Go to page of
Similar user manuals
-
Server
Sun Microsystems T5220
42 pages 1.49 mb -
Server
Sun Microsystems X4150
82 pages 1.83 mb -
Server
Sun Microsystems Sun Fire 880
34 pages 0.27 mb -
Server
Sun Microsystems AC200
8 pages 0.12 mb -
Server
Sun Microsystems 2500
56 pages 3.58 mb -
Server
Sun Microsystems X4140
80 pages 1.23 mb -
Server
Sun Microsystems X4600 M2
63 pages 4.64 mb -
Server
Sun Microsystems 6000
72 pages 0.66 mb
A good user manual
The rules should oblige the seller to give the purchaser an operating instrucion of Sun Microsystems Netra 120, along with an item. The lack of an instruction or false information given to customer shall constitute grounds to apply for a complaint because of nonconformity of goods with the contract. In accordance with the law, a customer can receive an instruction in non-paper form; lately graphic and electronic forms of the manuals, as well as instructional videos have been majorly used. A necessary precondition for this is the unmistakable, legible character of an instruction.
What is an instruction?
The term originates from the Latin word „instructio”, which means organizing. Therefore, in an instruction of Sun Microsystems Netra 120 one could find a process description. An instruction's purpose is to teach, to ease the start-up and an item's use or performance of certain activities. An instruction is a compilation of information about an item/a service, it is a clue.
Unfortunately, only a few customers devote their time to read an instruction of Sun Microsystems Netra 120. A good user manual introduces us to a number of additional functionalities of the purchased item, and also helps us to avoid the formation of most of the defects.
What should a perfect user manual contain?
First and foremost, an user manual of Sun Microsystems Netra 120 should contain:
- informations concerning technical data of Sun Microsystems Netra 120
- name of the manufacturer and a year of construction of the Sun Microsystems Netra 120 item
- rules of operation, control and maintenance of the Sun Microsystems Netra 120 item
- safety signs and mark certificates which confirm compatibility with appropriate standards
Why don't we read the manuals?
Usually it results from the lack of time and certainty about functionalities of purchased items. Unfortunately, networking and start-up of Sun Microsystems Netra 120 alone are not enough. An instruction contains a number of clues concerning respective functionalities, safety rules, maintenance methods (what means should be used), eventual defects of Sun Microsystems Netra 120, and methods of problem resolution. Eventually, when one still can't find the answer to his problems, he will be directed to the Sun Microsystems service. Lately animated manuals and instructional videos are quite popular among customers. These kinds of user manuals are effective; they assure that a customer will familiarize himself with the whole material, and won't skip complicated, technical information of Sun Microsystems Netra 120.
Why one should read the manuals?
It is mostly in the manuals where we will find the details concerning construction and possibility of the Sun Microsystems Netra 120 item, and its use of respective accessory, as well as information concerning all the functions and facilities.
After a successful purchase of an item one should find a moment and get to know with every part of an instruction. Currently the manuals are carefully prearranged and translated, so they could be fully understood by its users. The manuals will serve as an informational aid.
Table of contents for the manual
-
Page 1
Sun Microsystems, Inc. 901 San Antonio Road P alo Alto , CA 94303 U .S.A. 650-960-1300 Send comments about this document to: docfeedbac k@sun.com Sun Fire ™ V120 and Netr a ™ 120 Ser v er User’ s Guide P ar t No . 816-2090-10 December 2001, Revision A[...]
-
Page 2
Please Recycle Copyright 2001 Sun Microsystems, Inc., 901 San Antonio Road, Palo Alto, CA 94303-4900 U.S.A. All rights reserved. This product or document is distributed under licenses restricting its use, copying, distribution, and decompilation. No part of this product or document may be reproduced in any form by any means without prior written au[...]
-
Page 3
Contents iii Contents Part I Installation and Conf iguration 1. Introduction 1-1 1.1 Overview of the Sun Fire V120 and Netra 120 Servers 1-2 1.2 Contents of the Ship Kit 1-3 1.3 Optional Hardwar e and Software 1-5 1.4 Front Panel 1-6 1.5 Back Panel 1-7 1.6 The Fans Inside the Sun Fire V120 and Netra 120 Servers 1-8 1.7 T ools Y ou Need for Installa[...]
-
Page 4
iv Sun Fire V120 and Netra 120 Server User’s Guide • December 2001 3. Using DC Power 3-1 3.1 Grounding the Netra 120 Server 3-2 3.2 Assembling the DC Power Connectors 3-3 3.2.1 The Insulated Conductors Y ou Need to Use 3-3 3.2.2 Assembling the DC Input Power Cable 3-3 3.2.3 Installing the Strain Relief Housings 3-7 4. Installing Optional Hardwa[...]
-
Page 5
Contents v 6. Connecting the Cables 6-1 6.1 Connecting the Cables to the Server 6-2 6.2 Using a Single DC Power Cord 6-4 6.3 Setting Up Serial Connections 6-4 6.3.1 Connecting to a T erminal Server 6-5 6.3.2 Using a DB-25 Adapter for Y our Serial Link 6-7 6.3.3 Using a DB-9 Adapter for Y our Serial Link 6-8 6.3.4 Settings for the Serial Connections[...]
-
Page 6
vi Sun Fire V120 and Netra 120 Server User’s Guide • December 2001 8.2.1 Powering the Server On or Down to Standby Mode 8-4 8.2.2 Displaying the lom> Prompt 8-4 8.2.3 Exiting From the lom> Pr ompt 8-5 8.2.4 Resetting the Server 8-5 8.2.5 Displaying the ok or kadb Prompt 8-6 8.2.6 Controlling the Server ’s Booting Behavior 8-6 8.3 Monito[...]
-
Page 7
Contents vii 8.7 V iewing the Event Reports That the LOM Sends to syslogd 8-20 8.8 The LOM Shell Command List 8-21 8.9 Checking the Status of the Server ’s Fans 8-23 9. Managing the Server From the Solaris Prompt 9-1 9.1 Monitoring the System From Solaris 9-2 9.1.1 V iewing Online LOM Documentation 9-2 9.1.2 Checking the Power Supply Unit ( lom -[...]
-
Page 8
viii Sun Fire V120 and Netra 120 Server User’s Guide • December 2001 9.3.5 Making the LOM Interface Backward Compatible ( lom -B ) 9-13 9.3.6 Upgrading the LOM Firmware ( lom -G f ilename ) 9-13 Part III T roubleshooting and Maintenance 10. T roubleshooting 10-1 10.1 Introduction to the POST , obdiag , and SunVTS Diagnostic T ools 10-2 10.1.1 U[...]
-
Page 9
Contents ix 1 1.9 Replacing Fan 3 1 1-21 Part IV Appendixes A. Installing and Removing a SCSI Hard Disk Drive with Solaris Running A-1 A.1 Installing a SCSI Hard Disk Drive W ith Solaris Running A-2 A.2 Removing a SCSI Hard Disk Drive W ith Solaris Running A-4 12. Reinstalling the Solaris Operating Environment B-1 B.1 Reinstalling Solaris B-2 B.2 R[...]
-
Page 10
x Sun Fire V120 and Netra 120 Server User’s Guide • December 2001[...]
-
Page 11
xi Figur es FIGURE 1-1 The Sun Fire V120 Server 1-2 FIGURE 1-2 Contents of the Ship Kit 1-4 FIGURE 1-3 The Front Panel of the Sun Fire V120 and Netra 120 Servers 1-6 FIGURE 1-4 The Back Panel of the Sun Fire V120 Server 1-7 FIGURE 1-5 The Back Panel of the Netra 120 Server 1-7 FIGURE 3-1 The Location of the Grounding Studs for Connecting the Two-Ho[...]
-
Page 12
xii Sun Fire V120 and Netra 120 Server User’s Guide • December 2001 FIGURE 4-6 Installing Memory into a Socket on the System Board 4-10 FIGURE 4-7 The Rotating Retention Bracket and the Position of a PCI Card 4-12 FIGURE 4-8 Using the PCI Card Retainer, Slide Support Rail, and Plastic Bracket 4-13 FIGURE 4-9 Replacing the Top Cover 4-15 FIGURE [...]
-
Page 13
Figures xiii FIGURE 8-3 Sample LOM Device Event Log (Oldest Event Reported First) 8-10 FIGURE 8-4 Locations of Fans 1, 2, 3, and 4 8-23 FIGURE 9-1 Sample LOM Device Event Log (Oldest Event Reported First) 9-7 FIGURE 10-1 Sample obdiag Menu 10-3 FIGURE 10-2 probe-scsi Output Message 10-8 FIGURE 10-3 probe-scsi-all Output Message 10-8 FIGURE 10-4 pro[...]
-
Page 14
xiv Sun Fire V120 and Netra 120 Server User’s Guide • December 2001[...]
