Kraun KR.RP manual

Wireless-N Broadband Router User ’ s Manual V ersion 1.0.4 (April, 2007)[...]

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C A T A L O G CHAPTER I: PRODUCT INFORMA TION 1-1 Introduction and safety information 1-2 Safety Information 1-3 System Requirements 1-4 Package Contents 1-5 Familiar with your new wireless broadband router CHAPTER II: SYSTEM AND NETWORK SETUP 2-1 Build network connection 2-2 Connecting to wireless br oadband router by web browser 2-2-1 W indows 95[...]

2-4-3 Remote Management 2-5 Setup Internet Connection (W AN Setup) 2-5-1 Setup procedure for ‘Dynamic IP’ 2-5-2 Setup procedure for ‘Static IP’ 2-5-3 Setup procedure for ‘PPPoE’ 2-5-4 Setup procedure for ‘PPTP’ 2-5-5 Setup procedure for ‘L2TP’ 2-5-6 Setup procedure for ‘T elstra Big Pond’ 2-5-7 Setup procedure for ‘DNS’ [...]

3-2 Network Address T rnaslation (NA T) 3-2-1 Basic NA T Settings (Enable or disable NA T function) 3-2-2 Port Forwarding 3-2-3 V irtual Server 3-2-4 Port Mapping for Special Applications 3-2-5 UPnP Setting 3-2-6 ALG Settings 3-3 Firewall 3-3-1 Access Control 3-3-1-1 Add PC 3-3-2 URL Blocking 3-3-3 DoS Attack Prevention 3-3-3-1 DoS - Advanced Setti[...]

Chapter I: Pr oduct Information 1-1 Introduction and safety information Thank you for purchasing this wi reless broadband router! Thi s high cost-effici ency router is the best choice for Small office / Home of fice users, all computers and network devi ces can share a single xDSL / cable modem internet connection at high speed . Easy install proce[...]

• Allow you to monitor the router ’s st atus like: DHCP Client Log, System Log, Security Log and Device/Connection S t atus • Easy to use Web-based GUI for network configuration and management purposes • Remote management function allows c onfiguration and upgrades from a remote computer (over the Internet) • Auto MDI / MDI-X function for[...]

1-2 Safety Information In order to keep the safety of user s and your properties, please follow the following safety instructions: 1. This router is designed for indoor use only; DO NOT place this router outdoor . 2. DO NOT put this router at or n ear hot or humid places, like kitchen or bathroom. Also, do not left this router in the car in summer [...]

1-3 System Requirements z Internet connection, provided by xDSL or cable modem with a RJ-45 Ethernet port. z Computer or network devices with wired or wireless network interface card. z Web browser ( Microsof t Internet Explor er 4.0 or above, Netscape Navigator 4.7 or above, Opera web browser , or Safari web browser). z An available AC power socke[...]

1-4 Package Contents Before you starting to use this router , please check if there’ s anything missing in the package, and contact your dealer of purchase to claim for missing items: □ Broadband router (main body , 1 pcs)…………………………… 1 □ Quick installation guide (1 pcs) ………………………………… 2 □ User [...]

1-5 Familiar with your new wireless broadband router Fr ont Panel LED Name Light Status Description PWR ON Router is switched on and correctly powered On W ireless network is switched on or WPS mode is on. Off W ireless network is switched of f WLAN Flashing W ireless LAN activity (transferring data). On W AN port (Internet) is running at 100Mbps O[...]

Back Panel Item Name Description Antenna A to C Antenna A, B, and C Power Power connector , connects to A/C power adapter Reset / W PS Reset the router to factory def ault settings (clear all settings) or start WPS function. Press this but ton and hold for 20 seconds to clear all settings, and press this button for less th an 20 seconds to start WP[...]

Chapter II: System and Network Setup 2-1 Build network connecti on Please follow the following instructi on to build the network connection between your new WIRELESS router and your com puters, network devices: 1. Connect your xDSL / cable m odem to the W AN port of router by Ethernet cable. 2. Connect all your computers, netw ork devices (network-[...]

network device connected to the re spective port of the router is powered on and correctly connected . If PWD LED is not on, or any LED you expected is not on, please recheck the cabling, or jump to ‘4-2 T r oubleshooting’ for possible reasons and solution.[...]

2-2 Connecting to wireless br o adband router by web browser After the network connection is bu ilt, the next step you should do is setup the router with proper network parameters, so it can work properly in your network environment. Before you can connect to the r outer and start configuration procedures, your computer must be able to get an IP ad[...]

2. Select ‘Obtain an IP address fro m a DHCP server ’, then click ‘OK’.[...]

2-2-2W indows 2000 IP address setup: 1. Click ‘Start’ button (it should be located at lower -left corner of your computer), then click c ontrol panel. Double-click Network and Dial-up Connections icon, double click Local Area Connection, and Local Area Connection Properties window will appear . Select ‘Internet Protocol (TCP/IP)’, then clic[...]

