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Bom manual de uso
As regras impõem ao revendedor a obrigação de fornecer ao comprador o manual com o produto Emerson 1500. A falta de manual ou informações incorretas fornecidas ao consumidor são a base de uma queixa por não conformidade do produto com o contrato. De acordo com a lei, pode anexar o manual em uma outra forma de que em papel, o que é frequentemente utilizado, anexando uma forma gráfica ou manual electrónicoEmerson 1500 vídeos instrutivos para os usuários. A condição é uma forma legível e compreensível.
O que é a instrução?
A palavra vem do latim "Instructio" ou instruir. Portanto, no manual Emerson 1500 você pode encontrar uma descrição das fases do processo. O objetivo do manual é instruir, facilitar o arranque, a utilização do equipamento ou a execução de determinadas tarefas. O manual é uma coleção de informações sobre o objeto / serviço, um guia.
Infelizmente, pequenos usuários tomam o tempo para ler o manual Emerson 1500, e um bom manual não só permite conhecer uma série de funcionalidades adicionais do dispositivo, mas evita a formação da maioria das falhas.
Então, o que deve conter o manual perfeito?
Primeiro, o manual Emerson 1500 deve conte:
- dados técnicos do dispositivo Emerson 1500
- nome do fabricante e ano de fabricação do dispositivo Emerson 1500
- instruções de utilização, regulação e manutenção do dispositivo Emerson 1500
- sinais de segurança e certificados que comprovam a conformidade com as normas pertinentes
Por que você não ler manuais?
Normalmente, isso é devido à falta de tempo e à certeza quanto à funcionalidade específica do dispositivo adquirido. Infelizmente, a mesma ligação e o arranque Emerson 1500 não são suficientes. O manual contém uma série de orientações sobre funcionalidades específicas, a segurança, os métodos de manutenção (mesmo sobre produtos que devem ser usados), possíveis defeitos Emerson 1500 e formas de resolver problemas comuns durante o uso. No final, no manual podemos encontrar as coordenadas do serviço Emerson na ausência da eficácia das soluções propostas. Atualmente, muito apreciados são manuais na forma de animações interessantes e vídeos de instrução que de uma forma melhor do que o o folheto falam ao usuário. Este tipo de manual é a chance que o usuário percorrer todo o vídeo instrutivo, sem ignorar especificações e descrições técnicas complicadas Emerson 1500, como para a versão papel.
Por que ler manuais?
Primeiro de tudo, contem a resposta sobre a construção, as possibilidades do dispositivo Emerson 1500, uso dos acessórios individuais e uma gama de informações para desfrutar plenamente todos os recursos e facilidades.
Após a compra bem sucedida de um equipamento / dispositivo, é bom ter um momento para se familiarizar com cada parte do manual Emerson 1500. Atualmente, são cuidadosamente preparados e traduzidos para sejam não só compreensíveis para os usuários, mas para cumprir a sua função básica de informação
Índice do manual
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Página 1
Configuration and Use Manual MMI-20019023, Rev AA March 2012 Micro Motion ® Model 1500 Transmitters with Analog Outputs Configuration and Use Manual[...]
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Safety messages Safety messages are provided throughout this manual to protect personnel and equipment. Read each safety message carefully before proceeding to the next step. Micro Motion customer service Location Telephone number Email U.S.A. 800-522-MASS (800-522-6277) (toll free) flow.support@emerson.com Canada and Latin America +1 303-527-5200 [...]
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Contents Part I Getting Started Chapter 1 Before you begin ............................................................................................................3 1.1 About this manual .......................................................................................................................3 1.2 Transmitter model code ...........[...]
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4.5.1 Configure Density Measurement Unit ......................................................................... 45 4.5.2 Configure slug flow parameters .................................................................................. 46 4.5.3 Configure Density Damping .............................................................................[...]
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Chapter 7 Completing the configuration .................................................................................... 101 7.1 Test or tune the system using sensor simulation ...................................................................... 101 7.1.1 Sensor simulation .......................................................................[...]
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10.3 Flow measurement problems .................................................................................................. 156 10.4 Density measurement problems ............................................................................................. 158 10.5 Temperature measurement problems ..............................................[...]
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B.2.3 Make a HART/Bell 202 connection ............................................................................ 202 B.2.4 Make a Modbus/RS-485 connection ..........................................................................206 B.3 Menu maps for ProLink III .....................................................................................[...]
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Contents vi Micro Motion ® Model 1500 Transmitters with Analog Outputs[...]
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Part I Getting Started Chapters covered in this part: • Before you begin • Quick start Getting Started Configuration and Use Manual 1[...]
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Getting Started 2 Micro Motion ® Model 1500 Transmitters with Analog Outputs[...]
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1 Before you begin Topics covered in this chapter: • About this manual • Transmitter model code • Communications tools and protocols • Additional documentation and resources 1.1 About this manual This manual provides information to help you configure, commission, use, maintain, and troubleshoot the Micro Motion Model 1500 transmitter. Impor[...]
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Communications tools, protocols, and related information Table 1-1: Communica- tions tool Supported protocols Scope In this manual For more information ProLink II • HART/Bell 202 • Modbus/RS-485 • Service port Complete configuration and commissioning Basic user information. See Appendix A . User manual • Installed with soft- ware • On Mic[...]
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Additional documentation and resources (continued) Table 1-2: Topic Document Hazardous area installa- tion See the approval documentation shipped with the transmitter, or download the appropriate documentation from the Micro Motion web site at www.micromotion.com . All documentation resources are available on the Micro Motion web site at www.microm[...]
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Before you begin 6 Micro Motion ® Model 1500 Transmitters with Analog Outputs[...]
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2 Quick start Topics covered in this chapter: • Power up the transmitter • Check flowmeter status • Make a startup connection to the transmitter • Characterize the flowmeter (if required) • Verify mass flow measurement • Verify the zero 2.1 Power up the transmitter The transmitter must be powered up for all configuration and commissioni[...]
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Immediately after power-up, the transmitter runs through diagnostic routines and checks for error conditions. During the power-up sequence, Alarm A009 is active. This alarm should clear automatically when the power-up sequence is complete. 2. Check the status LED on the transmitter. Transmitter status reported by status LED Table 2-1: LED state Des[...]
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• To change the protocol, baud rate, parity, or stop bits, choose ProLink > Configuration > RS-485 . • To change the address, choose ProLink > Configuration > Device . To change the communications parameters using ProLink III, choose Device Tools > Configuration > Communications . To change the communications parameters using [...]
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• For curved-tube sensors, set Flow Cal ( Flow Calibration Factor ). 3. Set the density characterization parameters. • For straight-tube sensors, set D1 , D2 , DT , DTG , K1 , K2 , FD , DFQ1 , and DFQ2 . • For curved-tube sensors, set D1 , D2 , TC , K1 , K2 , and FD . ( TC is sometimes shown as DT .) 2.4.1 Sources and formats for characteriza[...]
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Tag on newer curved-tube sensors (all sensors except T-Series) Figure 2-2: Tag on older straight-tube sensor (T-Series) Figure 2-3: Tag on newer straight-tube sensor (T-Series) Figure 2-4: Quick start Configuration and Use Manual 11[...]
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Density calibration parameters (D1, D2, K1, K2, FD, DT, TC) If your sensor tag does not show a D1 or D2 value: • For D1 , enter the Dens A or D1 value from the calibration certificate. This value is the line-condition density of the low-density calibration fluid. Micro Motion uses air. If you cannot find a Dens A or D1 value, enter 0.001 g/cm 3 .[...]
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2.5 Verify mass flow measurement Check to see that the mass flow rate reported by the transmitter is accurate. You can use any available method. • Connect to the transmitter with ProLink II and read the value for Mass Flow Rate in the Process Variables window ( ProLink > Process Variables ). • Connect to the transmitter with ProLink III and [...]
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Important Do not verify the zero or zero the flowmeter if a high-severity alarm is active. Correct the problem, then verify the zero or zero the flowmeter. You may verify the zero or zero the flowmeter if a low- severity alarm is active. Procedure 1. Prepare the flowmeter: a. Allow the flowmeter to warm up for at least 20 minutes after applying pow[...]
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Important Do not verify the zero or zero the flowmeter if a high-severity alarm is active. Correct the problem, then verify the zero or zero the flowmeter. You may verify the zero or zero the flowmeter if a low- severity alarm is active. Procedure 1. Prepare the flowmeter: a. Allow the flowmeter to warm up for at least 20 minutes after applying pow[...]
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Terminology used with zero verification and zero calibration (continued) Table 2-2: Term Definition Live Zero The real-time bidirectional mass flow rate with no flow damping or mass flow cutoff ap- plied. An adaptive damping value is applied only when the mass flow rate changes dra- matically over a very short interval. Unit = configured mass flow [...]
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Part II Configuration and commissioning Chapters covered in this part: • Introduction to configuration and commissioning • Configure process measurement • Configure device options and preferences • Integrate the meter with the control system • Completing the configuration Configuration and commissioning Configuration and Use Manual 17[...]
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Configuration and commissioning 18 Micro Motion ® Model 1500 Transmitters with Analog Outputs[...]
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3 Introduction to configuration and commissioning Topics covered in this chapter: • Configuration flowchart • Default values and ranges • Disable write‐protection on the transmitter configuration • Restore the factory configuration 3.1 Configuration flowchart Use the following flowchart as a general guide to the configuration and commissi[...]
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Configuration flowchart Figure 3-1: Integrate device with control system Configure device options and preferences Configure process measurement Configure mass flow measurement Configure volume flow meaurement Configure flow direction Configure temperature measurement V olume flow type Liquid Gas Define gas properties Configure fault handling parame[...]
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3.2 Default values and ranges See Section D.1 to view the default values and ranges for the most commonly used parameters. 3.3 Disable write-protection on the transmitter configuration ProLink II ProLink > Configuration > Device > Enable Write Protection ProLink III Device Tools > Configuration > Write-Protection Field Communicator C[...]
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Introduction to configuration and commissioning 22 Micro Motion ® Model 1500 Transmitters with Analog Outputs[...]
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4 Configure process measurement Topics covered in this chapter: • Configure mass flow measurement • Configure volume flow measurement for liquid applications • Configure gas standard volume (GSV) flow measurement • Configure Flow Direction • Configure density measurement • Configure temperature measurement • Configure pressure compens[...]