-
Page 15
xv T ables T ABLE 1-1 Contents of the Ship Kit 1-3 T ABLE 1-2 Customer-Installable Hardware and Software 1-5 T ABLE 2-1 Operating Power Limits and Ranges for Sun Fire V120 and Netra 120 Servers 2-2 T ABLE 2-2 Power Consumption for the Available Configurations of the Server 2-3 T ABLE 5-1 19-inch Rackmounting Kit 5-2 T ABLE 5-2 Fixed Mounting Bracke[...]
-
Page 16
xvi Sun Fire V120 and Netra 120 Server User’s Guide • December 2001[...]
-
Page 17
xvii Pr eface The Sun Fire V120 and Netra 120 Server User ’ s Guide describes how to install, manage, and maintain the Sun Fire TM V120 and Netra TM 120 servers. The manual is intended for system administrators who have experience in setting up networked Solaris TM servers. How This Book Is Or ganized Part I Installation and Conf iguration Chapte[...]
-
Page 18
xviii Sun Fire V120 and Netra 120 Server User’s Guide • December 2001 Part II Remote and Local Management Chapter 8 describes how to use the Lights-Out Management (LOM) shell to power the server on and off or r eset it remotely . It also describes how to use this shell to view status information about the server ’s fans, power supply , supply[...]
-
Page 19
Pref ace xix T ypographic Conventions Shell Pr ompts T ypeface Meaning Examples AaBbCc123 The names of commands, files, and directories; on-scr een computer output Edit your .login file. Use ls -a to list all files. % You have mail . AaBbCc123 What you type, when contrasted with on-screen computer output % su Password: AaBbCc123 Book titles, new wo[...]
-
Page 20
xx Sun Fire V120 and Netra 120 Server User’s Guide • December 2001 Related Documentation Accessing Sun Documentation Online A selection of Sun sytem documentation is located at: ■ http://www.sun.com/products-n-solutions/hardware/docs A complete set of Solaris documentation and many other titles are located at: ■ http://docs.sun.com Sun W el[...]
-
Page 21
Pref ace xxi Safety Pr ecautions For your protection, observe the following safety precautions when setting up your equipment: ■ Follow all cautions and instructions marked on the equipment. ■ Never push objects of any kind through openings in the equipment. Danger ous voltages may be present. Conductive for eign objects can produce a short cir[...]
-
Page 22
xxii Sun Fire V120 and Netra 120 Server User’s Guide • December 2001[...]
-
Page 23
PART I Installation and Conf iguration[...]
-
Page 24
[...]
-
Page 25
1-1 CHAPTER 1 Intr oduction This chapter lists the features of the Sun Fir e V120 and Netra 120 servers, the contents of the ship kit, and the optional hardware and softwar e that is available for them. It also describes the front and back panels, lists the tools you will need to use to install a server , and describes the servers’ tolerance of, [...]
-
Page 26
1-2 Sun Fire V120 and Netra 120 Server User’s Guide • December 2001 1.1 Overview of the Sun Fir e V120 and Netra 120 Servers FIGURE 1-1 The Sun Fir e V120 Server The Sun Fire TM V120 and Netra TM 120 servers are single-pr ocessor , thin (1U) servers designed primarily for use by telecommunications carriers and internet service providers. They a[...]
-
Page 27
Chapter 1 Introduction 1-3 ■ Second RJ-45 serial port ■ Optional DVD or CD-ROM drive ■ Support for up to two low-prof ile, 3.5-inch Fast-40 (Ultra2SCSI) disks ■ Support for up to two USB connections ■ External Fast-40 (Ultra2SCSI) Multimode 68-pin port These servers are designed to be rackmounted. Their components are housed in a casing w[...]
-
Page 28
1-4 Sun Fire V120 and Netra 120 Server User’s Guide • December 2001 FIGURE 1-2 Contents of the Ship Kit[...]
-
Page 29
Chapter 1 Introduction 1-5 1.3 Optional Har dwar e and Softwar e T ABLE 1-2 lists the customer-installable hardwar e components and software packages that are available for the Sun Fir e V120 and Netra 120 servers. T o order any of these options, contact your local Sun sales repr esentative. T ABLE 1-2 Customer-Installable Hardwar e and Software Op[...]
-
Page 30
1-6 Sun Fire V120 and Netra 120 Server User’s Guide • December 2001 1.4 Fr ont Panel The illustration below shows the location of the Power and Fault LEDs, and the DVD-ROM drive bay . FIGURE 1-3 The Fr ont Panel of the Sun Fire V120 and Netra 120 Servers P ower LED D VD-ROM drive ba y F ault LED[...]
-
Page 31
Chapter 1 Introduction 1-7 1.5 Back Panel FIGURE 1-4 shows the components on the Sun Fire V120 server ’s back panel. FIGURE 1-4 The Back Panel of the Sun Fir e V120 Server FIGURE 1-5 shows the components on the Netra 120 server ’s back panel. Except for the power inlets, they are identical to the components on the back panel of the Sun Fire V12[...]
-
Page 32
1-8 Sun Fire V120 and Netra 120 Server User’s Guide • December 2001 1.6 The Fans Inside the Sun Fir e V120 and Netra 120 Servers The Sun Fire V120 and Netra 120 servers contain four fans. These ar e monitored by the LOM device, so you can use the Lights-Out Management (LOM) commands to check their status. For more information, see Chapter 8 and[...]
-
Page 33
Chapter 1 Introduction 1-9 1.8 Envir onmental Specif ications This section gives storage, operating and environmental compliance information. 1.8.1 T olerance of Envir onmental Conditions Y ou can operate and store the system safely in the following conditions: ■ Ambient temperature ■ Operating: 5˚C to 40˚C (temporary operation outside these [...]
-
Page 34
1-10 Sun Fire V120 and Netra 120 Server User’s Guide • December 2001 1.9 Choosing Between a Rack and a Cabinet Y ou can install the Sun Fire V120 or Netra 120 server in either a rack or a cabinet. Factors that might influence your decision include: ■ Security If other people have access to the room in which your server is located, you can inc[...]
-
Page 35
2-1 CHAPTER 2 Power and Cooling This chapter contains information about the power consumption of the Sun Fire V120 and Netra 120 servers. It also tells you how to estimate the amount of heat that your cooling system must dissipate. The chapter contains the following sections: ■ Section 2.1, “Operating Power Limits and Ranges” on page 2-2 ■ [...]
-
Page 36
2-2 Sun Fire V120 and Netra 120 Server User’s Guide • December 2001 2.1 Operating Power Limits and Ranges The table below gives operating and power information for the Sun Fire V120 and Netra 120 servers. * For both servers, the in-rush curr ent decays to the normal operating current in less than 200 milliseconds. The in-rush decaying peaks las[...]
-
Page 37
Chapter 2 P ower and Cooling 2-3 2.2 Power Consumption T o estimate the total power consumption for several Sun Fire V120 or Netra 120 servers installed in a single rack or cabinet, add together the individual power requir ement figur es for each of the systems that you have installed (see T ABLE 2-2 ). Note – Adding optional hardwar e components[...]
-
Page 38
2-4 Sun Fire V120 and Netra 120 Server User’s Guide • December 2001 2.3 Estimating Heat Dissipation T o estimate the amount of heat generated by a Sun Fire V120 or Netra 120 server so that you can estimate the heat your cooling system must dissipate (see Section 2.2, “Power Consumption” on page 2-3), convert the figure for the server ’s p[...]
-
Page 39
3-1 CHAPTER 3 Using DC Power This chapter applies only to the Netra 120 server . If you have purchased a Sun Fire V120 server , skip this chapter and go to Chapter 4. This chapter provides information on gr ounding a Netra 120 server and on assembling the DC power connectors. It contains the following sections: ■ Section 3.1, “Grounding the Net[...]
-
Page 40
3-2 Sun Fire V120 and Netra 120 Server User’s Guide • December 2001 3.1 Gr ounding the Netra 120 Server The two M5 grounding studs on the server ’s back panel ar e the recommended safety grounding point (see FIGURE 3-1 ). However , an alternative grounding point is provided by the middle pin of the W AGO connector . FIGURE 3-1 The Location of[...]
-
Page 41
Chapter 3 Using DC P ower 3-3 3.2 Assembling the DC Power Connectors The Netra 120 server has a dedicated connector kit; this section explains how to use it. 3.2.1 The Insulated Conductors Y ou Need to Use The insulated conductors you use must have the following characteristics: ■ Material: tinned copper (multistranded) ■ Size: 12 A WG (2.5 mm [...]