2. Select ‘Obtain an IP address au tomatically’ and ‘Obtain DNS server address automatically’, then click ‘OK’.[...]

2-2-3W indows XP IP address setup: 1. Click ‘Start’ button (it should be located at lower -left corner of your computer), then click c ontrol panel. Double-click Network and Internet Connections icon, click Network Connections, then double-click Local Area Connection, Local Area Connection S t atus window will appear , and then click ‘Propert[...]

2. Select ‘Obtain an IP address au tomatically’ and ‘Obtain DNS server address automatically’, then click ‘OK’.[...]

2-2-4W indows V ista IP address setup: 1. Click ‘Start’ button (it should be located at lower -left corner of your computer), then click control panel. Click V iew Network S tatus and Ta s k s , then click Manage Network Connections.. Right-click Local Area Netwrok, then select ‘Pr operties’ . Local Ar ea Connection Properties window will a[...]

2. Select ‘Obtain an IP address au tomatically’ and ‘Obtain DNS server address automatically’, then click ‘OK’.[...]

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2-2-5 Router IP address lookup After the IP address setup is complete , please click ‘start’ -> ‘run’ at the bottom-lower corner of your desktop: Input ‘cmd’, then click ‘OK’[...]

Input ‘ipconfig’, then press ‘Enter ’ key . Please check the IP address followed by ‘Default Gateway’ (In this example, the IP address of router is 192.168.2.1, please note that this value may be differ ent. ) 3. Connect the router ’ s management interface by web browser After your computer obtained an IP address from router , please [...]

Please input user name and password in the field respectively , default user name is ‘admin’, and default password is ‘1234’, then press ‘OK’ button, and you can see the web management interface of this router: NOTE: If you can’t see the web management interface, and you’re being prompted to input user name and p assw ord again, it [...]

2-3 Using ‘Quick Setup’ This router provides a ‘Quick Setup’ procedure, which will help you to complete all required settings you need to access the Internet in very short time. Please follow the following inst ructions to complete the ‘Quick Setup’: Please go to QuickSetup menu by clicking ‘QuickSetup’ button. HERE![...]

And the following message will be displayed: 1. Set T ime Zone Here are descriptions of every setup items: Set T ime Please pr ess button, a dr op-down list Zone (1): will be shown, and you can choose a time zone of the location you live. T ime Server Input the IP addr ess / host name of time server Addr ess (2): her e Daylight If the country you l[...]

Please choose the broadband (Internet connection) type you’re using in this page. There are six types of Internet connection, they are: Cable Modem - Please go to section 2-3-1 Fixed-IP xDSL - Please go to section 2-3-2 PPPoE xDSL - Please go to section 2-3-3 PPTP xDSL - Please go to section 2-3-4 L2TP xDSL - Please go to section 2-3-5 T elstra B[...]

2-3-1 Setup procedur e for ‘Cable Modem’: Here are descriptions of every setup items: Host Name (1): Please input the host name of your computer , this is optional, and only r equir ed if your service pr ovider asks you to do so. MAC addr ess (2): Please input MAC addr ess of your computer her e, if your service pr ovider onl y permits computer[...]

Here are descriptions of every setup items: IP addr ess Please input IP addr ess assigned assigned by your by your service pr ovider . Service Pr ovider (1): Subnet Mask (2): Please input subne t mask assigned by your service pr ovider DNS addr ess (3): Please input the IP addr ess of DNS server pr ovided by your service pr ovider . Service Pr ovid[...]

2-3-3 Setup procedur e for ‘PPPoE xDSL ’: Here are descriptions of every setup items: User Name (1): Please input user name assigned by your Internet service pr ovider her e. Passwor d (2): Please input the passwor d assigned by your Internet service pr ovider her e. Service Name (3): Please give a name to this Internet service, this is optiona[...]

When you finish with all settings, please click ‘OK’ (7); if you want to go back to previous menu, click ‘Back’. 2-3-4 Setup procedur e for ‘PPTP xDSL ’: PPTP xDSL requires two kinds of se tting: W AN interface setting (setup IP address) and PPTP setting (PPTP us er name and password). Here we start from W AN interface setting: Select t[...]

W AN interface settings must be correc tly set, or the Internet connection will fail even those settings of PPTP settings are correct. Please contact your Internet service provider if you don’ t know what you should fill in these fields. Now please go to PPTP settings section: Here are descriptions of every setup items: User ID (1): Please input [...]

Connection Please select the connection type of Internet type (6): connection you wish to use, please r efer to last section for detailed descriptions. Idle T ime Please input the idle time out of Internet Out (7): connection you wish to use, and r efer to last section for detailed descriptions . Setting item ‘BEZEQ-ISRAEL ’ is only re quired t[...]

xDSL ’ section above). W AN interface settings must be correc tly set, or the Internet connection will fail even those settings of PPTP settings are correct. Please contact your Internet service provider if you don’ t know what you should fill in these fields. 2-3-4 Setup procedur e for ‘L2TP’: Here are descriptions of every setup items: Us[...]

