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BiPAC 7402VL/VGL/VGP VoIP/(802.11g) ADSL2+ Router User’s Manual Version Release 2.02[...]

T T a a b b l l e e o o f f C C o o n n t t e e n n t t s s CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................. 3 I NTRODUCTION TO YOUR R OUTER ............................................................................................................. 3 M ODELS ....[...]

Remote Access ............................................................................................................................... 52 Firmware Upgrade .......................................................................................................................... 53 Backup / Restore .............................................[...]

VoIP/(802.11g) ADSL2+ Router Chapter 1: Introduction Chapter 1: Introduction Introduction to your Router Welcome to the VoIP/(802.11g) ADSL2+ Router. The router is an “all-in-one” VoIP ADSL router, combining an ADSL modem, ADSL router, Ethernet network switch and 2 po rts for Voice over IP functionalities, providing everything you need to get t[...]

VoIP/(802.11g) ADSL2+ Router Chapter 1: Introduction Multi-Protocol to Establish A Connection Supports PPPoA (RFC 2364 - PPP over ATM Adaptation Layer 5), RFC 1483 encapsulation over ATM (bridged or routed), PPP over Ethernet (RFC 2516), and IPoA (RFC1577) to establish a connection with the ISP. The product also supports VC-based and LLC-based mult[...]

VoIP/(802.11g) ADSL2+ Router Chapter 1: Introduction protected by NAT. A DMZ host setting is also provided to a local computer exposed to the outside network, Internet. Rich Packet Filtering Not only filters the packet based on IP address, but also based on Port numbers. It will filter packets from and to the Internet, and also provides a higher le[...]

VoIP/(802.11g) ADSL2+ Router Chapter 2: Installing the router Chapter 2: Installing the Router Important note for using this router Warnin g  Do not use this router in high humidity or high temperatures.  Do not use the same power source for this router as othe r equipment.  Do not open or repair the case yourself. If this router is too ho[...]

VoIP/(802.11g) ADSL2+ Router Chapter 2: Installing the router The Front LEDs LED Meaning 1 PWR Lit when power is ON. 2 SYS Lit when the system is ready. 3 - 5 LAN Port 1X — 3X (RJ-45 connector) Lit when connected to an Ethernet device. Green for 100Mbps; Orange for 10Mbps. Blinking when data is Transmitted / Received. 7 WLAN (Wireless Router only[...]

VoIP/(802.11g) ADSL2+ Router Chapter 2: Installing the router The Rear Ports VoIP ADSL Router VoIP/802.11g ADSL Router VoIP/802.11g ADSL Router with LINE port 1 3 2 4 3 5 6 3 5 6 7 1 2 4 1 2 4 5 6 7 8 9 7 8 8[...]

VoIP/(802.11g) ADSL2+ Router Chapter 2: Installing the router Port Meaning 1 Power Switch Power ON/OFF switch 2 PWR Connect the supplied power adapter to this jack. 3 RESET After the device is powered on, press it to reset the device or restore to factory default settings. 0-3 seconds : reset the device 6 seconds above : restore to factory default [...]

VoIP/(802.11g) ADSL2+ Router Chapter 2: Installing the router Cabling One of the most common causes of problems is bad cabling or ADSL line(s). Make sure that all connected devices are turned on. On the front of the product is a bank of LEDs. Verify that the LAN Link and ADSL line LEDs are lit. If they are not, verify that you are using the proper [...]

VoIP/(802.11g) ADSL2+ Router Chapter 3: Basic Installation 11 Chapter 3: Basic Installation The router can be configured with your web browser. A web browser is inclu ded as a standard application in the following operating systems: Linux, Mac OS, Windows 98/NT/2000/XP/Me, etc. The product provides a very easy and user-friendly interface for config[...]

VoIP/(802.11g) ADSL2+ Router Chapter 3: Basic Installation 12 Connecting your router 1. Connect this router to a LAN (Local Area Network) and the ADSL/telephone ( ADSL ) network. 2. Power on the device. 3. Make sure the PWR and SYS LEDs are lit steadily and that the LAN LED is lit. 4. Connect an RJ11 cable to VoIP port when connecting to an analog [...]

VoIP/(802.11g) ADSL2+ Router Chapter 3: Basic Installation 13 Configuring PCs in Windows in Window XP 1. Go to Start / Control Panel (in Classic View). In the Control Panel, double-click Network Connections . 2. Double-click Local Area Connection . (See Figure 3.1) 3. In the LAN Area Connection Status window, click Properties . ( See Figure 3.2) 4.[...]

VoIP/(802.11g) ADSL2+ Router Chapter 3: Basic Installation 14 Configuring PCs in Windows 2000 1. Go to Start / Settings / Control Panel . In the Control Panel, double-click Network and Dial-up Connections . 2. Double-click Local Area (“LAN”) Connection . (See Figure 3.5) 3. In the LAN Area Connection Status window, click Properties . (See Figur[...]