-
Page 42
3-4 Sun Fire V120 and Netra 120 Server User’s Guide • December 2001 ■ –48V Supply ■ PSU Ground ■ –48V Return 5. Strip 0.31 inches (8 mm) of insulation from each of the wires coming from the DC power source (see FIGURE 3-2 ). Do not strip more than 0.31 inches (8 mm) from each wire. Doing so will leave uninsulated wire exposed fr om th[...]
-
Page 43
Chapter 3 Using DC P ower 3-5 6. Insert the tip of the cage clamp operating lever into the rectangular hole directly above the hole in the DC connector where you want to insert the f irst wire. Then press down on the cage clamp operating lever (see FIGURE 3-3 ). This opens the cage clamp for this section of the DC connector . Y ou can also open the[...]
-
Page 44
3-6 Sun Fire V120 and Netra 120 Server User’s Guide • December 2001 FIGURE 3-4 Opening the DC Connector Cage Clamp (Scr ewdriver Method) 7. Feed the exposed section of the appropriate wire into that hole in the DC connector . FIGURE 3-5 shows which wires should be inserted into each hole in the DC connector . FIGURE 3-5 Assembling the DC Input [...]
-
Page 45
Chapter 3 Using DC P ower 3-7 3.2.3 Installing the Strain Relief Housings 1. Insert the bottom portion of the strain relief housing into the notch on the DC connector until it snaps into place (see FIGURE 3-6 ). Make sure that the strain r elief housing snaps into place on the DC connector , otherwise you will not be able to complete the assembly c[...]
-
Page 46
3-8 Sun Fire V120 and Netra 120 Server User’s Guide • December 2001 FIGURE 3-7 Routing the W ires Out of the Strain Relief Housing 3. Insert the tie wrap into the bottom portion of the strain relief housing (see FIGURE 3-8 ). FIGURE 3-8 Securing the W ires to the Strain Relief Housing 4. Loop the tie wrap over the wires and back out of the stra[...]
-
Page 47
Chapter 3 Using DC P ower 3-9 FIGURE 3-9 Assembling the Strain Relief Housing What’ s Next? The DC input power cables for your server are now completely assembled. For information about connecting the power cords and other cables, see Chapter 6. Do not power on the server (see Chapter 7) until you have installed any optional hardwar e components [...]
-
Page 48
3-10 Sun Fire V120 and Netra 120 Server User’s Guide • December 2001[...]
-
Page 49
4-1 CHAPTER 4 Installing Optional Har dwar e Components If you do not want to install any optional hardwar e components, skip this chapter and go straight to Chapter 5, which tells you how to install the Sun Fire V120 and Netra 120 servers into a rack. This chapter tells you how to install or remove the hot-pluggable Har d Disk Drives. T o do this,[...]
-
Page 50
4-2 Sun Fire V120 and Netra 120 Server User’s Guide • December 2001 4.1 Installing and Removing Hot-Pluggable SCSI Har d Disk Drives Note – The server and Hard Disk Drives contain electr onic parts that are extr emely sensitive to static electricity . Do not touch any metal parts. W ear an antistatic wrist strap. The Hard Disk Drives ar e hot[...]
-
Page 51
Chapter 4 Installing Optional Hardware Components 4-3 4. Replace the grilles and front bezel. 5. If you have just installed a Hard Disk Drive and you have Solaris running, you must now perform the steps in Section A.1, “Installing a SCSI Hard Disk Drive W ith Solaris Running” on page A-2. FIGURE 4-1 Inserting and Removing Har d Disks[...]
-
Page 52
4-4 Sun Fire V120 and Netra 120 Server User’s Guide • December 2001 4.2 Opening the Server Caution – The server contains electronic parts that ar e extremely sensitive to static electricity . Do not touch any metal parts. Place the server on top of a grounded electrostatic dischar ge (ESD) pad. Attach the disposable antistatic wrist strap sup[...]
-
Page 53
Chapter 4 Installing Optional Hardware Components 4-5 1. If your server is new and you have just removed it from its packaging, go straight to Step 3. If your server is currently in use, but you need to open it to install or replace a hardwar e component, then: a. Shut down and power of f the server . b. Disconnect the power cord(s). c. Disconnect [...]
-
Page 54
4-6 Sun Fire V120 and Netra 120 Server User’s Guide • December 2001 4.3 Identifying Server Components FIGURE 4-4 Components of the Sun Fir e V120 and Netra 120 Servers The major components of the Sun Fire V120 and Netra 120 servers, and the location of each component, are shown below , in FIGURE 4-4 : 1. PCI card (optional) 2. System conf igura[...]
-
Page 55
Chapter 4 Installing Optional Hardware Components 4-7 4.4 Installing and Removing a DVD or CD-ROM Drive Caution – Follow the instructions in this section carefully . The DVD or CD-ROM drive contains a laser device. Do not attempt to open the DVD or CD-ROM drive’s enclosure or r emove a DVD or CD-ROM drive using any procedures other than those c[...]
-
Page 56
4-8 Sun Fire V120 and Netra 120 Server User’s Guide • December 2001 5. Carefully insert the DVD or CD-ROM drive into the chassis (see FIGURE 4-5 ). Make sure that the catch at the r ear of the DVD or CD-ROM drive clicks onto the chassis. Guide the drive in so that its connectors align with, and then engage with, the connectors on the paddleboar[...]
-
Page 57
Chapter 4 Installing Optional Hardware Components 4-9 4.4.2 Removing a DVD or CD-ROM Drive 1. Remove the top cover by following the procedure described in Section 4.2, “Opening the Server” on page 4-4. Make sure you disconnect all power cables and wear an antistatic wrist strap. 2. Remove the front bezel. Release it from the server by pr essing[...]
-
Page 58
4-10 Sun Fire V120 and Netra 120 Server User’s Guide • December 2001 3. Replace the server ’ s cover and tighten the captive screw (see FIGURE 4-9 in Section 4.7, “Replacing the Server ’ s T op Cover” on page 4-14). FIGURE 4-6 Installing Memory into a Socket on the System Boar d Note – There ar e four DIMM slots. The one nearest to th[...]
-
Page 59
Chapter 4 Installing Optional Hardware Components 4-11 4.6 Installing and Removing a PCI Car d For a list of the PCI cards available fr om your local Sun Sales representative, see “Optional Hardwar e and Software” on page 1-5. 4.6.1 Installing a PCI Car d Note – If you are installing a full-length PCI car d and you also want to install a DVD-[...]
-
Page 60
4-12 Sun Fire V120 and Netra 120 Server User’s Guide • December 2001 FIGURE 4-7 The Rotating Retention Bracket and the Position of a PCI Car d PCI connector Metal tab[...]
-
Page 61
Chapter 4 Installing Optional Hardware Components 4-13 6. Slide the PCI card retainer into a position at the back of the PCI card to prevent excessive f lexing of the board (see FIGURE 4-8 ). If you are installing a full-length PCI card, insert the back end of the car d into the groove in the plastic bracket shown in FIGURE 4-8 ; this pr ovides ext[...]
-
Page 62
4-14 Sun Fire V120 and Netra 120 Server User’s Guide • December 2001 4.6.2 Removing a PCI Car d 1. Remove the top cover by following the procedure described in “Opening the Server” on page 4-4. Make sure you wear an antistatic wrist strap and that you disconnect all power cables. 2. Loosen the captive screw that secures the rotating retenti[...]
-
Page 63
Chapter 4 Installing Optional Hardware Components 4-15 FIGURE 4-9 Replacing the T op Cover What’ s Next? When you have installed the optional hardware components you need, go to Chapter 5 for information about installing the Sun Fire V120 and Netra 120 servers into a rack. Alignment arrows[...]
-
Page 64
4-16 Sun Fire V120 and Netra 120 Server User’s Guide • December 2001[...]
-
Page 65
5-1 CHAPTER 5 Installing the Server Into a Rack This chapter tells you how to install a Sun Fire V120 or Netra 120 server into a rack. The chapter contains the following sections: ■ Section 5.1, “Installing Into a 19-Inch Four-Post Rack” on page 5-2 ■ Section 5.2, “Installing Into a T wo-Post Relay Rack” on page 5-12[...]
-
Page 66
5-2 Sun Fire V120 and Netra 120 Server User’s Guide • December 2001 5.1 Installing Into a 19-Inch Four -Post Rack 5.1.1 The 19-Inch Rackmounting Kit The mounting slides can each be used on either side of the rack. The parts required are listed in T ABLE 5-1 . The part number of the rackmounting kit is X6919A (see Section 1.3, “Optional Hardwa[...]
-
Page 67
Chapter 5 Installing the Ser ver Into a Rack 5-3 5.1.2 Assembling the Slides and Mounting the Server 1. Position the two parts of the slide so that the double-angled ear (A) is in the correct position for the rack you are installing into. ■ For the Sun 72-inch tall (19-inch wide) rack, the double-angled ear (A) must be to the rear (see FIGURE 5-2[...]