Idle T ime Please input the idle time out of Internet Out (6): connection you wish to use, and r efer to last section for detailed descriptions. When you finish with all settings, pleas e click ‘OK (7); if you want to go back to previous menu, click ‘Back’. 2-3-6 Setup procedur e for ‘T elstra Big Pond’: This setting only works when you?[...]

Please click ‘Apply’ button to prepare to restart the router , and you’ll see this message: Please wait for about 50 seconds, then click ‘OK!’ button. Y ou’ll be back to router management interface again, and the router is ready with new settings.[...]

2-4 Basic Setup In this chapter , you’ll know how to change the time zone, password, and remote management settings. Please st art your web browser and log onto router web management interface, then click ‘General Setup’ button on the left, or click ‘General Setup’ link at the upper -right corner of web management interface. 2-4-1 T ime z[...]

set the duration of daylight setting. When you finish, click ‘Apply’. Y ou’ll see the following message displayed on web browser: Press ‘Continue’ to save the settings made and back to web management interface; press ‘Apply’ to save the se ttings made and restart the router so the settings will take ef fect after it reboots. 2-4-2 Cha[...]

Here are descriptions of every setup items: Curr ent Please input curr ent passwor d her e. Passwor d (1): New Passwor d (2): Please input new passwor d here . Confirmed Please input new passwor d her e again. Passwor d (3): When you finish, click ‘Apply’; If you want to keep original password unchanged, click ‘Cancel’. If the password you [...]

Please use new password to enter web management interface again, and you should be able to login with new password. 2-4-3 Remote Management This router does not allow manageme nt access from Internet, to prevent possible security risks (especially wh en you defined a weak password, or didn’t change default password). Ho wever , you can still mana[...]

Here are descriptions of every setup items: Host Addr ess (1): Input the IP addr ess of the r emote host you wish to initiate a management access. Port (2): Y ou can define the port number this r outer should expect an incoming r equest. If you’r e pr oviding a web service (default port number is 80), you should try to use other port number . Y o[...]

NOTE: When you want to manage th is router from another computer on internet, you have to input the IP address and port number of this router . If your Internet service prov ider assigns you w ith a st atic IP address, it will not be a problem; but if the IP address your service provider assigns to you will var y ever y time y ou est ablish an inte[...]

2-5 Setup Internet Conn ection (W AN Se tup) Internet connections setup can be done by using ‘Quick Setup’ menu described in chapter 2-3. Howeve r , you can setup W AN connections up by using W AN configuration menu. Y ou can also set advanced functions like DDNS (Dynamic DNS) here. T o start configuration, please follow the following instructi[...]

2-5-1 Setup procedur e for ‘Dynamic IP’: Here are descriptions of every setup items: Host Name (1): Please input host name of your computer , this is optional, and only r equir ed if your service pr ovider asks you to do so. MAC Addr ess (2): Please input MAC addr ess of your computer , if your service pr ovider only permits computer with certa[...]

Please click ‘Continue’ (1) to back to previous setup menu; to continue on router setup, or click ‘Apply’ to reboot the router so the settings will take effect (Please wait for about 50 s econds while router is rebooti ng). 2-5-2 Setup procedur e for ‘S t atic IP’: Here are descriptions of every setup items: IP addr ess assigned Please [...]

Please click ‘Continue’ to back to pr evious setup menu; to continue on other setup procedures, or click ‘A pply’ to reboot the router so the settings will take effect (Please wait fo r about 50 seconds while router is rebooting). If you want to reset all settings in th is page back to previously-saved value, please click ‘Cancel’ butto[...]

Service Name (3): Please give a name to this Internet service, this is optional MTU (4): Please input the MTU value of your network connection her e. If you don’ t know , you can use default value. Connection Please select the connection type of Internet T ype ( 5): connection you wish to use (detailed explanation listed below). Idle T ime Out ( [...]

Select the type of how you obtain IP address from your servic e provider here. Y ou can choose ‘Obtain an IP address automatically’ (equal to DHCP , please refer to ‘Cable Mode m’ section above), or ‘Use the following IP address’ (i.e. static IP address) W AN interface settings must be correc tly set, or the Internet connection will fai[...]

User ID (1): Please input user ID (user name) assigned by your Internet service pr ovider her e . Passwor d (2): Please input the passwor d assigned by your Internet service pr ovider her e. PPTP Gateway (3): Please input the IP addr ess of PPTP gateway assigned by your Internet service pr ovider her e. Connection ID (4): Please input the connectio[...]

