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A good user manual
The rules should oblige the seller to give the purchaser an operating instrucion of Linear LRA, along with an item. The lack of an instruction or false information given to customer shall constitute grounds to apply for a complaint because of nonconformity of goods with the contract. In accordance with the law, a customer can receive an instruction in non-paper form; lately graphic and electronic forms of the manuals, as well as instructional videos have been majorly used. A necessary precondition for this is the unmistakable, legible character of an instruction.
What is an instruction?
The term originates from the Latin word „instructio”, which means organizing. Therefore, in an instruction of Linear LRA one could find a process description. An instruction's purpose is to teach, to ease the start-up and an item's use or performance of certain activities. An instruction is a compilation of information about an item/a service, it is a clue.
Unfortunately, only a few customers devote their time to read an instruction of Linear LRA. A good user manual introduces us to a number of additional functionalities of the purchased item, and also helps us to avoid the formation of most of the defects.
What should a perfect user manual contain?
First and foremost, an user manual of Linear LRA should contain:
- informations concerning technical data of Linear LRA
- name of the manufacturer and a year of construction of the Linear LRA item
- rules of operation, control and maintenance of the Linear LRA item
- safety signs and mark certificates which confirm compatibility with appropriate standards
Why don't we read the manuals?
Usually it results from the lack of time and certainty about functionalities of purchased items. Unfortunately, networking and start-up of Linear LRA alone are not enough. An instruction contains a number of clues concerning respective functionalities, safety rules, maintenance methods (what means should be used), eventual defects of Linear LRA, and methods of problem resolution. Eventually, when one still can't find the answer to his problems, he will be directed to the Linear service. Lately animated manuals and instructional videos are quite popular among customers. These kinds of user manuals are effective; they assure that a customer will familiarize himself with the whole material, and won't skip complicated, technical information of Linear LRA.
Why one should read the manuals?
It is mostly in the manuals where we will find the details concerning construction and possibility of the Linear LRA item, and its use of respective accessory, as well as information concerning all the functions and facilities.
After a successful purchase of an item one should find a moment and get to know with every part of an instruction. Currently the manuals are carefully prearranged and translated, so they could be fully understood by its users. The manuals will serve as an informational aid.
Table of contents for the manual
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Page 1
LRA Linear Residential Actuator Installation Guide PRINTER’S INSTRUCTIONS: INSTR,INSTL,LRA - LINEAR P/N: 228158 X12 - INK: BLACK - MA TERIAL: 20 LB. MEAD BOND - SIZE: 8.500” X 11.000” - SCALE: 1-1 - FOLDING: ALBUM-FOLD - BINDING: SADDLE-STITCH C US I N T E R T E K CM L I S T E D Operator models contained in this manual conform to UL325 standa[...]
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Page 2
LRA Linear Residential Actuator Installation Guide - 2 - 228158 Revision X13 2-3-2009 T able of Contents Pre-installation Information .................................. 1 B e f o r e Y o u B e g i n . . . ...................................... 1 Alwa ys Check the Gate’ s Action . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Gate Operat[...]
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Page 3
LRA Linear Residential Actuator Installation Guide - 1 - 228158 Revision X13 2-3-2009 Pre-installation Information Before Y ou Begin... Bef ore unpac king, inspect the carton for e xterior damage. If you find damage, advise the deliv er y carrier of a potential claim. Inspect your package carefully . Y ou can check your accessor y box par ts with [...]
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Page 4
LRA Linear Residential Actuator Installation Guide - 2 - 228158 Revision X13 2-3-2009 Linear Actuator Operator Overview The Model LRA Residential Linear Actuator is designed to open and close a light-duty residential s wing gate. The operator can be used in left-hand or right-hand swing gate installations on gates weighing up to 600 pounds . The op[...]
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Page 5
LRA Linear Residential Actuator Installation Guide - 3 - 228158 Revision X13 2-3-2009 Gate Lay out Illustration ENTR Y GATE FULLY CLOSED GATE FULLY OPEN LEAVE SLAC K IN CABLE TO ALLOW F O R GATE SWIN G 1/2 GATE HEIGHT CONTRO L BO X CONTRO L BO X GATE TOP VIEW GATE BACK SIDE VIEW 36" RECOMME NDE D MINIMUM BAC KSPAC E 8" FROM CENTER OF GATE[...]
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Page 6
LRA Linear Residential Actuator Installation Guide - 4 - 228158 Revision X13 2-3-2009 Mounting Brack et Installation Examine Figure 2 f or details of the required mounting locations f or the two brack ets. The brack ets must be mounted at the co rr ec t lo ca ti on s to all o w th e op er ator to ope n th e ga te at a 90 degree angle and to ensure [...]