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Options for Mass Flow Measurement Unit The transmitter provides a standard set of measurement units for Mass Flow Measurement Unit , plus one user-defined special measurement unit. Different communications tools may use different labels for the units. Options for Mass Flow Measurement Unit Table 4-1: Unit description Label ProLink II ProLink III Fi[...]
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Overview A special measurement unit is a user-defined unit of measure that allows you to report process data, totalizer data, and inventory data in a unit that is not available in the transmitter. A special measurement unit is calculated from an existing measurement unit using a conversion factor. Procedure 1. Specify Base Mass Unit . Base Mass Uni[...]
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4.1.2 Configure Flow Damping ProLink II ProLink > Configuration > Flow > Flow Damp ProLink III Device Tools > Configuration > Process Measurement > Flow Field Communicator Configure > Manual Setup > Measurements > Flow > Flow Damping Overview Damping is used to smooth out small, rapid fluctuations in process measuremen[...]
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Valid values for Flow Damping Table 4-2: Core processor type Update Rate setting Valid damping values Standard Normal 0 , 0.2 , 0.4 , 0.8 , ... 51.2 Special 0 , 0.04 , 0.08 , 0.16 , ... 10.24 Enhanced Not applicable 0 , 0.2 , 0.4 , 0.8 , ... 51.2 Effect of Flow Damping on volume measurement Flow Damping affects volume measurement for liquid volume [...]
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Effect of Mass Flow Cutoff on volume measurement Mass Flow Cutoff does not affect volume measurement. Volume data is calculated from the actual mass data rather than the reported value. Interaction between Mass Flow Cutoff and AO Cutoff Mass Flow Cutoff defines the lowest mass flow value that the transmitter will report as measured. AO Cutoff defin[...]
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4.2 Configure volume flow measurement for liquid applications The volume flow measurement parameters control how liquid volume flow is measured and reported. The volume flow measurement parameters include: • Volume Flow Type • Volume Flow Measurement Unit • Volume Flow Cutoff Restriction You cannot implement both liquid volume flow and gas st[...]
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Prerequisites Before you configure Volume Flow Measurement Unit , be sure that Volume Flow Type is set to Liquid . Procedure Set Volume Flow Measurement Unit to the unit you want to use. The default setting for Volume Flow Measurement Unit is l/sec (liters per second). Tip If the measurement unit you want to use is not available, you can define a s[...]
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Options for Volume Flow Measurement Unit for liquid applications (continued) Table 4-3: Unit description Label ProLink II ProLink III Field Communicator Imperial gallons per minute Imp gal/min Imp gal/min Impgal/min Imperial gallons per hour Imp gal/hr Imp gal/hr Impgal/h Imperial gallons per day Imp gal/day Imp gal/day Impgal/d Barrels per second [...]
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a. x base units = y special units b. Volume Flow Conversion Factor = x/y 4. Enter Volume Flow Conversion Factor . 5. Set Volume Flow Label to the name you want to use for the volume flow unit. 6. Set Volume Total Label to the name you want to use for the volume total and volume inventory unit. The special measurement unit is stored in the transmitt[...]
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Interaction between Volume Flow Cutoff and AO Cutoff Volume Flow Cutoff defines the lowest liquid volume flow value that the transmitter will report as measured. AO Cutoff defines the lowest flow rate that will be reported via the mA output. If mA Output Process Variable is set to Volume Flow Rate , the volume flow rate reported via the mA output i[...]
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The GSV flow measurement parameters include: • Volume Flow Type • Standard Gas Density • Gas Standard Volume Flow Measurement Unit • Gas Standard Volume Flow Cutoff Restriction You cannot implement both liquid volume flow and gas standard volume flow at the same time. You must choose one or the other. 4.3.1 Configure Volume Flow Type for ga[...]
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Note ProLink II and ProLink III provide a guided method that you can use to calculate the standard density of your gas, if you do not know it. 4.3.3 Configure Gas Standard Volume Flow Measurement Unit ProLink II ProLink > Configuration > Flow > Std Gas Vol Flow Units ProLink III Device Tools > Configuration > Process Measurement >[...]
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Options for Gas Standard Volume Measurement Unit (continued) Table 4-4: Unit description Label ProLink II ProLink III Field Communicator Normal liter per second NLPS NLPS NLPS Normal liter per minute NLPM NLPM NLPM Normal liter per hour NLPH NLPH NLPH Normal liter per day NLPD NLPD NLPD Standard cubic feet per second SCFS SCFS SCFS Standard cubic f[...]
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Base Gas Standard Volume Unit is the existing gas standard volume unit that the special unit will be based on. 2. Specify Base Time Unit . Base Time Unit is the existing time unit that the special unit will be based on. 3. Calculate Gas Standard Volume Flow Conversion Factor as follows: a. x base units = y special units b. Gas Standard Volume Flow [...]
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Procedure Set Gas Standard Volume Flow Cutoff to the value you want to use. The default value for Gas Standard Volume Flow Cutoff is 0.0. The lower limit is 0.0. There is no upper limit. Interaction between Gas Standard Volume Flow Cutoff and AO Cutoff Gas Standard Volume Flow Cutoff defines the lowest Gas Standard Volume flow value that the transm[...]
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- The frequency output will report the actual flow rate, and the actual flow rate will be used in all internal processing. • If the gas standard volume flow rate drops below 10 SLPM, both outputs will report zero flow, and 0 will be used in all internal processing. 4.4 Configure Flow Direction ProLink II ProLink > Configuration > Flow > [...]
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Options for Flow Direction (continued) Table 4-5: Flow Direction setting Relationship to Flow Direction ar- row on sensor ProLink II ProLink III Field Communicator Bidirectional Bidirectional Bi directional Appropriate when both forward and reverse flow are expected, and for- ward flow will dominate, but the amount of reverse flow will be signifi- [...]
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Effect of Flow Direction on the mA output: Lower Range Value = 0 Figure 4-1: Flow Direction = Forward mA output -x 0 x Reverse flow Forward flow 20 12 4 Flow Direction = Reverse, Negate Forward mA output -x 0 x Reverse flow Forward flow 20 12 4 Flow Direction = Absolute V alue, Bidirectional, Negate Bidirectional mA output -x 0 x Reverse flow Forwa[...]
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• Under conditions of reverse flow or zero flow, the mA output is 4 mA. • Under conditions of forward flow, up to a flow rate of 100 g/sec, the mA output varies between 4 mA and 20 mA in proportion to the flow rate. • Under conditions of forward flow, if the flow rate equals or exceeds 100 g/sec, the mA output will be proportional to the flow[...]
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Effect of Flow Direction on frequency outputs Flow Direction affects how the transmitter reports flow values via the frequency outputs. The frequency outputs are affected by Flow Direction only if Frequency Output Process Variable is set to a flow variable. Effect of the Flow Direction parameter and actual flow direction on frequency outputs Table [...]
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Effect of the Flow Direction parameter and actual flow direction on flow values reported via digital communications Table 4-8: Flow Direction setting Actual flow direction Forward Zero flow Reverse Forward Positive 0 Negative Reverse Positive 0 Negative Bidirectional Positive 0 Negative Absolute Value Positive (3) 0 Positive Negate Forward Negative[...]
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4.5.1 Configure Density Measurement Unit ProLink II ProLink > Configuration > Density > Density Units ProLink III Device Tools > Configuration > Process Measurement > Density Field Communicator Configure > Manual Setup > Measurements > Density > Density Unit Overview Density Measurement Unit specifies the units of meas[...]
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4.5.2 Configure slug flow parameters ProLink II • ProLink > Configuration > Density > Slug High Limit • ProLink > Configuration > Density > Slug Low Limit • ProLink > Configuration > Density > Slug Duration ProLink III Device Tools > Configuration > Process Measurement > Density Field Communicator • Confi[...]
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The default value for Slug High Limit is 5.0 g/cm 3 . The range is 0.0 to 10.0 g/cm 3 . 3. Set Slug Duration to the number of seconds that the transmitter will wait for a slug flow condition to clear before performing the configured slug flow action. The default value for Slug Duration is 0.0 seconds. The range is 0.0 to 60.0 seconds. Slug flow det[...]
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Procedure Set Density Damping to the value you want to use. The default value is 1.6 seconds. The range depends on the core processor type and the setting of Update Rate , as shown in the following table: Core processor type Update Rate setting Density Damping range Standard Normal 0 to 51.2 seconds Special 0 to 10.24 seconds Enhanced Not applicabl[...]
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Density Damping controls the rate of change in the density process variable. Added Damping controls the rate of change reported via the mA output. If mA Output Process Variable is set to Density , and both Density Damping and Added Damping are set to non-zero values, density damping is applied first, and the added damping calculation is applied to [...]
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4.6.1 Configure Temperature Measurement Unit ProLink II ProLink > Configuration > Temperature > Temp Units ProLink III Device Tools > Configuration > Process Measurement > Temperature Field Communicator Configure > Manual Setup > Measurements > Temperature > Temperature Unit Overview Temperature Measurement Unit specif[...]
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Overview Damping is used to smooth out small, rapid fluctuations in process measurement. Damping Value specifies the time period (in seconds) over which the transmitter will spread changes in the reported process variable. At the end of the interval, the reported process variable will reflect 63% of the change in the actual measured value. Procedur[...]
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Prerequisites You will need the flow factor, density factor, and calibration pressure values for your sensor. • For the flow factor and density factor, see the product data sheet for your sensor. • For the calibration pressure, see the calibration sheet for your sensor. If the data is unavailable, use 20 PSI. Procedure 1. Choose View > Prefe[...]
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Option Setup Polling for pressure a. Ensure that the primary mA output has been wired to support HART polling. b. Choose ProLink > Configuration > Polled Variables . c. Choose an unused polling slot. d. Set Polling Control to Poll As Primary or Poll as Secondary , and click Apply . e. Set External Tag to the HART tag of the external pressure [...]
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The flow factor is the percent change in the flow rate per PSI. When entering the value, reverse the sign. Example: If the flow factor is 0.000004 % per PSI, enter − 0.000004 % per PSI. 5. Enter Density Factor for your sensor. The density factor is the change in fluid density, in g/cm 3 /PSI. When entering the value, reverse the sign. Example: If[...]
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9. If you want to use digital communications, click Apply , then perform the necessary host programming and communications setup to write temperature data to the transmitter at appropriate intervals. Postrequisites If you are using an external pressure value, verify the setup by checking the External Pressure value displayed in the Inputs area of t[...]