VoIP/(802.11g) ADSL2+ Router Chapter 3: Basic Installation 15 Configuring PC in Windows 95/98/ME 1. Go to Start / Settings / Control Panel . In the Control Panel, double-click Network and choose the Configuration tab. 2. Select TCP / IP -> NE2 000 Compatible , or the name of any Network Interface Card (NIC) in your PC. ( See Figure 3.9) 3. Click[...]

VoIP/(802.11g) ADSL2+ Router Chapter 3: Basic Installation 16 Configuring PC in Windows NT4.0 1. Go to Start / Settings / Control Panel . In the Control Panel, double-click Network and choose the Protocols tab. 2. Select TCP/IP Protocol and click Properties . ( See Figure 3.12) 3. Select the Obtain an IP address from a DHCP server radio button and [...]

VoIP/(802.11g) ADSL2+ Router Chapter 3: Basic Installation 17 Factory Default Settings Before configuring your, you need to know the following default settings. Web Interface (Username and Password) Username: admin Password: admin The default username and password are “ admin ” and “ admin ” respectively. A ttention A ttention If you ever f[...]

VoIP/(802.11g) ADSL2+ Router Chapter 3: Basic Installation 18 Information from your ISP Before configuring this device, you have to check with your ISP (Internet Service Provider) what kind of service is provided such as PPPoE, PPPoA, RFC1483, or IPoA. Gather the information as illustrated in the following table and keep it for reference. PPPoE VPI[...]

VoIP/(802.11g) ADSL2+ Router Chapter 3: Basic Installation 19 Configuring with your Web Browser Open your web browser, enter the IP addre ss of your router, which by default is 192.168.1.254 , and click “ Go ”, a user name and password window prompt will appear. The default username and password are “admin” and “admin”. (See Figure 3.14[...]

VoIP/(802.11g) ADSL2+ Router Chapter 4: Configuration Chapter 4: Configuration At the configuration homepage, the left navigation pane where bookmarks are provided links you directly to the desired setup page, including: Status (ARP Table, Wireless Association Table, Rout ing Table, DHCP Table, Email Status, VoIP Status, Event Log, Error Log, NAT S[...]

VoIP/(802.11g) ADSL2+ Router Chapter 4: Configuration Status ARP Table This section displays the router’s ARP (Address Resolution Protocol) Table, which shows the mapping of Internet (IP) addresses to Ethernet (MAC) addresses. This is useful as a quick way of determining the MAC address of the network interface of your PCs to use with the rou ter[...]

VoIP/(802.11g) ADSL2+ Router Chapter 4: Configuration Routing Table Routing Table Valid: It indicates a successful routing status. Destination: The IP address of the destination network. Netmask: The destination netmask address. Gateway/Interface: The IP address of the gateway or existing interface that this route will use. Cost: The number of hops[...]

VoIP/(802.11g) ADSL2+ Router Chapter 4: Configuration DHCP Table Leased: The DHCP assigned IP addresses information. IP Address: A list of IP addresses of devices on your LAN (Local Area Network). Expired: The expired IP addresses information. Permanent: The fixed host mapping information Leased Table IP Address: The IP address that assigned to cli[...]

VoIP/(802.11g) ADSL2+ Router Chapter 4: Configuration Email Status Details and status for the Email Account you have configured the router to check. Please see the Advanced section of this manual for details on this function. VoIP Status Details and status for the VoIP Account you have configured the router to check. Please see the Phone Configurat[...]

VoIP/(802.11g) ADSL2+ Router Chapter 4: Configuration Error Log Any errors encountered by the router (e.g. invalid names given to entries) are logged to this window. NAT Sessions This section lists all current NAT sessions between interface of types external (WAN) and internal (LAN). UPnP Portmap The section lists all port-mapping established u sin[...]

VoIP/(802.11g) ADSL2+ Router Chapter 4: Configuration Quick Start For detailed instructions on configuring your WAN settings, please see the WAN section of this manual. Usually, the only details you will need for the Quick Start wizard to get you online are your login (often in the form of username@ispname ), your password and the e ncapsulation ty[...]

VoIP/(802.11g) ADSL2+ Router Chapter 4: Configuration Select the desired option from the list and click Apply to return to the Quick Start interface to continue configuring your ISP connection. Please note that the contents of this li st will vary, depending on what is supported by your ISP. 27[...]

VoIP/(802.11g) ADSL2+ Router Chapter 4: Configuration Configuration When you click this item, you get following sub-items to configure the ADSL router. LAN, WAN, System, Firewall, VoIP, QoS, Virtual Server, Time Schedule and Advanced These functions are described below in the following sections. There are seven items within the LAN section: Bridge [...]

VoIP/(802.11g) ADSL2+ Router Chapter 4: Configuration Ethernet The router supports two Ethernet IP addresses in the LAN, and two different LAN subnets through which you can access the Internet at the same time. Users usually only have one subnet in their LAN, so there is no need to configure a Secondary IP address. The default IP address for the ro[...]

VoIP/(802.11g) ADSL2+ Router Chapter 4: Configuration Ethernet Client Filter The Ethernet Client Filter supports up to 16 Ethernet network machines that helps you to manage your network control to accept traffic from specific authorized machines or can restrict unwanted machine(s) to access your LAN. There are no pre-define Ethernet MAC address fil[...]

