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A good user manual
The rules should oblige the seller to give the purchaser an operating instrucion of RoyalTek RFG-1000, along with an item. The lack of an instruction or false information given to customer shall constitute grounds to apply for a complaint because of nonconformity of goods with the contract. In accordance with the law, a customer can receive an instruction in non-paper form; lately graphic and electronic forms of the manuals, as well as instructional videos have been majorly used. A necessary precondition for this is the unmistakable, legible character of an instruction.
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The term originates from the Latin word „instructio”, which means organizing. Therefore, in an instruction of RoyalTek RFG-1000 one could find a process description. An instruction's purpose is to teach, to ease the start-up and an item's use or performance of certain activities. An instruction is a compilation of information about an item/a service, it is a clue.
Unfortunately, only a few customers devote their time to read an instruction of RoyalTek RFG-1000. A good user manual introduces us to a number of additional functionalities of the purchased item, and also helps us to avoid the formation of most of the defects.
What should a perfect user manual contain?
First and foremost, an user manual of RoyalTek RFG-1000 should contain:
- informations concerning technical data of RoyalTek RFG-1000
- name of the manufacturer and a year of construction of the RoyalTek RFG-1000 item
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- safety signs and mark certificates which confirm compatibility with appropriate standards
Why don't we read the manuals?
Usually it results from the lack of time and certainty about functionalities of purchased items. Unfortunately, networking and start-up of RoyalTek RFG-1000 alone are not enough. An instruction contains a number of clues concerning respective functionalities, safety rules, maintenance methods (what means should be used), eventual defects of RoyalTek RFG-1000, and methods of problem resolution. Eventually, when one still can't find the answer to his problems, he will be directed to the RoyalTek service. Lately animated manuals and instructional videos are quite popular among customers. These kinds of user manuals are effective; they assure that a customer will familiarize himself with the whole material, and won't skip complicated, technical information of RoyalTek RFG-1000.
Why one should read the manuals?
It is mostly in the manuals where we will find the details concerning construction and possibility of the RoyalTek RFG-1000 item, and its use of respective accessory, as well as information concerning all the functions and facilities.
After a successful purchase of an item one should find a moment and get to know with every part of an instruction. Currently the manuals are carefully prearranged and translated, so they could be fully understood by its users. The manuals will serve as an informational aid.
Table of contents for the manual
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Page 1
1 RFG-1000 GPS Receiver User Manual RFG-1000 V er1.5, J a n / 2 1 / 0 3 ’[...]
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Page 2
2 Contents WHA T IS RFG-1000 ? ............................................................................................................. 3 RFG-1000 ARCHITECTURE ................................................................................................. 3 WHA T IS INSIDE ? ...................................................................[...]
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Page 3
3 What is RFG-1000 ? RFG-1000 introduces a First GPS module in G-mouse type. The RFG-1000 provides a GPS measurement platform that performs the processor-intensive GPS tracking and processing tasks and FirstGPS software. It enables the host CPU–based software to calculate the actual position, velocity and time (PVT) solutions at its own pace, wit[...]
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Page 4
4 What Is Inside ? Before you start up, make sure that your package includes the following items. If any items are missing or damaged, contact RoyalT ek immediately . Please refer to the contact information on the last page of this manual. ◆ GPS Receiver ◆ Cable(RS-232 , USB, or PDA adaptor) ◆ RFG- 1 000 install CD Disc What Is GPS ? In 1974 [...]
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Page 5
5 RFG-1000 IP AQ 36xx/37xx/38xx Series HP Jornada 565 RS-232/PS2 USB Car cigarette adaptor 12V[...]
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Page 6
6 Start-Up for RFG-1000( RS-232 & USB)? Getting Started Step 1: Plug-in RS-232 or USB cable to your laptop or desktop PC. Step 2:Install USB driver if you use USB cable to connect RFG-1000 to your PC.(for detail , please go to USB driver installation for W indows Operation System ) Step 3:Install & run RoyalT ek GPS Driver program.(for deta[...]