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Option Setup A user-configured static pressure val- ue a. Set Pressure Unit to the desired unit. b. Set Compensation Pressure to the desired value. Polling for pressure a. Ensure that the primary mA output has been wired to support HART polling. b. Choose Online > Configure > Manual Setup > Measurements > External Pressure/Temperature &[...]
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Options for Pressure Measurement Unit (continued) Table 4-13: Unit description Label ProLink II ProLink III Field Communicator Millimeters water @ 68 °F mm Water @ 68°F mm Water @ 68°F mmH2O Millimeters mercury @ 0 °C mm Mercury @ 0°C mm Mercury @ 0°C mmHg Inches mercury @ 0 °C In Mercury @ 0°C In Mercury @ 0°C inHG Pounds per square inch [...]
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Configure process measurement 58 Micro Motion ® Model 1500 Transmitters with Analog Outputs[...]
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5 Configure device options and preferences Topics covered in this chapter: • Configure response time parameters • Configure alarm handling • Configure informational parameters 5.1 Configure response time parameters You can configure the rate at which process data is polled and process variables are calculated. Response time parameters include[...]
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Procedure 1. Set Update Rate as desired. Option Description Normal All process data is polled at the rate of 20 times per second (20 Hz). All process variables are calculated at 20 Hz. This option is appropriate for most applications. Special A single, user-specified process variable is polled at the rate of 100 times per sec- ond (100 Hz). Other p[...]
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Special mode and process variable updates Table 5-1: Always polled and updated Updated only when the petroleum measurement application is disa- bled Never updated • Mass flow • Volume flow • Gas standard volume flow • Density • Temperature • Drive gain • LPO amplitude • Status [contains Event 1 and Event 2 (basic events)] • Raw tu[...]
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Option Description Normal Transmitter calculates process variables at the standard speed. Special Transmitter calculates process variables at a faster speed. 5.2 Configure alarm handling The alarm handling parameters control the transmitter’s response to process and device conditions. Alarm handling parameters include: • Fault Timeout • Statu[...]
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Tip ProLink II allows you to set Fault Timeout in two locations. However, there is only one parameter, and the same setting is applied to all outputs. 5.2.2 Configure Status Alarm Severity ProLink II ProLink > Configuration > Alarm > Severity ProLink III Device Tools > Configuration > Alert Severity Field Communicator Configure > [...]
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Option Description Informa- tional Actions when fault is detected: • The alarm is posted to the Alert List. • The status LED (if available) changes to red or yellow (depending on alarm se- verity). Actions when alarm clears: • The status LED (if available) returns to green and may or may not flash. Ignore No action Status alarms and options f[...]
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Status alarms and Status Alarm Severity (continued) Table 5-2: Alarm code Status message Default severity Notes Configurable? A023 Internal Totals Corrupt (Core Processor) Fault Applies only to flowmeters with the standard core processor. No A024 Program Corrupt (Core Processor) Fault Applies only to flowmeters with the standard core processor. No [...]
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Status alarms and Status Alarm Severity (continued) Table 5-2: Alarm code Status message Default severity Notes Configurable? A109 Basic Event 2 On Informational Applies only to basic events. Yes A110 Frequency Output Satura- ted Informational Can be set to either Informational or Ignore , but cannot be set to Fault . Yes A111 Frequency Output Fixe[...]
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- Descriptor - Message - Date • Sensor parameters - Sensor Serial Number - Sensor Material - Sensor Liner Material - Sensor Flange Type 5.3.1 Configure Descriptor ProLink II ProLink > Configuration > Device > Descriptor ProLink III Device Tools > Configuration > Informational Parameters > Transmitter Field Communicator Configure[...]
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5.3.3 Configure Date ProLink II ProLink > Configuration > Device > Message ProLink III Device Tools > Configuration > Informational Parameters > Transmitter Field Communicator Configure > Manual Setup > Info Parameters > Transmitter Info > Date Overview Date lets you store a static date (not updated by the transmitter)[...]
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Overview Sensor Material lets you store the type of material used for your sensor’s wetted parts in transmitter memory. This parameter is not used in processing and is not required. Procedure 1. Obtain the material used for your sensor’s wetted parts from the documents shipped with your sensor, or from a code in the sensor model number. To inte[...]
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To interpret the model number, refer to the product data sheet for your sensor. 2. Set Sensor Flange Type to the appropriate option. Configure device options and preferences 70 Micro Motion ® Model 1500 Transmitters with Analog Outputs[...]
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6 Integrate the meter with the control system Topics covered in this chapter: • Configure the transmitter channels • Configure the mA output • Configure the frequency output • Configure the discrete output • Configure events • Configure digital communications 6.1 Configure the transmitter channels ProLink II ProLink > Configuration &[...]
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Postrequisites For each channel that you configured, perform or verify the corresponding input or output configuration. When the configuration of a channel is changed, the channel’s behavior will be controlled by the configuration that is stored for the selected input or output type, and the stored configuration may not be appropriate for your pr[...]
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Procedure Set mA Output Process Variable as desired. The default setting is Mass Flow Rate . Options for mA Output Process Variable The transmitter provides a basic set of options for mA Output Process Variable , plus several application-specific options. Different communications tools may use different labels for the options. Options for mA Output[...]
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• URV is the value of mA Output Process Variable represented by an output of 20 mA. The default value for URV depends on the setting of mA Output Process Variable . Enter URV in the measurement units that are configured for mA Output Process Variable . Tips For best performance: • Set LRV ≥ LSL (lower sensor limit). • Set URV ≤ USL (upper[...]
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Overview AO Cutoff (Analog Output Cutoff) specifies the lowest mass flow rate, volume flow rate, or gas standard volume flow rate that will be reported through the mA output. Any flow rates below AO Cutoff will be reported as 0. Restriction AO Cutoff is applied only if mA Output Process Variable is set to Mass Flow Rate , Volume Flow Rate , or Gas [...]
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Result: • If the mass flow rate drops below 15 g/sec but not below 10 g/sec: - The mA output will report zero flow. - The frequency output will report the actual flow rate. • If the mass flow rate drops below 10 g/sec, both outputs will report zero flow. 6.2.4 Configure Added Damping ProLink II ProLink > Configuration > Analog Output >[...]
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Valid values for Added Damping (continued) Table 6-3: Setting of Update Rate Process variable Update rate in effect Valid values for Added Damping Special 100 Hz variable (if assigned to the mA output) 100 Hz 0.0 , 0.04 , 0.12 , 0.30 , 0.64 , 1.32 , 2.6 , 5.4 , 11 , 22 , 44 , 88 , 176 , 350 100 Hz variable (if not as- signed to the mA output) All o[...]
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Note For some faults only: If Last Measured Value Timeout is set to a non-zero value, the transmitter will not implement the fault action until the timeout has elapsed. Procedure 1. Set mA Output Fault Action to the desired value. The default setting is Downscale . 2. If you set mA Output Fault Action to Upscale or Downscale , set mA Output Fault L[...]
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The frequency output parameters include: • Frequency Output Polarity • Frequency Output Scaling Method • Frequency Output Maximum Pulse Width • Frequency Output Fault Action and Frequency Output Fault Value Restriction The process variable assigned to the primary mA output is automatically assigned to the frequency output. You cannot assign[...]
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Options for Frequency Output Polarity (continued) Table 6-5: Polarity Reference voltage (OFF) Pulse voltage (ON) Active Low As determined by power sup- ply, pull-up resistor, and load (see the installation manual for your transmitter) 0 6.3.2 Configure Frequency Output Scaling Method ProLink II ProLink > Configuration > Frequency/Discrete Out[...]
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Rate Factor The maximum flow rate that you want the frequency output to report. Above this rate, the transmitter will report A110: Frequency Output Saturated . Frequency Factor A value calculated as follows: FrequencyFactor = x N RateFactor T where: T Factor to convert selected time base to seconds N Number of pulses per flow unit, as configured in[...]
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6.3.3 Configure Frequency Output Maximum Pulse Width ProLink II ProLink > Configuration > Frequency/Discrete Output > Frequency > Freq Pulse Width ProLink III Device Tools > Configuration > I/O > Outputs > Frequency Output Field Communicator Configure > Manual Setup > Inputs/Outputs > Frequency Output > FO Settin[...]
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6.3.4 Configure Frequency Output Fault Action and Frequency Output Fault Level ProLink II • ProLink > Configuration > Frequency/Discrete Output > Frequency > Freq Fault Action • ProLink > Configuration > Frequency/Discrete Output > Frequency > Freq Fault Level ProLink III Device Tools > Configuration > Fault Proces[...]
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CAUTION! If you set mA Output Fault Action or Frequency Output Fault Action to None , be sure to set Digital Communications Fault Action to None . If you do not, the output will not report actual process data, and this may result in measurement errors or unintended consequences for your process. Restriction If you set Digital Communications Fault A[...]
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The default setting for Discrete Output Source is Flow Direction . Options for Discrete Output Source Options for Discrete Output Source Table 6-8: Option Label Condition Discrete output voltage ProLink II ProLink III Field Communi- cator Discrete Event 1– 5 (1) Discrete Event x Enhanced Event 1 Enhanced Event 2 Enhanced Event 3 Enhanced Event 4 [...]
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Configure Flow Switch parameters ProLink II • ProLink > Configuration > Flow > Flow Switch Setpoint • ProLink > Configuration > Flow > Flow Switch Variable • ProLink > Configuration > Flow > Flow Switch Hysteresis ProLink III Device Tools > Configuration > I/O > Outputs > Discrete Output Field Communicat[...]
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Overview Discrete outputs have two states: ON (active) and OFF (inactive). Two different voltage levels are used to represent these states. Discrete Output Polarity controls which voltage level represents which state. Procedure Set Discrete Output Polarity as desired. The default setting is Active High . Options for Discrete Output Polarity Options[...]
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Typical discrete output circuit Figure 6-1: A. 15 V (Nom) B. 3.2 K Ω C. Out+ D. Out − 6.4.3 Configure Discrete Output Fault Action ProLink II ProLink > Configuration > Frequency/Discrete Output > Discrete Output > DO Fault Action ProLink III Device Tools > Configuration > Fault Processing Field Communicator Configure > Manu[...]
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Procedure Set Discrete Output Fault Action as desired. The default setting is None . Options for Discrete Output Fault Action Options for Discrete Output Fault Action Table 6-10: Label Discrete output behavior Polarity= Active High Polarity= Active Low Upscale • Fault: discrete output is ON (site-specific voltage) • No fault: discrete output is[...]