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Page 7
LRA Linear Residential Actuator Installation Guide - 5 - 228158 Revision X13 2-3-2009 Operator Setup Operator Mounting The operator mounts on the post brack et pin and into the gate brac ket b ushing. Refer to Figure 5. With the gate closed, carefully position the operator over the mounting 1. brac kets . Low er the operator onto the post brack et [...]
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Page 8
LRA Linear Residential Actuator Installation Guide - 6 - 228158 Revision X13 2-3-2009 Operator Setup (Continued) Limit Switch Adjustment The open and close limit switches are adjustable by sliding them on the operator’ s frame . Sliding either s witch closer to the center of the operator decreases the gate tra vel. T o limit the 1. opening tra ve[...]
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Page 9
LRA Linear Residential Actuator Installation Guide - 7 - 228158 Revision X13 2-3-2009 Controller Features SHADOW/RESET PROGRAMMING BUTTONS POWE R INDICATORS DISPLAY WHIP ANTENNA OPERATION BUTTONS OPERATION AND PROGRAMMING INDICATORS ANTENNA CONNECTOR MOTOR BOAR D COVE R INPU T POWE R TERMINALS ACCESSORY POWE R TERMINALS RESET BUTTON TERMINALS SOLA [...]
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Page 10
LRA Linear Residential Actuator Installation Guide - 8 - 228158 Revision X13 2-3-2009 Indicator Descriptions INDICA T OR DEFINITION INDICA TION WHEN LIT DURING NORMAL OPERA TION INDICA TION WHEN LIT DURING PROGRAMMING OPERA TION PROGRAMMING 24 VOL T INPUT PO WER LOW VOL T A GE AC PO WER IS PRESENT 24 VOL T DC A CCY POWER LO W VOL T A GE DC POWER IS[...]
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Page 11
LRA Linear Residential Actuator Installation Guide - 9 - 228158 Revision X13 2-3-2009 T erminal Descriptions TERMINAL GROUP FUNCTION A C N 24 VOL T INPUT F ACT OR Y CONNECTED TO 24 V AC FR OM TRANSFORMER OR 24 VDC FROM CONTINUOUS DUTY DC SUPPL Y . AC DC - A CCESSOR Y POWER PRO VIDES 24 VOL T DC POWER FOR A CCESSORIES. (.5A MAX) DC + RESET RESET BUT[...]
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Page 12
LRA Linear Residential Actuator Installation Guide - 10 - 228158 Revision X13 2-3-2009 Operator Accessor y Connections 3-BUTTON ST ATIO N KEYSWITC H FIRE ACCESS SWITCH SINGLE-CHAN NEL RADIO RECEIVER WIRELESS GA TE EDGE SE NSOR MG T TRANSMITTE R PHOTOEYE FO R REVERS E PHOTOEYE FO R OPEN OBS TRUCTIO N TELEPHONE E NTR Y KEYPAD EXTERNAL POWE R SOLENOID[...]
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Page 13
LRA Linear Residential Actuator Installation Guide - 11 - 228158 Revision X13 2-3-2009 Basic Controller Programming Progr amming Overview The Controller can be programmed with v arious options for the operator . The programming fields are defined as “functions” that hav e “options”. T o make setup easier for the installer , the Controller[...]
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Page 14
LRA Linear Residential Actuator Installation Guide - 12 - 228158 Revision X13 2-3-2009 Basic Controller Programming (Cont.) Run Alarm and Pre-start Alarm The f actor y def ault is Run Alarm on and a 3-second Pre-star t Alarm. The operator’ s beeper will sound 3 seconds before the operator star ts. The options are: Run Alarm Off and Pre-start Alar[...]
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Page 15
LRA Linear Residential Actuator Installation Guide - 13 - 228158 Revision X13 2-3-2009 Advanced Controller Progr amming Entering Advanced Progr amming Mode T o access and program the Advanced Programming functions, f or each programming session, Adv anced Programming must be enab led. After exiting programming, the Advanced Programming functions wi[...]
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Page 16
LRA Linear Residential Actuator Installation Guide - 14 - 228158 Revision X13 2-3-2009 Advanced Controller Progr amming (Cont.) Auxiliary Relay Mode The Auxiliary Relay has nor mally open and nor mally closed contacts. The f actor y setting disables the A uxiliar y Relay . The rela y can be set f or : Magloc k: • The rela y will energize dur i[...]
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Page 17
LRA Linear Residential Actuator Installation Guide - 15 - 228158 Revision X13 2-3-2009 Advanced Controller Progr amming (Cont.) Soft Start/Stop Duration This function causes the operator to star t and stop the DC motor slowly reducing gate wear and tear (at the full open or closed positions only). The factory default sets the Soft Star t/Stop Durat[...]