Here are descriptions of every setup items: User ID (1): Please input user ID (user name) assigned by your Internet service pr ovider her e . Passwor d (2): Please input the passwor d assigned by your Internet service pr ovider her e. L2TP Please input the IP addr ess of PPTP gateway Gateway (3): assigned by your Internet service pr ovider her e. M[...]

This setting only works when you’re using T elstra big pond’ s network service in Australia. Y ou need to input: User Name (1): Please input th e user name assigned by T elstra. Passwor d (2): Please input the passwor d assigned by T elstra. User device login Check this box to choose login server by yourself. server manually (3): Login Server ([...]

Here are descriptions of every setup items: DNS Addr ess (1): Please input the IP addr ess of DNS server pr ovided by your service pr ovider . Secondary Please input the IP addr ess of another DNS DNS Addr ess (2): server pr ovided by your service pr ovider , this is optional. After you finish with all settings, please click ‘Apply’ (3) button,[...]

Please click ‘Continue’ to back to pr evious setup menu; to continue on other setup procedures, or click ‘A pply’ to reboot the router so the settings will take effect (Please wait fo r about 50 seconds while router is rebooting). If you want to reset all settings in th is page back to previously-saved value, please click ‘Cancel’ butto[...]

Here are descriptions of every setup items: Dynamic DNS (1): If you want to enable DDNS function, please select ‘Enabled’; otherwise please select ‘Disabled’. Pr ovider (2): Select your DDNS service pr ovider her e. Domain Name (3): Input the domai n name you’ve obtained fr om DDNS service pr ovider . Account / Input account or email of D[...]

other setup procedures, or click ‘A pply’ to reboot the router so the settings will take effect (Please wait fo r about 50 seconds while router is rebooting). If you want to reset all settings in th is page back to previously-saved value, please click ‘Cancel’ button.[...]

2-6 W ire d LAN Configuration Before all computers using wired Ethernet connection (i.e. those computers connect to this router ’ s LA N port 1 to 4 by Ethernet cable) can communicate with each other and access internet, they m ust have a v alid IP address. There are two ways to assign IP addre sses to computers: static IP address (set the IP add[...]

Please follow the following instructi ons to set wired LAN parameters: Please click ‘LAN’ menu on the left of web management interface, there are three setup groups here: ‘LAN IP’, ‘DHCP Server ’, and ‘Static DHCP Leases T able’. Here are s etup instructions for each of them: 2-6-1 LAN IP section: Here are descriptions of every setu[...]

These settings are only available when ‘DHCP Server ’ in ‘LAN IP’ section is ‘Enabled’, a nd here are descriptions of every setup items: Lease T ime ( 1): Please choose a lease time (the duration that every computer can keep a specific IP addr ess) of every IP addr ess assigned by this r outer fr om dr opdown menu. S tart IP (2): Please[...]

2-6-3 S t atic DHCP Leases T able: This function allows you to assign a static IP address to a specific computer forever , so you don’ t ha ve to set the IP address for a computer , and still enjoy the benef it of using DHCP server . Maximum 16 static IP addresses can be assigned here. (If you set ‘Lease T ime’ to ‘for ever ’ in ‘DHCP S[...]

After you clicked ‘Add’, the MAC a ddress and IP address mapping will be added to ‘Static DHCP Leases T able’ section. If you want to delete a specific item , please check the ‘Select’ box of a MAC address and IP addr ess mapping (1), then click ‘Delete Selected’ button (2); if you want to delete all mappings, click ‘Delete All’[...]

2-7 W ir eless LAN Configuration If your computer , PDA, game console, or other network devices which is equipped with wireless network interface, you can you can use the wireless function of this router to le t them connect to Internet and share resources with other computers w ith wired-LAN connection. Y ou can also use the built-in security func[...]

Please click ‘Continue’ to back to pr evious setup menu; to continue on other setup procedures, or click ‘A pply’ to reboot the router so the settings will take effect (Please wait fo r about 50 seconds while router is rebooting). 2-7-1 Basic W ir eless Settings Please click ‘W ireless’ menu on the le ft of web management interface, the[...]

wireless routers, to expand the scope of network. Please select a proper operation mode you want to use from ‘Mode’ dropdown menu (1), and continue on other operation mode specific settings: AP - Please go to section 2-7-1-1 AP Bridge-Point to Point - Please go to section 2-7-1-2 AP Bridge-Point to Multi Point - Please go to section 2-7-1-3 AP [...]

ESSID (3): This is the name of wir eless r outer . Y ou can type any alphanumerical characters her e, maximum 32 characters. ESSID is used to identify your own wir eless r outer fr om others when ther e ar e other wir eless r outers in the same ar ea. Default SSID is ‘default’, it’ s r ecommended to change default ESSID value to the one which[...]