VoIP/(802.11g) ADSL2+ Router Chapter 4: Configuration Active PC in LAN displays a list of individual Ethernet device’s IP Address & MAC Address which connecting to the router. You can easily by checking the box next to t he IP address to be blocked or allowed. Then, Add to insert to the Ethernet Client Filter table. The maximum Ethernet clien[...]

VoIP/(802.11g) ADSL2+ Router Chapter 4: Configuration Wireless (Wireless Router only) Parameters WLAN Service: Default setting is set to Enable . If you do not have any wireless, both 802.11g and 802.11b, device in your network, select Disable. Mode: The default setting is 802.11b+g (Mixed mode). If you do not know or have both 11g and 11b devices [...]

VoIP/(802.11g) ADSL2+ Router Chapter 4: Configuration Wireless Distribution System (WDS) It is a wireless access point mode that enable s wireless link and communication with other access point . It is easy to be installed simply define peer’s MAC address of the connected AP. WDS takes advantages of cost saving and flexibility which no extra wire[...]

VoIP/(802.11g) ADSL2+ Router Chapter 4: Configuration Wireless Security (Wireless Router only ) You can disable or enable with WPA or WEP for protecting wireless network. The default mode of wireless security is disabled . WPA Pre-Shared Key WPA Algorithms: TKIP (Temporal Key Integri ty Protocol) utilizes a stronger encryption method and incorporat[...]

VoIP/(802.11g) ADSL2+ Router Chapter 4: Configuration WEP WEP Encryption: To prevent unauthorized wireless stations fr om accessing data transmitted over the network, the router offers highly secure data encryption, known as WEP. If you require high security for transmissions, there are two alternatives to select from: WEP 64 and WEP 128 . WEP 128 [...]

VoIP/(802.11g) ADSL2+ Router Chapter 4: Configuration Wireless Client (MAC Address) Filter (Wireless Router only) The MAC Address supports up to 16 wireless network machines and helps you to manage your network control to accept traffic from specific authorized machines or to restrict unwanted machine(s) to access your LAN. There are no pre-define [...]

VoIP/(802.11g) ADSL2+ Router Chapter 4: Configuration Associate Wireless Client displays a list of indivi dual wireless device’s MAC Address that currently connects to the router. You can easily by checking the box next to the MAC address to be blocked or allowed. Then, Add to insert to the Wireless Client (MAC Address) Filter table. The maximum [...]

VoIP/(802.11g) ADSL2+ Router Chapter 4: Configuration DHCP Server You can disable or enable the DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) server or enable the router’s DHCP relay functions. The DHCP protocol allows your router to dyna mically assign IP addresses to PCs on your network if they are configured to obtain IP addresses automatically. [...]

VoIP/(802.11g) ADSL2+ Router Chapter 4: Configuration WAN (Wide Area Network) WAN refers to your Wide Area Network connection, i.e. your router’s connection to your ISP and the Internet. There are two items within the WAN section: ISP , DNS and ADSL . ISP The factory default is PPPoE. If your ISP uses this access protocol, click Edit to input oth[...]

VoIP/(802.11g) ADSL2+ Router Chapter 4: Configuration RFC 1483 Routed Connections Description: Your description of this connection. VPI and VCI: Enter the information provided by your ISP. ATM Class: The Quality of Service for ATM layer. NAT: The NAT (Network Address Translation) feature allows multiple users to access the Internet through a single[...]

VoIP/(802.11g) ADSL2+ Router Chapter 4: Configuration RFC 1483 Bridged Connections VPI and VCI: Enter the information provided by your ISP. ATM Class: The Quality of Service for ATM layer. Encapsulation method: Select the encapsulation format, this is provided by your ISP. Ether Filter Type: Specify the type of ethernet filtering performed by the n[...]

VoIP/(802.11g) ADSL2+ Router Chapter 4: Configuration PPPoA Routed Connections Description: User-definable name for the connection. VPI/VCI: Enter the information provided by your ISP. ATM Class: The Quality of Service for ATM layer. NAT: The NAT (Network Address Translation) feature allows multiple users to access the Internet through a single IP [...]

VoIP/(802.11g) ADSL2+ Router Chapter 4: Configuration Connection:  Always on: If you want the router to establish a PPPoA session when starting up and to automatically re-establish the PPPoA session when disconnected by the ISP.  Connect to Demand: If you want to establish a PPPoA session only when there is a packet requesting access to the I[...]

VoIP/(802.11g) ADSL2+ Router Chapter 4: Configuration Give DNSto DHCP Server: Simila r to the above, but gives the DNS server address to the DHCP server. Discover Primary NBNS / Discover Secondary NBNS: This setting enables/disables whether the primary/secondary NBNS server address is requested from a remote PPP peer using IPCP. The default setting[...]

VoIP/(802.11g) ADSL2+ Router Chapter 4: Configuration IPoA Routed Connections Description: User-definable name for the connection. VPI/VCI: Enter the information provided by your ISP. ATM Class: The Quality of Service for ATM layer. NAT: The NAT (Network Address Translation) feature allows multiple users to access the Internet through a single IP a[...]