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6.5.1 Configure a basic event ProLink II ProLink > Configuration > Events ProLink III Device Tools > Configuration > Events > Basic Events Field Communicator Not available Overview A basic event is used to provide notification of process changes. A basic event occurs (is ON) if the real-time value of a user-specified process variable[...]
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defined setpoints. You can define up to five enhanced events. For each enhanced event, you can assign one or more actions that the transmitter will perform if the enhanced event occurs. Procedure 1. Select the event that you want to configure. 2. Specify Event Type . Options Description HI x > A The event occurs when the value of the assigned pr[...]
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Options for Enhanced Event Action Options for Enhanced Event Action Table 6-11: Action Label ProLink II ProLink III Field Communicator Standard None (default) None None None Start sensor zero Start Sensor Zero Start Sensor Zero Perform auto zero Start/stop all totalizers Start/Stop All Totalization Start/Stop All Totalization Start/stop totals Rese[...]
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6.6.1 Configure HART/Bell 202 communications ProLink II ProLink > Configuration > Device > Digital Comm Settings ProLink III Device Tools > Configuration > Communications > Communications (HART) Field Communicator Configure > Manual Setup > Inputs/Outputs > Communications Overview HART/Bell 202 communications parameters s[...]
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Tip In typical installations, burst mode is disabled. Enable burst mode only if another device on the network requires burst mode communication. 4. (Optional) Configure HART Variables . Configure burst parameters ProLink II ProLink > Configuration > Device > Burst Setup ProLink III Device Tools > Configuration > Communications > C[...]
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Label Description ProLink II ProLink III Field Communi- cator Dynamic vars & PV current Process Variables/ Current Process variables/ current The transmitter sends PV, SV, TV, and QV values in measurement units and the PV’s actual milliamp reading in each burst (e.g., 50 g/sec, 23 °C, 50 g/sec, 0.0023 g/cm3, 11.8 mA). Transmitter vars Transm[...]
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Options for HART variables (continued) Table 6-12: Process variable Primary Varia- ble (PV) Secondary Variable (SV) Third Variable (TV) Fourth Varia- ble (QV ) Mass total ✓ Line (Gross) Volume total ✓ Mass inventory ✓ Line (Gross) Volume inventory ✓ Gas standard volume flow rate ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ Gas standard volume total ✓ Gas standard vol[...]
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• Protocol • Modbus Address ( Slave Address ) • Parity , Stop Bits , and Baud Rate • Floating-Point Byte Order • Additional Communications Response Delay Restriction To configure Floating-Point Byte Order or Additional Communications Response Delay , you must use ProLink II. Procedure 1. Set Disable Modbus ASCII as desired. Support for Mo[...]
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Bit structure of floating-point bytes Table 6-14: Byte Bits Definition 1 SEEEEEEE S=Sign E=Exponent 2 EMMMMMMM E=Exponent M=Mantissa 3 MMMMMMMM M=Mantissa 4 MMMMMMMM M=Mantissa 6. (Optional) Set Additional Communications Response Delay in “delay units.” A delay unit is 2/3 of the time required to transmit one character, as calculated for the po[...]
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Options for Digital Communications Fault Action Options for Digital Communications Fault Action Table 6-15: Label Description ProLink II ProLink III Field Communicator Upscale Upscale Upscale • Process variable values indicate that the value is greater than the upper sensor lim- it. • Totalizers stop incrementing. Downscale Downscale Downscale [...]
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Integrate the meter with the control system 100 Micro Motion ® Model 1500 Transmitters with Analog Outputs[...]
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7 Completing the configuration Topics covered in this chapter: • Test or tune the system using sensor simulation • Back up transmitter configuration • Enable write‐protection on the transmitter configuration 7.1 Test or tune the system using sensor simulation Use sensor simulation to test the system's response to a variety of process c[...]
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Option Required values Sine Period Minimum Maximum 4. For density, set Wave Form as desired and enter the required values. Option Required values Fixed Fixed Value Sawtooth Period Minimum Maximum Sine Period Minimum Maximum 5. For temperature, set Wave Form as desired and enter the required values. Option Required values Fixed Fixed Value Sawtooth [...]
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• All mass flow rate, temperature, and density values shown on the display or reported via outputs or digital communications • The mass total and mass inventory values • All volume calculations and data, including reported values, volume totals, and volume inventories • All mass, temperature, density, or volume values logged to Data Logger [...]
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7.3 Enable write-protection on the transmitter configuration ProLink II ProLink > Configuration > Device > Enable Write Protection ProLink III Device Tools > Configuration > Write-Protection Field Communicator Configure > Manual Setup > Info Parameters > Transmitter Info > Write Protect Overview If the transmitter is writ[...]
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Part III Operations, maintenance, and troubleshooting Chapters covered in this part: • Transmitter operation • Measurement support • Troubleshooting Operations, maintenance, and troubleshooting Configuration and Use Manual 105[...]
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Operations, maintenance, and troubleshooting 106 Micro Motion ® Model 1500 Transmitters with Analog Outputs[...]
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8 Transmitter operation Topics covered in this chapter: • Record the process variables • View process variables • View transmitter status using the status LED • View and acknowledge status alarms • Read totalizer and inventory values • Start and stop totalizers and inventories • Reset totalizers • Reset inventories 8.1 Record the pr[...]
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8.2 View process variables ProLink II ProLink > Process Variables ProLink III View the desired variable on the main screen under Process Variables . See Section 8.2.1 for more information. Field Communicator Overview > Shortcuts > Variables > Process Variables Overview Process variables provide information about the state of the process[...]
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Status LED states (continued) Table 8-1: LED behavior Alarm condition Description Solid red Active high-severity alarm Alarm condition that will cause measurement error (outputs in fault) 8.4 View and acknowledge status alarms The transmitter posts status alarms whenever a process variable exceeds its defined limits or the transmitter detects a fau[...]
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8.4.2 View and acknowledge alerts using ProLink III You can view a list containing all alerts that are active, or inactive and have been unacknowleged. From this list, you can acknowlege individual alerts or choose to acknowledge all alerts at once. 1. View alerts on the ProLink III main screen under Alerts . All active or unacknowledged alarms are[...]
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• To refresh the list of active or unacknowledged alarms, press Service Tools > Alerts > Refresh Alerts . 8.4.4 Alarm data in transmitter memory The transmitter maintains three sets of data for every alarm that is posted. For each alarm occurrence, the following three sets of data are maintained in transmitter memory: • Alert List • Ale[...]
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Tip You can use the inventories to keep a running total of mass or volume across multiple totalizer resets. 8.6 Start and stop totalizers and inventories ProLink II ProLink > Totalizer Control > Start ProLink > Totalizer Control > Stop ProLink III Device Tools > Totalizer Control > Totalizer and Inventories > Start All Totals D[...]
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8.7 Reset totalizers ProLink II ProLink > Totalizer Control > Reset Mass Total ProLink > Totalizer Control > Reset Volume Total ProLink > Totalizer Control > Reset Gas Volume Total ProLink > Totalizer Control > Reset ProLink III Device Tools > Totalizer Control > Totalizer and Inventories > Reset Mass Total Device T[...]
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Overview When you reset an inventory, the transmitter sets its value to 0. It does not matter whether the inventory is started or stopped. If the inventory is started, it continues to track process measurement. Tip When you reset a single inventory, the values of other inventories are not reset. Totalizer values are not reset. Prerequisites To use [...]
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9 Measurement support Topics covered in this chapter: • Options for measurement support • Use Smart Meter Verification • Zero the flowmeter • Validate the meter • Perform a (standard) D1 and D2 density calibration • Perform a D3 and D4 density calibration (T‐Series sensors only) • Perform temperature calibration 9.1 Options for meas[...]
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9.2.1 Smart Meter Verification requirements To use Smart Meter Verification, the transmitter must be paired with an enhanced core processor, and the Smart Meter Verification option must be ordered for the transmitter. See Table 9‐1 for the minimum version of the transmitter, enhanced core processor, and communication tool needed to support Smart [...]
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Smart Meter Verification has an output mode called Continuous Measurement that allows the transmitter to keep measuring while the test is in progress. If you choose to run the test in Last Measured Value or Fault modes instead, the transmitter outputs will be held constant for the two minute duration of the test. If control loops depend on transmit[...]
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Postrequisites View the test results and take any appropriate actions. Run a Smart Meter Verification test using ProLink III 1. Choose Device Tools > Diagnostics > Meter Verification > Run Test . You may need to wait a few seconds while ProLink II synchronizes its database with the transmitter data. 2. Enter any desired information on the [...]
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Option Description Outputs Held at Last Value During the test, all outputs will report the last measured value of their assigned process variable. The test will run for approximately 140 seconds. Outputs Held at Fault During the test, all outputs will go to their configured fault action. The test will run for approximately 140 seconds. Test progres[...]
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2. (Optional) Click Next to view and print a test report. 3. (Optional) Click Export Data to CSV File to save the data to a file on your PC. View test result data using ProLink III 1. Choose Device Tools > Diagnostics > Meter Verification and click Previous Test Results . The chart shows test results for all tests stored in the ProLink III da[...]
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• If the meter fails the second test, the flow tubes may be damaged. Use your process knowledge to determine the possibilities for damage and the appropriate actions for each. These actions might include removing the meter from service and physically inspecting the tubes. At minimum, you should perform a flow validation and a density calibration.[...]
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2. To schedule a single test or the first test in recurring execution, specify a value for Hours Until Next Run . 3. To schedule recurring execution, specify a value for Hours Between Recurring Runs . 4. To disable scheduled execution: • To disable execution of a single scheduled test, set Hours Until Next Run to 0. • To disable recurring execu[...]
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Important In most cases, the factory zero is more accurate than the field zero. Do not zero the flowmeter unless one of the following is true: • The zero is required by site procedures. • The stored zero value fails the Zero Verification procedure. 9.3.1 Zero the flowmeter using the zero button Zeroing the flowmeter establishes a baseline for p[...]
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• Set Zero Time to a lower value, then retry. • If the zero continues to fail, contact Micro Motion. Tip You can restore the factory zero using a communications tool such as ProLink II. Restore the factory zero only if your flowmeter was purchased as a unit, it was zeroed at the factory, and you are using the original components. This function [...]
