 Diagnosti c LEDs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . [...]
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Contents iv[...]
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CHAP TER 1 1 Checking Out Y our Gat e w a y Serv er • Fro n t • Bac k • Int eri or • Sys te m b o a r d • Hot -s w ap ba c kpl ane s • Get ting Help[...]
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CHAPTER 1 : Checking Out Y our Gateway Server 2 Fro n t C ont r ol pa nel Bac k # Feat ure # Feature 1 2 USB ports 6 NIC st atus LED 2 Powe r b ut ton 7 Sys te m fa ul t L ED 3 ID butt on 8 Rese t bu tton 4P o w e r L E D 9N M I b u t t o n 5 ID LED Har d driv es Optical drive Co ntr ol panel SMIL module port Dual NI C connec t ors Server managemen[...]
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www.gateway.com 3 Int erior # Fea t ur e # Fe at u re 1 Sys te m b o ar d 7 Slimline D VD/CD-R W combo d ri ve or DVD - RW d r ive 2 Syste m fan s 8 SA S/ SA T A ba ck pl an e 3 Fan bo a rd 9 ROMB batt ery back up 4 Hard drive bay s 1 0 Riser ca rd as sembly 5 SMIL mod ule (option al) 11 Powe r s u ppl y b ay 6 Control pa nel[...]
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CHAPTER 1 : Checking Out Y our Gateway Server 4 S y st em boar d C onn ec t ors # Fea t ur e # Fe at u re 1 Rear dua l USB Port ( J3 5) 20 DIMM7 sock et (J2 4) 2 Seria l port (J3 1 ) 2 1 DIMM8 s oc k e t (J25) 3 ID LED (CR1 6) 22 Fa n po wer / fan ta ch c on ne cto r ( J9 9 ) 4 VG A port (J3 9) 2 3 Proces sor 1 (CP U1 ) soc k et 28 29 30 31 32 33 3[...]
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www.gateway.com 5 5 PS/2 mou se port (J1 5) 24 Proces sor 2 (CP U2) sock et 6 PS/2 k ey board port (J6) 2 5 Pr oces s or po w er connec t or (J2 8) 7 Serve r manage ment por t (J5 9) 26 SMIL conne ct or (J3 3) 8 Dual NI C connec t or (R J-45) (J1 4) 2 7 Main po w er connec t or (J5) 9 PCI-E e xpansion s lot (J4) 28 Internal USB port f or USB floppy[...]
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CHAPTER 1 : Checking Out Y our Gateway Server 6 Hot -s w ap bac kplane s SA S/ SA T A b a c k p l a n e # Fea t ur e # Feat ure 1 IDE connector 7 SAS/SA T A hard drive c onnector 3 2 C ontro l panel U SB conn ect or (t o contr ol panel) 8 Co ntrol panel U SB connec t or (t o syste m bo ard) 3 SSI co nne ctor 9 JT A G connec t or 4 SA S/S A T A hard[...]
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www.gateway.com 7 LED inf or mation See the f ollow ing table f or a des cri ption of this server’s LEDs and the inf ormation the y p r o v ide: LED Name Functio n Location Color De scri pti on ID Aid i n s erv er identificati on Co ntrol panel and back of syst em board Y ellow (f ront) Blue (back) On - Serv er ide ntif ication enabled S y st em [...]
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CHAPTER 1 : Checking Out Y our Gateway Server 8 Ge t ting Help In addition to y our operating s y st em’ s documentation, y ou c an use the f ol low ing inf ormati on r es ourc e s t o hel p y ou us e y o ur se rv er . Serv er Co mpanion D V D Use t he Server Co mpan ion DVD t o acce ss fi le utilities, Window s Ser v er 200 3 dri vers, and docum[...]
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CHAP TER 2 9 Set ting Up Y our Serv er • Set ting up the har dwar e • Prot ec ting fr om pow er s our ce pr oblems • Mounting y our ser v er into a cabine t • Starting y our server • Set ting up the operating sy stem • Initial hard w are se ttings[...]
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CHAPT ER 2: Setting Up Your Server 10 Se t ting up the har dw are T o m a k e s ur e t h a t y o u r w o r k i ng e n v i r o n m e nt i s s a f e : • Us e a c lean, dry , f lat, stable s urf ace f or your s erver . Allo w at l east 6 i nche s at the back of the serv er f or cabling and air circ ulation. • Us e the instruc tions on your serv er[...]
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www.gateway.com 11 Some surge pr ot ect ors and uninter ruptible po wer s upplies include s imple line- conditioning capabil ities . Unint err uptible po wer supplies Us e an uninterr uptible power supply (UPS) t o pr otec t y our server f r om data los s during a total pow er fai lure . A UPS use s a batt ery to k e ep y our server r unning tempor[...]
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CHAPT ER 2: Setting Up Your Server 12 3 Align the slots in the back server r ails wit h the studs on t he side of the serv er , then engage the slots w it h the studs and slide the rail f or w ar d until it st op s. 4 Align t he loc king s c re w hol es in t he r ails wit h the thr eaded s c re w h ol es in t he se rve r , then instal l one locking[...]