-
Page 68
5-4 Sun Fire V120 and Netra 120 Server User’s Guide • December 2001 2. Loosely screw the two parts of the slide mounts together , using the M4 nuts supplied. 3. Measure the distance between the front and back posts of your rack. 4. Adjust the slide mounts so that the distance between the front and back mounting ears is approximately the distanc[...]
-
Page 69
Chapter 5 Installing the Ser ver Into a Rack 5-5 FIGURE 5-4 Fastening the Slide Mounts to a Sun StorEdge 72-inch T all Rack–Rear V iew (Side Panels Removed for Clarity)[...]
-
Page 70
5-6 Sun Fire V120 and Netra 120 Server User’s Guide • December 2001 FIGURE 5-5 Fastening the Slide Mounts to a Sun StorEdge 72-inch Expansion Rack–Fr ont V iew (Side Panels Removed for Clarity)[...]
-
Page 71
Chapter 5 Installing the Ser ver Into a Rack 5-7 FIGURE 5-6 Fastening the Slide Mounts to a Standar d 19-inch Rack 7. Slide the server into the rack (see FIGURE 5-7 ).[...]
-
Page 72
5-8 Sun Fire V120 and Netra 120 Server User’s Guide • December 2001 FIGURE 5-7 Sliding the Server Into a Standar d 19-Inch Rack[...]
-
Page 73
Chapter 5 Installing the Ser ver Into a Rack 5-9 8. Align the server so that the thumbscrews on its sides f it into the slide mounts in the rack (see FIGURE 5-8 ). If necessary , readjust the slide mounts so that the server aligns correctly . This job is easier with the thumbscrews done up f inger-tight. FIGURE 5-8 Adjusting the Slide Mounts and Sc[...]
-
Page 74
5-10 Sun Fire V120 and Netra 120 Server User’s Guide • December 2001 5.1.3 Fitting the Cable Management Bracket ● Hook the bracket over the slide mounts at the rear of the server (see FIGURE 5-9 ). Y ou can use the loops in the bracket to secure the cables with cable ties. FIGURE 5-9 Fitting the Cable Management Bracket to a Sun StorEdge or a[...]
-
Page 75
Chapter 5 Installing the Ser ver Into a Rack 5-11 5.1.4 T ips for Using a Sun StorEdge 72-inch Rack ■ For maximum stability , fill the rack from the bottom up and leave at least 4U of space free at the top. ■ T o prevent warm air f lowing to the front of the rack and being r ecirculated (which would reduce the ef ficiency of your cooling system[...]
-
Page 76
5-12 Sun Fire V120 and Netra 120 Server User’s Guide • December 2001 5.2 Installing Into a T wo-Post Relay Rack 5.2.1 The Fixed Mounting Bracket Kit The parts you requir e are listed in T ABLE 5-2 . 5.2.2 Attaching the Fixed-Mounting Brackets 1. Remove the thumbscrew rackmounting brackets from either side of the server (see FIGURE 5-10 ). FIGUR[...]
-
Page 77
Chapter 5 Installing the Ser ver Into a Rack 5-13 2. Remove the f irst, third, and fourth screws from the plastic slide-mounts on the sides of the server (see FIGURE 5-1 1 ). 3. Fit the front brackets to the second and third of the tapped holes along the side of the server (counting from the front of the server towards the rear). Use the Phillips-h[...]
-
Page 78
5-14 Sun Fire V120 and Netra 120 Server User’s Guide • December 2001 FIGURE 5-12 The Server Installed in a T wo-Post Rack What’ s Next? When you have installed the server into the rack, go to Chapter 6 for information about connecting the cables and setting up serial connections.[...]
-
Page 79
6-1 CHAPTER 6 Connecting the Cables This chapter describes how to connect the power cables and the Ethernet and serial cables to the Sun Fire V120 and Netra 120 servers. It also tells you how to set up the serial connections you need. Make sure you have installed the server into a rack or cabinet (see Chapter 5) before following the instructions in[...]
-
Page 80
6-2 Sun Fire V120 and Netra 120 Server User’s Guide • December 2001 6.1 Connecting the Cables to the Server FIGURE 6-1 Connecting the Cables to the Sun Fir e V120 Server FIGURE 6-2 Connecting the Cables to the Netra 120 Server AC power cable Ethernet links Serial links DB-25 adapter DB-25 adapter SCSI adapter DB-25 adapter DC po wer cable Ether[...]
-
Page 81
Chapter 6 Connecting the Cables 6-3 Before following the instructions in this section, make sure you have installed the server into a rack or cabinet (see Chapter 5). 1. Connect the power cord or cords. 2. Connect the server to at least one Ethernet hub. Y ou can connect to a maximum of two Ethernet hubs (unless you have a PCI adapter installed). 3[...]
-
Page 82
6-4 Sun Fire V120 and Netra 120 Server User’s Guide • December 2001 6.2 Using a Single DC Power Cor d If you are using a Netra 120 server and you have only one DC power cor d connected to the server , the LOM generates a power-on event, but it also generates an inlet failure event and causes the fault indicator to be lit and to r emain lit. Sim[...]
-
Page 83
Chapter 6 Connecting the Cables 6-5 Note – Do not use the Serial A/LOM port for binary data transfers. T o perform anything other than ASCII transfers, use the port labeled Serial B. 6.3.1 Connecting to a T erminal Server The serial ports on the Sun Fire V120 and Netra 120 servers ar e DTE ports. If you are connecting them to other DTE ports, the[...]
-
Page 84
6-6 Sun Fire V120 and Netra 120 Server User’s Guide • December 2001 Note – When the Sun Fire V120 and Netra 120 servers ar e viewed from the r ear , pin 1 of the RJ-45 serial port is on the left, and pin 8 is on the right. FIGURE 6-4 Pins 1 to 8 on the Serial Port T ABLE 6-1 Serial Port Connection to a T erminal Server Pin number on Sun Fire [...]
-
Page 85
Chapter 6 Connecting the Cables 6-7 6.3.2 Using a DB-25 Adapter for Y our Serial Link The pinouts are identical for both of the RJ-45 serial ports on the r ear panel of your server . T o connect from a VT100 terminal, you need to use either the DB-25 (25-Pin DSUB male to 8-POS RJ-45 female) adapter supplied by Sun (part number 530-2889) with your s[...]
-
Page 86
6-8 Sun Fire V120 and Netra 120 Server User’s Guide • December 2001 6.3.3 Using a DB-9 Adapter for Y our Serial Link T o connect to a terminal that has a 9-pin serial connector , connect one of the Sun Fire V120 or Netra 120 server ’s serial ports to a DB-9 (9-pin) adapter that performs the pin inter-connections listed in T ABLE 6-3 . Note ?[...]
-
Page 87
Chapter 6 Connecting the Cables 6-9 6.3.4 Settings for the Serial Connections The settings you need to use for a serial connection are listed in T ABLE 6-4 . If you need to perform binary data transfers (that is, transfers of anything other than simple ASCII character streams), use the Serial B port. Communication on the Serial A/LOM port is subjec[...]
-
Page 88
6-10 Sun Fire V120 and Netra 120 Server User’s Guide • December 2001 6.4 Connecting to Y our Server Fr om a Laptop Running Micr osoft W indows 6.4.1 Connecting the Sun Fir e V120 or Netra 120 Server to the Laptop Note – Do not attempt to use the laptop’s (25-pin) parallel port instead of its serial port. The serial port is a male 9-pin D-ty[...]
-
Page 89
Chapter 6 Connecting the Cables 6-11 3. Next connect the 25-way D-type male connector to an adapter that has one 25-way female connector and one 9-way D-type female connector . Sun does not supply a 25x9-way D-type female-to-female adapter . However , adapters like this are available fr om home computer suppliers and electronics stores. The pin int[...]
-
Page 90
6-12 Sun Fire V120 and Netra 120 Server User’s Guide • December 2001 3. In the Connection Description window , specify a name for the HyperT erminal connection you are creating on the laptop. Then select an icon for it and click OK. 4. In the Connect to... window , click the arrow for the “Connect using” option and select the port you are u[...]
-
Page 91
7-1 CHAPTER 7 Powering On the Sun Fir e V120 or Netra 120 Server This chapter tells you how to connect to and power on the Sun Fire V120 or Netra 120 server . The chapter contains the following sections: ■ Section 7.1, “Preparing to Configur e the Server” on page 7-2 ■ Section 7.2, “Powering On the Server” on page 7-3 ■ Section 7.3, ?[...]
-
Page 92
7-2 Sun Fire V120 and Netra 120 Server User’s Guide • December 2001 7.1 Pr eparing to Conf igure the Server T o perform the initial configuration of the Sun Fire V120 or Netra 120 server , set up a serial connection using the port labeled Serial A/LOM on the server ’s back panel (see Chapter 6). Make sure you have the server ’s power cor d([...]