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Postrequisites Restore normal flow through the sensor by opening the valves. Need help? If the zero fails: • Ensure that there is no flow through the sensor, then retry. • Remove or reduce sources of electromechanical noise, then retry. • Set Zero Time to a lower value, then retry. • If the zero continues to fail, contact Micro Motion. • [...]
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4. Modify Zero Time , if desired. Zero Time controls the amount of time the transmitter takes to determine its zero- flow reference point. The default Zero Time is 20 seconds. For most applications, the default Zero Time is appropriate. 5. Click Calibrate Zero . The Calibration in Progress message is displayed. When the calibration is complete: •[...]
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e. Observe the drive gain, temperature, and density readings. If they are stable, check the Live Zero or Field Verification Zero value. If the average value is close to 0, you should not need to zero the flowmeter. 2. Press Service Tools > Maintenance > Zero Calibration > Perform Auto Zero . 3. Modify Zero Time , if desired. Zero Time cont[...]
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Overview Meter validation compares flowmeter measurements reported by the transmitter to an external measurement standard. If the transmitter value for mass flow, volume flow, or density measurement is significantly different from the external measurement standard, you may want to adjust the corresponding meter factor. The flowmeter’s actual meas[...]
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3. Configure the meter factor in the transmitter. Example: Calculating the meter factor for mass flow The flowmeter is installed and validated for the first time. The mass flow measurement from the transmitter is 250.27 lb. The mass flow measurement from the reference device is 250 lb. The mass flow meter factor is calculated as follows: MeterFacto[...]
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3. Ensure that the calculated meter factor is between 0.8 and 1.2, inclusive. If the meter factor is outside these limits, contact Micro Motion customer service. 4. Configure the meter factor for volume flow in the transmitter. 9.5 Perform a (standard) D1 and D2 density calibration Density calibration establishes the relationship between the densit[...]
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Procedure See Figure 9‐1 . D1 and D2 density calibration using ProLink II Figure 9-1: Enter density of D1 fluid Calibration in Progress light turns green Calibration in Progress light turns red D1 calibration Close shutoff valve downstream from sensor Fill sensor with D1 fluid Fill sensor with D2 fluid Close Enter density of D2 fluid Calibration [...]
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• If LD Optimization is enabled on your meter, disable it. To do this, choose Device Tools > Configuration > LD Optimization . LD Optimization is used only with large sensors in hydrocarbon applications. In some installations, only Micro Motion customer service has access to this parameter. If this is the case, contact Micro Motion before c[...]
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9.5.3 Perform a D1 and D2 density calibration using the Field Communicator Prerequisites • During density calibration, the sensor must be completely filled with the calibration fluid, and flow through the sensor must be at the lowest rate allowed by your application. This is usually accomplished by closing the shutoff valve downstream from the se[...]
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D1 and D2 density calibration using the Field Communicator Figure 9-3: Enter density of D1 fluid Density Calibration Complete message Calibration in Progress message D1 calibration Close shutoff valve downstream from sensor Fill sensor with D1 fluid Fill sensor with D2 fluid D2 calibration OK Dens Pt 1 Calibration method executes OK Home Enter dens[...]
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• Perform the D3 calibration if you have one calibrated fluid. • Perform both the D3 and D4 calibrations if you have two calibrated fluids (other than air and water). The calibrations must be performed without interruption, in the order shown. Make sure that you are prepared to complete the process without interruption. 9.6.1 Perform a D3 or D3[...]
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D3 or D3 and D4 density calibration using ProLink II Figure 9-4: Enter density of D3 fluid Calibration in Progress light turns green Calibration in Progress light turns red D3 calibration Close shutoff valve downstream from sensor Fill sensor with D3 fluid Close Enter density of D4 fluid Calibration in Progress light turns green Calibration in Prog[...]
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- Minimum difference of 0.1 g/cm 3 between the density of the D4 fluid and the density of the D3 fluid. The density of the D4 fluid must be greater than the density of the D3 fluid. - Minimum difference of 0.1 g/cm 3 between the density of the D4 fluid and the density of water. The density of the D4 fluid may be either greater or less than the dens[...]
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• For D3 density calibration, the D3 fluid must meet the following requirements: - Minimum density of 0.6 g/cm 3 - Minimum difference of 0.1 g/cm 3 between the density of the D3 fluid and the density of water. The density of the D3 fluid may be either greater or less than the density of water. • For D4 density calibration, the D4 fluid must mee[...]
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D3 or D3 and D4 density calibration using the Field Communicator Figure 9-6: Enter density of D3 fluid Density Calibration Complete message Calibration in Progress message D3 calibration Close shutoff valve downstream from sensor Fill sensor with D3 fluid Fill sensor with D4 fluid D4 calibration OK Dens Pt 3 T -Series Calibration method executes OK[...]
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Important Consult Micro Motion before performing a temperature calibration. Under normal circumstances, the temperature circuit is stable and should not need an adjustment. Procedure See Figure 9‐7 and Figure 9‐8 . Temperature calibration using ProLink II Figure 9-7: Enter temperature of low- temperature fluid T emperature Offset calibration Do[...]
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Temperature calibration using ProLink III Figure 9-8: Enter temperature of low- temperature fluid T emperature Offset calibration W ait until sensor achieves thermal equilibrium Fill sensor with low- temperature fluid Enter temperature of high- temperature fluid T emperature Slope calibration Start Calibration W ait until sensor achieves thermal eq[...]
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Measurement support 142 Micro Motion ® Model 1500 Transmitters with Analog Outputs[...]
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10 Troubleshooting Topics covered in this chapter: • Status LED states • Status alarms • Flow measurement problems • Density measurement problems • Temperature measurement problems • Milliamp output problems • Frequency output problems • Use sensor simulation for troubleshooting • Check power supply wiring • Check sensor‐to‐[...]
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10.1 Status LED states The status LED on the transmitter indicates whether or not alarms are active. If alarms are active, view the alarm list to identify the alarms, then take appropriate action to correct the alarm condition. Status LED states Table 10-1: LED behavior Alarm condition Description Solid green No alarm Normal operation Flashing yell[...]
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Status alarms and recommended actions (continued) Table 10-2: Alarm code Description Recommended actions A003 No Sensor Response The transmitter is not receiving one or more basic electrical sig- nals from the sensor. This could mean that the wiring between the sensor and the transmitter has been damaged, or that the sensor requires factory service[...]
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Status alarms and recommended actions (continued) Table 10-2: Alarm code Description Recommended actions A005 Mass Flow Rate Overrange The sensor is signaling a flow rate that is out of range for the sen- sor. 1. If other alarms are present, resolve those alarm conditions first. If the current alarm persists, continue with the recom- mended actions[...]
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Status alarms and recommended actions (continued) Table 10-2: Alarm code Description Recommended actions A008 Density Overrange The sensor is signaling a density reading below 0 g/cm 3 or above 10 g/cm 3 . Common causes for this alarm include partially filled flow tubes, excessive gas entrainment or flashing, tube fouling (foreign material stuck in[...]
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Status alarms and recommended actions (continued) Table 10-2: Alarm code Description Recommended actions A010 Calibration Failure This alarm is typically caused by flow through the sensor during the zero, or by a zero offset result that is out of range. Power to the transmitter must be cycled to clear this alarm. 1. Cycle power to the meter. 2. Mak[...]
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Status alarms and recommended actions (continued) Table 10-2: Alarm code Description Recommended actions A016 Sensor RTD Failure The sensor RTD is signaling a resistance that is out of range for the sensor. 1. Check the wiring between the sensor and the transmitter. a. Using the installation manual for your transmitter, verify that the transmitter [...]
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Status alarms and recommended actions (continued) Table 10-2: Alarm code Description Recommended actions A019 RAM Error (Transmitter) Power to the transmitter must be cycled to clear this alarm. 1. Check that all wiring compartment covers are installed prop- erly. 2. Check that the wiring connected to the transmitter meets specifications and that s[...]
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Status alarms and recommended actions (continued) Table 10-2: Alarm code Description Recommended actions A026 Sensor/Transmitter Communi- cations Failure The transmitter has lost communication with the core processor on the sensor. This alarm can be an indication of a problem with the core or the transmitter requiring the replacement of one or both[...]
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Status alarms and recommended actions (continued) Table 10-2: Alarm code Description Recommended actions A031 Low Power The core processor on the sensor is not receiving sufficient pow- er. Check the wiring between the transmitter and the sensor. Power to the transmitter must be cycled to clear this alarm. 1. Using the installation manual for your [...]
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Status alarms and recommended actions (continued) Table 10-2: Alarm code Description Recommended actions A100 mA Output 1 Saturated The calculated mA output value is outside of the meter's config- ured range. 1. Check the Upper Range Value and Lower Range Value parame- ters. Are they set correctly? 2. Check your process conditions against the [...]
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Status alarms and recommended actions (continued) Table 10-2: Alarm code Description Recommended actions A110 Frequency Output Saturated The calculated frequency output is outside the configured range. 1. Check the Frequency Output Scaling Method parameter. 2. Check your process conditions against the values reported by the flowmeter. 3. Verify pro[...]
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Status alarms and recommended actions (continued) Table 10-2: Alarm code Description Recommended actions A117 Density Overrange (Petrole- um) 1. Check your process conditions against the values reported by the flowmeter. 2. Verify the configuration of the petroleum measurement ta- ble type and density. A118 Discrete Output 1 Fixed The discrete outp[...]
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10.3 Flow measurement problems Flow measurement problems and recommended actions Table 10-3: Problem Possible causes Recommended actions Flow indication at no flow conditions or zero offset • Misaligned piping (especially in new in- stallations) • Open or leaking valve • Incorrect sensor zero • Verify that all of the characterization parame[...]
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Flow measurement problems and recommended actions (continued) Table 10-3: Problem Possible causes Recommended actions Erratic non-zero flow rate when flow is steady • Slug flow • Damping value too low • Plugged or coated flow tube • Output wiring problem • Problem with receiving device • Wiring problem • Verify that the sensor orienta[...]
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10.4 Density measurement problems Density measurement problems and recommended actions Table 10-4: Problem Possible causes Recommended actions Inaccurate density reading • Problem with process fluid • Incorrect density calibration factors • Wiring problem • Incorrect flowmeter grounding • Slug flow • Plugged or coated flow tube • Inco[...]
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10.5 Temperature measurement problems Temperature measurement problems and recommended actions Table 10-5: Problem Possible causes Recommended actions Temperature reading significantly different from process temper- ature • RTD failure • Wiring problem • Check junction box for moisture or verdi- gris. • Perform RTD resistance checks and che[...]