VoIP/(802.11g) ADSL2+ Router Chapter 4: Configuration PPPoE Connections Description: A user-definable name for this connection. VPI/VCI: Enter the information provided by your ISP. ATM Class: The Quality of Service for ATM layer. NAT: The NAT (Network Address Translation) feature allows multiple users to access the Internet through a single ISP acc[...]

VoIP/(802.11g) ADSL2+ Router Chapter 4: Configuration Authentication Protocol: Default is Chap(Auto ). Your ISP will advise you whether to use Chap or Pap. Connection:  Always on: If you want the router to establish a PPPoE session when starting up and to automatically re-establish the PPPoE session when disconnected by the ISP.  Connect to D[...]

VoIP/(802.11g) ADSL2+ Router Chapter 4: Configuration server IP address, it automatically gives the address to the local DNS client so that a connection can be established. Give DNS to DHCP Se rver: Similar to the above, but gives the DNS se rver address to the DHCP server. Discover Primary NBNS / Discover Secondary NBNS: This setting enables/disab[...]

VoIP/(802.11g) ADSL2+ Router Chapter 4: Configuration DNS A Domain Name System (DNS) contains a mapping table for domain name and IP addresses. On the Internet, every host has a unique and user-friendly name (domain name) such as www.helloworld.com and an IP address. An IP address is a 32-bit number in the form of xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx , for ex ample 192[...]

VoIP/(802.11g) ADSL2+ Router Chapter 4: Configuration ADSL Connect Mode: The default setting is Multimode . This mode will automatically detect your ADSL line code, G.dmt, G.lite, and T1.413. But in some area, multimode cannot detect the ADSL line code well. If it is the case, please adjust the ADSL line code to G.dmt or T1.413 first . If it still [...]

VoIP/(802.11g) ADSL2+ Router Chapter 4: Configuration System There are six items within the Sy stem section: Time Zone, Remote Access, Firmware Upgrade, Backup/Restore, Restart and User Management. Time Zone The router does not have a real time clock on board; instead, it uses the Simple Network Time Protocol (SNTP) to get the current time from an [...]

VoIP/(802.11g) ADSL2+ Router Chapter 4: Configuration Remote Access To temporarily permit remote administration of the r outer (i.e. from outside your LAN), select a time period the router will permit remote access for and click Enable. You may change ot her configuration options for the web administration interface using Device Management options [...]

VoIP/(802.11g) ADSL2+ Router Chapter 4: Configuration Firmware Upgrade Your router’s “firmware” is the software that allows it to o perate and provides all its functionality. Think of your router as a dedicated computer, and the firmware as the software it runs. Over time this software may be improved and modified, and your router allows you [...]

VoIP/(802.11g) ADSL2+ Router Chapter 4: Configuration Backup / Restore These functions allow you to save and backup your router’s current settings to a file on your PC, or to restore a previously saved backup. This is useful if you wish to experiment with different settings, knowing that you have a backup handy in the case of any mistakes. It is [...]

VoIP/(802.11g) ADSL2+ Router Chapter 4: Configuration Restart Router Click Restart with option Current Settings to reboot your router (and restore your last saved configuration). If you wish to restart the router using the factor y default settings (for example, after a firmware upgrade or if you have saved an incorrect configuration), select Facto[...]

VoIP/(802.11g) ADSL2+ Router Chapter 4: Configuration User Management In order to prevent unauthorized access to your router’s configuration interface, it requires all users to login with a password. You can set up multiple user accounts, each with their own password. You are able to Edit existing users and Create new users who are able to access[...]

VoIP/(802.11g) ADSL2+ Router Chapter 4: Configuration Firewall and Access Control Your router includes a full SPI (Stateful Packet Inspection) firewall for controlling Int ernet access from your LAN, as well as helping to prevent attacks fr om hackers. In ad dition to this, when using NAT (Network Address Translation. Please see the WAN configurati[...]

VoIP/(802.11g) ADSL2+ Router Chapter 4: Configuration General Settings You can choose not to enable Firewall, to add all filter rules by yourself, or enable the Firew all using preset filter rules and modify the port filter rules as required. The Packet Filter is used to filte r packets based-on Applications (Port) or IP addresses. There are four o[...]

VoIP/(802.11g) ADSL2+ Router Chapter 4: Configuration Packet Filter This function is only available when the Firewall is enabled and one of these four security levels is chosen (All blocked, High, Medium and Low). The predefined port f ilter rules in the Packet F ilter must modify accordingly to the level of Firewall, which is selected. See Table1:[...]

VoIP/(802.11g) ADSL2+ Router Chapter 4: Configuration Example: Predefined Port Filters Rules The predefined port filter rules for High, Medium and Low security levels are listed. See Table 1. ( Note : Firewall – All Blocked/User-defined , you must define and create the port filter rules yourself. No predefined rule is set) T able 1: Predefined Po[...]