-
Page 93
Chapter 7 P owering On the Sun Fire V120 or Netra 120 Ser ver 7-3 For information about dedicating the console to Serial B, see Section 8.6, “Separating the LOM From the Console on the Serial A/LOM Port” on page 8-19). 7.2 Powering On the Server When the Sun Fire V120 and Netra 120 servers ar e connected to mains electricity , they are always e[...]
-
Page 94
7-4 Sun Fire V120 and Netra 120 Server User’s Guide • December 2001 5. Specify whether you need IPv6 enabled, then follow the instructions on the screen. 6. Specify whether you want to to enable the Kerberos Security mechanism, then follow the instructions on the screen. 7. When prompted, give a password (if any) for users logging in as root. W[...]
-
Page 95
Chapter 7 P owering On the Sun Fire V120 or Netra 120 Ser ver 7-5 9. If prompted, specify the IP address for the system. The system prompts you for this addr ess if you declined to use DHCP in Step 6. It also asks you whether the server is to be part of a subnet, and if you answer Y es it prompts you to pr ovide the netmask of the subnet. 10. Speci[...]
-
Page 96
7-6 Sun Fire V120 and Netra 120 Server User’s Guide • December 2001 4. When prompted, specify the type of terminal you are using to communicate with the server . 5. When prompted to indicate whether you want the server to be networked, specify No. 6. Specify a Host Name for the server . 7. Conf irm the information you have given. 8. Specify the[...]
-
Page 97
Chapter 7 P owering On the Sun Fire V120 or Netra 120 Ser ver 7-7 7.3 Using the Power (On/Standby) Switch Caution – The power switch (on the rear panel of the Sun Fir e V120 and Netra 120 servers) is not an On/Off switch, it is an On/Standby switch. It does not isolate the equipment. The power (On/Standby) switch on the Sun Fire V120 and Netra 12[...]
-
Page 98
7-8 Sun Fire V120 and Netra 120 Server User’s Guide • December 2001 What’ s Next? When you have powered on the server and booted and logged in, your server is ready to use. For information about managing the server , see Chapter 8 and Chapter 9.[...]
-
Page 99
PART II Remote and Local Management[...]
-
Page 100
[...]
-
Page 101
8-1 CHAPTER 8 Managing the Server Fr om the lom> Pr ompt This chapter introduces the LOM Lights-Out Management facilities available for the Sun Fire V120 and Netra 120 servers and tells you how to use the /usr/sbin/lom utility which provides a user interface to the device. The chapter contains the following sections: ■ Section 8.1, “Introduc[...]
-
Page 102
8-2 Sun Fire V120 and Netra 120 Server User’s Guide • December 2001 8.1 Intr oduction to Lights-Out Management The system board in the Sun Fir e V120 and Netra 120 servers contains a LOM device (see FIGURE 8-1 ). This device provides management facilities that enable you to detect and respond quickly to pr oblems. The facilities are particularl[...]
-
Page 103
Chapter 8 Managing the Ser ver F rom the lom> Prompt 8-3 Note – The Sun Fire V120 and Netra 120 servers ar e supplied with the Solaris operating environment installed and with the supplementary Lights-Out Management (LOM) software described in this chapter and Chapter 9 also installed. This software enables you to manage the server locally or [...]
-
Page 104
8-4 Sun Fire V120 and Netra 120 Server User’s Guide • December 2001 8.2.1 Powering the Server On or Down to Standby Mode If the server you are connected to is not power ed on but is connected to mains electricity , you will see the lom> prompt at your terminal. Remember that the LOM uses standby power and so remains active even when the Sun [...]
-
Page 105
Chapter 8 Managing the Ser ver F rom the lom> Prompt 8-5 8.2.3 Exiting Fr om the lom> Prompt ● T o return to the Solaris console prompt from the lom> prompt, type: Note – If you have the Serial A/LOM port dedicated to the LOM device (instead of shared between the LOM and the console), this command will have no ef fect. For information [...]
-
Page 106
8-6 Sun Fire V120 and Netra 120 Server User’s Guide • December 2001 8.2.5 Displaying the ok or kadb Pr ompt T o display the ok or kadb prompt, type the following at the lom> prompt: Note – If you have the Serial A/LOM port dedicated to the LOM device, this command will have no effect. For information about dedicating the Serial A/LOM port [...]
-
Page 107
Chapter 8 Managing the Ser ver F rom the lom> Prompt 8-7 8.2.6.1 Boot Modes A vailable If you use the bootmode command without arguments, the LOM device r eports just the current boot mode. The boot modes available ar e listed in T ABLE 8-1 . T ABLE 8-1 Boot Modes Mode Description -u This option does not repr esent a boot mode. However , if you [...]
-
Page 108
8-8 Sun Fire V120 and Netra 120 Server User’s Guide • December 2001 8.3 Monitoring the Server Fr om the LOM Shell This section describes the commands that enable you to check the status of the components monitored by the LOM device. It also describes how to view the events stored in the LOM device’s event log. 8.3.1 Checking How Long the Serv[...]
-
Page 109
Chapter 8 Managing the Ser ver F rom the lom> Prompt 8-9 Note – If the fans, PSU output, or supply rails fail on your server , you may need to replace components. For information about ordering and installing f ield-replaceable components, see Chapter 1 1. FIGURE 8-2 Sample Output Fr om the environment Command lom> environment Fault OFF Ala[...]
-
Page 110
8-10 Sun Fire V120 and Netra 120 Server User’s Guide • December 2001 8.3.3 V iewing the LOM Device’s Event Log 8.3.3.1 V iewing the Last 10 Events in the Event Log T ype the following: FIGURE 8-3 shows a sample event log display . The eventlog command reports the last 10 events. Note that the first event is the oldest and that each event has [...]
-
Page 111
Chapter 8 Managing the Ser ver F rom the lom> Prompt 8-11 8.3.3.2 V iewing the Entire Event Log ● T ype: where x is the number of lines you want the scr een to pause after displaying, and y is the severity level of the events you want to see. By default, the loghistory command displays all the events in the log and does not pause the display .[...]
-
Page 112
8-12 Sun Fire V120 and Netra 120 Server User’s Guide • December 2001 8.3.3.4 V iewing All Events From the Last One Logged to n th Event Befor e It ● T ype: where n is the number of events you want to see listed that wer e logged before the last event in the current log, x is the number of lines you want the screen to pause after displaying, a[...]
-
Page 113
Chapter 8 Managing the Ser ver F rom the lom> Prompt 8-13 8.4 Setting Up LOM Privileges for Named Users Y ou can specify up to four named users of the LOM device on a Sun Fire V120 or Netra 120 server . By default no users are set up and therefor e no user login prompt appears when you use the LOM escape sequence. However , if you set up one or [...]
-
Page 114
8-14 Sun Fire V120 and Netra 120 Server User’s Guide • December 2001 8.4.2 Cr eating a LOM User Account ● T ype: where the user name is up to eight characters long, begins with an alphabetic character and contains at least one lower-case alphabetic character . Y ou can use any of the following characters in the user name: ■ Alphabetic ■ N[...]
-
Page 115
Chapter 8 Managing the Ser ver F rom the lom> Prompt 8-15 8.4.4 V iewing Details of a LOM User Account ● T ype: where the user name is the name of an existing LOM user account. Note – Y ou must have User Administration ( u -level) authorization to view the details of a LOM user account (see Section 8.4.1, “Permission Levels A vailable for [...]
-
Page 116
8-16 Sun Fire V120 and Netra 120 Server User’s Guide • December 2001 If you delete all the users you have set up, you will no longer see the login pr ompt when you go to the lom> prompt. 8.4.7 Specifying Permissions for a Named User By default, all four levels of permission are available to each named user you set up. ● T o limit users to [...]
-
Page 117
Chapter 8 Managing the Ser ver F rom the lom> Prompt 8-17 8.4.8 Quitting a LOM Named User Session ● T ype: This returns you to the LOM login pr ompt. 8.5 Setting the LOM Device’s Conf igurable V ariables There ar e some variables that you can use as arguments to the set command in the LOM shell. The set command duplicates the faulton , fault[...]
-
Page 118
8-18 Sun Fire V120 and Netra 120 Server User’s Guide • December 2001 8.5.3 Setting the alarmon n Softwar e Flag ● Set the alarmon n variable by typing: where n is the number of the alarm you want to turn on: 1, 2, or 3. 8.5.4 Setting the alarmoff n Softwar e Flag ● T o set the alarmoff conf iguration variable, type: where n is the number of[...]
-
Page 119
Chapter 8 Managing the Ser ver F rom the lom> Prompt 8-19 8.6 Separating the LOM Fr om the Console on the Serial A/LOM Port By default, the LOM device shares the Serial A/LOM port with the console, and when it has an event report to send it takes control of the Serial A/LOM port itself, interrupting any console activity you are performing. T o p[...]