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10.6 Milliamp output problems Milliamp output problems and recommended actions Table 10-6: Problem Possible causes Recommended actions No mA output • Wiring problem • Circuit failure • Channel not configured for desired output • Check the power supply and power supply wiring. See Section 10.9 . • Check the mA output wiring. • Check the [...]
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Milliamp output problems and recommended actions (continued) Table 10-6: Problem Possible causes Recommended actions mA output consis- tently out of range • Incorrect process variable or units assigned to output • Fault condition if fault action is set to up- scale or downscale • LRV and URV are not set correctly • Verify the output variabl[...]
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Frequency output problems and recommended actions Table 10-7: Problem Possible causes Recommended actions No frequency output • Stopped totalizer • Process condition below cutoff • Fault condition if fault action is set to in- ternal zero or downscale • Slug flow • Flow in reverse direction from config- ured flow direction parameter • B[...]
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For more information on using sensor simulation using ProLink II, see Section 7.1 . 10.9 Check power supply wiring If the power supply wiring is damaged or improperly connected, the transmitter may not receive enough power to operate properly. Prerequisites You will need the installation manual for your transmitter. Procedure 1. Before inspecting t[...]
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Procedure 1. Before opening the wiring compartments, disconnect the power source. CAUTION! If the transmitter is in a hazardous area, wait five minutes after disconnecting the power. 2. Verify that the transmitter is connected to the sensor according to the information provided in your transmitter installation manual. 3. Verify that the wires are m[...]
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Procedure 1. Test the mA output(s). a. Choose ProLink > Test > Fix Milliamp 1 or ProLink > Test > Fix Milliamp 2 . b. Enter 4 mA in Set Output To . c. Click Fix mA . d. Read the mA current at the receiving device and compare it to the transmitter output. The readings do not need to match exactly. If the values are slightly different, yo[...]
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• If the mA output reading was significantly off (±200 microamps), or if at any step the reading was faulty, verify the wiring between the transmitter and the remote device, and try again. • If the discrete output reading is reversed, check the setting of Discrete Output Polarity . 10.12.2 Perform loop tests using ProLink III Prerequisites Bef[...]
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e. Click UnFix FO . 3. Test the discrete output(s). a. Choose Device Tools > Diagnostics > Testing > Discrete Output Test . b. Set Fix To: to ON . c. Verify the signal at the receiving device. d. Set Fix To: to OFF . e. Verify the signal at the receiving device. f. Click UnFix . 10.12.3 Perform loop tests using the Field Communicator Tip L[...]
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2. Test the frequency output(s). Note If the Weights & Measures application is enabled on the transmitter, it is not possible to perform a loop test of the frequency output, even when the transmitter is unsecured. a. Press Service Tools > Simulate > Simulate Outputs > Frequency Output Test , and choose the frequency output level. b. Re[...]
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- Terminate the shielding at the output device. If this is impossible, terminate the shielding at the cable gland or conduit fitting. - Do not terminate the shielding inside the wiring compartment. - 360-degree termination of shielding is unnecessary. 10.14 Check the HART communication loop If you cannot establish or maintain HART communications, t[...]
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When HART Address is changed, some configuration tools will automatically change Loop Current Mode . Tip Always verify Loop Current Mode after setting or changing HART Address . Procedure 1. Set HART Address as appropriate for your HART network. The default address is 0. This is the recommended value unless the transmitter is in a multidrop network[...]
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10.19 Check mA Output Fault Action mA Output Fault Action controls the behavior of the mA output if the transmitter encounters an internal fault condition. If the mA output is reporting a constant value below 4 mA or above 20 mA, the transmitter may be in a fault condition. 1. Check the status alarms for active fault conditons. 2. If there are acti[...]
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• For the relevant status alarms, change the setting of Alarm Severity to Ignore . 3. If there are no active fault conditions, continue troubleshooting. 10.23 Check Flow Direction If Flow Direction is set inappropriately for your process, the transmitter may report unexpected flow values or totals. The Flow Direction parameter interacts with actu[...]
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3. Monitor the density of your process fluid output under normal process conditions. 4. Check the settings of Slug Low Limit , Slug High Limit , and Slug Duration . Tip You can reduce the occurrence of slug flow alarms by setting Slug Low Limit to a lower value, Slug High Limit to a higher value, or Slug Duration to a higher value. 10.26 Check the [...]
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Possible causes and recommended actions for excessive (saturated) drive gain (continued) Table 10-8: Possible cause Recommended actions Incorrect sensor characteriza- tion Verify the characterization parameters. Erratic drive gain Possible causes and recommended actions for erratic drive gain Table 10-9: Possible cause Recommended actions Wrong K1 [...]
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Possible causes and recommended actions for low pickoff voltage Table 10-10: Possible cause Recommended actions Air entrainment • Increase the inlet or back pressure at the sensor. • If a pump is located upstream from the sensor, increase the distance between the pump and sensor. • The sensor may need to be reoriented. Consult the installa- t[...]
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Possible causes and recommended actions for electrical shorts (continued) Table 10-11: Possible cause Recommended action Liquid or moisture inside the sensor case Contact Micro Motion. Internally shorted feedthrough Contact Micro Motion. Faulty cable Replace the cable. Improper wire termination Verify wire terminations inside sensor junction box. T[...]
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Note The CMF400 fixed resistor applies only to certain specific CMF400 releases. Contact Micro Motion for more information. There should be no open circuits, that is, no infinite resistance readings. The left pickoff and right pickoff readings should be the same or very close ( ±5 Ω ). If there are any unusual readings, repeat the coil resistanc[...]
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10.29 Check the core processor LED The core processor has an LED that indicates different meter conditions. 1. Maintain power to the transmitter. 2. Remove the core processor lid. The core processor is intrinsically safe and can be opened in all environments. 3. Check the state of the core processor LED. Postrequisites To return to normal operation[...]
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Standard core processor LED states (continued) Table 10-13: LED state Description Recommended actions Core processor internal failure The meter requires factory service. Enhanced core processor LED states Table 10-14: LED state Description Recommended action Solid green Normal operation No action required. Flashing yellow Zero in progress No action[...]
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Terminal pair Function Expected resistance 3–4 RS-485/A and RS-485/B 40 k Ω to 50 k Ω 2–3 VDC– and RS-485/A 20 k Ω to 25 k Ω 2–4 VDC– and RS-485/B 20 k Ω to 25 k Ω 5. If any resistance measurements are lower than specified, the core processor may not be able to communicate with a transmitter or a remote host. The meter may need fact[...]
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Appendix A Using ProLink II with the transmitter Topics covered in this appendix: • Basic information about ProLink II • Connect with ProLink II • Menu maps for ProLink II A.1 Basic information about ProLink II ProLink II is a software tool available from Micro Motion. It runs on a Windows platform and provides complete access to transmitter [...]
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ProLink II messages As you use ProLink II with a Micro Motion transmitter, you will see a number of messages and notes. This manual does not document all of these messages and notes. Important The user is responsible for responding to messages and notes and complying with all safety messages. A.2 Connect with ProLink II A connection from ProLink II[...]
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• You cannot make concurrent connections if the connections use the same terminals. You can make concurrent connections if the connections use different terminals. A.2.2 Make a service port connection Prerequisites • ProLink II installed and licensed on your PC • One of the following: - RS-232 to RS-485 signal converter - USB to RS-485 signal[...]
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4. Start ProLink II. 5. Choose Connection > Connect to Device . 6. Set Protocol to Service Port . Tip Service port connections use standard connection parameters and a standard address. You do not need to configure them here. 7. Set the COM Port value to the PC COM port that you are using for this connection. 8. If required, power-cycle the tran[...]
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Procedure 1. Attach the signal converter to the serial port or USB port on your PC. 2. To connect directly to the transmitter terminals: a. Connect the leads from the signal converter to terminals 21 and 22. Tip HART connections are not polarity-sensitive. It does not matter which lead you attach to which terminal. b. Add resistance as necessary. I[...]
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Connection over local loop Figure A-3: A C D E R1 R3 R2 B A. PC B. Signal converter C. Any combination of resistors R1, R2, and R3 as necessary to meet HART communication resistance requirements D. DCS or PLC E. Transmitter Note This figure shows a serial port connection. USB connections are also supported. 4. To connect over a HART multidrop netwo[...]
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Connection over multidrop network Figure A-4: B A C D A. Signal converter B. 250–60 0 Ω resistance C. Devices on the network D. Master device 5. Start ProLink II. 6. Choose Connection > Connect to Device . 7. Set Protocol to HART Bell 202 . Tip HART/Bell 202 connections use standard connection parameters. You do not need to configure them he[...]
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Option Description Primary Use this setting if no other host is on the network. The Field Communicator is not a host. 12. Click Connect . Need help? If an error message appears: • Verify the HART address of the transmitter. • Ensure that you have specified the correct COM port. • Check the physical connection between the PC and the transmitte[...]
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Connection to transmitter terminals Figure A-5: A B C A. PC B. Signal converter C. Transmitter Note This figure shows a serial port connection. USB connections are also supported. 3. To connect over the RS-485 network: a. Attach the leads from the signal converter to any point on the network. b. Add resistance as necessary. Connection over network [...]
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6. Set the connection parameters to the values configured in the transmitter. If your transmitter has not been configured, use the default values shown here. Default Modbus/RS-485 connection parameters Table A-1: Parameter Default value Protocol Modbus RTU Baud 9600 Parity Odd Stop Bits 1 Address 1 Tip If you do not know the transmitter’s RS-485 [...]
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A.3 Menu maps for ProLink II Main menu Figure A-7: File Preferences • Use External T emperature • Enable Inventory T otals Reset • Enable External Pressure Compensation • Copper RTD Installed options Load from Xmtr to File Save to Xmtr from File License View Connection Connect to Device Connect to Densitometer / Viscometer Disconnect Additi[...]
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Main menu (continued) Figure A-8: Data Logging* Enable/Disable Custody T ransfer T ools Plug-ins ProLink Configuration Output Levels Process V ariables Status Alarm Log Diagnostic Information Calibration T est API T otalizer Control CM T otalizer Control T otalizer Control Core Processor Diagnostics Finger Print API Process V ariables CM Process V [...]