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Page 18
LRA Linear Residential Actuator Installation Guide - 16 - 228158 Revision X13 2-3-2009 Advanced Controller Progr amming (Cont.) Radio Enable The Controller contains a built-in MegaCode ® radio receiver to allow activation from up to 40 access control transmitters and two Model MGT (gate edge) transmitters. The factory def ault enables the inter na[...]
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Page 19
LRA Linear Residential Actuator Installation Guide - 17 - 228158 Revision X13 2-3-2009 Loop Lay out Illustration 2" 3/8" 4 FT. MINIMU M USE RELIEF CUT S AT CORNER S TWIST WIRE FROM END OF LOOPS BACK TO OPERATOR AT LEAST SIX TIMES PE R FOOT 2" MAX. LOOP SEALANT MULTIPLE TURN S REFER TO LOOP INSTALLATION NOTE S FOR DETAIL S OPEN GATE P[...]
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Page 20
LRA Linear Residential Actuator Installation Guide - 18 - 228158 Revision X13 2-3-2009 Safety Edge Lay out Illustration RECEIVER FOR GATE EDGE TRANS MITTER BUILT INTO CONTROLLER GATE EDGE TRANSMITTER #1 SEPARATE PEDESTRIAN GATE REQUIRED 7FT. MINIMUM DISTANCE AWAY FROM GATE EDGE MOUNTED ON LEADING OUTSIDE EDGE OF GATE EDGES MOUNTED ACROSS BOTTOM OF [...]
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Page 21
LRA Linear Residential Actuator Installation Guide - 19 - 228158 Revision X13 2-3-2009 Photoey e Installation Illustration SEPARATE PEDESTRIAN GATE REQ UIRED 7 FT. MINIMUM DISTANCE AWAY FROM GATE OBSTRUCTION DETECTING APPLIC ATIO N (WIRE TO CLOSE OBSTRUCTION) OBSTRUCTION DETECTING APPLIC ATIO N (WIRE TO OPEN OBSTRUCTION) PHOTOEYE REVERSE APPLICATIO[...]
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Page 22
LRA Linear Residential Actuator Installation Guide - 20 - 228158 Revision X13 2-3-2009 Dual Gate Installations T wo oper ato rs can be used in du al gat e inst all ati ons . T he ope ra tor s communicate with each other through the 3-wire COMM LINK terminals. When one operator activates , the COMM LINK connection signals the other operator to activ[...]
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Page 23
LRA Linear Residential Actuator Installation Guide - 21 - 228158 Revision X13 2-3-2009 Operation Indications During nor mal oper ation, the Controller’ s displa ys will indicate current operating conditions and status . P ower -up Displa y When the Controller powers up, dashes will show on the displa y for one second, then the fir mware version [...]
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Page 24
LRA Linear Residential Actuator Installation Guide - 22 - 228158 Revision X13 2-3-2009 T roubleshooting Contacting T echnical Support F or technical questions regarding Linear gate operators, contact the T echnical Ser vices Depar tment at: 1-800-421-1587 from 6:30 AM to 4:30 PM P acific time Operator fails to start A. Make sure you ha ve pow er a[...]
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Page 25
LRA Linear Residential Actuator Installation Guide - 23 - 228158 Revision X13 2-3-2009 Model LRA Replacement P arts HARDWARE KI T POST BRACKET KI T GATE BRACKE T KI LIMIT SWITCH KIT T WORM DRIVE CA P , TRAVELER, & G ATE BRACKET KI T KIT #3 KIT #5 90 28 1 2 28 91 KIT #4 63 17 101 27 65 44 KIT #1 KIT #2 101 17 26 64 99 17 101 99 92 94 95 96 25 97[...]
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Page 26
LRA Linear Residential Actuator Installation Guide - 24 - 228158 Revision X13 2-3-2009 Prev entative Maintenance General Linear gate operators are designed for many y ears of trouble-free operation and, under recommended operating conditions, will require only minimal maintenance. T o ensure that a unit is ready f or operation at all times, and to [...]
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Page 27
LRA Linear Residential Actuator Installation Guide - 25 - 228158 Revision X13 2-3-2009[...]
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Page 28
LRA Linear Residential Actuator Installation Guide - 26 - 228158 Revision X13 2-3-2009 Gate Operator Installation Checklist ❑ ❑ 1. The gate has been chec ked to make sure it is le vel and mov es freely in both directions. ❑ ❑ 2. P otential pinch areas have been guarded so as to be inaccessib le OR hav e contact and/or non-contact obstructio[...]