-
Page 120
8-20 Sun Fire V120 and Netra 120 Server User’s Guide • December 2001 The Serial B port (ttyb) is now your console port. The Serial A/LOM port r emains in the control of the LOM device. 8.6.2 Sharing Serial A/LOM Between the LOM and the Console By default, the Serial A/LOM port is shared by the LOM device and the console. Therefor e, you only ne[...]
-
Page 121
Chapter 8 Managing the Ser ver F rom the lom> Prompt 8-21 In this file the r eports are displayed with a label identifying them as lom reports and indicating their severity . The dif ferent levels of severity are, in descending or der: 1. Fatal These events might concern, for example, exceeded temperature thr esholds or supply rail failures. Fat[...]
-
Page 122
8-22 Sun Fire V120 and Netra 120 Server User’s Guide • December 2001 check Resets monitoring to report all failur es. If a monitored component has failed, the LOM device will not continue to report the same failur e. T o check the status of the component, for example, after attempting to f ix it, issue the check command. This updates the status[...]
-
Page 123
Chapter 8 Managing the Ser ver F rom the lom> Prompt 8-23 8.9 Checking the Status of the Server ’s Fans Event reports about the fans inside the server include the number of the fan to which they relate. Fans 1 and 2 expel hot air fr om the server; Fan 3 cools the CPU. Fan 4 is the power supply fan; if this fan fails, you must replace the PSU. [...]
-
Page 124
8-24 Sun Fire V120 and Netra 120 Server User’s Guide • December 2001[...]
-
Page 125
9-1 CHAPTER 9 Managing the Server Fr om the Solaris Pr ompt This chapter tells you how to use the LOM-specific commands available in the Solaris operating environment for monitoring and managing a Sun Fire V120 or Netra 120 server . For an introduction to the LOM device and a description of an alternative user interface to it, see Chapter 8. The ch[...]
-
Page 126
9-2 Sun Fire V120 and Netra 120 Server User’s Guide • December 2001 9.1 Monitoring the System Fr om Solaris T o use the Lights-Out Management (LOM) facilities either remotely or locally , you need a terminal connection to the Serial A/LOM port on the server (see Chapter 6). There ar e two ways of interrogating the LOM device or of sending it co[...]
-
Page 127
Chapter 9 Managing the Ser ver F rom the Solar is Prompt 9-3 Note – If there ar e any failures of the PSU that af fect more than just the input or output lines, Solaris will not run. However , if standby power is present, you can still use the LOM shell commands described in Chapter 8. 9.1.3 Checking the Fans ( lom -f ) ● T o check the fans, ty[...]
-
Page 128
9-4 Sun Fire V120 and Netra 120 Server User’s Guide • December 2001 ● T o check the status of the supply rails and internal circuit breakers, type: 9.1.5 Checking the Internal T emperatur e ( lom -t ) ● T o check the internal temperature of the system and also the system’ s warning and shutdown threshold temperatures, type: # lom -v Suppl[...]
-
Page 129
Chapter 9 Managing the Ser ver F rom the Solar is Prompt 9-5 9.1.6 Checking the Status of the Fault LED and Alarms ( lom -l ) ● T o check whether the Fault LED and alarms are on or off, type: Alarms 1, 2, and 3 are softwar e flags. They are associated with no specif ic conditions but are available to be set by your own pr ocesses or from the comm[...]
-
Page 130
9-6 Sun Fire V120 and Netra 120 Server User’s Guide • December 2001 ● T o conf igure the LOM device to perform an automatic server restart (ASR) after a lockup, you must enable the Hardware reset option as well as the Watchdog option. For information about how to do this, see Section 9.2, “Conf iguring Automatic Server Restart (ASR)” on p[...]
-
Page 131
Chapter 9 Managing the Ser ver F rom the Solar is Prompt 9-7 9.1.10 V iewing the Event Log ( lom -e ) ● T o see the event log, type: where n is the number of r eports (up to 128) that you want to see and x specifies the level of reports you ar e interested in. There ar e four levels of events: 1. Fatal events 2. W arning events 3. Information eve[...]
-
Page 132
9-8 Sun Fire V120 and Netra 120 Server User’s Guide • December 2001 9.2 Conf iguring Automatic Server Restart (ASR) Y ou can configur e the LOM device to restart the server automatically after a lockup. The LOM device has a watchdog process that, by default, expects to be patted every 10,000 milliseconds. If it does not receive a pat after 40,0[...]
-
Page 133
Chapter 9 Managing the Ser ver F rom the Solar is Prompt 9-9 9.2.2 Enabling the LOM W atchdog Pr ocess From Y our Own Script or Command ( lom -W on ) Note – Y ou do not normally need to do this. If you want to configur e the LOM device to perform an automatic server restart after a lockup, see Section 9.2.1, “Configuring the LOM W atchdog to Re[...]
-
Page 134
9-10 Sun Fire V120 and Netra 120 Server User’s Guide • December 2001 Note – Unless you include the lom -W on and -R on options in a script file, you will need to execute the lom command every time you reboot the system. (That is, if you want to use the automatic server restart facility .) Otherwise the watchdog will not run, and the server wi[...]
-
Page 135
Chapter 9 Managing the Ser ver F rom the Solar is Prompt 9-11 9.3 Other LOM T asks Y ou Can Perform Fr om Solaris This section tells you how to turn the alarms and Fault LEDs on and off by using the lom command. It also tells you how to change the first character of the LOM escape sequence, how to stop the LOM device from sending r eports to the Se[...]
-
Page 136
9-12 Sun Fire V120 and Netra 120 Server User’s Guide • December 2001 ● T o turn the Fault LED off again, type: 9.3.3 Changing the First Character of the Sequence for Escaping to the lom> Pr ompt ( lom -X ) The character sequence #. (hash, dot) enables you to escape from Solaris to the lom> prompt. ● T o change the f irst character of [...]
-
Page 137
Chapter 9 Managing the Ser ver F rom the Solar is Prompt 9-13 By default, the Serial A/LOM port is shared by the console and the LOM device. The LOM interrupts the console whenever it needs to send an event report. T o prevent the LOM from interrupting the console on Serial A/LOM, turn serial event reporting off. ● T o turn serial event reporting[...]
-
Page 138
9-14 Sun Fire V120 and Netra 120 Server User’s Guide • December 2001[...]
-
Page 139
PART III T r oubleshooting and Maintenance[...]
-
Page 140
[...]
-
Page 141
10-1 CHAPTER 10 T r oubleshooting This chapter provides intr oductory information on the diagnostics tools available for the Sun Fire V120 and Netra 120 servers. It also lists some pr oblems that you might encounter when setting up or using a Sun Fire V120 or Netra 120 server and tells you how to solve them. Finally , the chapter explains how to in[...]
-
Page 142
10-2 Sun Fire V120 and Netra 120 Server User’s Guide • December 2001 10.1 Intr oduction to the POST , obdiag , and SunVTS Diagnostic T ools The following diagnostic tools are available for the Sun Fire V120 and Netra 120 servers: ■ Power On Self T est (POST) Diagnostics ■ OpenBoot Diagnostics (obdiag) ■ SunVTS If you need to contact Sun t[...]
-
Page 143
Chapter 10 T roub leshooting 10-3 The system will now run POST diagnostics and display status and error messages in your console window . If POST detects an error , it displays an error message describing the failure. A sample err or message is shown below: 4. When you have f inished running POST , restore the value of diag-switch? to false by typi[...]
-
Page 144
10-4 Sun Fire V120 and Netra 120 Server User’s Guide • December 2001 The tests are described in T ABLE 10-1 . Note the number that corresponds to the test you want to perform, and use it with the test command. For example, to test the primary Ethernet port, type: 3. When you have f inished testing, exit OpenBoot Diagnostics and restore the valu[...]
-
Page 145
Chapter 10 T roub leshooting 10-5 Note – If you have a PCI card installed in the server , then additional tests will appear on the obdiag menu. 10.1.3 Using SunVTS SunVTS, the Sun V alidation and T est Suite, is an online diagnostics tool which you can use to verify the configuration and functionality of hardwar e controllers, devices, and platfo[...]
-
Page 146
10-6 Sun Fire V120 and Netra 120 Server User’s Guide • December 2001 10.1.3.1 T o Find Out If SunVTS is Installed ● T ype: If SunVTS software is loaded, information about the package will be displayed. If SunVTS software is not loaded, you will see the following error message: 10.1.3.2 Installing SunVTS By default, SunVTS is not installed on [...]