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www.gateway.com 13 6 Attac h one mounting nut t o eac h of the two back cabinet po sts wher e you plan t o install the server . 7 Hold t he serv er in plac e in the cabine t and s wing t he hing ed back rail mou nting bra ck ets into al ignment with the mounting nuts, then sec ure the bac k in place with tw o mounting scre ws (on e on e ach side ) [...]
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CHAPT ER 2: Setting Up Your Server 14 8 Align the mounting scr ew hole s in the serv er handles with the f ront mounting nuts, then secure the f ront in pl ace with two mou nting s crew s (on e on each si de) . Installing the bez el T o install the bez el: 1 With t he server pulled out f r om the cabinet, alig n the holes in the hand le s with the [...]
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www.gateway.com 15 3 Remov e t he bezel lo ck k e y s f r om the inside of the be z el, then in sert the le ft side o f the bezel into the lef t handle and s wing t he right side of the bez el in until it snap s int o place . 4 Whe n the be z el is in place , lock t he bez e l b y inser ti ng the k ey in t o the loc k in t he lo w er righ t corner [...]
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CHAPT ER 2: Setting Up Your Server 16 Starting y our server Bef or e you start y our server f or t he first time: • Mak e sure that t he server and monitor ar e plugged into a pow er outlet or surge prot ec t or and th at t h e sur g e pr ot ect o r (i f y o u ar e u si ng one) is t urn ed on. • Make sure that a ll c abl es are con nected secur[...]
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www.gateway.com 17 T ur ning of f your se rv er E very time you turn off y our serv er , first shut down the opera ting sy st em. Y ou may lose data if y ou do not follow t he correc t procedure . T o turn off th e ser ver: 1 Us e t he ins truc tions in th e oper ating s y s tem ’ s doc umentation or on line help t o shut dow n the operating sy s[...]
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CHAPT ER 2: Setting Up Your Server 18[...]
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CHAP TER 3 19 Maintaining Y our Serv er • Caring f or y our server • Preparing f or sy stem r ecov er y • S yst em a dministration • Identify ing y our serv er • Updating the ba seboard management c ontr oller fi rmware • Usi ng you r S e r ver Comp a ni o n DVD[...]
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CHAPT ER 3: M ain tain ing Yo ur Serv er 20 Car ing f or y our serv er T o ext end the lif e of your server : • B e c a r e f u l n o t t o b u m p o r d r o p y o u r s e r v e r . • When transpor ting your se rver , we recommend t hat you put it in the origin al pack aging mate ria ls. • K eep y our server and magnetic media aw a y fr om eq[...]
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www.gateway.com 21 Cleani ng th e screen If your computer s c reen is an L CD monitor , use onl y a damp, sof t clot h t o clean it. Nev er spra y wate r d i rect ly onto the scre e n. - OR - If y our computer s c reen is not a f lat panel disp la y , us e a sof t c loth dampened with glas s c leaner to c lean the scr een. Nev er spra y cleaner dir[...]
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CHAPT ER 3: M ain tain ing Yo ur Serv er 22 Server s ec ur ity Lo c k in g th e se r ve r T o lock the serv er: 1 Remo v e t he bezel lock k e ys fr om the inside of the bezel, then snap on the bez el. The handles must be in stalled f or t he be z el t o snap on . For instr uc tion s, see “I nstalling t he bez e l ” on page 1 4 . 2 Inser t th e[...]
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www.gateway.com 23 Updating t he ba s eboar d management contr oller fi rmw a re The bas eboard man agement controller (BMC) pe rf or ms se v er al s yst em manag ement functions such a s: • Monitor ing server c omponents (FRU) and sensor data recor ds (SDR) (the inf ormation pro v ided depends on t he option select ed) • Managing non-volatile [...]
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CHAPT ER 3: M ain tain ing Yo ur Serv er 24 To i n s t a l l A c r ob a t Re a d e r 7: • C lick the link f or Ac robat on the Doc umentation page. - OR - Run DocsReaderapp21279Setup.exe fr om t he Server Comp ani on DVD . Installing dr iv ers and progr ams Y ou can install dri v e rs an d pr og rams dir ec tl y ont o the se rv er b y u sing t[...]
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www.gateway.com 25 Booting th e Serv er C ompa nion D VD By booti ng the Ser ver Compan ion DVD y ou can repair applications and driv ers or e xit t o the command prompt. T o b o o t t o t h i s D V D : 1 W it h y o ur se rv er tur n ed on , in s er t t he Server Comp anio n DV D in to th e DVD dr ive. 2 Restart your ser v er . A m essage ap pear s[...]
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CHAPT ER 3: M ain tain ing Yo ur Serv er 26[...]
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CHAP TER 4 27 Installing C omponents • Preparing t o install compon ents • Pre venting static elec tric ity dischar ge • Opening the server ca se • Closi ng the ser ver case • Installing and remo ving d ri ve s • Installing memor y • Installing and remo ving P CI e xpans ion cards • Re p l a ci n g sys te m fa n s • R eplac ing or[...]
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CHAPTER 4: Inst alling Components 28 Pr epar ing t o install components Selec ting a place t o w ork W o r k o n y o u r s e r v e r i n a n a r e a t h a t : • Is c l ean ( a v oi d du st y ar ea s). • Is a low- static en v ir onment (a v oid car pet e d area s) . • Has a stable surf ace on whic h t o s et y our serv er . • Has enough r oo[...]