VoIP/(802.11g) ADSL2+ Router Chapter 4: Configuration Packet Filter – Add TCP/UDP Filter Rule Name: A user-defined name for identifying the application. Time Schedule: It is self-defined time period. You may specify a time schedule for your prioritization policy. For setup and detail, refer to Time Schedule section Source IP Address(es) / Destina[...]

VoIP/(802.11g) ADSL2+ Router Chapter 4: Configuration Packet Filter – Add Raw IP Filter Rule Name: A user-defined name for identifying the rule. Time Schedule: It is self-defined time period. You may specify a time schedule for your prioritization policy. For setup and detail, refer to Time Schedule section Protocol Number: Insert the port number[...]

VoIP/(802.11g) ADSL2+ Router Chapter 4: Configuration Example: Configuring your firewall to allow for a publicly accessible web server on your LAN The predefined port filter rule for HTTP (TCP port 80) is the same no matter whether the firewall is set to a high, medium or low security level. To setup a web server located on the local network when t[...]

VoIP/(802.11g) ADSL2+ Router Chapter 4: Configuration Configuring Packet Filter: 1. Click Port Filters . You will then be presented with the predefined port filter rules screen (in this case for the low security level), shown below: Note : You may click Edit the predefined rule instead of Delete it. This is an example to show to how you add a filte[...]

VoIP/(802.11g) ADSL2+ Router Chapter 4: Configuration 5. The new port filter rule for HTTP is shown below: 7. Configure your Virtual Server (“port forwarding”) settings so that incoming HTTP requests on port 80 will be forwarded to the PC running your web server: Note: For how to configure the HTTP in Virtual Server, go to Add Virtual Server in[...]

VoIP/(802.11g) ADSL2+ Router Chapter 4: Configuration Intrusion Detection The router’s Intrusion Detection System (IDS) is used to detect ha cker attacks and intrusion attempts from the Internet. If the IDS function of the firewall is enabled, inbou nd packets are filtered and blocked depending on whether they are detected as possible hacker atta[...]

VoIP/(802.11g) ADSL2+ Router Chapter 4: Configuration Max ICMP Count : This is a threshold to decide whether an ICMP flood is occurring or not. Default value is 100 ICMP packets per seconds except ICMP Echo Requests (PING). For SYN Flood , ICMP Echo Storm and ICMP flood , IDS will just warn the user in the Event Log. I t cannot protect against such[...]

VoIP/(802.11g) ADSL2+ Router Chapter 4: Configuration URL Filter URL (Uniform Resource Locator – e.g. an address in the form of http://www.abcde.com or http://www.example.com ) filter rules allow you to prevent users on your network from accessing particular websites by their URL. There are no pre-defined URL filter rules; you can add filter rule[...]

VoIP/(802.11g) ADSL2+ Router Chapter 4: Configuration For example, if the URL is http://www.abc.com/abcde.html , it will be dropped as the keyword “abcde” occurs in the URL. Domains Filtering: This function checks th e domain name only, not the IP address, in URLs accessed against your list of domains to block or allow. If it is matched, the UR[...]

VoIP/(802.11g) ADSL2+ Router Chapter 4: Configuration Restrict URL Features: This function enhances the restriction to your URL rules. Example: Andy wishes to disable all WEB traffic except for ones listed in the trusted domain, which would prevent Bobby from accessing other web sites. Andy selects both functions in the Domain Filtering and thinks [...]

VoIP/(802.11g) ADSL2+ Router Chapter 4: Configuration Firewall Log Firewall Log display log information of any unexpected action with your firewall settings. Check the Enable box to activate the logs. Log information can be seen in the Status – Event Log after enabling. 71[...]

VoIP/(802.11g) ADSL2+ Router Chapter 4: Configuration VoIP (Voice over Internet Protocol) VoIP enables telephone calls through existing Internet connection inst ead of going through the PSTN (Public Switched Telephone Network). It is not only co st-effective, especially for a long distance telephone charges, but also toll-quality voice calls over t[...]

VoIP/(802.11g) ADSL2+ Router Chapter 4: Configuration Wizard This section provides easy setup for your VoIP service. Phone port 1 and 2 can be registered to different SIP Service Provider. Voice QoS DSCP: Differentiated Services Code Point (DSCP), it is the first 6 bits in the ToS byte. DSCP Marking allows users to classify traffic based on DSCP va[...]

VoIP/(802.11g) ADSL2+ Router Chapter 4: Configuration User-defined Profiles Profile Name: A user-defined name is for identifying the Profile. Registrar Address(or Hostname): Indicate the SIP registrar IP address. Registrar Port: Specify the port of the SIP registrar on which it will listen for register requests from VoIP device. Expire: Expire time[...]

VoIP/(802.11g) ADSL2+ Router Chapter 4: Configuration General Settings This section reflects and contains basic se ttings for the VoIP module from selected provider in the Wizard section. Fail to prov ide correct information will halt making calls out to the Internet. SIP Device Parameters SIP: To use SIP as VoIP call signaling protocol. Default is[...]