2-7-1-2 Setup pr ocedure for ‘AP Bridge-Point to Point: In this mode, you can connect your wireless router with another , to combine two access points and expand the scope of wireless network, and all clients (wired only – AP will not accept wireless clients in this mode) of two wireless routers will think th ey’re on the same physical networ[...]

Band (2) Select the band you w ant to use, two wir eless r outers must use the same setting. Channel Select the channel you want to use, two wir eless Number (3) r outers must use the same setting. MAC addr ess (4) Input the MAC addr ess of another wir eless r outer . Set Click to set security settings for this connection Security (5) (Please go to[...]

Number (3) r outers must use the same setting. MAC addr ess Input the MAC addr ess of other wir eless r outers. 1 to 4 (4 - 7) Set Click to set security settings for this connection Security (8) (Please go to sec tion ‘2-7-3 W ir eless Security’ for detailed instructions). 2-7-1-4 Setup pr ocedure for ‘AP Bridge – WDS’ In this mode, you c[...]

ESSID (3) Input the ESSID of y our wir eless r outer , it can be the same with other wir eless r outers for the convenience of r oaming, or dif fer ent with other wir eless r outers so you can identify each o f them. Channel Select the channel you want to use, two wir eless Number (4) r outers must use the same setting. MAC addr ess Input the MAC a[...]

Here are descriptions of every setup items: Fragment Set the Fragment thr eshold of wir eless radio. Thr eshold: Do not modify default value if you don’ t know what it is, default value is 2346. RTS Thr eshold: Set the RTS thr eshold of wir eless radio. Do not modify default value if you don’ t know what it is, default value is 2347. Beacon Int[...]

modify default value if you don’ t know what it is, default value is 3. Data Rate: Set the wir eless data transfer rate to a certain value. Since most of wir eless devices will negotiate with each other and pick a pr oper data transfer rate automatically , it’ s not necessary to change this value unless you know what will happen after modificat[...]

re ach your wir eless router). T urbo Mode: Enhance the data tr ansfer rate of LAN (up to 35Mbps, only for 1 1g), default value is ‘Enable’, it’ s r ecommended to set this option to ‘Enable’. WMM: The short of W i-Fi MultiMedia, it will enhance the data transfer performance of multimedia contents when they’r e being transferr ed over wi[...]

the following instructions to set wireless security settings: Please select an encryption method from ‘Encryption’ dropdown menu, there are four options: 2-7-3-1 Disable wir eless security When you select this mode, data encryption is disabled, and every wireless device in proximity will be ab le to connect your wireless router if no other secu[...]

Key Format (3): Ther e ar e two ty pes of key format: ASCII and Hex. When you select a key format, the number of characters of key will be displayed. For example, if you select ’64-bit’ as key length, and ‘Hex’ as key format, you’ll see the message at the right of ‘Key Format’ is ‘Hex (10 char acters), which means the length of WEP [...]

RADIUS Server Please input the port number of radius Passwor d (13): passwor d her e . After you finish WEP setting, please click ‘Apply’ button (10) and the following message will be di splayed on your web browser: Please click ‘Continue’ to back to pr evious setup menu; to continue on other setup procedures, or click ‘A pply’ to reboo[...]

When you select this mode, the wire less router will use WP A encryption, and the following setup menu will be shown on your web browser: Here are descriptions of every setup items: WP A Unicast Please select a type of WP A cipher suite. Cipher Suite (2): A vailable options ar e: WP A (TKIP), WP A2 (AES), and WP A2 Mixed. Y ou can select one of the[...]

other setup procedures, or click ‘A pply’ to reboot the router so the settings will take effect (Please wait fo r about 50 seconds while router is rebooting). 2-7-3-4 WP A RADIUS: If you have a RADIUS server , this r outer can work with it and provide safer wireless authentication. Here are descriptions of every setup items: WP A Unicast Please[...]

Passwor d (5): authentication server her e. After you finish with all settings, please click ‘Apply’ (6) button, and the following message will be di splayed on your web browser: Please click ‘Continue’ to back to pr evious setup menu; to continue on other setup procedures, or click ‘A pply’ to reboot the router so the settings will tak[...]

All allowed MAC addresses will be di splayed in ‘MAC Address Filtering T able’ (1), and Here are descriptions of every setup items: Delete Selected (2): If you want to delete a specific MAC addr ess entry , check the ‘select’ box of the MAC addr ess you want to delete, then click ‘Delet e Selected’ button. (Y ou can select mor e t han o[...]

MAC addr ess, like ‘ROOM 2A Computer ’ or anything. Y ou can input up to 16 alphanumerical characters her e. This is optional and you can leave it blank, however , it’ s r ecommended to use this field to write a comment for every MAC addr esses as a memory aid. Add (8): Click ‘Add’ butto n to add the MAC addr ess and associated comment to[...]

2-7-5 W i-Fi Protected Setup (WPS) W i-Fi Protected Setup (WPS) is the simplest way to build connection between wireless network clients and this wireless router . Y ou don’ t have to select encryption mode and input a long encryption passphrase every time when you need to setup a wirele ss client, you only have to press a button on wireless clie[...]