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www.gateway.com 29 • We ar a gr ounding wrist str ap (a v ailable at most elec tr onics st or es) and attac h it t o a bare metal part of the server . Y ou can also t ouch a bare metal surf ace on the back of the server with you r fing er . • A v oid static -cau sing surf a ces such as car pet ed f loors, pla stic, and packing f oam. • Av oid[...]
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CHAPTER 4: Inst alling Components 30 7 Pres s do wn t he tw o blue r etaining c lips ( 1 ) on the s ides of t he t op f r ont cov er , then slide th e top fro nt cove r b ack (2 ) a nd li ft it off the se rve r . C l osi n g th e se r ver case T o close the ser ver case: 1 M a k e s u r e t h a t a l l o f t h e in t e r n a l c a b l e s a r e a r[...]
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www.gateway.com 31 4 Re place the scr e w (2) to hold the rear top co v er in place. 5 R econnect t he power cor d(s) and all other cables. Installing and r emo vi ng dr i v e s Y our server’s basic configur ation includes one optical driv e and as many as f our S A T A or SAS hot -sw a p hard dri v es. An optional disk et t e dri v e can also be[...]
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CHAPTER 4: Inst alling Components 32 5 L oo se n t he th umb sc r e w ( 1) holding t he r eta ining c l ip (2) again st th e side of the optical dr i v e , th en move the ret ai nin g cl ip away fro m th e d rive. 6 Push the op tica l driv e to the righ t to release the d ri v e f rom the driv e bay , then pu ll the driv e out of the ba y . 7 Unscr[...]
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www.gateway.com 33 9 Slide t he new optical d r iv e int o the driv e bay , maki ng sure y ou align t he driv e with the r etainin g clip s on bot h side s of th e dri v e . 10 Pu sh t he r e taining c lip aga inst th e dri v e until sn ug, th en tight en t he t humb sc r e w t o hold the dri v e in place. 11 Connec t the 44-pin optical driv e cabl[...]
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CHAPTER 4: Inst alling Components 34 3 P ull t he d ri ve ca rr i er s tr ai ght out of t h e se rv er . 4 If you ar e replac ing a hard driv e , remov e the f our sc re w s f rom t he botto m of the dri ve tr a y th at sec ure t h e old h ar d dr i v e to the tr a y , t h en r em o v e t he d r i v e f r om t he tr a y . 5 Using the f our s cr e w[...]
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www.gateway.com 35 6 In se r t th e d i s kette d rive / a da p te r a sse m b ly i nto t he l e ft-h a nd h a rd d rive b ay , th en s e cur e i t with the thumbscrew that came with the kit. 7 C onn ec t a US B cabl e f r o m t he U SB fl opp y dri v e c onn ec t o r (J2 7) on t he s y st em boar d t o t he ba ck o f th e d is kette d rive. 8 F ol[...]
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CHAPTER 4: Inst alling Components 36 Installing memor y Y our server supports eight 66 7 MHz fully-buff ered DIMMs (FB-DIMMs) t o pro vide up to a maximum of 3 2 GB w ith full y -buf f er ed suppor t. Suppor t ed DIMM si z e s inc lude 5 1 2 M B, 1 GB, 2 GB, and 4 GB. DIMMs must be lo w-prof ile or ultr a lo w-prof ile and cannot e x ceed 1 . 2” [...]
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www.gateway.com 37 Mi rro rin g mo de : 4 512 M B 512 M B 512 M B 512 M B ---- 2 GB 1 G B 1 G B 1 G B 1 G B ----4 G B 2 GB 2 GB 2 GB 2 GB ---- 8 GB 4 G B 4 G B 4 G B 4 G B ----1 6 G B 512 M B - 512 M B - 512 M B - 512 M B - 2 GB 1 GB - 1 GB - 1 GB - 1 GB - 4 GB 2 GB - 2 GB - 2 GB - 2 GB - 8 GB 4 GB - 4 GB - 4 GB - 4 GB - 1 6 GB 8 512 M B 512 M B 51[...]
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CHAPTER 4: Inst alling Components 38 Spar ing mode For the spar ing mode , plea se f ollow the online spar e FBDIMM confi guration r equirements (in addition to general configur ation requirements) below : • Whe n onl y DIMM 1 and DIMM3 ar e be ing u s ed, t he y mu st be full y po pulat ed wit h du al-r ank FBDIMMs. • If DIMM1 and DIMM3, and D[...]
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www.gateway.com 39 Installing and r emo vi ng P CI e xpansion car ds The sy st em board prov ides one 280-pin PCI-X/PCI-E x 8 expansion slot and one PCI -E x8 expansi on slot. T he P CI- X/P CI-E x8 e xpans ion slot (on the le f t side w hen v ie w ed f r om th e f r ont of t he s erver) can support one PCI- X 1 00MHz or one PCI-E x8 u sing th e ri[...]
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CHAPTER 4: Inst alling Components 40 5 Pl ace the PC I ris er as sembl y on a stable , static -fr ee surf ace , t hen loos en t he sc re w ( 3) holding the card loc k in place . 6 Open the card l ock (4) , then pu ll out the PCI card (5) . If you are not replacin g the PC I card , insert t he slo t cover into t he b ack of th e riser ca rd assembly[...]