VoIP/(802.11g) ADSL2+ Router Chapter 4: Configuration Voice QoS, DSCP Marking: Differentiated Services Code Point (DSCP), it is the first 6 bits in the ToS byte. DSCP Marking allows users to classify traffic based on DSCP value and send packets to next Router. Setting for Phone Port 1 Registrar Address(or Hostname): Indicate the SIP registrar IP ad[...]

VoIP/(802.11g) ADSL2+ Router Chapter 4: Configuration Phone Ports This section displays status and allows you to edit the account information of your Phones. Click Edit to update your phone information. Login Account Configuration Phone Number: This parameter holds the registration ID of the user within the SIP registrar. Authentication Username: S[...]

VoIP/(802.11g) ADSL2+ Router Chapter 4: Configuration Confirm Password: Re-enter the password for confirmation. Display Name: This parameter will be appeared on the Caller ID. Codec Preference Codec is known as Coder-Decoder used for data signal conversion. Set the priority of voice compression; Priority 1 owns the top priority. G.729: It is used t[...]

VoIP/(802.11g) ADSL2+ Router Chapter 4: Configuration PSTN Dial Plan (BiPAC 7402VGP/7402VGO Only) This section enables you to configure “VoI P with PSTN switching” on your system. You can define a range of dial plans to make regul ar call from VoIP switching to PSTN line. Prefix numbers is essential key to make a distinguishing between VoIP and[...]

VoIP/(802.11g) ADSL2+ Router Chapter 4: Configuration A ttention The following situation will m ake phone port 1 and 2 relay to PSTN lin e automatically. - Power down - Internet Service fail , i.e., lost of WAN IP Address - SIP service is not accessible. This excludes when:  User m anually disables Registration.  User inserts a wrong authenti[...]

VoIP/(802.11g) ADSL2+ Router Chapter 4: Configuration PSTN Dial Plan Examples: 1) Dial with Prefix If you dial 01223 707070, number 01223707070 will be dialed out via FXO to make a regular phone call. 2) Dial without Prefix If you dial 9102, the number 102 will be dialed out via FXO port to make a regular phone call. 3) Dial at Timeout If you only [...]

VoIP/(802.11g) ADSL2+ Router Chapter 4: Configuration 4) Dial at Timeout no Prefix If you only dial 9 7070 and no more numbers, after the timeout activates, 7070 will be dialed without prefix to make a regular call via FXO port. Even though 0707 (only 4 digits) does not match with number of digits 6 defined in the filed, 7070 is still a valid phone[...]

VoIP/(802.11g) ADSL2+ Router Chapter 4: Configuration VoIP Dial Plan This section helps you to ma ke a telephony number dialed as making a regular call via VoIP. You no longer need to memorize a long dial string of number for making a VoIP call. Parameters A listed of special dial feature comes handy when you have a miss call or need to transfer a [...]

VoIP/(802.11g) ADSL2+ Router Chapter 4: Configuration Prefix Processing: Prepend xxx unconditionally: xxx number is appended unconditionally to the front of the dialing number when making a call. If Prefix is xxx, delete it: Prefix xxx is removed from the dialing numbers before making a call. If Prefix is xxx, replace with: Prefix xxx is appended t[...]

VoIP/(802.11g) ADSL2+ Router Chapter 4: Configuration Here are some Examples for your reference: Main Digit Sequence Lists: Description x . Any digit number between 0 and 9 in variabl e length. Maximum length is 16. xxx Any 3 digit number only between 0 and 9. Total length is 3. Note: No period is needed (.) xxx . Any number between 0 and 9 with va[...]

VoIP/(802.11g) ADSL2+ Router Chapter 4: Configuration Ring & Tone This section allows advanced user to change th e existing or newly defined parameters for the various ring tones (dial tone, busy tone, answer tone and etc.) Country Specific Ring & Tone Region: Select a country ring-tone, from the drop-down list, where you are lo cated. This[...]

VoIP/(802.11g) ADSL2+ Router Special dial codes The following table lists the special dial codes that are built-in to the system: Option Description Flash-hook (Wireless Router with LINE port only) Switch to PSTN line Note: A quick press of the hook. On some phones a button is provided which provides Flash-hook functiona lity. The button is marked [...]

VoIP/(802.11g) ADSL2+ Router Chapter 4: Configuration QoS (Quality of Service) QoS function helps you to control your network traffic for each application from LAN (Ethernet and/or Wireless) to WAN (Internet). It facilitates you to control the different quality and speed of through put for each application when the system is running with full loadi[...]

VoIP/(802.11g) ADSL2+ Router Chapter 4: Configuration Prioritization There are three priority settings to be provided in the Router:  High  Normal (The default is normal priority for all of traffic without setting)  Low And the balances of utilization for each priority are High (60%), Normal (30%) and Low (10%). Application : A user-define[...]

VoIP/(802.11g) ADSL2+ Router Chapter 4: Configuration T able 4: DSCP Mapping T able DSCP Mapping Table (Wireless) ADSL Router Standard DSCP Disabled None Best Effort Best Effort (000000) Premium Express Forwarding (101110) Gold service (L) Class 1, Gold (001010) Gold service (M) Class 1, Silver (001100) Gold service (H) Class 1, Bronze (001110) Sil[...]