Here are descriptions of every setup items: Enable WPS (1) Check this box to enable WPS function, uncheck it to disable WPS. W i-Fi Pr otected WPS-r elated system information will be displayed Setup Information her e: (2) WPS Status: If the wir eless security (encryption) function of this wir eless r outer is pr operly set, you’ll see ‘Configur[...]

2-7-6 Security T ips for Wir eless Network Here are some quick tips to help you improve the security level of your wireless network: 1. Do not use 100% radio output power unless it’ s necessary; higher output power means border wireless c overage, but if you’re not using this wireless router in a really big space, you’ll let your neighbors ha[...]

Chapter III Advanced Functions 3-1 Quality of Service (QoS) Quality of service provides an efficient way for computers on the network to share the internet bandwidth with a promised quality of internet service. W ithout QoS, all computers and devices on the network will compete with each other to get internet ba ndwidth, and some applications which[...]

box if you don’ t want to enfor ce QoS bandwidth limitations. T otal Download Y ou can set the limit of total download Bandwidth (2): bandwidth in kbits . T o disable download bandwidth limitation, input ‘0’ her e. T otal Upload Y ou can set the limit of total upload Bandwidth (3): bandwidth in kbits . T o disable upload bandwidth limitation,[...]

Move Down (10): Y ou can lower th e priority of the QoS rule you selected by clicking this button. Reset (1 1): If you want to eras e all values you just enter ed. Click ‘Reset’. After you finish with all settings, please click ‘Apply’ (12) button, and the following message will be di splayed on your web browser: Please click ‘Continue’[...]

Here are descriptions of every setup items: Rule Name (a): Please give a name to this QoS rule (up to 15 alphanumerical characters) Bandwidth (b): Set the bandwidth li mitation of this QoS rule. Y ou have to select the data dir ection of this rule (Upload of Download), and the speed of bandwidth limitation in Kbps, then select the type of QoS: ‘g[...]

Remote IP Specify the r e mote ( destination) IP addr ess Addr ess: (e): that will be affected by this rule. Please input the starting IP addr ess in the left field, and input the end IP addr ess in the right field to define a range of IP addr esses, or just input the IP addr ess in the left field to define a single IP addr ess. Remote Port Please [...]

3-2 Network Addr ess T rnaslation (NA T) Network address translations solve the problem if sharing a single IP address to multiple computers. W it hout NA T , all computers must be assigned with a valid Internet IP addr ess to get connected to Internet, but Internet service providers only provide very few IP addresses to every user . Therefore it?[...]

Please click ‘Continue’ to back to pr evious setup menu; to continue on other setup procedures, or click ‘A pply’ to reboot the router so the settings will take effect (Please wait fo r about 50 seconds while router is rebooting). 3-2-2 Port Forwarding This function allows you to redirect a single port or consecutive ports of Internet IP ad[...]

Here are descriptions of every setup items: Enable Port Check this box to enable port mapping, Forwar ding (1): and uncheck this box to disable port mapping. Private IP (2): Input the IP addr ess of the computer on local network which pr ovides internet service. T ype (3): Select the type of co nnection, TCP or UDP . If you’r e not sur e, please [...]

Please click ‘Continue’ to back to pr evious setup menu; to continue on other setup procedures, or click ‘A pply’ to reboot the router so the settings will take effect (Please wait fo r about 50 seconds while router is rebooting). If you want to reset all settings in th is page back to previously-saved value, please click ‘Cancel’ butto[...]

Here are descriptions of every setup items: Enable V irtual Check this box to enable virtual server , Server (1): and uncheck this box to disable virtual server . Private IP (2): Input the IP addr ess of the computer which pr ovides Internet service. Private Port (3): Input the port number of the IP addr ess which pr ovides Internet service. T ype [...]

V irtual Server All existing virtual server mappings will be T able (9): displayed her e. Delete Please select a virtual server mapping by clicking Selected (10): the ‘Select’ box of the mapping, then click ‘Delete Selected’ button to r emove the mapping. If ther e’ s no existing mapping, this button will be grayed out. Delete All (1 1): [...]

3-2-5 UPnP Setting This function enables network auto-configuration for peer -to-peer communications, with this function, network devices will be able to communicate with other devices dir ectly , and learn about information about other devices. Many network devi ce and applications rely on UPnP function nowadays. Please click ‘NA T’ menu on th[...]

Please click ‘Continue’ to back to pr evious setup menu; to continue on other setup procedures, or click ‘A pply’ to reboot the router so the settings will take effect (Please wait fo r about 50 seconds while router is rebooting). If you want to reset all settings in th is page back to previously-saved value, please click ‘Cancel’ butto[...]

special support for applications you n eed, and then click ‘Apply’ button, and the following message will be displayed on your web browser: Please click ‘Continue’ to back to pr evious setup menu; to continue on other setup procedures, or click ‘A pply’ to reboot the router so the settings will take effect (Please wait fo r about 50 sec[...]