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www.gateway.com 41 10 Insert t he new PCI card int o the ris er card, making sure an y connect ors e xt end thr ough the slot at the back of the ass embly and that the card is fully seat ed in the riser card. 11 C lo s e t he loc k t o hol d t he car d i n pla ce , then r ep lace th e s c re w tha t hol ds th e loc k c lo s ed. 12 P osition t he PC[...]
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CHAPTER 4: Inst alling Components 42 T o replace the s y st em f a ns and the f an board : 1 F ollow th e instruc tions i n “Pre venting static elec tricity dis charge” on page 2 8 . Make sure that y ou turn of f the serv er , then unplug the powe r cord(s) and all other cables connect ed t o the ser ver . 2 F ollo w t he instr uc tio ns in “[...]
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www.gateway.com 43 10 Co nn ect th e 6- p in fa n t a ch ca bl es fro m the fa ns to th e fan ta ch c on n ecto rs o n the fa n bo ar d. 11 F ollo w t he instr uc tio ns in “C losing the ser v er case” on page 30 . R eplac ing or adding a pr oces sor T h e s e rv e r i s c om pa t ib le w i t h a s m an y a s t w o In t el ® Xeo n ™ 5 1 00 ([...]
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CHAPTER 4: Inst alling Components 44 6 Unlock the load le v er and lift it up ( 1) , then open the load plat e (2) to r elease t he proces sor . 7 L ift t he proc es sor out of the soc k e t (3) and place it in a static -free bag or ca s e f or st or age . 8 In se rt th e new pro cess or in to th e so cket, ma ki ng s ure tha t th e go ld tri an gl[...]
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www.gateway.com 45 10 Place t he heat sink on t he installed proce ss or (2) , making sure that the locking tab on the so c k e t go e s t hr o ugh the hol e in t h e hea tsi nk. 11 Pu sh down t he heat sink retaining lev ers ( 3) and l oc k them under the retaining hooks on th e he at s ink s oc k et. 12 F ollo w t he instr uc tio ns in “C losin[...]
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CHAPTER 4: Inst alling Components 46 If your s erver is only equipped with a single power suppl y , t he server must be tur ned off and the A C power cor d remo v ed bef ore r eplacing it. T o replac e a pow er suppl y module: 1 If your serv er is equipped w ith mor e than one power suppl y module, de ter mine which pow er supply module has f ailed[...]
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www.gateway.com 47 4 R emo ve t he pow er distribution board cov er ( 1) b y pulling it out of the chas sis. 5 Disconnect the main po w er , CPU pow er , backplane power , I 2 C power , and mi dplane power cable s. S ee “S yst em board” on page 4 for t he location of the connec tors on the sy st em boar d. 6 Re mov e the sc r e w (2) holdin g t[...]
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CHAPTER 4: Inst alling Components 48 5 Remove the screws (3 ) holdi ng the power c age in the chassis. 6 Slide t he po wer cage (4) tow ard the f ron t of the c ha ss is t o disenga ge the loc king tab s, t hen lif t the po wer cage out of th e cha s sis. 7 Place the new pow er cage in t o t he chassis, aligning t he cage with the locking tabs in t[...]
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www.gateway.com 49 4 R emov e all of t he hot -s wap dr i ve carr iers f rom th e server and mak e note of whic h ba y you remo ve each dri ve f rom. F or instructions, s ee “R emo vi ng and installi ng a har d dri v e” on page 3 3 . 5 Re mov e the s ys t em fans and f an board b y f ollo wing the instruc tions in “R eplac ing s y st em fan s[...]
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CHAPTER 4: Inst alling Components 50 R eplac ing t he R OMB bat t e r y pac k f or t he mezz anine RAID card T o replace the R OMB ba tt ery pa ck f or the m ezzanine RAID card: 1 F ollow th e instruc tions i n “Pre venting static elec tricity dis charge” on page 2 8 . Make sure that y ou turn of f the serv er , then unplug the powe r cord(s) a[...]
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www.gateway.com 51 Installing and r emo vi ng an option al mezz anine boar d F or inf or mat ion on installi ng and r emo v ing t he option al mezz anine boar d, r ef er to t he Mezz anine Board U s er Guide . R eplac ing the CMO S bat t er y If t he s e rv e r c l oc k doe s n ot k eep t i me or t he s e t t in g s i n t he B IO S S et up u ti li [...]
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CHAPTER 4: Inst alling Components 52 10 T urn on y our s erver , then pres s F2 at an y time af t er y ou s ee t he LEDs on y our k eyboar d f la sh or turn off . The BIO S Setup utility opens. 11 R est or e an y BIO S se t tings that y ou w rot e do wn in St ep 3 . 12 Sa v e all your s et tings and clo se the BIO S Setup utility . R eplac ing the [...]
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www.gateway.com 53 3 R emo v e the s y st em f ans and fan cage b y f ollo w ing th e instr uc tions in “R eplac ing s y st em fan s” on pa g e 4 1 . 4 Remo ve t he PCI riser ass embly by f ollowing the ins t ructions in “Installing and removing PCI expansion car ds” on page 3 9 . 5 R emo ve the memory module s by f ollo w ing the instruc t[...]