-
Page 147
Chapter 10 T roub leshooting 10-7 ■ SunVTS T est Reference Manual provides details about each individual SunVTS test. 10.1.3.4 Using the SunVTS Graphical User Interface T o test the Sun Fire V120 or Netra 120 server by r unning a SunVTS session from a workstation using the SunVTS graphical user interface, follow the procedure below . 1. Use the x[...]
-
Page 148
10-8 Sun Fire V120 and Netra 120 Server User’s Guide • December 2001 10.2 Additional Diagnostic T ests for Specif ic Devices 10.2.1 Using the probe-scsi Command T o Confirm That Har d Disk Drives Are Active The probe-scsi command transmits an inquiry to SCSI devices connected to the system’s internal SCSI interface. If a SCSI device is connec[...]
-
Page 149
Chapter 10 T roub leshooting 10-9 10.2.2 Using the probe-ide Command T o Confirm That the DVD or CD-ROM Drive is Connected The probe-ide command transmits an inquiry command to internal and external IDE devices connected to the system’s on-board IDE interface. The following sample output reports a DVD drive installed (as Device 0) and active in a[...]
-
Page 150
10-10 Sun Fire V120 and Netra 120 Server User’s Guide • December 2001 Start the watch-net diagnostic test by typing the watch-net command at the ok prompt. For the watch-net-all diagnostic test, type watch-net-all at the ok prompt. 10.3 Solutions to Pr oblems Y ou Might Encounter Problem: Cannot Set Up a Console Connection to the Server The Sun[...]
-
Page 151
Chapter 10 T roub leshooting 10-11 Problem: Cannot Display the lom> Prompt Using the “#.” Escape Sequence Check whether the first character of the “#.” escape sequence has been changed (this is a user-conf igurable value). T o check the current value, type the following from the Solaris prompt: The information that this command displays [...]
-
Page 152
10-12 Sun Fire V120 and Netra 120 Server User’s Guide • December 2001 10.4 Interpr eting the Fr ont and Back Panel LEDs The Sun Fire V120 and Netra 120 servers each contain two fr ont panel LEDs: ■ A Power LED (see FIGURE 10-7 ) This LED is lit when the server is powered on. It is unlit when the server is in standby mode. ■ A Fault LED (see[...]
-
Page 153
Chapter 10 T roub leshooting 10-13 FIGURE 10-7 Front Panel Power and Fault LEDs The server contains four rear panel LEDs (see FIGURE 10-8 ): ■ A Power LED This replicates the Power LED on the fr ont panel. ■ A Fault LED This replicates the Fault LED on the fr ont panel. ■ A Link LED for each Ethernet port The light comes on to indicate that a[...]
-
Page 154
10-14 Sun Fire V120 and Netra 120 Server User’s Guide • December 2001[...]
-
Page 155
11-1 CHAPTER 11 Replacing a Server or Replacing Individual Components If you ever need to replace an entir e Sun Fire V120 or Netra 120 server , this chapter describes how to transfer the old server ’s configuration information (including its MAC address, serial number and NVRAM settings) to a new server by using the old server ’s configuration[...]
-
Page 156
11-2 Sun Fire V120 and Netra 120 Server User’s Guide • December 2001 1 1.1 Replacing a Server The Sun Fire V120 and Netra 120 servers contain a memory card (accessible by removing the unit’s fr ont bezel) called the System Configuration Car d. This card contains the values for the system’s IDPROM (Host ID, MAC address, date, and Cyclic Redu[...]
-
Page 157
Chapter 11 Replacing a Ser ver or Replacing Individual Components 11-3 Caution – Do not handle the System Configuration Car d unless you need to transfer it to another system. If you need to handle it for this reason, avoid contact with the gold terminals on the underside of the card. FIGURE 11-1 Replacing the System Configuration Car d Tie-wrap [...]
-
Page 158
11-4 Sun Fire V120 and Netra 120 Server User’s Guide • December 2001 1 1.2 Field Replaceable Units Note – The procedur es in this chapter for replacing faulty components are for the attention of qualified service engineers only . If you need to replace a component, contact your local Sun sales repr esentative who will put you in touch with th[...]
-
Page 159
Chapter 11 Replacing a Ser ver or Replacing Individual Components 11-5 1 1.3 Replacing the Memory Car d Reader for the System Conf iguration Card Caution – The procedur e below is for the attention of qualified service engineers only . Before touching or replacing any components inside the server , disconnect all cables and follow the instruction[...]
-
Page 160
11-6 Sun Fire V120 and Netra 120 Server User’s Guide • December 2001 FIGURE 11-2 Removing the System Configuration Car d Reader Card reader’ s cable connector[...]
-
Page 161
Chapter 11 Replacing a Ser ver or Replacing Individual Components 11-7 1 1.4 Replacing the DVD or CD-ROM Drive, Cable, and Paddleboar d Caution – The procedur e below is for the attention of qualified service engineers only . Before touching or replacing any components inside the server , disconnect all cables and follow the instructions in Secti[...]
-
Page 162
11-8 Sun Fire V120 and Netra 120 Server User’s Guide • December 2001 9. Reconnect the memory card reader board’ s power cable to its connector on the system board. 10. Insert the new DVD or CD-ROM drive (see Section 4.4.1, “Installing a DVD or CD-ROM Drive” on page 4-7). 1 1. Now replace the plastic bracket that secures the paddleboard, a[...]
-
Page 163
Chapter 11 Replacing a Ser ver or Replacing Individual Components 11-9 1 1.5 Replacing the NVRAM Chip Caution – The procedur e below is for the attention of qualified service engineers only . Before touching or replacing any components inside the server , disconnect all cables and follow the instructions in Section 4.2, “Opening the Server” o[...]
-
Page 164
11-10 Sun Fire V120 and Netra 120 Server User’s Guide • December 2001 2. Open the server by following the instructions in Section 4.2, “Opening the Server” on page 4-4). Make sure all external cables ar e disconnected and pay particular attention to the information about how to prevent electr ostatic discharge from your body fr om damaging [...]
-
Page 165
Chapter 11 Replacing a Ser ver or Replacing Individual Components 11-11 5. When you have reconnected the cables and powered the server on, type the following at the ok prompt, using the values you noted in Step 1: FIGURE 11-5 Replacing the NVRAM Chip 6. Replace the system cover and tighten the captive screw (see FIGURE 4-9 in Section 4.7, “Replac[...]
-
Page 166
11-12 Sun Fire V120 and Netra 120 Server User’s Guide • December 2001 1 1.6 Replacing the System Boar d Caution – The procedur e below is for the attention of qualified service engineers only . Before touching or replacing any components inside the server , disconnect all cables and follow the instructions in Section 4.2, “Opening the Serve[...]
-
Page 167
Chapter 11 Replacing a Ser ver or Replacing Individual Components 11-13 8. Unplug the power cable for Fan 3 (see FIGURE 1 1-6 ) and undo the two screws that fasten the ducting assembly to the chassis. FIGURE 11-6 Unplugging and Removing the Fan 3 Assembly 9. Pull the fan and ducting assembly away from the chassis (see FIGURE 1 1-6 ). 10. Unscrew th[...]
-
Page 168
11-14 Sun Fire V120 and Netra 120 Server User’s Guide • December 2001 FIGURE 11-7 The System Board SCSI pillars System board protection/ suppor t bloc k Alignment stand-off[...]
-
Page 169
Chapter 11 Replacing a Ser ver or Replacing Individual Components 11-15 1 1.6.2 Installing the New System Boar d Note – The system board contains a jumper (JP8) that identifies the har dware to the system software as either a Sun Fir e V120 or a Netra 120. The factory default setting for JP8 on FRU replacement system boar ds (F375-3064 and F275-3[...]
-
Page 170
11-16 Sun Fire V120 and Netra 120 Server User’s Guide • December 2001 10. Replace the Fan 3 assembly by screwing the ducting back into the chassis and connecting the fan’ s power cable into the connector on the new system board (see FIGURE 1 1-8 ). FIGURE 11-8 Replacing the Fan 3 Assembly 1 1. Replace the PCI card if you removed it (see Secti[...]
-
Page 171
Chapter 11 Replacing a Ser ver or Replacing Individual Components 11-17 1 1.7 Replacing the Power Supply Unit Caution – The procedur e below is for the attention of qualified service engineers only . Before touching or replacing any components inside the server , disconnect all cables and follow the instructions in Section 4.2, “Opening the Ser[...]
-
Page 172
11-18 Sun Fire V120 and Netra 120 Server User’s Guide • December 2001 FIGURE 11-9 Replacing the Power Supply Unit Step 2 Step 3 Step 5[...]
-
Page 173
Chapter 11 Replacing a Ser ver or Replacing Individual Components 11-19 1 1.8 Replacing the Rear Fan Subassembly (Fans 1 and 2) Caution – The procedur e below is for the attention of qualified service engineers only . Before touching or replacing any components inside the server , disconnect all cables and follow the instructions in Section 4.2, [...]