3-3 Fir ewall Excepting NA T , this router also provides firewall function to block malicious intruders from accessing your com puters on local network. These functions include inbound att ack prevention, and block outbound traffics, like block URLs whic h have pre-defined keywords. Please follow the following instructions to enable or disable fire[...]

settings will take effect (Please wait fo r about 50 seconds while router is rebooting). 3-3-1 Access Control This function allows or denies co mputers with specific MAC address from connecting to the network; it can also allow or deny computers with specific IP address, protocol, or port. Please click ‘Firewall’ menu on the le ft of web manage[...]

filtering table will be able to connect to the network, and r ejecting all other network devices. Client PC Please input the MAC addr ess of computer MAC addr ess (2): or network device her e, dash ( - ) or colon ( : ) ar e not r equir ed. (i.e. If the MAC addr ess label of your wir eless device indicates ‘aa-bb-cc-dd-ee-f f ’ or ‘aa:bb:cc:dd[...]

Filtering T able (10): filtering, and plea se select ‘Deny’ or ‘Allow’ to decide the behavior of IP filtering table. If you select deny , all IP addr esses listed in filtering table will be denied fr om connecting to the network; if you select allow , only IP addr esses listed in filtering table will be able to connect to the network, and r[...]

If you want to reset all settings in th is page back to previously-saved value, please click ‘Cancel’ button. 3-3-1-1 Add PC After button is clicked, the followi ng message will be displayed on your web browser: Here are descriptions of every setup items: a b c d e f[...]

Client PC Please input any text to describe this IP Description (a): addr ess, up to 16 alphanumerical characters. Client PC IP Please input the starting IP addr ess in the left addr ess (b): field, and input the end IP addr ess in the right field to define a range of IP addr esses, or just input the IP addr ess in the left field to define a single[...]

This function is useful for parents and company managers. Please follow the following instructions to set URL blocking param eters: Please click ‘Firewall’ menu on the le ft of web manageme nt interface, then click ‘URL Blocking’, and the following message will be displayed on your web browser: Here are descriptions of every setup items: En[...]

Curr ent URL All existing URL/Keywor ds in filtering Blocking T able ( 5): table will be listed her e. Delete Selected (6): If you want to delete a specific URL/Keywor d entry , check the ‘select’ box of the MAC addr ess you want to delete, then click ‘Delet e Selected’ button. (Y ou can select mor e t han one MAC addr esses). Delete All (7[...]

Internet connection will become very slow , and server may stop responding because it is not capabl e to handle too much traffics. This router has a built-in DoS att ack prevention mechanism; when you activate it, the router will stop the DoS attack for you. Please follow the following instructions to set DoS prevention parameters: Please click ‘[...]

able to ping your own r outer fr om internet, too. Port Scan (3): Some malicious in truder will try to use a ‘port scanner ’ to know how many ports of your Internet IP addr ess ar e open, and they can collect a lot of valuable information by doing so. Check this box and the r outer will block all traf fics which ar e trying to scan your Interne[...]

3-3-3-1 DoS - Advanced Settings When you click ‘Advanced’ button in DoS menu, the following message will be displayed on your web browser: Here are descriptions of every setup items: Ping of Death (a): Set the thr eshold of when this DoS pr evention mechanism will be activated . Please check the box of Ping of Death, and input the fr equency of[...]

activated. After you finish with all settings, please click ‘Apply’ (6) button, and the following message will be di splayed on your web browser: Please click ‘Continue’ to back to pr evious setup menu; to continue on other setup procedures, or click ‘A pply’ to reboot the router so the settings will take effect (Please wait fo r about [...]

Here are descriptions of every setup items: Enable DMZ (1): Check this box to enable DMZ function, uncheck this box to disable DMZ function. Public IP Y ou can select ‘D ynamic IP’ or ‘S tatic IP’ her e . addr ess (2): If you select ‘Dynam ic IP’, you have to select an Internet connection session fr om dr opdown menu; if you select ‘S[...]

Delete If you want to de lete a specific DMZ entry , check Selected (7): the ‘select’ box of the DMZ entry you want to delete, then click ‘Delete Selected ’ button. (Y ou can select mor e than one DMZ entries). Delete All (8): If you want to delete all DMZ en tries listed her e, please click ‘Delete All’ button. Reset (9): Y ou can also[...]

Y ou can use this function to know the system information and firmware version of this router . Please click ‘Status’ link located at the upper-right corner of web management interface, and the follo wing message will be displayed on your web browser 3-4-2 Internet Connection Status Y ou can use this function to know the status of current Inter[...]