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CHAPTER 4: Inst alling Components 54 12 Tight en t he tw o s ys tem board thumb s cr ew s y ou loosened in St ep 8 . 13 Connec t the cables you remov ed in Step 7 14 Insta ll the mem ory by f ollowin g the instructio ns in “Installing memory” on page 36 . 15 Install the proce ss or and heatsink by f ol low ing the instruc tions in “R ep la c [...]
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CHAP TER 5 55 Using the BIOS Setup Utility • Opening the BIO S Setup utility • Updating the BI O S • Re c ove ri n g th e B I OS • Res ett i n g th e B I OS • Updating and reco ve ring t he BMC[...]
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CHAPTE R 5: Using the BIOS Setup U tility 56 Opening t he BIO S Se tup utility The BIO S Setup utility st ore s basi c set tings f or your serv er . Thes e set ti ngs include basic har dw are configuration, r es ource s et tings, and pas sw ord s ec urity . These s et tings are st ored and sa ved ev en when the pow er is off . T o open the BIOS Set[...]
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www.gateway.com 57 R eco v er ing t he BIO S If you encounter a pr oblem while you are updating the BIOS, suc h as a pow er outage , the BIO S update ma y not be successful. If the sy st em continues to try to boot f rom the new , corrupted BIO S, y ou c an m an u all y r e co v er th e old BIO S s o y o u ca n try a not he r u pdat e. T o reco v e[...]
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CHAPTE R 5: Using the BIOS Setup U tility 58 12 F ollo w t he instr uc tio ns in “C losing the ser v er case” on page 30 . 13 Plu g in the AC p owe r c ord s a nd tu rn on the ser ve r , th en veri fy th at the rec ove ry was succe ssf ul. Res e t t i n g t h e B I O S Y ou c a n us e t wo m eth o d s to c le a r al l B I OS S et u p se tt in g[...]
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www.gateway.com 59 7 F ollo w t he instr uc tio ns in “C losing the ser v er case” on page 30 . 8 R econnect t he power cor ds and turn on the server . The BIO S is rese t. 9 T urn of f the serv er , then disconnect t he pow er cords and all ot her cables connect ed t o the ser ver . 10 F ollo w t he instr uc tio ns in “Opening the serv er ca[...]
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CHAPTE R 5: Using the BIOS Setup U tility 60 Updating and r eco v er ing t he BMC Updating t he BMC f ir m w are To u p d a te t h e B M C f i r m wa r e : 1 Do wn lo ad th e B MC fi rmwar e z ip fi le from suppor t.gat e w a y .com . 2 R ea d t he r el ea s e no t e s f or th e fi r m w ar e u pdat e. 3 Fo llo w the instr uc tions on t he W eb sit[...]
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www.gateway.com 61 8 F ollo w t he instr uc tio ns in “C losing the ser v er case” on page 30 . 9 Plug in the A C pow er cor ds and turn on the server f or nor mal use .[...]
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CHAPTE R 5: Using the BIOS Setup U tility 62[...]
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CHAP TER 6 63 T r oubleshooting • T elephone support • T u t ori ng and training • Saf ety guidelines • Er ror messag es • T roubleshooting[...]
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CHAPTER 6: Troublesh oot ing 64 T elephone suppor t Bef ore calling Gat ew a y C ust omer Care If you ha ve a tec hnical problem wit h your serv er , f ollow the se r ecommend ations bef ore contac ting Gate w a y C u st omer Care: • Ma k e su r e t ha t y our s erv er i s c on ne c t ed c or rec tl y t o a gr ound e d A C out le t t h at i s su [...]
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www.gateway.com 65 T ut oring and tr aining Gat ew a y 's C u st omer Care pr of essionals cannot pr o vi de hardw a r e and sof tw are training. Inst ead, Gat ew a y r ecommends the f ollow ing training re sour ces. S af ety guideline s While tr oubl es ho oting your server , f ollow these saf ety gu idelin es: • Ne ver remo v e the t op pa[...]
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CHAPTER 6: Troublesh oot ing 66 Boot messages Boot F ailure ... T his i s a gene r ic m es s age i ndi cat ing th e BI O S co ul d not boot f rom a par ticular de vi ce. T his mes sage is usuall y f ollow ed by other inf ormation concerning the dev ice . Invalid Boot Diskett e A disk et t e w as f ound in the dri v e , but it is not configured as a[...]
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www.gateway.com 67 Seconda ry Mast er Dr i ve - A T API Incompatible Th e IDE/A T API de v ice con figur ed a s Secondary Ma st er f aile d an A T API compa tibility t est. This mes sage is typically displa y ed when the BIOS is trying to det ec t and configure IDE/A T AP I dev ices in POST . Seconda ry Sla ve Dr iv e - A T API Incompati ble Th e I[...]
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CHAPTER 6: Troublesh oot ing 68 NVRAM Ignored The NVRAM data used to st or e Plug’ n’Pla y (PnP) data was not u sed f or s yst em configura tion in POST . NVRAM Bad The NVRAM data used to st or e Plug’ n’Pla y (PnP) data was not u sed f or s yst em configura tion in PO ST due t o a data error . Static R esource C onf lict T wo or mor e Stat[...]