VoIP/(802.11g) ADSL2+ Router Chapter 4: Configuration Outbound IP Throttling (LAN to WAN) IP Throttling allows you to limit the speed of IP traffic. The value entered will limit the speed of the application that you set to the specified value’s multiple of 32kbps. Application : A user-define description to identify this new policy/application. Ti[...]

VoIP/(802.11g) ADSL2+ Router Chapter 4: Configuration Inbound IP Throttling (WAN to LAN) IP Throttling allows you to limit the speed of IP traffic. The value entered will limit the speed of the application that you set to the specified value’s multiple of 32kbps. Application : A user-define description to identify this new policy/application. Tim[...]

VoIP/(802.11g) ADSL2+ Router Chapter 4: Configuration Example: QoS for your Network Connection Diagram Normal PCs VoIP Restricted Information and Settings Upstream: 928 kbps Downstream: 8 Mbps VoIP User : 192.168.1.1 Normal Users : 192.168.1.2~192.168.1.5 Restricted User: 192.168.1.100 0 100 200 300 400 500 kbps VoIP /VPN HI GH Oth e r s NORM AL Re[...]

VoIP/(802.11g) ADSL2+ Router Chapter 4: Configuration Mission-critical application The mission-critical application must be sent out smoothly without any dropping. Set priority as high level for preventing any other applications to saturate the bandwidth. Voice application Voice is latency-sensitive application. Most VoIP devices are use SIP protoc[...]

VoIP/(802.11g) ADSL2+ Router Chapter 4: Configuration Advanced setting by using IP throttling With IP throttling you can specify more detail for allocating bandwidth; even the applications are located in the same level. Upstream: 928kbps (29*32kbps) Mission-critical Application: 192kbps (6*32kbps) Voice Application: 128kbps (4*32kbps) Restricted Ap[...]

VoIP/(802.11g) ADSL2+ Router Chapter 4: Configuration Virtual Server (“Port Forwarding”) In TCP/IP and UDP networks a port is a 16-bit num ber used to identify which application program (usually a server) incoming connections should be de livered to. Some ports have numbers that are pre- assigned to them by the IANA (the Internet Assi gned Numb[...]

VoIP/(802.11g) ADSL2+ Router Chapter 4: Configuration Add Virtual Server Because NAT can act as a “natural” Internet firewall, your router protects your network from being accessed by outside users when using NAT, as all in coming connect ion attempts will point to your router unless you specifically create Virtual Server entries to forward tho[...]

VoIP/(802.11g) ADSL2+ Router Chapter 4: Configuration Internal IP Address: The private IP in the LAN network, which will be providing t he virtual server application. List all existing PCs connecting to the network. You may assign a PC with IP address and MAC from this list. Example: If you like to remote accessing your Router thr ough the Web/HTTP[...]

VoIP/(802.11g) ADSL2+ Router Chapter 4: Configuration Edit DMZ Host The DMZ Host is a local computer exposed to the Internet. When setting a particular internal IP address as the DMZ Host, all incoming packets will be checked b y the Firewall and NAT algorithms then passed to the DMZ host, when a pa cket received does not use a port number used by [...]

VoIP/(802.11g) ADSL2+ Router Chapter 4: Configuration Edit One-to-One NAT (Network Address Translation) One-to-One NAT maps a specific private/loca l IP address to a global/public IP address. If you have multiple public/WAN IP addresses from you ISP, you are eligible for One-to-One NAT to utilize these IP addresses. NAT Type: Select desired NAT typ[...]

VoIP/(802.11g) ADSL2+ Router Chapter 4: Configuration Time Schedule: A self-defined time period to enable your virtual server. You may specify a t ime schedule or Always on for the usage of this Virtual Server Entry. For setup and detail, refer to Time Schedule section Application : Users-defined description to identify this entry or click to selec[...]

VoIP/(802.11g) ADSL2+ Router Chapter 4: Configuration Example: List of some well-know n and registered port numbers. The Internet Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA) is the central coordinat or for the assignment of unique parameter values for Internet protocols. Port nu mbers range from 0 to 65535, but only ports numbers 0 to 1023 are reserved for p[...]

VoIP/(802.11g) ADSL2+ Router Chapter 4: Configuration Time Schedule The Time Schedule supports up to 16 time slots which helps you to manage your Internet connection. In each time profile, you may schedule specific day(s) i.e. Monday through Sunday to restrict or allowing the usage of the Internet by users or applications. This Time Schedule correl[...]

VoIP/(802.11g) ADSL2+ Router Chapter 4: Configuration Configuration of Time Schedule Edit a Time Slot 1. Choose any Time Slot (ID 1 to ID 16) to edit, click Edit. Click Edit Note: Watch it carefully, the days you have selected will present in capital letter. Lower case letter shows the day(s) is not selected, and no rule will apply on this day(s). [...]