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Page 7
7 Start-Up for RFG-1000( PDA)? Getting Started Step 1: Plug-in PDA connector to your PDA. Step 2: Connect the car cigarette adaptor to your car . Step 3 Run RoyalT ek GPS Driver program.(for detail, please refer RoyalT ek GPS Driver installation and RoyalT ek GPS Driver operation ) Step 4:Choose the correct COM port and baud rate (4800bps) for map [...]
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Page 8
8 USB Driver Installation for Windows Operation System? Getting Started Step 1:Plug USB connector to USB port of your laptop or desktop PC. Step 2: After plugging in RFG-1000, it will automatically detect hardware . Step 3: Insert RFG-1000 CD, system will automatically search and find the correct USB driver . Step 4:Please go to Control Panel>Sy[...]
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9 Step 6:Place RFG-1000 on the roof of your vehicle with magnetic base. Step 7:Choose the correct COM port and baud rate (4800bps) for map or navigation software. Caution : Sometimes, USB driver can’ t work properly after recovering from power-saving mode. T o solve this problem, please restart your PC and disable power-saving function. USB Drive[...]
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Page 10
10 RoyalTek GPS Driver Installation( PC and PDA version) 1. The RFG-1000 Installation CD provides the whole set of the RoyalT ek GPS Driver installation for PC and PDA. If you want to install RoyalT ek GPS Driver on PDA , you should check the following items: (1) Install Microsoft ActiveSync to your PC. Refer to your Pocket PC manual for installati[...]
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11 RoyalTek GPS Driver Operation(for PDA version) 1. RFG-1000 needs RoyalT ek GPS Driver program running at your PDA to process the signal r eceived from the RFG-1000 . 2. Once you install the RoyalT ek GPS Driver , the RoyalT ek GPS Driver program will add to your computer “Startup” directory . In manual mode, if you want to run RoyalT ek GPS [...]
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12 Satellite Status : Green : RFG-1000 fixed the satellites and got its position(2D or 3D) Red : Searching the satellite signal GPS(NMEA) OUTPUT : COM port which is assigned to your map or navigation software. For this example, you should select COM5 . Operation Mode: Plug and Play : RoyalT ek GPS Driver will detect RFG-1000 automatically . Manual [...]
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13 RoyalTek GPS Driver User Guide(PC version) This version provides the RoyalT ek GPS Driver program that make the RFG-1000 working at PC. Hardwar e Status: Display the hardware status, which is one of the following conditions: 1) RoyalT ek USB Cable GPS: RFG-1000 with USB interface. 2) Royaltek serial cable device: RFG-1000 with RS-232 interface 3[...]
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Page 14
14 Connection Settings Connection Settings Connection Settings Connection Settings: In this page, firmware version and built date were displayed here. Enable/Disable COM port check[...]
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15 How to test RFG-1000(PDA version only) 1. Once you start RoyalT ek RFG Monitor , the RoyalT ek GPS Driver will be activated automatically . 2. Execute RoyalT ek RFG Monitor by double clicking the RoyalT ek RFG Monitor Icon as shown . 3. Please choose the COM port specified by RoyalT ek GPS Driver . “Function” scroll bar: 1) About: Display th[...]
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16 The baud rate of the RFG-1000 was defaulted as 4800 bps. RFG-1000 only work at the StrongArm CPU Pocket PC, so if your Pocket PC CPU is not this type then RFG-1000 cannot be activated. 4. If everything is OK, it will show the position information and satellite’ s constellation. 5. If you want to cold start the GPS receiver , select “Cold Sta[...]
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17 How to test RFG-1000(PC version only) 1. Once you start RoyalT ek RFG Monitor , the RoyalT ek GPS Driver will be activated automatically . 2. T o execute RoyalT ek RFG Monitor , please Go to Start up>Program>Royaltek>RFG-1000>RoyalT ek RFG Monitor by double clicking the RoyalT ek RFG Monitor . 3. Please choose the COM port specified [...]