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www.gateway.com 69 Mi scel lane ous me ssa ges K e y board Error K e yboard is not pre sent or the hardw are is not r esponding when th e ke yboard contr oller is init ialized. K e y board/Inter fa ce Error K e yboard Contr oller f ailure . T his ma y indicate a pro blem with sy stem hardw ar e . S y st em Ha lted The sy st em has been hal t ed. A [...]
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CHAPTER 6: Troublesh oot ing 70 • R emo ve t he t op panel b y f o llow ing t he instr uction s in “Op eni ng t he s erv er ca s e” on pa ge 29 , then mak e sur e that all cabl es in side the ca se ar e at tac hed sec u r el y . Also , mak e sur e that the colored cable edges are aligned correctl y and that t he connect ors do not miss an y p[...]
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www.gateway.com 71 LED inf or mation See the f ollow ing table f or a des cri ption of this server’s LEDs and the inf ormation the y p r o v ide: LED Name Function Location Color Descr ipt io n ID Aid i n s erv er identificati on Co ntrol panel and back of syst em board Y ellow (f ront) Blue (back) On - Serv er ide ntif ication enabled S y st em [...]
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CHAPTER 6: Troublesh oot ing 72 Diagnostic LEDs Th is s yst e m board p ro v ide s a se t of eigh t diagnos tic (P or t 80) LEDs . If you are tr ouble shooting y our syst e m, the se LEDs can help you deter mine where errors are taking place. If you are ex periencing problems wit h your server , op en t he case and check t hese LEDs (CR8 to CR1 5) [...]
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www.gateway.com 73 The e ight diagnostic LEDs ar e di vided i nto tw o group s. LEDs f r om CR1 5-CR1 2 comprise one gr oup, and LEDs fr om CR1 1-CR8 comprise the other gr oup. The two gr oups repr es ent the two digits of the he x code. The CR1 5-CR1 2 gr oup stands f or the first digit and the CR1 1-CR8 gr oup stands for the se cond. In deter min[...]
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CHAPTER 6: Troublesh oot ing 74 0 6 D o R / W t e st t o C H - 2 c o u n t r e g . I n i t i a l i z e C H - 0 a s s y s t e m t i m e r . I n s t a l l t h e POS T INT1Ch handler . E n able IRQ-0 in PIC f or syst em timer int errupt. T rap INT1 Ch v ec t or t o “PO S T INT1C hHa ndlerBloc k . ” 08 Initiali z e t he CP U. T h e B A T te st is b[...]
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www.gateway.com 75 40 Dete ct diff erent de v ice s (para llel port s, ser ial por ts, and cop roce s sor in CP U , and s o on) succe ss full y inst alled in t h e sy st em and updat e the BD A, EB D A, and so on. 50 Programming the memo ry hole or a n y kind of imple mentation that needs an adjustment i n sy stem RAM siz e , if needed. 52 Up da te[...]
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CHAPTER 6: Troublesh oot ing 76 Bootblock initialization code checkpoints Th e Bootbloc k initiali z ation code s e ts up the c hips e t, memory , and other components bef ore sy st em memor y is a vailable . The f ollowing table prov ides the diagnostic LED co de f or thes e chec kpoints and des cr ibe s the ty pe of checkpoints t hat ma y occ ur [...]
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www.gateway.com 77 DIM code checkp oints Th e De v ice In itiali z ation Ma nager (DIM) gets contr ol at v ari ous time s during BIOS PO S T t o in itiali z e diff er ent sy st em bu se s. T he f ollow ing table des cr ibes t he main chec kpoints where the DIM module is a cces s ed. E B Di sab le A TAPI ha rdware. Ju mp bac k to che ckp oi nt E9. E[...]
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CHAPTER 6: Troublesh oot ing 78 A CPI runtime checkpoints AC PI checkpoints are displa y ed when an ACPI-capable operating sy st em either enters or lea v es a sleep state . The f ol low ing tabl e des c ribe s th e ty pes of chec kpoints t hat ma y occ ur during A C P I slee p o r w ak e e v en ts: BIO S The set tings in the B IOS Setu p utility a[...]
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www.gateway.com 79 • T u r n o f f y ou r s er v er , t h en r em o v e a l l h a r d d r i v es a n d pu sh t h e m i n a g a i n t o m a k e s u r e t h e dri v e s are seat ed corr ec tly . For instruc tions, s ee “R emo v ing a nd instal ling a h ar d dr i ve ” on page 3 3 . • If your server ha s been sub jec t ed t o static el ec tric [...]
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CHAPTER 6: Troublesh oot ing 80 Monit or Y our server is r unning but there is no pictu re • Adjust the brightnes s and contrast control s to t he center position. • Mak e sure t hat the monitor is plugged in and turned on. If the monitor is turned on, the pow er LED should be lit. • C heck the port and cable f or bent or damaged pins. • Co[...]
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AP P ENDI X A 81 Server Specifications • S yst em s pec ifications • S yst em board specif ications • En v iro nmental specif ications • Electr onic specif ications • Additional specifications[...]