This information will vary de pending on the connection status. 3-4-3 Device Status Y ou can use this function to know the status of your router . Please click ‘Device Status’ menu on the left of web management interface, and the following message will be displayed on your web browser: This information will vary depending on the device status. [...]

All important system events are logged. Y ou can use this function to check the event log of your router . Please click ‘System Log’ menu on the left of web management interface, and the following message will be displayed on your web browser: The system events will be displa yed in this page, and here are descriptions of every buttons: Save (1[...]

The system events will be displa yed in this page, and here are descriptions of every buttons: Save (1): Save curr ent event log to a text file. Clear (2): Delete all event logs displayed her e. Refr esh (3): Refr esh the event log display . 3-4-5 Active DHCP client list If you’re using the DHCP server function of this router , you can use this f[...]

3-4-6 Stati stics Y ou can use this function to check the statistics of wireless, LAN, and W AN interface of this router . Please click ‘Statistic s’ menu on the le ft of web management interface, and the following message will be displayed on your web browser: Y ou can click ‘Refresh’ button to display latest information.[...]

3-5 Configuration Backup and Restore Y ou can backup all configurations of th is router to a file, so you can make several copied of router conf iguration for security reason. T o backup or restore router configuration, please follow the following instructions: Please click ‘T ool’ located at the uppe r-right corner of web manageme nt interface[...]

3-6 Firmware Upgrade The system software used by this rout er is called as ‘firmware’, just like any applications on your computer , when you replace the old application with a new one, your computer will be equipped with new function. Y ou can also use this firmware upgrade f unction to add new functions to your router , even fix the bugs of t[...]

Click ‘Browse’ button first, you’ll be prompted to provide the filename of firmware upgrade file. Please download the latest firmware file from our website, and use it to upgrade your router . After a firmware upgrade file is sel ected, click ‘Apply’ button, and the router will start firmware upgr ade procedure automatically . The procedu[...]

Please click ‘Apply’ to reset your r outer , and it will be available again after few minutes, please be patient.[...]

Chapter IV : Appendix 4-1 Hardware Specification CPU: Ralink RT1310 Switch: Realtek RTL8305SC (5 Port Switch) Wireless Module: Ralink RT2860+RT2820 Flash: 4MB SDRAM: 16MB WAN Port: 10/100M UTP Port x 1 LAN Ports: 10/100M UTP Port x 4 Antenna: RP-SMA Detachable Ant enna x 3 (2T3R MIMO Technology) Power: 12VDC, 1A Swit ching Power Adapter Dimension: [...]

4-2 T roubleshooting If you found the router is working improperly or stop responding to you, don’t pani c! Before you contact your dealer of purchase for help, please read this troubleshooting first. Some problems can be solved by yourself within very short time! Scenario Solution Router is not responding to me when I want to access it by web br[...]

comm. device provided by your Internet service provider . d. Check PPPoE / L2TP / PPTP user ID and password again. e. Call your Internet service provide and check if there’ s something wrong with their service. f. If you just can’t connect to one or more website, but you can still use other internet services, please check URL/Keyword filter . g[...]

something wrong with their network. I can’t log onto web management interface: password is wrong a. Make sure you’re connecting to the correct IP address of the router! b. Password is case-sensitive. Make sure the ‘Caps Lock’ light is not illuminated. c. If you really forget the password, do a hard reset. Router become hot a. This is not a [...]

4-3 Glossary Default Gateway (Router): Every non-router IP device ne eds to configure a default gateway’ s IP address. When the device sends out an IP packet, if the destination is not on the same network, the device has to send th e packet to its def ault gateway , which will then send it out towards the destination. DHCP: Dynamic Host Configura[...]

A network mask is also a 32-bit binary pa ttern, and consists of consecutive leading 1’ s followed by consecutive trailing 0’ s, such as 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1.1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1.1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1.00000000. Therefor e som etimes a network mask can also be described simply as “x” number of leading 1’ s. When both are represented side by side in thei r[...]

Application Protocol Port Number T elnet TCP 23 FTP TCP 21 SMTP TCP 25 POP3 TCP 1 10 H.323 TCP 1720 SNMP UCP 161 SNMP T rap UDP 162 HTTP TCP 80 PPTP TCP 1723 PC Anywhere TCP 5631 PC Anywhere UDP 5632 PPPoE: Point-to-Point Protocol ov er Ethernet. Point-to-Point Protocol is a secure data transmission method originally crea ted for dial-up connection[...]

transmission over the Internet. Both TCP and UDP are transport layer protocol. TCP performs proper error detection and error r ecovery , and thus is reliable. UDP on the other hand is not reliable. They both run on top of the IP (Internet Protocol), a network layer protocol. W AN: W ide Area Network. A network that connects computers located in geo[...]

4-3 FCC Statement Federal Communication Commission Interference Statement This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates ,[...]

transmitter must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter.[...]