VoIP/(802.11g) ADSL2+ Router Chapter 4: Configuration Advanced Configuration options within the Advanced section are for users who wish to take advantage of the more advanced features of the router. Users who do not understand the features should not attempt to reconfigure their router, unless advised to do so by support staff. There are four items[...]

VoIP/(802.11g) ADSL2+ Router Chapter 4: Configuration Dynamic DNS The Dynamic DNS function allows you to alias a dynamic IP address to a static hostname, allowing users whose ISP does not assign them a static IP address to use a domain name. This is especially useful for hosting servers via your AD SL connection, so that anyone wishing to connect t[...]

VoIP/(802.11g) ADSL2+ Router Chapter 4: Configuration Check Email This function allows you to have the router check your POP3 mailbox for new Email messages. The Mail LED on your router will light when it detects new messages waiting for download. You may also view the status of this function using the Status – Email Checking section of the web i[...]

VoIP/(802.11g) ADSL2+ Router Chapter 4: Configuration Device Management The Device Management advanced configuration settings allow you to control your router’s security options and device monitoring features. Embedded Web Server HTTP Port: This is the port number the router’s embedded web server (for web-based configuration) will use. The defa[...]

VoIP/(802.11g) ADSL2+ Router Chapter 4: Configuration Universal Plug and Play (UPnP) UPnP offers peer-to-peer network connectivity for PCs and other network devices, along with control and data transfer between devices. UPnP offers many advantages for users running NAT routers through UPnP NAT Traversal, and on supported systems makes tasks such as[...]

VoIP/(802.11g) ADSL2+ Router Chapter 4: Configuration The following MIBs are supported:  From RFC 1213 (MIB-II):  System group  Interfaces group  Address Translation group  IP group  ICMP group  TCP group  UDP group  EGP (not applicable)  Transmission  SNMP group  From RFC1650 (EtherLike-MIB):  dot3Stats  F[...]

VoIP/(802.11g) ADSL2+ Router Chapter 4: Configuration  From RFC 1473 (PPP/IP MIB):  PPP IP Group  From RFC 1474 (PPP/Bridge MIB):  PPP Bridge Group  From RFC1573 (IfMIB):  ifMIBObjects Group  From RFC1695 (atmMIB):  atmMIBObjects  From RFC 1907 (SNMPv2):  only snmpSetSerialNo OID 111[...]

VoIP/(802.11g) ADSL2+ Router Chapter 4: Configuration IGMP IGMP, known as Internet Group Management Protocol , is used to management hosts from multicast group. IGMP Forwarding: Accepting multicast packet. Default is set to Enable. IGMP Snooping: Allowing switched Ethernet to check and make correct forwarding decisions. Default is set to Enable. VL[...]

VoIP/(802.11g) ADSL2+ Router Chapter 4: Configuration Ethernet P1 / P2 / P3 / P4 Ethernet1 P2 / P3 / P4 Ethernet2 P3 / P4 Ethernet3 P4 Step 2: Create WAN Interface Go to Configuration  WAN  ISP wanlink is the factory default WAN interface which in service for data/internet access. If your IS P uses this access protocol, click Edit to input ot[...]

VoIP/(802.11g) ADSL2+ Router Chapter 4: Configuration VPI and VCI: Enter the information provided by your ISP. ATM Class: The Quality of Service for ATM layer. Encapsulation method: Select the encapsulation format, this is provided by your ISP. Acceptable Frame Type: Specify what kind of traffic can through this connection, all traffic or only VLAN[...]

VoIP/(802.11g) ADSL2+ Router Chapter 4: Configuration To create another VLAN group for Video by clicking Create VLAN. Given a name and ID (PVID) to identify the Video group. The valid value range for PVID is 1 ~ 4094. From the example: VLAN untagged ports for Data/Internet: ethernet, wireless and wireless_wds. VLAN untagged ports for Video: etherne[...]

VoIP/(802.11g) ADSL2+ Router Chapter 4: Configuration Save Configuration to Flash After changing the router’s configuration settings, you must save all of the configuration parameters to FLASH to avoid them being lost after turning off or resetting your router. Click Save to write your new configuration to FLASH. Logout To exit the router’s web[...]

VoIP/(802.11g) ADSL2+ Router Chapter 5: Troubleshooting Chapter 5: Troubleshooting If the router is not functioning properly, first check this chapter for simple troubleshooting before contacting your service provider or Billion support. Problems starting up the router Problem Corrective Action None of the LEDs are on when you turn on the router. C[...]

VoIP/(802.11g) ADSL2+ Router Chapter 5: Troubleshooting Problems with the LAN Interface Problem Corrective Action Can’t ping any PCs on the LAN. Check the Ethernet LEDs on the front panel. T he LED should be on for a port that has a PC connected. If it is off, check the cables between your router and the PC. Make sure you have uninstalled any sof[...]

VoIP/(802.11g) ADSL2+ Router APPENDIX A: Product Support and Contact Information Most problems can be solved by referring to the Troubleshooting section in the User’s Manual . If you cannot resolve the problem with the Troubleshooting chapter, please contact the dealer where you purchased this product. Contact Billion AUSTRALIA http://www.billion[...]