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Page 18
18 RoyalTek GPS Driver Un-Installation (for PDA version) Go to Start->Setting->System and select “Royaltek GPS Driver” for un-installation. RoyalTek GPS Driver Un-Installation (for PC version) 1. Quit RoyalT ek GPS Driver program. 2. Go to Control panel>Remove & Install Pr ogram 3. Choose “Royaltek GPS Driver” for Win98,Me,2000[...]
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19 Specifications Physical characteristics Dimension: 50±0.3(length) X 57 ±0.3(width) X 15.5 ±0.3(height) W e ight 25 grams Temperature characteristics Storage temperature: -40 ℃ ~ +85 ℃ . Operating temperature: -40 ℃ ~ +85 ℃ . General Channels 8 channels L1 1575.42 MHz. C / A code 1.023MHz chip rate. Accuracy Position accuracy : 25m[...]
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20 Power PS2/USB input power: DC 5V ± 5 %, 25mA, typical Car cigarette power adaptor: +9V ~ +16V . Certification FCC/CE compliant Waterproof standard IEC 68-2-18 test Ra1[...]
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Page 21
21 Software Data NMEA V2.2 Protocol It is the RS-232 interface : 4800 bps, 8 bit data, 1 stop bit and no parity . NMEA Output Messages The Sapphire outputs the following messages as shown in T able 1 : T ABLE 1 NMEA OUTPUT MESSAGES NMEA Record Description GGA Global positioning system fixed data GSA GNSS DOP and active satellites GSV GNSS satel[...]
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Page 22
22 T ABLE 2-1 POSITION FIX INDICA T OR V alue Description 0 Fix not available or invalid 1 GPS SPS Mode, fix valid 2 Dif ferential GPS, SPS Mode, fix valid 3 GPS PPS Mode, fix valid GSA - - - - GNSS DOP and Active Satellites T able 3 contains the values of the following example : $GPGSA, A, 3, 07, 02, 26, 27, 09, 04, 15, , , , , , 1.8,1.0[...]
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Page 23
23 T able 3-1 Mode 1 V alue Description 1 Fix not available 2 2D 3 3D T ABLE 3-2 MODE 2 V alue Description M Manual - forced to operate in 2D or 3D mode A Automatic - allowed to automatically switch 2D/3D GSV - - - - GNSS Satellites in View T able 4 contains the values of the following example : $GPGSV , 2, 1, 07, 07, 79, 048, 42, 02,[...]
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Page 24
24 RMC - - - - Recommended Minimum Specific GNSS Data T able 5 contains the values of the following example : $GPRMC, 161229.487, A, 3723.2475, N, 12158.3416, W , 0.13, 309.62, 120598, ,*10 T ABLE 5 RMC DA T A FORMA T Name Example Units Description Message ID $GPRMC RMC protocol header UTC Position 161229.487 hhm mss.sss Status A A=data v[...]
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25 Troubleshooting Problem Reason Solution No position output but timer is counting At outdoor space but GPS signal is blocked by buildings Go outdoors where you can see clear sky and press Reset Button to try again, Execute Fail W rong Pocket PC T ype RFG-1000 support Pocket PC(iPaq 3600 series) and Pocket PC 2002 with StrongArm type o f CPU. Make[...]
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Page 26
26 Appendix : Connector Interface 9 pin D-SUB Pin NO S i g n a l Name I/O Description Characteristics 1 No connect 2 TX O Serial Data Output High: -3V ~ -15V Low: +3V ~ +15V 3 RX I Serial Data Input High: -3V ~ -15V Low: +3V ~ +15V 4 No connect 5 GND G Ground 6 No connect 7 No connect 8 No connect 9 No connect 6 pin mini din Pin NO Signal Name I/O [...]
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Page 27
27 Limited Warranty Distributor for RFG-1000 grants a warranty for this product for one year starting from the date of purchasing of the product. Please retain the sales receipt as proof of purchase. During the warranty period, the product is eligible for replacement in case of defects in material and workmanship. In such case, the defective unit w[...]