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APPENDIX A: Server Specifications 82 S y st em spec ifications S y st em boar d spec if ications Case size (H×W× L) 1 .7 0 × 1 5.79 × 2 9 . 5 8 inches (4.3 2 × 40 . 1 0 × 7 5. 1 4 cm) We ig h t 2 5 t o 3 7 l b s . ( 1 1 . 3 4 t o 1 6 . 7 8 K g ) Fa ns ■ Six d ual-rotor , m ulti-sp eed system fans Po rt s ■ PS/2 k ey boar d or mou s e (2) [...]
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www.gateway.com 83 En v ir onmental spec if ications Th e f ollo w ing spec if ications iden tify maximum env ironmental condit ions. At no time should t he server run under conditions which v iolate the se spec ifications. Elec tronic spec ifications Memor y map St orag e PCIe x8 mezz anine boar d f or SAS HB A and RAI D suppor t. AC PI A CP I 2 .[...]
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APPENDIX A: Server Specifications 84 Int e rr upts The f ol lowi ng table reflects a typic al configuration, but you can c hange thes e int errupts. U se t his inf ormation t o de t ermine how t o progr am eac h int errupt. C onnec t or p inouts Main power connector ( J8) Important If you di sable an ID E controlle r to free the interru pt f or tha[...]
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www.gateway.com 85 Processor po w er con nect or (J6) VGA c o n n e c to r 8 P o w er good 9 Stand b y +5 V 10 + 12 V 11 +1 2 V 12 + 3 .3 V 13 +3.3 V 14 - 12 V 15 Ground 16 D C _ O N ( so f t o n /o f f ) 17 Ground 1 8 Gr ound 19 Ground 20 K e y 21 +5 V 22 +5 V 23 +5 V 2 4 Gr ound Pin Signal Nam e 1 Ground 2 Gro und 3 Ground 4 Gro und 5 +1 2 V 6+ 1[...]
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APPENDIX A: Server Specifications 86 Seria l port c onnec tor K ey board and Mouse connect ors 3 Blue (a nalog color s ignal B) 4 No conn ec tion 5 GND 6G N D 7 +5 V 8G N D 9 +5 V 10 G N D 11 No conne c tion 12 S D A 13 HSYNC (horiz ontal sy nc) 14 V SY N C ( v e r t i c a l sy n c ) 15 SCL Pin Signal Nam e Desc ription 1 DCD Data Carrie r Detect1 [...]
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www.gateway.com 87 Ex te rn a l U S B co n n ec to r s I 2 C (SMBus) connector Addition al spec ifications F or mor e in f orm at io n a bou t y o ur s e rv er , su c h a s me m ory si z e , h ar d dr i ve si z e, a nd pr o ce s sor t y pe , v isit Gat e w a y’ s eS u pp o r t page at support.gat e w a y .com . Th e eS u p po r t pag e also ha s [...]
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APPENDIX A: Server Specifications 88[...]
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AP P ENDI X B 89 BIOS Set tings[...]
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APPENDIX B: BIOS Settings 90 If you e v er need to re stor e your BIOS se t tings, su c h as af t er a sys t em board change, a record of the set ting s will mak e the proce ss muc h easier . Y ou can print this appendix, then record y our custo m B IOS setti ng s on th e p rinto u t. On ly se ttin gs wh ich ca n b e ch ang ed are li sted . F or a [...]
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www.gateway.com 91 Intel Speed Step™ T e c h Auto Disabled Memory Co nfigur ation Memory Perf ormance Mode Non-R edundant ■ Interlea ved ■ Single C hannel Mirror ■ Mirrors branch space ■ Between branch es Spar e ■ Rank/DIMM Spar ing T otal Me mory C ap ac ity Memory R edunda ncy Non-Re dundant Mirror Spar e DIMM 1 (Siz e) (Not Installed[...]
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APPENDIX B: BIOS Settings 92 Prim ary IDE Sla v e (aut o-det ect ed) Selec ts IDE Co nfigur ation sub-me nu. Secondary IDE Ma st er (aut o-dete ct e d) Selec ts IDE Co nfigur ation sub-me nu. Secondary I DE Sla v e (aut o-det ect ed) Selec ts IDE Co nfigur ation sub-me nu. Thir d IDE Mast er (aut o-detec t ed) Selec ts IDE Co nfigur ation sub-me nu[...]
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www.gateway.com 93 Seria l P ort 1 I RQ IRQ3 IRQ4 IRQ10 IRQ1 1 PS/2 K ey boar d Pre se nt PS/2 Mou se Present US B C onfigur ati on USB De vices En abl ed (L ist of US B de v ic es d et ect ed b y BIOS ) Le gacy U SB Supp ort Disabled Enabl ed Auto USB 2.0 Control ler Mo de FullSpe ed ( 1 2 Mbps) HiSpeed (480 Mbps ) BIOS EHCI Hand- Off Disabled Ena[...]
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APPENDIX B: BIOS Settings 94 Lo w Pr ofile Ris er Slot ■ T op PCIe s lot Optio n ROM (enabled or disabled) ■ Bott om PCIe slot Optio n ROM (enabled or disabled) Boot Boot Set ting s Co nfigur ation Quick Boot Disabled Enabl ed Quiet Boot Disabled Enabl ed Bootup Num-L oc k D isab led Enabl ed POST Error Pause Disabled Enabl ed Boot De vice Pr i[...]