-
Page 174
11-20 Sun Fire V120 and Netra 120 Server User’s Guide • December 2001 FIGURE 11-10 Replacing the Rear Fan Subassembly (Fans 1 and 2)[...]
-
Page 175
Chapter 11 Replacing a Ser ver or Replacing Individual Components 11-21 1 1.9 Replacing Fan 3 Caution – The procedur e below is for the attention of qualified service engineers only . Before touching or replacing any components inside the server , disconnect all cables and follow the instructions in Section 4.2, “Opening the Server” on page 4[...]
-
Page 176
11-22 Sun Fire V120 and Netra 120 Server User’s Guide • December 2001 3. T ake the fan between your foref inger and thumb and lift it out of its cradle. 4. T ake the new fan and position it into the fan’ s cradle. 5. Connect the new fan’ s power cable to its connector on the system board. 6. Replace the server ’ s cover and tighten the ca[...]
-
Page 177
PART IV Appendixes[...]
-
Page 178
[...]
-
Page 179
A-1 APPENDIX A Installing and Removing a SCSI Har d Disk Drive with Solaris Running This appendix contains the following sections: ■ Section A.1, “Installing a SCSI Hard Disk Drive W ith Solaris Running” on page A-2 ■ Section A.2, “Removing a SCSI Hard Disk Drive W ith Solaris Running” on page A-4[...]
-
Page 180
A-2 Sun Fire V120 and Netra 120 Server User’s Guide • December 2001 A.1 Installing a SCSI Har d Disk Drive W ith Solaris Running Before performing the instructions in this section, install the Hard Disk Drive by following the instructions in Section 4.1, “Installing and Removing Hot-Pluggable SCSI Hard Disk Drives” on page 4-2. W e recommen[...]
-
Page 181
Appendix A Installing and Removing a SCSI Hard Disk Drive with Solaris Running A-3 3. Connect the new disk logically to the Operating System by typing the following command, specifying the correct Ap_Id label for the disk you have installed (in this sample command the Ap_Id label is for Disk 1): 4. Conf irm that the disk is now connected and conf i[...]
-
Page 182
A-4 Sun Fire V120 and Netra 120 Server User’s Guide • December 2001 A.2 Removing a SCSI Har d Disk Drive W ith Solaris Running If you are r emoving a Hard Disk Drive while the Operating System is still running, you must remove the drive logically fr om the Operating System before removing it physically . Follow the instructions in this section,[...]
-
Page 183
Appendix A Installing and Removing a SCSI Hard Disk Drive with Solaris Running A-5 Note – Before pr oceeding, you must remove the Har d Disk Drive from all of its software mount positions and delete any swap areas in use on the disk. If the disk is the system’s boot device, do not proceed further with these instructions. Do not attempt to uncon[...]
-
Page 184
A-6 Sun Fire V120 and Netra 120 Server User’s Guide • December 2001[...]
-
Page 185
B-1 APPENDIX B Reinstalling the Solaris Operating Envir onment This appendix contains the following sections: ■ Section B.1, “Reinstalling Solaris” on page B-2 ■ Section B.2, “Reinstalling the Lights-Out Management Software” on page B-2[...]
-
Page 186
B-2 Sun Fire V120 and Netra 120 Server User’s Guide • December 2001 B.1 Reinstalling Solaris The Sun Fire V120 and Netra 120 servers ar e supplied with the Solaris operating environment pr einstalled. If for any reason you decide to r einstall the Solaris operating environment (for example, if you need to repartition your r oot disk or recover [...]
-
Page 187
C-1 APPENDIX C Conf iguring the LOM Device Driver This appendix describes the driver parameters you can set in the lom.conf configuration f ile. Some of these parameters are also configurable by means of the LOM-specific Solaris commands described in Chapter 9. The appendix contains the following sections: ■ Section C.1, “The LOM Device Driver?[...]
-
Page 188
C-2 Sun Fire V120 and Netra 120 Server User’s Guide • December 2001 C.1 The LOM Device Driver The LOM driver software included in Solaris is as follows: ■ /platform/sun4u/kernel/drv/lom (the lom driver (32-bit)) ■ /platform/sun4u/kernel/drv/sparcv9/lom (the lom driver (64-bit)) ■ /platform/sun4u/kernel/drv/lom.conf ( the driver configurat[...]
-
Page 189
Appendix C Configuring the LOM Device Driver C-3 C.2 Conf iguring the LOM Device Driver The full list of parameters you can set in this file is given in T ABLE C-1 . T ABLE C-1 LOM Configuration File Parameters Field Format Default Effect wdog_reset= Boolean 0=F ALSE 1=TRUE 0 Causes the LOM to reset the server after a watchdog timeout. Setting this[...]
-
Page 190
C-4 Sun Fire V120 and Netra 120 Server User’s Guide • December 2001 disable_wdog_on_panic= Boolean 0=F ALSE 1=TRUE 1 Causes the LOM to try to disable its watchdog after a system panic. faulty_voltage_shutdown= Boolean 0=F ALSE 1=TRUE 1 Causes the LOM to attempt first to shut down the system and, if that fails, to power of f the system in the ev[...]
-
Page 191
Appendix C Configuring the LOM Device Driver C-5 Each parameter must be on a separate line and must befollowed by an equals sign ( = ) and a value, without spaces. Where the format is Boolean, 1 means true and 0 means false. serial_timeout= Multiples of 4 secs 0 Specifies the idle period after which the LOM device gives control of the Serial A/LOM [...]
-
Page 192
C-6 Sun Fire V120 and Netra 120 Server User’s Guide • December 2001[...]
-
Page 193
D-1 APPENDIX D System Boar d Jumper Settings This appendix describes the functions and factory-default settings of the jumpers on the system board of the Sun Fir e V120 and Netra 120 servers.[...]
-
Page 194
D-2 Sun Fire V120 and Netra 120 Server User’s Guide • December 2001 The Netra T1 server ’s system board contains several jumpers. W e do not recommend you change the jumper settings. However , for refer ence, the factory-default settings are listed in T ABLE D-1, and the locations of the jumpers are shown in FIGURE D-1 (which also illustrates[...]
-
Page 195
Appendix D System Board Jumper Settings D-3 JP15 1-2 (Open) This jumper is for use by Sun service engineers only . It enables and disables emergency r ecovery of the LOM firmwar e. In its default state (Open), recovery of the f irmware is not possible. However , service engineers might need to follow a special procedur e to recover the f irmware fo[...]
-
Page 196
D-4 Sun Fire V120 and Netra 120 Server User’s Guide • December 2001 FIGURE D-1 System Boar d Jumper Locations and Default Settings JP16 JP9 JP15 JP13 JP14 JP17 Pin 1 JP7 (setting f or 550MHz CPU) Pin 5 JP7 (setting f or 650MHz CPU) Pin 1 Pin 1 Pin 3 JP8 (setting f or Netra 120) JP8 (setting f or Sun Fire V120)[...]
-
Page 197
Index-1 Index A AC power warnings, 6-3 acoustic noise, 1-9 alarms checking the status of, 9-5 alarms, setting, 8-21, 9-1 1 altitude, 1-9 A TM cards (optional), 1-5 automatic server restart, 9-8 B back panel, 1-7, 10-12 BTU rating, 2-2 C cabling, 3-3, 6-2, 6-3 CD-ROM drive, 4-6 cable, 1 1 -7 enclosure, 1 1- 7 installing (as an X-option), 4-7 orderin[...]
-
Page 198
Index-2 Sun Fire V120 and Netra 120 Server User’ s Guide • December 2001 E earthquake tolerance, 1-9 electro-magnetic compatibility, 1-9 environment, 1-9 environmental compliance, 1-9 Ethernet connection, 7-4 ports, 1-2 event log, viewing, 8-10 F fans, 8-23 checking the status, 9-3 power supply, 8-23 fault LED, 8-20 checking the status of (remo[...]
-
Page 199
Index-3 log, viewing, 8-10 LOM device configuration variables, 8-17 separating from the console on Serial A, 8-19 sharing Serial A between the console and the LOM device, 8-20 upgrading firmware, 9-13 version number, 8-22 LOM device driver configuring, C-1 to C-5 LOM interface backwards compatibility, 9-13 escape sequence, 9-12 M memory installi[...]
-
Page 200
Index-4 Sun Fire V120 and Netra 120 Server User’ s Guide • December 2001 rear fan subassembly, 1 1-19 system board, 1 1-12 removing the server ’s top cover, 4 -4 resetting r emotely, 8-5 S safety, 1-9, 3-2 security, 1-10 LOM named user accounts, 8-13 to 8-17 Serial A/LOM port data subject to interruption by LOM, 9-12 serial A/LOM port, 7-3, 7[...]