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Configuration menu Figure A-9: Density • Dens Units • Dens Damping • Slug High Limit • Slug Low Limit • Slug Duration • Lo w Density Cutoff • K1 • K2 • FD • D1 • D2 • T emp Coeff (DT) Flow • Flow Direction • Flow Damp • Flow Cal • Mass Flow Cutoff • Mass Flow units • Mass Factor • Dens Factor • V ol Factor ?[...]
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Configuration menu (continued) Figure A-10: T Series • FTG • FFQ • DTG • DFQ1 • DFQ2 • K3 • D3 • D4 • K4 Frequency/Discrete output • Frequency • T ertiary V ariable • Freq Factor • Rate Factor • Freq Pulse Width • Last Measured V alue T imeout • Scaling Method • Pulses Per • Per Pulse • Freq Fault Action • Fr[...]
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Configuration menu (continued) Figure A-11: T emperature • T emp Units • T emp Cal Factor • T emp Damping • External T emperature • External RTD ProLink > Configuration Additional configuration options Pressure • Flow Factor • Dens Factor • Cal Pressure • Pressure Units • External Pressure Using ProLink II with the transmitte[...]
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Configuration menu (continued) Figure A-12: ProLink > Configuration Device • Model • Manufacturer • Hardware Rev • Distributor • Software Rev • ET O • CP Software Rev • CP ET O • Option Board • Firmware Checksum • CP Firmware Checksum • T ag • Date • Descriptor • Message • Sensor type • T ransmitter Serial • F[...]
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Configuration menu (continued) Figure A-13: ProLink > Configuration Additional configuration options Discrete Events • Event Name • Event T ype • Process V ariable • Low Setpoint (A) • High Setpoint (B) Alarm • Alarm • Severity Events Event 1/2 • V ariable • T ype • Setpoint RS-485 • Protocol • Parity • Baud Rate • St[...]
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Configuration menu (continued) Figure A-15: ProLink > Configuration V ariable mapping • PV is • SV is • TV is • QV is System • Weights and Measures Approval • Software Rev • T otalizer Reset Options Sensor • Sensor s/n • Sensor Model • Sensor Matl • Liner Matl • Flange Using ProLink II with the transmitter 198 Micro Motio[...]
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Appendix B Using ProLink III with the transmitter Topics covered in this appendix: • Basic information about ProLink III • Connect with ProLink III • Menu maps for ProLink III B.1 Basic information about ProLink III ProLink III is a configuration and service tool available from Micro Motion. It runs on a Windows platform and provides complete[...]
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ProLink III messages As you use ProLink III with a Micro Motion transmitter, you will see a number of messages and notes. This manual does not document all of these messages and notes. Important The user is responsible for responding to messages and notes and complying with all safety messages. B.2 Connect with ProLink III A connection from ProLink[...]
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• You cannot make concurrent connections if the connections use the same terminals. You can make concurrent connections if the connections use different terminals. B.2.2 Make a service port connection Prerequisites • ProLink III installed and licensed on your PC • One of the following: - RS-232 to RS-485 signal converter - USB to RS-485 signa[...]
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4. Start ProLink III. 5. Choose Connect to Physical Device . 6. Set Protocol to Service Port . Tip Service port connections use standard connection parameters and a standard address. You do not need to configure them here. 7. Set the PC Port value to the PC COM port that you are using for this connection. 8. If required, power-cycle the transmitter[...]
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Procedure 1. Attach the signal converter to the serial port or USB port on your PC. 2. To connect directly to the transmitter terminals: a. Connect the leads from the signal converter to terminals 21 and 22. Tip HART connections are not polarity-sensitive. It does not matter which lead you attach to which terminal. b. Add resistance as necessary. I[...]
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Connection over local loop Figure B-3: A C D E R1 R3 R2 B A. PC B. Signal converter C. Any combination of resistors R1, R2, and R3 as necessary to meet HART communication resistance requirements D. DCS or PLC E. Transmitter Note This figure shows a serial port connection. USB connections are also supported. 4. To connect over a HART multidrop netwo[...]
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Connection over multidrop network Figure B-4: B A C D A. Signal converter B. 250–60 0 Ω resistance C. Devices on the network D. Master device 5. Start ProLink III. 6. Choose Connect to Physical Device . 7. Set Protocol to HART Bell 202 . Tip HART/Bell 202 connections use standard connection parameters. You do not need to configure them here. 8.[...]
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Option Description Primary Use this setting if no other host is on the network. The Field Communicator is not a host. 12. Click Connect . Need help? If an error message appears: • Verify the HART address of the transmitter. • Ensure that you have specified the correct COM port. • Check the physical connection between the PC and the transmitte[...]
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Connection to transmitter terminals Figure B-5: A B C A. PC B. Signal converter C. Transmitter Note This figure shows a serial port connection. USB connections are also supported. 3. To connect over the RS-485 network: a. Attach the leads from the signal converter to any point on the network. b. Add resistance as necessary. Connection over network [...]
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6. Set the connection parameters to the values configured in the transmitter. If your transmitter has not been configured, use the default values shown here. Default Modbus/RS-485 connection parameters Table B-1: Parameter Default value Protocol Modbus RTU Baud 9600 Parity Odd Stop Bits 1 Address 1 Tip If you do not know the transmitter’s RS-485 [...]
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B.3 Menu maps for ProLink III Device Tools: Main Figure B-7: Configuration: Process Measurement Figure B-8: Using ProLink III with the transmitter Configuration and Use Manual 209[...]
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Configuration: I/O Figure B-9: Configuration: Events Figure B-10: Using ProLink III with the transmitter 210 Micro Motion ® Model 1500 Transmitters with Analog Outputs[...]
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Configuration: Communications Figure B-11: Configuration: Informational Parameters Figure B-12: Using ProLink III with the transmitter Configuration and Use Manual 211[...]
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Device Tools: Calibration Figure B-13: Calibration: Density Calibration Figure B-14: Using ProLink III with the transmitter 212 Micro Motion ® Model 1500 Transmitters with Analog Outputs[...]
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Calibration: Temperature Calibration Figure B-15: Device Tools: Configuration Transfer Figure B-16: Using ProLink III with the transmitter Configuration and Use Manual 213[...]
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Diagnostics: Testing Figure B-17: Diagnostics: Meter Verification Figure B-18: Using ProLink III with the transmitter 214 Micro Motion ® Model 1500 Transmitters with Analog Outputs[...]
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Device Tools: Trending Figure B-19: Using ProLink III with the transmitter Configuration and Use Manual 215[...]
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Using ProLink III with the transmitter 216 Micro Motion ® Model 1500 Transmitters with Analog Outputs[...]
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Appendix C Using the Field Communicator with the transmitter Topics covered in this appendix: • Basic information about the Field Communicator • Connect with the Field Communicator • Menu maps for the Field Communicator C.1 Basic information about the Field Communicator The Field Communicator is a handheld configuration and management tool th[...]
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If Micro Motion is not listed, or you do not see the required device description, use the Field Communicator Easy Upgrade Utility to install the device description, or contact Micro Motion. Field Communicator menus and messages Many of the menus in this manual start with the On-Line menu. Ensure that you are able to navigate to the On-Line menu. As[...]
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Field Communicator connection to transmitter terminals Figure C-1: A B C A. Field Communicator B. 250–60 0 Ω resistance C. Transmitter terminals 2. To connect to a point in the local HART loop, attach the leads from the Field Communicator to any point in the loop and add resistance as necessary. The Field Communicator must be connected across a[...]
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Field Communicator connection to multidrop network Figure C-3: A B C D A. Field Communicator B. 250–60 0 Ω resistance C. Devices on the network D. Master device 4. Turn on the Field Communicator and wait until the main menu is displayed. 5. If you are connecting across a multidrop network: a. Set the Field Communicator to poll. The device retur[...]
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On-Line menu Figure C-4: Configure 1 Manual Setup 2 Alert Setup Service T ools 1 Alerts 2 V ariables 3 T rends 4 Maintenance 5 Simulate On-Line Menu 2 3 Overview 1 Check Status 2 Primary Purpose V ariables 3 Shortcuts 1 Using the Field Communicator with the transmitter Configuration and Use Manual 221[...]
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Overview menu Figure C-5: Identification 1 T ag 2 Model 3 Xmtr Serial Num 4 Sensor Serial Num 5 Date 6 Descriptor 7 Message 1 Revisions 1 Universal 2 Field Device 3 DD Revision 4 T ransmitter Software 5 CP Software 6 ETO Number Mat. of Construction 1 T ube Wetted Mat. 2 T ube Lining 3 Sensor Flange Check Status 1 Refresh Alerts 2 Dev Status: 3 Comm[...]
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Configure menu Figure C-6: Manual Setup 1 Characterize 2 Measurements 3 Inputs/Outputs 4 Info Parameters 5 Communications 2 1 Alert Setup 1 Configure Alerts 2 Discrete Output 3 Discrete Events On-Line Menu > 1 Configure Using the Field Communicator with the transmitter Configuration and Use Manual 223[...]
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Manual Setup menu Figure C-7: Characterize 1 Sensor T ype 2 Sensor T ag Parameters 1 2 Inputs/Outputs 1 Set Up Channels 2 Set Up mA Output 3 Set Up Frequency Output 4 Set Up Discrete Output 5 Set Up RS-485 Port 6 Map V ariables Info Parameters 1 T ransmitter Info 2 Sensor Information 4 3 T ransmitter Info 1 T ag 2 Final Assmbly Num 3 Message 4 Desc[...]
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Manual Setup menu: Characterize Figure C-8: On-Line Menu > 2 Configure > 1 Manual Setup > 1 Characterize 2 1 2 1 Sensor T ype Straight T ube Curved T ube Density Parameters 1 D1 2 D2 3 DT 4 DTG 5 K1 6 K2 7 FD 8 DFQ1 9 DFQ2 Flow Parameters 1 Flow FCF 2 FTG 3 FFQ Sensor T ag Parameters 1 Flow Parameters 2 Density Parameters Sensor T ag Param[...]
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Manual Setup menu: Measurements Figure C-9: * Displayed only if V olume Flow T ype = Liquid. Menu numbers are adjusted as required. On-Line Menu > 2 Configure > 1 Manual Setup > 2 Measurements Flow 1 Flow Direction 2 Flow Damping 3 Mass Flow Unit 4 Mass Flow Cutoff 5 V olume Flow Unit * 6 V olume Flow Cutoff * 7 Mass Factor 8 V olume Facto[...]