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www.gateway.com 95 Admini str ator Pa ssw ord (Installed/N ot install ed) U ser P a ss w ord (I nstalled/ Not instal led) Ch an ge Ad mi ni st ra tor Pa ss wor d (Set or clear Admin pas sw o rd) User Acces s Le v el No Access Vi ew O nly Lim ite d F ull Acce ss Ch an ge Use r Pa sswo rd (S et o r clea r User password) Passwor d On Boot D isa ble d [...]
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APPENDIX B: BIOS Settings 96 HSC F W R ev is ion (H SBP) Firmware re visi on of the Hotsw ap contr oller . N/A if not pres ent. Remot e Access Co nfigur ation Remot e Access Disabled Enabl ed Seri al P ort Numb er (Base addr es s a nd IRQ) CO M 1 Serial P ort Mode 1 1 5 200 8,n, 1 57 600 8,n, 1 1 9 200 8,n, 1 09600 8,n, 1 Flow Control None Hardware[...]
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www.gateway.com 97 The f ollow ing second leve l subm enus ar e accessed f rom the submenu i ndicat ed in t he first col umn. Discar d C hanges Load Optimal Defaults Loa d Custo m D efaul ts Save C ust om Def ault s BIOS sub menu BIOS 2nd le v el submenu Settin g Val u e IDE Configuratio n Primary ID E Ma ster (All IDE dr iv es) (Be low is shown in[...]
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APPENDIX B: BIOS Settings 98 S.M.A.R.T . Au to Disabled Enabl ed 32Bit D ata T r ansfer Disabled Enabl ed BIOS sub menu BIOS 2nd le v el submenu Settin g Val u e USB Configuratio n USB Mass St orage De vi ce Conf igura tion USB Mass St orage R ese t Delay 10 S ec 20 Sec 30 S ec 40 Sec De vi ce #1 O nly di spla y ed if a de v ice is de t ec ted. Inc[...]
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AP P ENDI X C 99 L egal Inf ormation[...]
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APPENDIX C : Legal Information 100 R egulat ory complian ce stat ements Unit ed Stat e s of America Fede ral C ommunications C ommission (FCC) Unintenti ona l emitter per FCC P a rt 1 5 FC C P art 1 5 Class A Stat em ent The serv er is designated as compl ying with C lass A r equirement s if it bare s the f ollowing te xt on the rating label: This [...]
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www.gateway.com 101 For unique ident ification of the product configuration, please submit the 1 0-digit ser ial nu mber found on the product to the responsible party . This de vice complies wit h Part 1 5 of the FC C Ru les. Operation of this product is subjec t to the f ollowing two conditions: ( 1 ) th is de vice ma y not cau se harm ful int erf[...]
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APPENDIX C : Legal Information 102 En v ir onmental inf or mation The product y ou have purchas ed cont ains extract ed natural res ources that have been used in the manufacturing process. T his prod uct may contain substa nces known to be hazardous t o the envir onment or to human he alth. T o prevent rel eases of ha rmfu l su bsta nces into the e[...]
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AP P ENDI X D 103 S a fe t y I n fo r m a t i o n[...]
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APPEND IX D: Safety Informa tion 104 Important s af ety inf ormation Y our Gat ewa y sy st em is designed and te sted t o meet the late st standards for sa fe ty of information tec hnology equipmen t. Howe v er , t o ensure saf e use of this product, it is important that the saf ety instructions mark ed on the product and in the documentation ar e [...]
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105 Index Numerics 5.25 -inch dri ve locati on 2 A accessories safety precaut ions 104 ACPI runti me checkpoints 78 add-in card see card administ rator password 22 Adva nced menu BIOS Set up utili ty 56 B backplane 6 insta lling 48 SAS/ SATA 6 backplane battery replacing 50 baseboard management controller 23 battery locati on 4 replacing 51 trouble[...]
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Index 106 fillin g emp ty drive b ays 35 findin g specif icatio ns 82 , 87 front pan el conn ector 4 G Gateway Custom er Care 64 Learning Libraries 65 Web addre ss 8 Web site 8 Gateway Systems Manager 21 H hard driv e indic ator 2 insta lling 33 LED indi cator 2 removing 33 troubleshoot ing 78 heat sin k insta lling 43 help telephone suppo rt 64 tu[...]
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107 www.gateway.com static electri city 28 surge prot ectors 10 troubleshoot ing 80 uninte rrupti ble po wer su pply (UPS) 11 power cage, replacing 47 powe r distrib ution bo ard insta lling 46 power suppl y insta lling 45 manageabil ity conne ctor 4 uninte rruptib le 11 power-o n self-test 16 processo r heat sin k 43 insta lling 43 replacing 43 tr[...]
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Index 108 keyboard 79 LED in for matio n 7 , 71 master boot record 79 memory 79 monito r 80 optical d rive 78 powe r 80 power source probl ems 10 processo r 80 safety guideli nes 65 techni cal support 64 tele phone su pport 64 video 80 turning off server 17 turning on server 16 U uninte rrupti ble po wer su pply (UPS) 11 upda ting t he BIOS 56 UPS [...]
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A MAN E - 9 42 5R USR GDE R3 05/07[...]