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Manual Setup menu: I/O Figure C-10: On-Line Menu > 2 Configure > 1 Manual Setup > 4 Inputs/Outputs Set Up mA Output 1 Primary V ariable 2 mA Output Settings 3 mA Fault Settings Set Up Frequency Output 1 FO Settings 2 FO Fault Parameters 3 FO Scaling 2 3 mA Fault Settings 1 MAO Fault Action 2 MAO Fault Level mA Output Settings 1 PV LRV 2 PV[...]
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Manual Setup menu: I/O (continued) Figure C-11: Discrete Output 1 DO Assignment 2 DO Polarity 3 DO Fault Action 4 Flow Switch Source 5 Flow Switch Setpoint 6 Hysteresis (0.1-10.0) 4 6 Map V ariables 1 Primary V ariable 2 Secondary V ariable 3 Third V ariable 4 Fourth V ariable 5 Set Up RS-485 Port 1 Protocol 2 Baud Rate 3 Stop Bits 4 Dev ID (CP) 5 [...]
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Alert Setup menu Figure C-12: On-Line Menu > 2 Configure > 2 Alert Setup Configure Alerts 1 Fault T imeout 2 MAO Fault Action 3 MAO Fault Level 4 FO Fault Action 5 FO Fault Level 6 Comm Fault Action 7 Set Up Alert Severity 8 View Alert Severity Discrete Output 1 DO Assignment 2 DO Polarity 3 DO Fault Action 4 Flow Switch Source 5 Flow Switch [...]
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Service Tools menu Figure C-13: 2 Process V ariables 1 Mass Flow Rate 2 V olume Flow Rate 3 Gas Standard V olume 4 Density 5 T emperature Diagnostic V ariables 1 Drive Gain 2 LPO Amplitude 3 RPO Amplitude 4 T ube Frequency 5 Live Zero 6 Input V oltage 7 Board T emperature 8 Fld V erification Zero 1 On-Line Menu > 3 Service T ools Alerts 1 Refres[...]
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Service Tools menu: Variables Figure C-14: * If V olume Flow T ype = GSV , GSV variables are displayed. On-Line Menu > 3 Service T ools > 2 V ariables Process V ariables 1 Mass Flow Rate 2 V olume Flow Rate * 3 Density 4 T emperature Mapped V ariables 1 PV Mass Flow Rate 2 SV Mass Flow Rate 3 TV Mass Flow Rate 4 QV Mass Flow Rate 1 3 5 T otal[...]
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Service Tools menu: Maintenance Figure C-15: On-Line Menu > 3 Service T ools > 4 Maintenance Routine Maintenance 1 T rim mA Output 2 Meter V erification * 1 Zero Calibration 1 Mass Flow Rate 2 V olume Flow Rate 3 Zero T ime 4 Zero V alue 5 Standard Deviation 6 Perform Auto Zero 7 Restore Factory Zero Density Calibration 1 Density 2 Dens Pt1 ([...]
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Service Tools menu: Simulate Figure C-16: Simulate Outputs 1 mA Output Loop T est 2 Frequency Output T est 3 Discrete Output T est On-Line Menu > 3 Service T ools > 5 Simulate 1 Simulate Sensor 1 Simulate Primary Purpose V ariables 2 Mass Flow Rate 3 Density 4 T emperature 2 Using the Field Communicator with the transmitter Configuration and [...]
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Using the Field Communicator with the transmitter 234 Micro Motion ® Model 1500 Transmitters with Analog Outputs[...]
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Appendix D Default values and ranges D.1 Default values and ranges The default values and ranges represent the typical factory transmitter configuration. Depending on how the transmitter was ordered, certain values may have been configured at the factory and are not represented in the default values and ranges. Transmitter default values and ranges[...]
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Transmitter default values and ranges (continued) Table D-1: Type Parameter Default Range Comments Density units g/cm 3 Density cutoff 0.2 g/cm 3 0.0 – 0.5 g/cm 3 D1 0 g/cm 3 D2 1 g/cm 3 K1 1000 µsec 1000 – 50,000 µsec K2 50,000 µsec 1000 – 50,000 µsec FD 0 Temp Coefficient 4.44 Slug flow Slug flow low limit 0.0 g/cm 3 0.0 – 10.0 g/ cm [...]
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Transmitter default values and ranges (continued) Table D-1: Type Parameter Default Range Comments Base volume time sec Volume flow conversion factor 1 Variable map- ping Primary variable Mass flow Secondary variable Density Tertiary variable Mass flow Quaternary variable Volume flow mA output 1 Primary variable Mass flow LRV –200.00000 g/ s URV [...]
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Transmitter default values and ranges (continued) Table D-1: Type Parameter Default Range Comments Fault action Downscale AO fault level – downscale 2.0 mA 1.0 – 3.6 mA AO fault level – upscale 22 mA 21.0 – 24.0 mA Last measured value timeout 0.00 sec LRV Mass flow rate − 200.000 g/s Volume flow rate − 0.200 l/s Density 0.000 g/cm 3 Tem[...]
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Transmitter default values and ranges (continued) Table D-1: Type Parameter Default Range Comments Polarity Active low Backlight in- tensity 63 0 – 63 Refresh rate 200 milliseconds 100 – 10,000 milliseconds Variable 1 Mass flow rate Variable 2 Mass total Variable 3 Volume flow rate Variable 4 Volume total Variable 5 Density Variable 6 Temperatu[...]
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Default values and ranges 240 Micro Motion ® Model 1500 Transmitters with Analog Outputs[...]
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Appendix E Transmitter components and installation wiring Topics covered in this appendix: • Installation types • Power supply terminals • Input/output (I/O) wiring terminals E.1 Installation types Model 1500 and Model 2500 transmitters can be installed two different ways, only one of which applies to your specific installation. • 4-wire re[...]
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• Remote core processor with remote sensor – A remote core process with remote sensor installation separates all three components – transmitter, core processor, and sensor – all of which are installed separately. A 4-wire cable connects the transmitter to the core processor, and a 9-wire cable connects the core processor to the sensor. Remo[...]
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E.2 Power supply terminals Power supply wiring terminals Figure E-3: A B A. Primary power supply (DC) B. Power supply jumper to other Model 1500 or Model 2500 transmitters (optional) Transmitter components and installation wiring Configuration and Use Manual 243[...]
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E.3 Input/output (I/O) wiring terminals I/O wiring terminals Figure E-4: A B C D A. mA/HART B. Unused C. Frequency output or discrete output D. Service port or Modbus/RS‐485 Transmitter components and installation wiring 244 Micro Motion ® Model 1500 Transmitters with Analog Outputs[...]
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Appendix F NE 53 history F.1 NE 53 history Date Version Type Change Operating in- struction 08/2000 1.x Expansion Added writing of the device tag using Modbus 3600204 A Adjustment Improved communication handling with the HART Tri-Loop product Feature Indication of outputs option board type appears on display at power-up 05/2001 2.x Expansion Added [...]
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Date Version Type Change Operating in- struction The display start/stop totalizers function can be enabled or disabled Petroleum measurement application improve- ments Live zero available as display variable Increased options for fault output settings New cryogenic application temperature algo- rithms Adjustment Improved frequency output stability [...]
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Date Version Type Change Operating in- struction 09/2006 5.x Expansion Discrete output assignable as a flow switch 20001715 B Discrete output fault indication configurability Discrete input support for multiple action as- signments Added support for querying the display LED sta- tus via Modbus Additional HART and Modbus commands Process comparator [...]
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Date Version Type Change Operating in- struction Adjustment The following combinations are not allowed: • mA Output Fault Action = None and Digital Communications Fault Action = NAN • Frequency Output Fault Action = None and Digital Communications Fault Action = NAN Display variables set to a volume process varia- ble automatically switch betwe[...]
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Index A Added Damping 76 Additional Communications Response Delay 96 address HART address 93 Modbus address 96 air calibration , See calibration, density alarms alarm codes 144 configuring alarm handling 62 Status Alarm Severity configuring 63 options 64 transmitter response 111 troubleshooting 144 viewing and acknowledging using ProLink II 109 usi[...]
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troubleshooting 172 volume flow 32 D damping Added Damping 76 density damping 47 flow damping 26 interaction between Added Damping and process variable damping 77 on mA outputs 76 temperature damping 50 Date 68 DD , See HART device description (DD) deadband , See hysteresis default values 235 density See also standard density density calibration , [...]
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Fault Timeout configuring 62 effect on Fault Action 62 Field Communicator connecting to the transmitter 218 device description (DD) 217 menu maps 220 overview 217, 218 startup connection 8 Floating-Point Byte Order 96 flow damping configuring 26 effect on volume measurement 27 interaction with added damping 27 flow direction troubleshooting 172 Flo[...]
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M mA outputs Added Damping configuring 76 interaction with density damping 48 interaction with flow damping 27 AO cutoff configuring 74 interaction with volume flow cutoff 33 configuring 72 Fault Action configuring 77 options 78 loop testing using ProLink II 164 using ProLink III 166 using the Field Communicator 167 Lower Range Value and Upper Rang[...]
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primary variable (PV) 95 process measurement effect of Calculation Speed 61 effect of Update Rate 59, 60 process variables See also density measurement See also gas standard volume flow measurement See also mass flow measurement See also temperature measurement See also volume flow measurement recording values 107 viewing values 108 ProLink II conn[...]
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status See also alarms status alarms , See alarms status LED 108, 144 T temperature calibration , See calibration, temperature temperature measurement configuring 49 damping configuring 50 effect on process measurement 51 measurement units configuring 50 options 50 troubleshooting 159 tertiary variable (TV) 95 testing loop testing using ProLink II [...]
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Z zero procedure using ProLink II 124 using ProLink III 125 using the Field Communicator 126 using the zero button 123 restore factory zero using ProLink II 124 using ProLink III 125 using the Field Communicator 126 restore prior zero using ProLink II 124 using ProLink III 125 using the Field Communicator 126 verification using ProLink II 13 using [...]
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*MMI-20019023* MMI-20019023 Rev AA 2012 Micro Motion Inc. USA Worldwide Headquarters 7070 Winchester Circle Boulder, Colorado 80301 T +1 303-527-5200 T +1 800-522-6277 F +1 303-530-8459 www.micromotion.com Micro Motion Europe Emerson Process Management Neonstraat 1 6718 WX Ede The Netherlands T +31 (0) 318 495 555 F +31 (0) 318 495 556 www.micromot[...]